2025年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

贵州省2025年初中学业水平考试冲刺试卷（一）英语同学，你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共8页，共五个部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题为单项选择，错选、漏选、多选均不得分。卷Ⅰ（选择题）第一部分听力测试（共五节；每节6分；共30分）第一节听对话、听一遍，根据你所听到的对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节听句子，听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）7.A.Twiceaweek.B.Inanhour.C.Foraweek.8.A.Havefun.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iagreewithyou.9.A.Notatall.B.Nevermind.C.Noproblem.10.A.That'sallright.B.Nicetoseeyou,too.C.You'rewelcome.11.A.Twodaysago.B.Intwodays.C.Twiceaweek.12.A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisoutgoing.C.Shelikesreading.第三节听对话，听两遍，根据你所听到的对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）13.Theweathertodayis______A.cloudysunnyC.windy14.Theyaretalkingaboutthegirl's______.A.latherB.grandfatherC.grandmother15.Markthinksthecomputerswillbe______intenyears.A.verybeautifulB.veryusefulC.verysmallandlight16.Annisgoingto______.A.thebankB.themarketC.theschool17.ThefoodinSanyawas______.A.cheapB.sweetC.good18.Kriswantstobeananimaldoctor______.AbecausehelikessmallanimalsB.becausehewantstokeepsomepetsC.becausehewantstohelphisfatherathome第四节听对话，听两遍，根据你所听到的对话内容及问题，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）听下面一段对话，完成第19、20小题19.WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople'shomeagain?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C/NextSunday.20.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.听下面一段对话，完成第21、22小题。21.WhatdoesHelenwanttobeinthefuture?A.Anactor.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.22.WhydoesWaltliketobeareporter?A.Becausehelikestodance.B.Becausehelikestotalk.C.Becausehelikestotravel.听下面一段对话，完成第23、24小题。23.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Guideandtourist.24.Whatdoesthewomanliketodoontheway?A.Takephotos.B.Readbooks.C.Havearest.第五节听短文或独白，听三遍，根据你所听到的短文内容及问题，完成下列表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（每小题1分，共6分）Linda'sExperienceasanExchangeStudentinGuiyangTheplaceShecomesfrom________ThetimeShecametostudyinGuiyang________monthsago.ThefeelingAtthebeginning,shefelt________ThepeopleLuckily,Linda'steachersandclassmateshereare________toher.TheactivitiesTheytookLindato________QingyanAncientTown.Theytookmanyphotosofold________NowshehasfalleninlovewiththelifeinGuiyang.第二部分完形填空（共两节，15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二节每小题1.5分；共20分）阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.familyB.fifteenC.calledD.carefullyE.biggestF.widelyChina’sSpringFestivalhasbeenaddedtoaspeciallistbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)sinceDecember4,2024.Thislistisforveryimportantculturalthingsthatweshouldnotforget.TheSpringFestival,also____1____ChineseNewYear,isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChinaandaroundtheworld.TheSpringFestivalisallabout____2____.Chinesepeoplevaluefamilyandthelovebetweenfamilymembers.Everyyear,millionsofpeopletravelbackhomefortheSpringFestival,makingitthe____3____humanmigration(迁徙)intheworld.Thefestivallasts____4____days,endingwiththeLanternFestival.Familiesgatherandenjoymeals,traditionalfoods,likedumplings,ricecakes,meatballs,andfish,areeatenacrossthecountry,carryinghopesforlovedones.TheSpringFestivalincludestraditionslikefolktales,dragondances,andfireworks.Today,thesetraditions,suchaspaper-cutting,lanternshows,anddragondances,are____5____celebratedinChinaandsomeAsiancountries.ThisfestivalshowstherichcultureandstrongfamilyvaluesofChina.阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。