高二英语教案：第3讲 阅读拓展训练之社会热点

辅导教案

学员姓名：学科教师：

年级:高二辅导科目：

授课日期XX年XX月XX日时间A/B/C/D/E/F段

主题阅读拓展训练之社会热点

教学内容

小一学习目标

本次课的重点、难点，需要掌握的方法技巧

1.在主题阅读中学会社会热点相关的单词、短语及句型表达；

2.灵活迁移阅读信息到相关的写作表达中去。

、"生动探索

此环节设计时间在15分钟。

教学建议：

1.先给出具体的语境，然后让学生猜测这些短语或者句子的意思；

2.这些句子或者短语符合语法吗？很显然是不符合的。为什么会被收录进词典呢？

3.Isalanguagedescriptiveorrestrictive?（语言是描述性的还是规定性的？）

4.结论：descriptive对我们学习语言启发：不能过于局限于法规则，更应该注重语言在实际语境中的运用。

BuzzwordI

YOUCANYOUUP

你行你上啊NOCANNOBB

不行就别乱喷

i.youcanyouup

TranslatedfromChEnglish,akaIfyoucandoitthen

youshouldgoupanddoit.It'susedagainstpeople

whocriticizeothers'work,especiallywhenthe

critiozeritnotthatmuchbetter.Oftenfollowedby

MnocannoBB",whichmeans"ifyoucan'tdoitthen

don,tevencnbazeit”.

"Thatpersondoesnotdeservetheaward."

"Youcanyouup"

Youcanyouup

【建义】

中式荚文。怠为“如果你行你就去做啊"，用来

反蚊对别人工作评头品足的喷亍，尤其当这些喷

亍自己也没好到哪去时。后面常跟着一句Fo

cannoBBJ意为“如果你做不到那就别乱喷。”

【例句】

-那谯可不配拿那个奖。

-Youcanyouup.

BuzzwordII

NONUONOD/E

nozuonodie

ThisphraseisofChinglishorigin.Meansifyou

don'tdostupidthings,theywon'tcomebackand

biteyouintheass.(Butifyoudo,theymost

certainlywill.)Zuo/zwo/isaChinesecharacter

meaning'actsillyordaring(forattention)'

A:SomedudebakedcookiesshapedlikeiPhone,

heid>t:bythemouthwhendriving,triedtomess

withtrafficcops.

B:Didf->epuliitoff?

A:Copwaspissedandranhisnamethroughthe

system.Turnsouthe'sgotspeedticketsunpaid!

B:Nozuonodie.

BuzzwordIII

8K(v<*andlo«>k

动车don•train

大眄dama辘慵oma

没钱免,谈Zomoneyno

结力

福精饼提升

此环节教案预期时间60分钟

I.Readandchoosethebestanswer.

教学建议：

1.根据文章难度和学生程度要求学生在限定时间内完成阅读；

2.要求学生概括文章大意，养成从总体上把握文章的习惯；

3.让学生之间相互对答案；

4.鼓励学生自己解释和别人答案不同的题目以便老师了解学生的解题思路及错误原因；

5.让错误较多的学生总结错误原因及注意事项。

6.文章中重点短语及句型学习。

(A)

TheEnglishtestwillberemovedfromChina'scollegeentranceexamby2020,accordingtotheMinistryof

Education.Thenationalcollegeentranceexam,knownasthe"Gaokao“hasbeenusedtoevaluateChinesestudents

forthreedecades.TheMinistryofEducationhasworkedoutaplanforreformingexamsandenrollment.Testswillbe

heldseveraltimesayeartoallowstudentstochoosewhenandhowoftentheysittheexamsoastoreducestudy

pressureandchangeChina'sonce-in-a-lifetimeexamsystem.

ThedecisionhasarousedaheateddiscussionamongShanghaieducatorsandparentswhodoubtedthereform

wouldreducetheburdenoflearningEnglishorifthesubstitutetestcouldreflectastudent'sEnglishskillsandhelp

studentslearnEnglishbetter.

