新人教版高中英语必修第一册教学设计1：Discovering Useful Structures

新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGEPAGE1Unit2TravellingaroundDiscoveringUsefulStructuresThepresentcontinuoustenseusedtoexpressthefuturemeaning〖教材分析〗Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:Thepresentcontinuoustenseusedtoexpressthefuturemeaning.Thisperiodcarriesconsiderablesignificancetothecultivationofstudents’grammarsense.Theteacherisexpectedtoenablestudentstomasterthisgrammarthoroughlyandconsolidatetheknowledgebydoingsomeexerciseofgoodquality.〖教学目标与核心素养〗Getstudentstohaveagoodunderstandingofthebasicusagesofthepresentcontinuoustenseusedtoexpressthefuturemeaning.Strengthenstudents’greatinterestingrammarlearning.Instructstudentstoexpresstheirideaswiththisgrammarcorrectly.〖教学重难点〗Howtoenablestudentstousethegrammaritem:thepresentcontinuoustenseusedtoexpressthefuturemeaningflexiblybothintheirspokenEnglishandwrittenEnglish.〖教学过程〗Step1:语法自主探究Listentoaradioandfigureoutthenewusesof“bedoingstructure”byfillingintheblanks:I’mbabysittingonMonday.WouldyouliketogooutonMonday?No,sorry,Ican?Whynot?I’mbabysittingonMonday.WouldyouliketogooutonTuesday?No,sorry,Ican’t.Whynot?I’mdoingmylaundryonTuesday.WouldyouliketogooutonWednesday?No,sorry,Ican’t.Whynot?I’mworkingovertimeonWednesday.WouldyouliketogooutonThursday?No,sorry,Ican’t.Whynot?I’mworkingoutonThursday.WouldyouliketogooutonFriday?No,sorry,Ican’t.Whynot?I’mvisitingrelativesonFriday.Wouldyouliketogooutontheweekend?Well?maybe!Qs:What’stheladydoingonMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday?I’mbabysittingonMonday.I’mdoingmylaundryonTuesday.I’mworkingovertimeonWednesday.I’mworkingoutonThursday.I’mvisitingrelativesonFriday.Question:以上歌曲中的含有现在进行时的句子有哪些？表示什么意义？Step2:现在进行时表示将来的用法英语中还可以用现在进行时（bedoing)表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。主要用于以下两种情况：1.表示位置移动的动词的进行时表将来，如:go,come,leave,start,begin,arrive,return,move,fly,takeoff等。MaryisleavingforBeijingonFriday.玛丽星期五要动身去北京Myuncleiscomingbackfromabroadnextweek.我叔叔下周要从国外回来了。—Hurryup!Themovieisbeginning.快点，电影就要开始了。—Don’tworry.Thereisstillalittletimeleft.不用担心，还有一点时间。Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplaneistakingoff.女士们，先生们，请系好安全带。飞机就要起飞了。2.有些不表示位置移动的动词的进行时也可以表将来，如：do,get,rent,meet,bring,eat,have,meet,play,see,stay,wear,work,runout等。WhatareyoudoingfortheNationalDayholiday?国庆节假期你计划干什么？We’rerentingacaranddriving!我们要租辆车开车去！—Areyoueatingatthepark?你们要在公园吃饭吗？—I’mbringingmyownlunch.我自带午餐。Wearehavingafewguestsovertomorrow.明天有几位客人要来。Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenareaarerunningout.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.灾区的食物快要吃完了，在吃完之前，我们必须立刻行动。3.一般将来时的其他几种表达法初中阶段学习过will/shalldo和begoingtodo的形式表示将来意义。高中英语中还可以用betodo和beabouttodo以及一般现在时表示将来意义。（2）willdo（主语为第一人称时可shall）①将要发生的动作或存在的状态（单纯表将来）。Hewillbethirtynextyear.明年他就30岁了。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcookswillappearinourfamiliesinthefuture.随着科技的发展，未来机器人厨师会出现在家庭中。②未经过预先计划或考虑要做的动作（临时决定要做）。—Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?打扰了，波音2793航班何时起飞？—Justaminute.Iwillcheckitforyou.请稍等，我现在就帮你看一下。—Annisinhospital.安住院了。—Oh,really?Ididn’tknow.Iwillgoandvisither.真的吗？我不知道啊，我要去探望她。（2）begoingtodo①表示计划、打算干某事（事先考虑）。②表示有迹象表明要发生的动作。WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallwiththeexchangestudentsthisweekend.周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。ThereisgoingtobeafolkmusicconcertinBeijingOperaTheaternextmonth.下个月在北京剧院有一场民族音乐会。Lookatthedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.看这乌云，要下雨了。Oh,it’s8:20.I’mgoingtobelateformyclass.

现在是8点20分。我上课要迟到了。（3）betodo（可以和具体的时间状语连用）①表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。②用于时间、条件状语从句中，表示“如果要……，想要……”。Theexaminationistotakeplacenextweek.下周要举行考试。Thestudentsaretomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow.明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。Ifyouaretosucceed,youmustworkashardaspossible.如果你想要成功，比必须努力工作。（4）beabouttodo（不与具体的时间状语连用） 表示即将要发生的动作。Weareabouttostart.我们就要出发了。Thenewschoolyearisabouttobegin.新学年开学在即。（5）一般现在时表将来①表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作。常限于表示位置移动的短暂性动词。②在时间、条件或让步状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026takesoffat18:20.你看看时刻表，快点！4026次航班的起飞时间是下午6点20分。Jane