2025年中考英语专题复习：及物动词（不及物动词）及系动词练习（含答案）

及物动词（不及物动词）及系动词一、及物动词和不及物动词（一）及物动词1．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）I________anewpairofshoes.Ineedtobuyanewshirtinstead.A．don’tneed B．needn’t C．don’tneedto2．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Whendidyoureach________Xichang?—Wegotthere________theeveningofthisSaturday.A．in;in B．不填;in C．不填;on3．（2022·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Ioftenborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.”?A．often B．borrow C．from D．library4.IboughtmymothersomeflowersonMother'sDay.A．直接宾语 B．间接宾语 C．表语 D．状语5．Thewoman________twopairsofshoestotryon.A．showedme B．showedforme C．showedto D．showedtome6．—Yournewpantslookcool.—Thanks.Mydad________.A．buyitforme B．buysthemforme C．buysmethem7．Sometimeswechangeiceintoliquid.We________water.A．callit B．call C．arecallit D．called8．Nowadaysmanyparentsmaketheirchildren________allkindsofskills.A．study B．studies C．studying D．tostudy（二）不及物动词1．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Isthere________withyoureyes?They’rered.—Nothing________happened,Ijustcouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.A．somethingwrong;is B．anythingwrong;hasC．anythingwrong;is D．somethingwrong;has2．—Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingonestepatatime.—Iagree.Allsmallthingcan________andbecomebigthings.A．addup B．setup C．showup D．getup3．Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A．tolive B．livingin C．tolivein D．livein4.（2022·江苏无锡·一模）—Mark’scar________acloudofdustashedroveoff.—That’swhywedislikehim.A．raised B．rose C．wasraised D．wasraising（三）其他及物动词1.——I’ll________Beijingforameetingtomorrow.WhenIgetthere,Iwillcallyou.——Whenwillyou________home?Iwanttotakeyoutotheairport.A．leavefor;leavefor B．leavefor;leave C．leave;leavefor D．1eave;leave2．Alltheflowershavecomeout.Thesweetsmell________thewholeroomandmakesmecomfortable.A．rushes B．fills C．covers D．spreads3．Afewdaysago,adirectorperformedabreakdanceforstudentsto________someoftheirpressures.A．remind B．refuse C．require D．reduce二、系动词（一）be动词1．（2024·江苏南京·三模）Onceaterm,there________aparents’meetingandareadingdayinourschool.A．is B．are C．have D．were2．（2024·河北唐山·二模）MyEnglish________reallypoorbeforemyteacherhelpedme.A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．willbe3．（2024·四川广元·二模）Thingshavechanged.NearlytwothirdsofthelandinGuangyuan_________coveredbyforestsnow.A．is B．are C．were D．was4．（2024·陕西西安·三模）—IwillnotgotothepartyunlessI________invited.—________willI.A．am;So B．amnot;So C．am;Neither D．amnot;Neither（二）感官动词1．（2024·上海崇明·二模）Beingoutsideonasunnydaywithyourfriendscanalwaysmakeyoufeel_________.A．happiness B．morehappily C．happily D．happy2．（2024·天津滨海新·一模）—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?—Ofcourse.Thewater________coldatfirst.ButthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A．smells B．feels C．sounds D．tastes3.（2024·广西·中考真题）—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It________reallygood.I’dliketodrinkmore.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds4．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）—Welcometoourdinnerparty.Helpyourselftosomefood,Lucy.—Thanks.It________delicious.Iwantmore.A．tastes B．looks C．smells D．feels及物动词（不及物动词）及系动词一、及物动词和不及物动词（一）及物动词1．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）I________anewpairofshoes.Ineedtobuyanewshirtinstead.A．don’tneed B．needn’t C．don’tneedto【答案】A2．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Whendidyoureach________Xichang?—Wegotthere________theeveningofthisSaturday.A．in;in B．不填;in C．不填;on【答案】C3．（2022·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Ioftenborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.”?A．often B．borrow C．from D．library【答案】B4.IboughtmymothersomeflowersonMother'sDay.A．直接宾语 B．间接宾语 C．表语 D．状语【答案】B5．Thewoman________twopairsofshoestotryon.A．showedme B．showedforme C．showedto D．showedtome【答案】A6．—Yournewpantslookcool.—Thanks.Mydad________.A．buyitforme B．buysthemforme C．buysmethem【答案】B7．Sometimeswechangeiceintoliquid.We________water.A．callit B．call C．arecallit D．called【答案】A8．Nowadaysmanyparentsmaketheirchildren________allkindsofskills.A．study B．studies C．studying D．tostudy【答案】A（二）不及物动词1．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Isthere________withyoureyes?They’rered.—Nothing________happened,Ijustcouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.A．somethingwrong;is B．anythingwrong;hasC．anythingwrong;is D．somethingwrong;has【答案】B2．—Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingonestepatatime.—Iagree.Allsmallthingcan________andbecomebigthings.A．addup B．setup C．showup D．getup【答案】A3．Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A．tolive B．livingin C．tolivein D．livein【答案】C4.（2022·江苏无锡·一模）—Mark’scar________acloudofdustashedroveoff.—That’swhywedislikehim.A．raised B．rose C．wasraised D．wasraising【答案】A（三）其他及物动词1.——I’ll________Beijingforameetingtomorrow.WhenIgetthere,Iwillcallyou.——Whenwillyou________home?Iwanttotakeyoutotheairport.A．leavefor;leavefor B．leavefor;leave C．leave;leavefor D．1eave;leave【答案】B2．Alltheflowershavecomeout.Thesweetsmell________thewholeroomandmakesmecomfortable.A．rushes B．fills C．covers D．spreads【答案】B3．Afewdaysago,adirectorperformedabreakdanceforstudentsto________someoftheirpressures.A．remind B．refuse C．require D．reduce【答案】D二、系动词（一）be动词1．（2024·江苏南京·三模）Onceaterm,there________aparents’meetingandareadingdayinourschool.A．is B．are C．have D．were【答案】A2．（2024·河北唐山·二模）MyEnglish________reallypoorbeforemyteacherhelpedme.A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．willbe【答案】B3．（2024·四川广元·二模）Thingshavechanged.NearlytwothirdsofthelandinGuangyuan_________coveredbyforestsnow.A．is B．are C．were D．was【答案】A4．（2024·陕西西安·三模）—IwillnotgotothepartyunlessI________invited.—________willI.A．am;So B．amnot;So C．am;Neither D．a