新人教版高中英语必修第一册：Language Points

Part2

LanguagePoints内容索引夯实·语言基础精析·核心要点Ⅰ.写作单词——记其形1.oneofthemostpopular____________最受欢迎的赛事之一2.wipethe____________fromherface擦去她脸上的汗水3.anatural____________天生的运动健儿4.havethe____________tobeinvited有幸被邀请5.win____________forhermotherland为她的祖国赢得荣誉6.winagold____________赢得了一枚金牌eventssweatathletehonourglorymedalⅡ.阅读单词——知其意1.stadiumn. ________________2.badmintonn. ________________3.trackn. _____________________

vt.&vi. ________________4.gymn. ________________5.gymnasticsn. ________________6.legendn. _______________________体育场；运动场羽毛球运动跑道；足迹；铁路轨道追踪；跟踪健身房；体育馆体操(训练)传奇故事(或人物)；传说Ⅲ.拓展单词——通其变1.____________n.健康；健壮；适合fitadj.健康的；适合的2.____________vt.主办；主持

n.主人；东道主；节目主持人hostessn.女主人；女主持人3.____________n.冠军；优胜者____________n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号4.______________n.决心；决定determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的fitnesshostchampionchampionshipdetermination5.____________vt.使受伤；损害____________adj.受伤的；有伤的____________n.伤害；损伤6.____________n.力量；体力strengthenvt.加强；巩固strongadj.强壮的；坚强的7.____________n.失败；失败的人(或事物)failvi.失败8.____________adj.优美的；优雅的gracen.优雅；优美injureinjuredinjurystrength failuregracefulⅣ.必备短语——汉译英1.________________树立榜样2.________________破裂；破碎；崩溃3.________________丧失信心；泄气4.________________放弃；投降5.___________________国内外6.________________因为；由于7.___________________________与他人分享他的成功8._______________________他成功的秘诀setanexamplefallapart

loseheartgiveupathomeandabroadbecauseofsharehissuccesswithothersthesecrettohissuccessⅤ.常用句型——会仿写1.句型公式：动名词(短语)作主语[原句]

Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge，butLangPingdidnotloseheart.损失两大主力队员，是个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。仿写：众所周知，读书常意味着学习。Asisknown,_________________________________________________.readingoftenmeanslearning2.句型公式：seemtodo...似乎做……[原句]

Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。仿写：王先生似乎不担心距离长。Mr.Wang_____________________________thelongdistance.doesn’tseemtoworryabout3.句型公式：现在完成进行时[原句]

TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.他在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。仿写：从昨晚开始苏珊就一直在看那本故事书。Susan___________________________thatstorybooksincelastnight.hasbeenreading1.mastern.高手；主人

vt.精通；掌握·haveagoodcommand/knowledgeof精通，掌握[佳句背诵]

IfyouconcentrateallyourattentiononstudyingEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage.(语言学习)如果你将全部精力集中在英语学习上，你就会掌握这门语言。[活学巧用]语境辨义/补全句子❶Itisclearthatthispaintingistheworkofamaster.____________❷Ifinditveryhardtomasteraforeignlanguage.____________❸

我们的确相信未来掌握在我们自己的手中。Wedobelievethat____________________________________________.n.高手vt.精通；掌握wearethemasterofthefuture2.honourn.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸[佳句背诵]

It’smygreathonourtogiveyouaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell.(演讲稿)我很荣幸能够给你们作关于如何学好英语的演讲。(1)inhonourof为了纪念It’smygreathonourtodosth我非常荣幸做某事(2)feelhonouredtodosth做某事感到荣幸[活学巧用]一句多译我很荣幸站在这里分享我学习法语的秘诀。→I____________________________________________mysecrettolearningFrench.(honoured)→_______________________________________________mysecrettolearningFrench.(honour)feelgreatlyhonouredtostandheretoshareItismygreathonourtostandheretoshare3.determinationn.决心；决定·determinevt.决定；确定；下决心·determinedadj.有决心的[佳句背诵]

LangPingisafamousvolleyballcoach,awomanwithgreatdetermination.(人物描写)郎平是一名著名的排球教练，一名坚毅的女士。(1)withdetermination有决心(2)determinetodosth决心做某事，决定做某事(表示动作)bedeterminedtodosth决心做某事，决意做某事(表示状态)[活学巧用]单句语法填空/词汇升级❶Nomatterwhathappens,shehasdetermined____________(tell)thetruth.❷Idecidetomakeuseofmysparetimetodoexercise.→I____________________makeuseofmysparetimetodoexercise.(determine)→I_______________________makeuseofmysparetimetodoexercise.(determined)→I_________________________makeuseofmysparetimetodoexercise.(mind)totelldeterminetoamdeterminedtomakeupmymindto4.fallapart破裂；破碎；崩溃[活学巧用]用apart相关短语填空❶Howcouldyou____________thechairinordertofixthedesk?❷Afteronlyoneyear，theirfriendship____________.❸____________beingtoolarge,thetrousersdon’tsuitme.takeapartfellapartApartfrom5.injurevt.使受伤；损害·injuredadj.受伤的；有伤的·injuryn.伤；伤口；伤害；损伤[佳句背诵]

Theathletewasinjuredinthegame，sohehadtoquitthegame.那个运动员在比赛中受伤了，所以他只好放弃比赛。theinjured伤员；伤者doaninjurytosb＝dosbaninjury伤害某人[活学巧用]单句语法填空/补全句子❶Ihearthatthe____________(injure)havebeentransportedtothatbighospital.❷You’dbetternotwalkalongthenarrowpath，foryoumaydoyourself____________injury.❸

不幸的是，他沿着山谷骑车时受伤了。Unluckily,_____________________whenhewascyclingalongthevalley.injuredanhewasinjured6.strengthn.力量，体力；

强项，优势·strengthenvt.&vi.加强；增强·buildupone’sstrength增强体质[佳句背诵]

IamfondofEnglish,soEnglishismystrength.(申请信)我喜欢英语，

因此英语是我的强项。[活学巧用]单句语法填空/补全句子❶Asateacher,youshouldknowthe____________(strength)andweaknessesofyourstudents.❷Difficulties____________(strength)themind,aslabordoesthebody.❸

为了强身健体，

我们经常组织各种各样的活动。______________________________,weoftenholdallkindsofactivities.strengthsstrengthenTobuildupourstrength7.giveup放弃；投降[佳句背诵]

Youwillmakeitintheendifyoudonotgiveup.如果你不放弃，你最终就会成功。givein屈服；投降；让步(后跟tosb)；上交giveout分配；分发；用光；筋疲力尽giveoff放出；发出(光、热、气味等)giveaway泄露；赠送[活学巧用]副词填空❶Nomatterhowtheyfrightenus,wewillnevergive____________.❷Thecouplegave____________mostoftheirmoneytothepoorintheirsmalltown.❸WhenIarrived，thevolunteersweregiving____________thefoodstothoseinneed.inawayoutInthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。句型公式|sb/sthseems/seemed＋不定式(1)Sb/Sthseems/seemed＋不定式＝Itseems/seemedthat...看来……；好像……(2)Itseemsasif/asthough...看起来好像……Thereseems(tobe)...看起来有……·Sheseemstodothesethingsonpurposeratherthanbychance.她似乎是有意地做这些事，并非偶然。·Whatwecan’tgetseems(tobe)betterthanwhatwealreadyhave.我们得不到的东西似乎比我们已经拥有的东西好。·Thereseems(tobe)somemisunderstandingb