新人教版高中英语必修第一册课时作业3：Reading for Writing Other Parts of the Unit -Language Points

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1课时作业3：ReadingforWriting&OtherPartsoftheUnit—LanguagePoints学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、七选五（共1小题）Haveyoueverhadachildhoodhero?Imeanarealpersonthatchangesthewayyouthink，thatinfluencesyoutobebetteratsomething？1Rogerisafamoustennisplayer，incaseyouhavebeenlivingunderarockthesepastfifteenyears.Heisconsideredthebesttennisplayerinthehistoryofthesport.Andheisstillstrong.Attheripeoldageof37，hecouldhaveeasilyretiredfromthesportandlivedacomfortablelifehewanted.2Foratennisplayer，thereisnootherpersonworthierofrespectandadmiration.YoumightnotagreewithmewhenIsaytennisisoneofthehardestsportsintheworld.Buthearmeout.Physicallyspeaking，thereareplentyofsportsthatareequallyaschallengingastennis.Manyalsorequirementalstrength.3Inasinglestennismatch，youarealone.Forthewholematch，whichcanlastforhours，youhavetodecidewhattodowithoutanyoutsidehelp.4MichaelJordanhadteammatesandcoachestosupporthimduringagame.UsainBoltwasalsoalone，buthismatcheswerefinishedwithinaminute.So，tobeagreatsinglestennisplayer，youmustbeindependent，confidentaboutyourself，andcalmunderpressure—qualitiesthatareveryvaluableanywhereyougo.5NexttimeifgotachancetoseeRogerFedererdefendhistitlelive，Iwillbetherecheeringhimon.Whataboutyou?A．Let’sputitthisway.B．Nothingbeatsgoingtoalivetennisgame.C．Haveyoueverdreamedofbecomingahero?D．Sportsdogoodtophysicalandmentaldevelopment.E．Buthehasbeenpushinghimselfpasthisownlimits.F．However，fewrequireacombinationofthetwoinamatch.G．RogerFedererwasmyhero，ismyhero，andwillbemyhero.二、完形填空（共1小题）Joe’sparentswerebothbooklovers.Severalyearsago，thecoupleandotherpeopleintheircommunityraisedmoneytobuilda6.Andthebooksinthelibrarywere7bypeopleinthecommunity.Theyhadbeen8ofdrivingtwentymilestothenearestpubliclibrary.MrsHong，aretiredlibrarian，wasthedirectorofthelibrary.VolunteersoftenhelpedMrsHongkeepthebookshelvescleanand9.Sometimesafterschool，Joealso10atthelibrary.Helovedreadingbooksandenjoyedbeing11them.Oneday，MrsHongtalkedtoJoeabouther12ofbuildingachildren’sreadingroom.Butitwould13muchmoremoneythanthelibrarycouldafford.LaterJoetalkedtoseveralfriendsabout14toraisemoney.Finallytheydevelopedaplantodosomefundraising(筹款)15whichkidscouldtakepartin，suchas16thestreetanddoinghousework.Joeandhisfriendstriedtoinvitemorekidstojointhem.17everyone’ssurprise，lessthanayearafterJoe’sconversationwithMrsHong，thekidshadraisedenoughmoneyto18thereadingroom.Duringtheopeningceremonyofit，MrsHongsaid，“Thisreadingroomisforthe19inourcommunity.AndundertheleadershipofJoe，theirhardworkhasmadeadream20.Whatgreatkidstheyare！”6.A.bridgeB.houseC.libraryD.laboratory7.A.givenupB.pickedupC.thrownawayD.givenaway8.A.carefulB.tiredC.proudD.afraid9.A.lovelyB.uglyC.tidyD.popular10.A.dancedB.playedC.checkedD.volunteered11.A.inB.forC.withD.between12.A.dreamB.abilityC.skillD.hobby13.A.payB.costC.spendD.give14.A.marksB.gamesC.waysD.tools15.A.accidentsB.activitiesC.experiencesD.problems16.A.givingupB.cleaningupC.pickingupD.puttingup17.A.ToB.OfC.WithD.By18.A.buyB.drawC.buildD.visit19.A.poorB.womenC.kidsD.old20.A.comeoutB.falloverC.turnonD.cometrue三、翻译句子（共1小题）21.(1分)单句写作1．我假装已经知道了他们的周末安排。(pretendtodo)2．即使你不能得到那份工作，你至少应该申请一下。(evenif/though)3．这个少年不想被比作温室里的花朵。(compare...to...)4．这个毕业生宁愿去参军也不愿去他父亲的公司。(ratherthan)5．不是吃减肥食品，我现在有一个均衡的饮食。(insteadof)四、选词填空（共1小题）22.(1分)选词填空1．Whattheexpertsaiddidn’ttotheoldwomenatall，allofwhomknewnothingaboutliterature.2．Withjointefforts，wewillgreattoourcampus.3．Whateverchallengeswearefacing，wemustlife.4．