BigWorld,YiYangqianxi’snewmovie,haswarmedtheheartsofmany.YistarsasLiuChunhe,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).ThefilmshowshowLiuChunhefacesmany____6____inlifebutnevergivesuponhisdreams.ThemovieopenswithChunheclimbingthestairs.Hisstepsareshaky.Itlookslikehemight____7____atanymoment.Indeed,Chunhedoesn’thavegreat____8____ofhisbody.Heneedsthebed’shandrail(扶手)togetoutofbed.Hisfingersarebent,andhisspeechis____9____.Aftersayingalongsentence,hepausestocatchhisbreath.Eveneatingcanbe____10____becauseit’seasyforhimtochoke(噎住).Peopleoftentreathimunkindlyandlookathimwith____11____,fearordislike.ThismakesChunhe’slifeeven____12____.Butthemoviesendsastrongmessage:Cerebralpalsyisnotstupidity(愚蠢).Chunhedoesn'tneedpityortobeseenasweak.Heneedsrespectandthechancetoliveasa“littleme”inabigworld.OneofthemostinspiringpartsofthemovieishowLiuChunhetriestolivea____13____life.Forexample,heworkshardtofindajobandevendreamsofbecominga____14____.Becausehebelievesthateducationhasthepowertochangelivesandinspireothers.Thefilmteachesusthatwecanalldefine(定义)ourownhappiness,eventhoughwearenot“perfect”.Anotherimportantthemeinthemovieisthepowerofhis____15____love.LiuChunhe’sgrandmotheralwaysencourageshimandtreatshimlikeanyotherperson.Hersupporthelpshimbelieveinhimselfandfindsuccessinlife.Thisremindsusthatkindnessandencouragementcanmakeabigdifferenceinpeople’slife.6.A.challenges B.opportunities C.questions7.A.jump B.fall C.run8.A.balance B.use C.control9.A.unclear B.uncertain C.different10.A.boring B.dangerous C.relaxing11.A.pity B.smile C.respect12.A.easier B.better C.harder13.A.new B.happy C.peaceful14.A.teacher B.doctor C.writer15.A.friend’s B.team’s C.family’s第三部分阅读理解（共三节，22小题，含卷Ⅱ第三节5小题；第一节每小题2.5分，第二、三节每小题2分；共50分）第一节阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheRedBanderole(红飘带)inGuiyangTheRedBanderolehastwomajorparts:TheGreatExpedition(远征)andColorfulFlight.●TheGreatExpedition:ItusesthelatesttechnologicalmeanstorecreatethewholeLongMarchjourney.●ColorfulFlight:Itshowsthecolorfulnaturalscenery(风景)ofGuizhouandthefantasticsceneryalongtheLongMarch.Itmakesaudiencesfeelliketheyareflyingoverthemountains,riversandlakesofcolorfulGuizhou,experiencingthehardships(艰辛)oftheLongMarch.16.WecanvisitTheRedBanderole________.A.everyMonday B.onJanuary23rdin2025 C.onJanuary30thin202517.ItwilltakeMr.Wang________tovisittheParkwithhis71-year-oldfather.A.248yuan B.496yuan C.372yuan18.________isnotallowedfromthetext.A. B. C.19.Fromthetext,wecangetsomeinformationabout________.①theopeningtime②specialservice③theticketprice④activities⑤thetrafficroutes⑥shoppingA①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②④⑥BPeopleinancientChinaworkedlonghourseachday.Torelax,peopleinventedmanygames.Someofthemhadalonghistory.ChuiwanwasoneoftheballgamesinancientChina,whichwasverypopularintheSongDynasty.“Chui”means“hit”and“wan”means“ball”.Thissportwassimilartogolf.Onalargefield,theplayersweredividedintotwogroups.Usuallytherewere2to10peopleineachgroup.Everyonehadthreechancestohittheballintoholeswithastick.Onlywhenthreehitsintotheholewereachieved,didtheplayerwinthepoint.Firstrecorded2,000yearsago,Cujuisknownastheearliestformoffootball.Theballwasmadeofleather(皮革)ontheoutsideandfilledwithricebran(米糠)inside.Asafunandrelaxinggame,Cujuwasusedinthearmytotrainsoldiers.Itsrulesweresimilartofootball’s.Eachteamusuallyhad12or16players.Nohandswereallowed.Onlyfeetandtheheadcouldbeused.Theballshouldbehitintotheoppositegoal.IntheWesternZhouDynasty,archerywasanimportantpartofeducationforagentleman.Attheageof15,theybeganlearningshooting.Forexample,themostfamouscompetitionwasGrandArchery.Itwasheldbytheemperor.Duringthatperiod,theemperorthoughtarcherywasseenasaskillthateverygentlemanshouldmaster.Andarcherywasnotonlyusefulforhuntingandself-defensebutalsoshowedstrengthandrespect.Thecompetitorsbowedbeforeshootingandenjoyeddeliciousfoodtogetherafter.ThesearejustafewexamplesofthefunandinterestinggamespeopleinancientChinaenjoyed.Thesegamesnotonlyhelpedpeoplerelax,butalsobecameimportantpartsofcultureandhistory.20.