“AsfarasIsee,thereformdoesn'tmeanEnglishisnolongerimportantforChinesestudentsafteritwillbe

excludedfromtheunifiedcollegeentranceexam,^^Yusaid,"Inaway,Englishisevenmoreimportantthanbefore

sincethetestwouldonlyserveasreference,whileeverycollegeanduniversity,eveneverymajor,canhavedifferent

requirementsofastudent'sEnglishskillsunderadiverseevaluationsystem.9,

Yusaidsomestudentswillhavetheirstudypressurereducedifthemajortheychoosedoesn'tneed

excellentEnglishwhileothersstillneedtostudyhardiftheywanttobeamongthebeststudents.

Theeducationministrysaidthereformwouldnotaffectstudentsattendingthecollegeentranceexamoverthe

nextthreeyears.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Englishwillbecomelessandlessimportantinthestageofcompulsoryeducation.

B.Ithasbeen30yearssinceEnglishbecameonesubjectofnationalcollegeentranceexam.

C.China'sonce-in-a-lifetimeexamsystemisunacceptableatall.

D.Thesystemthattestsareheldseveraltimesdoesmoregoodthanonce-in-a-lifetimeexamsystem.

2.Accordingtothepassage,Shanghaieducatorsandparentsarguethat.

A.thenewexamandadmissionsystemwillmakenodifference

B.Englishshouldn'tberemovedfromChina'scollegeentranceexam

C.thereformmayaccomplishtheveryopposite

D.WesterneducationalsystemdoesnotapplytoChina

3.Whatdoesthepassagetrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?

A.Studentsneedn'tlayagoodfoundationduringtheperiodofhighschool.

B.WhetherstudentsshouldstudyEnglishhardmaydependontheirmajor.

C.Studentscanconstantlystriveforperfectiononlyintheirmajor.

D.Englishmustbeclosetofullmark.

4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToadvisestudentsnottodevotethemselvestoEnglish.

B.TocallonEducationDepartmenttoremoveEnglishfrom“Gaokao”.

C.TosupporttheactofMinistryofEducation.

D.Toencouragestudentstodoastheyhaveplanned.

KEYS:DCBD

(B)

Whichareyoumorelikelytohavewithyouatanygivenmoment-yourcellphoneoryourwallet?Soonyoumay

beabletothrowyourwalletawayandpayforthingswithaquickwaveofyoursmartphoneoveranelectronic

scanner.

InJanuary,Starbucksannouncedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuycoffeein6,800ofitsstates.

Thisisthefirstpay-by-phonepracticeintheU.S.,butwe'relikelytoseemorewirelesspaymentalternativesas

somethingcallednearfieldcommunication(NFC)getsintoAmerica'sconsumerelectronics.LastDecembersome

newsmartphoneswhichcontainanNFCchipwereintroducedtothepublic.

AlreadyinuseinpartsofAsiaandEurope,NFCallowsshopperstowavetheirphonesafewinchesabovea

paymentterminal-acontact-freesystembuiltforspeedandconvenience.ButbeforeNFCbecomeswidelyadoptedin

theU.S.,afewproblemsneedtobeworkedout,likewhowillgettocollecttheprofitabletransactionfees.Although

somecreditcardprovidershavebeenexperimentingwithwave-and-paysystemsthatuseNFC-enabledcreditcards,

cellphoneserviceprovidersmaytrytomuscletheirwayintothepoint-of-sale(POS)market.Threebigcellphone

serviceprovidershaveformedajointventure(合资企业)thatwillgointooperationoverthenext15months.Itsgoal

is"toleadtheU.S.paymentsindustryfromcardstomobilephones."

TheotherbigNFCissue,apartfromhowpaymentswillbeprocessed,issecurity,forinstance,what'stostopa

thieffromdigitallypick-pocketingyou?"We'restillnotatthepointwhereanattackercanjustbrushagainstyouina

crowdandstealallthemoneyoutofyourphone,'1saysJimmyShah,amobile-securityresearcher."Usersmayalsobe

abletosettransactionlimits,perhapsrequiringapasswordtobeenteredforlargerpurchases.