Theboyisnotfocusingonstudying，becauseheislookingatthecellphone.5．Thegirlapictureofheridolandputituponherdesk.五、单词拼写（共1小题）23.(1分)单词拼写1．Ifyouaresufferingfroms，youmaybemorelikelytobecomeill.2．Markclosedhiseyesand(假装)tobeasleep.3．Weallconsideritextremelywrongtocinexaminations.4．Youhavegottobemorepaboutyourworkwhenyouarefacedwithfailure.5．Itwasn’tthewalkingand(慢跑)thatgothisweightdown.6．WhenStewartwasafreshman，hewasashandsomeasafashionmodel，tallands.7．Manyathletes(竞争)inthemarathonnottowinamedal，buttodefeatthemselves.8．Theproblemis(相当)difficultandIcan’tworkitoutmyself.六、读后续写（共1小题）24.(1分)续写小故事阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Amanoncehadfoursonswhoneverstoppedquarrellingwithoneanother.Hewasalwaystellingthemhowmucheasierlifewouldbeiftheyworkedtogetherbuttheytookabsolutelynonoticeofhim.Onedayhedecidedtoshowthemwhathemeant.Hecalledallhissonstogetherandputatightlytiedbundleofsticksonthefloorinfrontofthem.“Canyoubreakthat？”heaskedtheyoungestson.Theboyputhiskneeonthebundle；thoughhepressedandpulledwithhisarms，hecouldnotbendthewood.Themanaskedeachsoninturntotrytobreakthebundle，butnoneofthemcoulddoit.Thenheuntiedthestringandscatteredthesticks.“Nowtry，”hesaid.Theboysbrokethestickseasilyintheirhands.“DoyouseewhatImean？”1.〖答案〗G〖解析〗空前说你小时候有过偶像吗？下文又提到Roger，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既要对应上文提到的偶像话题，又要引出下文介绍的罗杰·费德勒，即：费德勒一直是我的偶像，故G项(费德勒以前是我的偶像，现在是我的偶像，以后也将是我的偶像)符合语境。2.〖答案〗E〖解析〗空前说在37岁的时候，他本可以轻松地退出这项运动，过上他想要的舒适生活，空后又说对于一个网球运动员来说，没有比他更值得尊敬和钦佩的人了，这说明他没有退役，仍然超越自己的极限，继续在赛场上征战，故E项(但他一直在超越自己的极限)符合语境。3.〖答案〗F〖解析〗空前说从身体上讲，有很多运动和网球一样具有挑战性，许多(运动)还需要精神力量，此处承接上文，讲的是关于比赛中需要身体力量和精神力量的情况，而且空后的举例也说明网球单打比赛既需要身体力量也需要精神力量，故F项(然而，在很少运动中需要两者的结合)符合语境。4.〖答案〗A〖解析〗空后说乔丹在比赛中有队友和教练的支持，博尔特的比赛在一分钟内就结束了，所以，要想成为一名优秀的网球单打运动员，你必须独立，对自己有信心，在压力下保持冷静，空后拿乔丹和博尔特与费德勒作对比以突出费德勒的伟大，此处需要一句引语，引出下文的内容，故A项(这么说吧)符合语境。5.〖答案〗B〖解析〗空后说下次如果有机会看到费德勒现场卫冕，我会在那里为他加油，因此此处会提到去现场看费德勒的比赛，故B项(没有什么比去看一场现场网球赛更好的了)符合语境。6.〖答案〗C〖解析〗bridge桥；house房子；library图书馆；laboratory实验室。根据下文“Andthebooksinthelibrarywere...”可知，Joe的父母和其他人一起集资建了一座图书馆。故选C。7.〖答案〗D〖解析〗giveup放弃；pickup拾起，捡起；throwaway扔掉；giveaway捐赠。根据句中“thebooks...”以及下文文意可知，这是一个社区公益图书馆，因此可猜测图书馆的书都是人们捐赠的。故选D。8.〖答案〗B〖解析〗careful仔细的；tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的。根据空后“...ofdrivingtwentymilestothenearestpubliclibrary.”以及上文Joe的父母和社区的人创办公益图书馆可知，他们都不愿意去20英里外的公共图书馆。故选B。9.〖答案〗C〖解析〗lovely可爱的；ugly丑陋的；tidy整洁的；popular流行的，受欢迎的。根据空前“...keepthebook-shelvesclean”可知，能与clean并列的，应该是tidy，表示“干净整洁”。故选C。10.〖答案〗D〖解析〗dance跳舞；play玩；check检查，核对；volunteer自愿。由上文“VolunteersoftenhelpedMrsHongkeepthebookshelvesclean...”可知，很多志愿者都去图书馆帮忙，Joe有时候也去。故选D。11.〖答案〗C〖解析〗in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起；between在两者之间。根据上文“Helovedreadingbooks”可知，Joe喜欢读书，由此可知，他喜欢跟书在一起。with符合语境，故选C。12.〖答案〗A〖解析〗dream梦想；ability能力；skill技巧；hobby爱好。根据下文“theirhardworkhasmadeadream”可知，洪太太的梦想是建一个儿童阅览室，后来她的梦想实现了。故选A。13.〖答案〗B〖解析〗pay支付；cost花费，主语为物；spend花费，主语为人；give给。该句主语“it”指代上文提到的children’sreadingroom。故选B。14.〖答案〗C〖解析〗mark分数，标记；game游戏；way方法；tool工具。根据下文“Finallytheydevelopedaplantodosomefundraising(筹款)．..”可知，Joe和朋友想办法筹集资金。故选C。15.〖答案〗B〖解析〗accident事故；activity活动；experience经历；problem问题。根据空后“suchas...thestreetanddoinghousework”可知，他们打算举办一些筹款活动。故选B。16.〖答案〗B〖解析〗giveup放弃；cleanup清扫；pickup拾起，捡起；putup张贴，搭建。根据空后“doinghousework”可知，此处指的是打扫街道。故选B。17.〖答案〗A〖解析〗to到；of……的；with和……一起；by通过……方式。根据句意和空后的“everyone’ssurprise”可知，这里考查短语toone’ssurprise“令某人吃惊的是”。故选A。18.〖答案〗C〖解析〗buy买；draw画画；build修建；visit参观。根据上文“MrsHongtalkedtoJoeabouther...ofbuildingachildren’sreadingroom.”可知，洪太太的梦想是建一个儿童阅览室。故选C。19.〖答案〗C〖解析〗thepoor穷人；woman妇女；kid孩子；theold老年人。根据上文“MrsHongtalke