________playerswereusuallyineachgroupwhenplayingChuiwan.A1or2 B.2to10 C.12or1621.Howdoesthewriterdescribe“Archerywasanimportantpartofeducation”?A.Bycomparingthefacts. B.Bylistinganexample. C.Byprovidingsomenumbers.22.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword“goal”inParagraph3?goaln.(goals)①Somethingthatyouhopetoachieve.②Apointthatisscoredforkickingorhittingtheball.③Agameequipmentwithanetwhichplayerskickorhittheballintoittoscore.A.① B.② C.③23.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?(P1=Paragraph1)A. B. C.CInrecentyears,Chinesedrones(无人机)haveamazedtheworld.Theyhavebecomeausefulpartofourlives.Theprecise(精确的)homingabilityofChinesedronesisremarkable.WithadvancedGPSandsensor(传感器)technology,theycanflythroughvariousplacesandweather,andalwaysreturntowheretheystarted.Thisisbecauseofmanyyearsofresearchanddevelopmentinaerospace(航天航空).Chinesedroneshavegrownquickly.Theyusedtobejustahobby,butnowtheyareimportantinfarming,makingmovies,anddelivering(投递)things.Infarming,theywatchovercrops,findpests,andspraychemicals(喷洒化学物质).Inmovies,theygivegreatviewsfromthesky.Peoplearetestingdeliverydronestomakedeliveriesfaster.Inourdailylives,dronesareuseful.Studentscanusethemforschoolprojects,liketakingspecialphotos.Atwork,theyhelpwithmeasuringland,checkingroadsandbuildings,andsearchingforpeople.ThefutureofChinesedronesisbright.Thankstothenewartificialintelligence(人工智能)andbatterytechnology,theywillbesmarter,flylonger,andcarrymore.Theywilldoharderjobs,likedeliveringthingsincitiesandwatchingtheenvironment.Inshort,Chinesedroneshaveabigimpactandwillcontinuetodoso.Theirabilitytofindtheirwaybackisjustoneofthemanycoolthingstheycando.24.Chinesedronesarenowimportantin________besidesfarmingaccordingtothetext.A.drivingcarsandcleaningstreets B.makingclothesandbuildinghouses C.makingmoviesanddeliveringthings25.Howdodroneshelpinourdailylivesaccordingtothetext?ATheycanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.B.Theycanhelpmeasurelandandcheckroads.C.Theycancookmealsandcleanhousesforus.26.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.thehistoryanddifferenttypesofChinesedronesB.theeconomicbenefitsbroughtbyChinesedronesC.thevarioususesandthefutureofChinesedrones27.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A.Inasciencefictionnovel. B.Inatechnologymagazine. C.Inastorybookforchildren.阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。OnDecember20,2024,Macau(澳门)celebratedthe25thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofitsreturntoChina.____28____Itsbeautifullandmarksandrichculturearespecial.Macauisalsoagreatplacetoenjoydeliciousfoodandexcitingentertainment.ACityofSymbolsMacauisacityfullofsurprisesandbeauty.____29____Thelotus(莲花)isaveryimportantsymbolinMacau.Itshowsnotonlycleannessandbeauty,butalsostandsforthespecialcultureandlandmarksofMacauwhenwetalkaboutMacau.Justasalotuscangrowwellfromthedirtywaterandopenbeautifully,Macauhasbeenabletokeepitsownattractionanddowell.AFoodLover’sDreamMacauisagreatplaceforpeoplewholovefood.ItsfoodcombinestastesfromChinaandPortugal(葡萄牙).____30____Eggtarts(蛋挞),specialporkrice,andAfricanchickenaresomemust-trydishes.Streetfood,suchascookiesandfishballs,isalsoverypopular.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeMacauisconnectedtoHongKongandZhuhaibytheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,thelongestbridgeovertheseaintheworld.This55-kilometerbridgehasmadetravelmuchfasterandmoreconvenient.Forexample,inthepast,atripoftenneededtochangeshipsmanytimesandtookseveralhours.Butnow,itonlytakesaboutanhourbycar.