Stilluneasyaboutthisdigital-walletbusiness?Keepinmindthatifyouloseyoursmartphone,itcanbelocated

onamapandremotelydisabled.Plus,yourphonecanbepasswordprotected,yourwalletisn't.

1.WhatispredictedtohappenintheU.S.?

A.Theexpansionofcellphonecompanies.B.Theboomofpay-by-phonebusiness.

C.Thedisappearanceofcreditcards.D.TheincreaseofStarbuckssales.

2.TheNFCtechnologycanbeusedto_____.

A.ensurethesafetyofshoppersB.collecttransactionfeeseasily

C.makepurchasefasterandsimplerD.improvethequalityofcellphones

3.Threecellphoneserviceprovidersformajointventureto

A.strengthentheirrelationshipB.getashareinthepaymentsindustry

C.sellmorecellphonesD.testtheNFCtechnology

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanusersdoiftheylosetheirsmartphones?

A.Stopthefunctioningoftheirphones.B.Setupapassword.

C.Getallthemoneyoutoftheirphones.D.Cancellargepurchases.

Keys:BCBA

(C)

ArechildrenbecomingaddictedtotheInternet?

ChildrenarebecomingaddictedtotheInternetandformanyitisonedrugthatcannotbebeaten.Notall

children,butanalarmingnumberofthemarebeingsweptupinthisageofdigitalinformation.

WebsiteslikeMyspace,Youtube,andFacebook,arebecomingsopopularthatmanykidscan'thelpbuttobe

addictedtothemjustinordertofit.Whynotbecomepartofasocietywhereyoujudgedbyhowmanyfriendsona

friendlist?Whathasbecomeoftheworld,wheninsteadofcallingyourbestfriendonthephoneyousendthema

messageelectronicallyandwaitaroundforhourstoseeiftheygetonandreadit?Oftenonthewebtherejustaren't

enoughadultssettingkidsstraightandtoomanyteenagerscausingtrouble.

However,itisbiased(片面的)toclaimallkidsareaddicted,oreventhatallkidswhoareaddictedtotheweb

arenegativelyaffectedbyit.Whilethewebcanbealargewastepoolofnegativeinfluence,itisalsoawealthof

positiveknowledge,friendlysocialnetworking,andevengatewaystofutureemployment.Perhapsitisn'tso

importantwhetherornotachildisaddictedtothewebandmoreimportantthatparentsknowexactlywhatthekids

aredoingthere.

Manycomputershaveoptionalparentcontrolsthatallowparentstoblockthechildrenfromenteringcertain

typesofsites,orevenindividualones.Suchprogramsareunfortunatelynotusedenoughbytoday'sparents,whoin

manycasesarecaughtuponcomputersthemselves.Alloneneedstodoisgooglesearchparentalcontrolsandyou

willbeprovidedwithanynumberofcompaniesthatcanhelpwithprogramsfortracingchildactivityand,if

necessary,limittimespentontheInternet.

1.ThefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageEXCEPT.

A.thefactofthematteristhattoday'skidsarebecomingaddictedtotheInternetatanalarmingrate.

B.manyparentsaren'tskilledenoughatthecomputer

C.manychildrenareaddictedsomewebsitebecausetheywanttofollowthefashion

D.allofthekidsarenegativelyaffectedbysurfingtheInternet

2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,weknow.

A.manywebsiteslikeMyspace,Youtube,andFacebookaresopopularbutthekidswon'tbeaddictedtothem

B.therearemanyadultsteachingkidshowtobehaveonthewebsiteslikeMyspace,Youtube,andFacebook

C.theyoungprefercallingfriendstosendingthemamessageonsomewebsiteslikeMyspace,Youtube,and

Facebook

D.theyoungcan'tresisttheattractionofsomewebsiteslikeMyspace,Youtube,andFacebook

3.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormayagreethat.

A.allofthekidsareaddictedtotheInternet

B.allofthewebsitesaredangerousforthekids

C.weshouldkeepthekidsawayfromtheInternet

D.thekidscanalsobenefitfromtheInternet

4.Themainpurposeofthefourthparagraphisto.

A.giveadviceB.makeanexplanationC.presentopinionsD.provideinformation

Keys:DDDA

ILFillintheblanks.

FerryDisasterFillsSouthKoreawithShame

ForSouthKorea,acountrythatpulleditselfoutofpovertytobecometheworld's15th-largesteconomy,themost

stingingaccusationabouttherecentferrysinkingisthatitdoesn'tseemlikeadisasterthat_1wouldhappenin

adevelopedcountry.

While___2___thecaptainandsomecrewmembersfledtosafety,hundredsofpassengers,mostofthemhigh

schoolstudents,obediently___3___(remain)intheircabinsasthe6,825-tonferrysankintothecoldsea.President

ParkGeunhye(朴槿惠),whomadetheprotectionofyouthsoneofthethemesofheradministration,lashedoutlast

weekatthecrewmemberswhoabandonedtheship,___4(say)the44behaviorofthecaptainandsomecrew

membersisbeyondunderstandingandnobetterthanhomicide(杀人)

Onemistakeafter_5turnedanear-shoreminoraccidentintothenation'sworstmaritimedisasterin

decades.ThedisasterhasshamedmanySouthKoreansandleftthemwithseriousdoubtabouttheirpoliticalleaders

atamomentwhentheywerepreparingforahigh-profilevisitfromU.S.PresidentBarackObamawhoarrivedlast

Thursday.

“Wearesupposedtobeaprosperousmiddlepower,butthefundamentals(基础)arestillweak,“saidChoiKang,

vicepresidentoftheAsanInstituteforPolicyStudies(d俄山政策研究所)inSeoul,aleadingthinktankinthe

country."Therewasnocontroltower,nobodyincharge.^^

Thepoorly____6(organize)rescuealsohascastaharshlightonaConfucian(儒家的)cultureinwhich

youngpeoplearetaught___7(respect)theoldergeneration.

feelembarrassedasaKorean.Wefailedourchildren,“saidKimSeun-tae,a50-year-oldministerwhoseson

attendsDanwonHighSchool,___8___had350studentsandfacultymembersamongthe476peopleaboardtheship.

Theministersaidhe_9(strike)byvideofromsurvivors'cellphonesthatshowedthemostly16-

and!7-year-oldstudentssittingdutifullyintheirseats.

“Theyweregood,well-behavedkids.Theyfollowedinstructions,9,Kimsaid.uEverybodyisinastateofshock

anddepression.Wecan'tlookeachotherintheeyeorspeak.,,

SomeeventsinitiallyplannedforObama'svisitweretoneddowntoavoidanyappearanceoffestivities(庆祝5舌

动)atatimewhendiverswerestillpullingbodiesfromthesunkenvessel.Morethan130passengersremainedmissing

asofThursday,with169—10(confirm)dead.

Keys:

that2.While3.remained4.saying5.another6.organized7.torespect

which9.wasstruck10.Confirmed

达标PK

此环节教案预期时间20（练题）+15（互动讲解）分钟。

教学建议：

I.让学生准备4分钟左右，先口头表达要点。只需要简要说明自己观点即可。可以参考阅读材料或者范文中

的相关表达，只要学生能灵活运用、准确迁移所学过的知识即可。

2.12分钟的写作时间。写在教案空白处，要求至少写120字•老师要关注学生的写作过程，并在过程中把

学生所用的好词好句及典型错误写在白板上以便写后和其他学生一起学习；

3.写后让学生相互批改，找出错误表达进行改正，点评对•方的亮点及不足之处：

4.老师点评并给每个学生打分；

5.要求学生课后把修改后的文章抄写在自己的笔记本上作为范文，下次课带过来检查。

假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let'sRideBicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容

包括：

1,目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题

2,骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。

注意：演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出，请抄写好且该部分不计入总词数。

Goodmorning,everyone,

IamLiHuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let'sRideBicycles^^.