____31____ATourist’sDelight____32____TheRuins(遗址)ofSt.Paul’sisamust-seelandmarkthattellsthecity’shistory.Ifyouwantapeacefultime,ColoaneVillageprovidespeacefulbeachesandtraditionalstreets.TaipaVillageisanothergreatplacewithcolorfulhousesandlocalshops.A.Let’sexplorewhatmakesMacausospecial.B.Macauoffersmanyinterestingplacestovisit.C.Overthepast25years,Macauhaschangedalot.D.Oneofthemostspecialthingsisthesymbolofthiscity.E.YoucanfinddelicioussnacksalmosteverywhereinMacau.F.Sopeoplecaneasilygobetweenthethreecitiesforworkortohavefun.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）阅读短文，根据其内容填空。(1至4题每空不超过三个词，5题用完整的句子回答问题)Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!Sometreesusechemicals(化学物质)totalk.Wheninsects(害虫)attackthem,theygiveoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked(攻击)!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb(树联网)”.Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.33.Whensometreesareattackedbyinsects,theysendout_________fromtheirleavesasacallforhelp.34.Treesmakenoisesthatpeoplecan’thear,andsomeofthemmakenoiseswiththeir_________.35.FromParagraph4,weknowthe_________canhelptreesshareinformationandevenfood.36.Thetextismainlyabouthowtrees_________witheachotherindifferentways.37.Doyouthinktrees’wayoftalkingisamazing/interesting?Howdotreestalk?________________________________第四部分语言运用（共两节，15小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1.5分；共25分）第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文，每空限填一词，缩写算一词。38.对孩子们来说，自由地想象是多么重要啊！________________itisforkidstoimaginefreely!39.乘坐高铁从贵阳到香港需要多长时间？________________doesittakefromGuiyangtoHongKongbyhigh-speedtrain?40.“一带一路”源于中国，但它属于整个世界。“TheBeltandRoad”isfromChinabut________________thewholeworld.41.不要害怕失败，因为每次跌到，我们都会学到新的东西。________________afraidoffailure,becauseeverytimewefalldown,wecanlearnsomethingnew.42.贵州有如此多美丽而又著名的桥，以至于每一座我都想去看看。Thereare________manybeautifulandfamousbridgesinGuizhou________Iwanttoseeeveryoneofthem阅读短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。Friendshipisanimportantpartofourlife.Withoutafriend,theworldislike____43____desert.Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatisoneofthe____44____(reason)whysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Herearesomerulesforhavingagoodfriendship.Honesty(诚实)iswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.____45____youdon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout,andyoumayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysspeakanddothings____46____(honest)witheachother.Generosity(慷慨)____47____(mean)sharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Instead,youshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbe____48____(value)toafriend.Sharinghelpsyourfriendsknowyoumuch____49____(good).Everyoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwhenfacingaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschoolorinlife.Talkingabouttheproblemwithafriendcanmakeiteasier____50____(solve).Havingafriendcanbethe____51____(one)stepinsolvingtheproblem.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlythesame.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethings____52____common:honesty,generosity,andunderstanding.Infact,goodfriendshipdoesn’tcomeeasily.Ittakestimeandefforttobuildandmaintain(保持).Butifyoufollowtheserules,youcanhavealastingandmeaningfulfriendship.第五部分书面表达(25分)53.现在的人们喜欢在网络（朋友圈/小红书/抖音/……）上分享自己的生活。学校校报正在举行以“SharingLifeontheInternet”为题的英语征文活动，请根据图文信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文进行投稿，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。写作要求：1.短文中应包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；2.文中不能出现考生真实的人名及校名。SharingLifeontheInternetWhatdopeopleusuallyshareontheInteret?food/places/….TheadvantagesofsharinglifeontheIntenet:connectwithothers/shareexperiences/....ThedisadvantagesofsharinglifeontheInternet:showpersonalinformation/bringtrouble/....Myopinionaboutit:Ithink….____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