Thankyou!

Forreference：

Goodmorningeveryone：

IamLiHuafromXingguangMiddleschool.Thetopicofmyspeechis"Let'sRideBicycle”.

Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingincreasinglyworse.Andtheeffectofcarbondioxideis

moresevere.Oneofthesereasonsisthatwedrivethecartoworkeveryday.

Nowadays,almosteveryhouseholdhasitsowncar.Duetothis,airpollutionsandtrafficjamsoccureveryday.

Soweshoulddriveless.Ifyourhomeisfarawayfromthecompany,youcantakeabustogotowork.Ifyourhome

isnearthecompany,Isuggestthatyoushouldrideabicycletowork.Therearemanyadvantagestorideabicycle.

First,ridingthebicyclecanhelpreducetheairpollution.ApartfromthisPeoplecanimprovetheirhealthandmuscle

byridingthebicycle.

Ifwedrivelesseveryday,perhapsourenvironmentwillbebatter.Ofcourse,therearemanywaystoprotect

ourenvironmentanddrivinglessisonlyoneofthem.Forexample,wecanuseelevatorlessandclimbstairsmore.

Thesearethemethodsthatwecandoiteasily.

Nowenvironmentproblemisworsethanbefore.Besidesthedestructionoftheenvironmentposesagreatthreat

toman'sexistence.Therefore,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenandlawsbepassedtoconserveenvironment.

Thankyou!

我的收获

此环节设计时间在10分钟内

（以学生自我总结为主，TR根据教案中的总结进行引导为辅，为本次课做一个总结回顾；总结方式可以多种

多样，如画思维导图、默想回忆、抢答形式等。教案中给到重难点/易错点等的总结条目。）

1.阅读中的好词好句：

2.写作表达思路总结：

’.课后作业

教学建议：

1.规定学生在20分钟内完成；

2.要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；

3.下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；

4.让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题，老师进行补充；

5.让学生在文章中标出答案出处；

6.老师对错误率较高的题目进行重点讲解。

I.Readandchoosethebestanswer.

(A)

AccordingtoAlvinToffler,authorofthebestsellerFutureShock,Americahasbecomeathrowawaysociety.

Cardboardmilkcontainersandrocketsareonlytwoexamples.Suchproductsarecreatedforshort-termorone-time

use.Theyarebecomingmorenumerousandmoreimportanttomodemliving.Tofflerthinksthatman'srelationships

withthingswillgrowincreasinglytemporary.

Asproofofthistrend,Tofflergivesexamplesofsuchproductsasdisposablediapers(织物)，bibs,papernapkins,

andnon-returnablebottles.Vegetablesareencasedinplasticsacks.Theycanbedroppedintoapanofboilingwater

andthrownawayafterthemeal.TVdinnersarecookedinthrowawaytrays.Theyareevenservedinthem.

Allthesethingsarequicklyusedup.Thentheyareruthlesslyeliminated.InToffler'sview,theAmericanhome

hasbecomelittlemorethanalargeprocessingplant.

Tofflerfurtherbelievesthathiscountrymenaredevelopingthrowawayvaluestogowiththeirthrowaway

products.Hesaysthateasydisposabilityleadstoshorterman-thingrelationships.Peoplewereoncelinkedwitha

fewobjectsforalongtime.Nowtheyarelinkedwithaseriesofobjectsforbriefperiod.

1.Whatprovesthatman*srelationshipwiththingswillgrowincreasinglyshortintime?

A.Poorqualityleadstotheshort-termuseofproducts.

B.Peopledonotlikeone-timeuseproducts.

C.Productstendtobemadetobethrownawayafteroneuse.

D.Consumergoodsarewellwrappedoroverwrapped.

2.Examplesinthesecondparagrapharegiventoimmediately.

A.showthegrowingtrendtowarddisposabilityinAmerica

B.warnpeopleofthedamageofdisposableprinciple

C.appealforpeople'sreactiontoanti-pollutionmovement

D.arousethecountry'sattentiontoenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.

3.Thearticleiswrittenmainlyto.

A.introduceAlvinToffler^bestsellerFutureShock

B.presentthethrowawayprobleminAmerica

C.talkabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandthings

D.boastthethrowawayproductsmadeinUSA.

4.Whatdoesthesentence“theAmericanhomehasbecomelittlemorethanalargeprocessionplant"mean?

A.InAmericatherearealargenumberofplantsintheneighborhood.

B.TheAmericanhomeisconsumingproductsinlargenumbers.

C.TheAmericanhomecanprocessrawmaterialstomakeproducts.

D.Eachhomeisintheprocessofbecomingalargefactory.

Keys:1—4CDBB;

(C)

Whichareyoumorelikelytohavewithyouatanygivenmoment-yourcellphoneoryourwallet?Soonyoumay

beabletothrowyourwalletawayandpayforthingswithaquickwaveofyoursmartphoneoveranelectronic

scanner.

InJanuary,Starbucksannouncedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuycoffeein6,800ofitsstates.

Thisisthefirstpay-by-phonepracticeintheU.S.,butwe'relikelytoseemorewirelesspaymentalternativesas

somethingcallednearfieldcommunication(NFC)getsintoAmerica'sconsumerelectronics.LastDecembersome

newsmartphoneswhichcontainanNFCchipwereintroducedtothepublic.

AlreadyinuseinpartsofAsiaandEurope,NFCallowsshopperstowavetheirphonesafewinchesabovea

paymentterminal-acontact-freesystembuiltforspeedandconvenience.ButbeforeNFCbecomeswidelyadoptedin

theU.S.,afewproblemsneedtobeworkedout,likewhowillgettocollecttheprofitabletransactionfees.Although

somecreditcardprovidershavebeenexperimentingwithwave-and-paysystemsthatuseNFC-enabledcreditcards,

cellphoneserviceprovidersmaytrytomuscletheirwayintothepoint-of-sale(POS)market.Threebigcellphone

serviceprovidershaveformedajointventure(合资企业)thatwillgointooperationoverthenext15months.Itsgoal

is"toleadtheU.S.paymentsindustryfromcardstomobilephones/*

TheotherbigNFCissue,apartfromhowpaymentswillbeprocessed,issecurity,forinstance,what'stostopa

thieffromdigitallypick-pocketingyou?"We'restillnotatthepointwhereanattackercanjustbrushagainstyouina

crowdandstealallthemoneyoutofyourphone,'1saysJimmyShah,amobile-securityresearcher."Usersmayalsobe

abletosettransactionlimits,perhapsrequiringapasswordtobeenteredforlargerpurchases.

Stilluneasyaboutthisdigital-walletbusiness?Keepinmindthatifyouloseyoursmartphone,itcanbelocated

onamapandremotelydisabled.Plus,yourphonecanbepasswordprotected,yourwalletisn't.

9.WhatispredictedtohappenintheU.S.?

A.Theexpansionofcellphonecompanies.

B.Theboomofpay-by-phonebusiness.

C.Thedisappearanceofcreditcards.

D.TheincreaseofStarbuckssales.

10.TheNFCtechnologycanbeusedto.

A.ensurethesafetyofshoppers

B.collecttransactionfeeseasily

C.makepurchasefasterandsimpler

D.improvethequalityofcellphones

11.Threecellphoneserviceprovidersformajointventureto.

A.strengthentheirrelationship

B.getashareinthepaymentsindustry

C.sellmorecellphones

D.testtheNFCtechnology

12.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanusersdoiftheylosetheirsmartphones?

A.Stopthefunctioningoftheirphones.

B.Setupapassword.

C.Getallthemoneyoutoftheirphones.

D.Cancellargepurchases.

Keys:9—12BCBA

II.readandanswerthequestions.

Question:

Whocomparesmemorieswiththeprocessofstorageandrestorage?

KEYS:

DrKarimNader,fromt