贵州省2025年初中学业水平考试冲刺试卷（一）英语同学，你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共8页，共五个部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题为单项选择，错选、漏选、多选均不得分。卷Ⅰ（选择题）第一部分听力测试（共五节；每节6分；共30分）第一节听对话、听一遍，根据你所听到的对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节听句子，听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）7.A.Twiceaweek.B.Inanhour.C.Foraweek.8.A.Havefun.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iagreewithyou.9.A.Notatall.B.Nevermind.C.Noproblem.10.A.That'sallright.B.Nicetoseeyou,too.C.You'rewelcome.11.A.Twodaysago.B.Intwodays.C.Twiceaweek.12.A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisoutgoing.C.Shelikesreading.第三节听对话，听两遍，根据你所听到的对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）13.Theweathertodayis______A.cloudysunnyC.windy14.Theyaretalkingaboutthegirl's______.A.latherB.grandfatherC.grandmother15.Markthinksthecomputerswillbe______intenyears.A.verybeautifulB.veryusefulC.verysmallandlight16.Annisgoingto______.A.thebankB.themarketC.theschool17.ThefoodinSanyawas______.A.cheapB.sweetC.good18.Kriswantstobeananimaldoctor______.AbecausehelikessmallanimalsB.becausehewantstokeepsomepetsC.becausehewantstohelphisfatherathome第四节听对话，听两遍，根据你所听到的对话内容及问题，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共6分）听下面一段对话，完成第19、20小题。19.WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople'shomeagain?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C/NextSunday.20.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.听下面一段对话，完成第21、22小题。21.WhatdoesHelenwanttobeinthefuture?AAnactor.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.22.WhydoesWaltliketobeareporter?A.Becausehelikestodance.B.Becausehelikestotalk.C.Becausehelikestotravel.听下面一段对话，完成第23、24小题。23.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Guideandtourist.24.Whatdoesthewomanliketodoontheway?A.Takephotos.B.Readbooks.C.Havearest.第五节听短文或独白，听三遍，根据你所听到的短文内容及问题，完成下列表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（每小题1分，共6分）Linda'sExperienceasanExchangeStudentinGuiyangTheplaceShecomesfrom________ThetimeShecametostudyinGuiyang________monthsago.ThefeelingAtthebeginning,shefelt________ThepeopleLuckily,Linda'steachersandclassmateshereare________toher.TheactivitiesTheytookLindato________QingyanAncientTown.Theytookmanyphotosofold________NowshehasfalleninlovewiththelifeinGuiyang.第二部分完形填空（共两节，15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二节每小题1.5分；共20分）阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.familyB.fifteenC.calledD.carefullyE.biggestF.widelyChina’sSpringFestivalhasbeenaddedtoaspeciallistbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)sinceDecember4,2024.Thislistisforveryimportantculturalthingsthatweshouldnotforget.TheSpringFestival,also____1____ChineseNewYear,isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChinaandaroundtheworld.TheSpringFestivalisallabout____2____.Chinesepeoplevaluefamilyandthelovebetweenfamilymembers.Everyyear,millionsofpeopletravelbackhomefortheSpringFestival,makingitthe____3____humanmigration(迁徙)intheworld.Thefestivallasts____4____days,endingwiththeLanternFestival.Familiesgatherandenjoymeals,traditionalfoods,likedumplings,ricecakes,meatballs,andfish,areeatenacrossthecountry,carryinghopesforlovedones.TheSpringFestivalincludestraditionslikefolktales,dragondances,andfireworks.Today,thesetraditions,suchaspaper-cutting,lanternshows,anddragondances,are____5____celebratedinChinaandsomeAsiancountries.ThisfestivalshowstherichcultureandstrongfamilyvaluesofChina.【答案】1.C2.A3.E4.B5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。【1题详解】句意：春节，也被称为中国的新年，是中国和世界上最重要的节日之一。根据“TheSpringFestival,also…ChineseNewYear,”结合备选项可知，春节也被称作中国的新年，called“称作”，过去分词形式。故选C。【2题详解】句意：春节是关于家庭的，中国人重视家庭和家庭成员之间的爱。根据“Chinesepeoplevaluefamilyandthelovebetweenfamilymembers.”结合备选项可知，春节是关于家庭的，family“家庭”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：每年，数以百万计的人回家过年，这是世界上最大的人类迁徙。根据“millionsofpeopletravelbackhomefortheSpringFestival”结合备选词与常识可知，春节时数以百万计的人回家过年是最大的人类迁徙，biggest“最大的”，形容词最高级作定语。故选E。【4题详解】句意：这个节日持续十五天，以元宵节结束。根据“Thefestivallasts…days”结合备选项与常识可知，春节持续十五天，fifteen“十五”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：今天，这些传统，如剪纸、灯展和舞龙，在中国和一些亚洲国家广为庆祝。根据“are…celebrated”结合备选项可知，此处缺少副词，因此用widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词。故选F。阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。BigWorld,YiYangqianxi’snewmovie,haswarmedtheheartsofmany.YistarsasLiuChunhe,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).ThefilmshowshowLiuChunhefacesmany____6____inlifebutnevergivesuponhisdreams.ThemovieopenswithChunheclimbingthestairs.Hisstepsareshaky.Itlookslikehemight____7____atanymoment.Indeed,Chunhedoesn’thavegreat____8____ofhisbody.Heneedsthebed’shandrail(扶手)togetoutofbed.Hisfingersarebent,andhisspeechis____9____.Aftersayingalongsentence,hepausestocatchhisbreath.Eveneatingcanbe____10____becauseit’seasyforhimtochoke(噎住).Peopleoftentreathimunkindlyandlookathimwith____11____,fearordislike.ThismakesChunhe’slifeeven____12____.Butthemoviesendsastrongmessage:Cerebralpalsyisnotstupidity(愚蠢).Chunhedoesn'tneedpityortobeseenasweak.Heneedsrespectandthechancetoliveasa“littleme”inabigworld.OneofthemostinspiringpartsofthemovieishowLiuChunhetriestolivea____13____life.Forexample,heworkshardtofindajobandevendreamsofbecominga____14____.Becausehebelievesthateducationhasthepowertochangelivesandinspireothers.Thefilmteachesusthatwecanalldefine(定义)ourownhappiness,eventhoughwearenot“perfect”.Anotherimportantthemeinthemovieisthepowerofhis____15____love.LiuChunhe’sgrandmotheralwaysencourageshimandtreatshimlikeanyotherperson.Hersupporthelpshimbelieveinhimselfandfindsuccessinlife.Thisremindsusthatkindnessandencouragementcanmakeabigdifferenceinpeople’slife.6A.challenges B.opportunities C.questions7.A.jump B.fall C.run8.A.balance B.use C.control9.A.unclear B.uncertain C.different10.A.boring B.dangerous C.relaxing11.A.pity B.smile C.respect12.A.easier B.better C.harder13.A.new B.happy C.peaceful14.A.teacher B.doctor C.writer15.A.friend’s B.team’s C.family’s【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.A12.C13.A14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了易烊千玺的新电影《BigWorld》中的刘春何，他虽然患有脑瘫，但是仍然努力地生活，追求自己的梦想。【6题详解】句意：这部电影展示刘春何如何面对生活中的很多挑战但从不放弃自己的梦想。challenges挑战；opportunities机会；questions问题。根据下文“Heneedsthebed'shandrailtogetoutofbed.Hisfingersarebent,andhisspeechis

....Aftersayingalongsentence,hepausestocatchhisbreath.Eveneatingcanbe

...

becauseit’seasyforhimtochoke.”可知，这部电影展示了刘春何在生活中面临的许多挑战。故选A。【7题详解】句意：看起来他随时可能跌倒。jump跳起来；fall跌倒；run跑步。根据上文“Hisstepsareshaky.”可知，此处表示他随时可能跌倒。故选B。【8题详解】句意：事实上，春何对他的身体没有很好的控制力。balance平衡；use使用；control控制。根据下文“Heneedsthebed’shandrailtogetoutofbed.”可知，此处表示对他的身体没有很好的控制力。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他手指弯曲，他的言语不清楚。unclear不清楚的；uncertain不确定的；different不同的。根据下文“Aftersayingalongsentence,hepausestocatchhisbreath.”可知，他的言语不清楚。故选A。【10题详解】句意：甚至吃饭都可能很危险，因为很容易噎住。boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；relaxing放松的。根据下文“becauseit’seasyforhimtochoke.”可知，他吃东西可能也是危险的。故选B。【11题详解】句意：人们经常不友好的对待他，用遗憾、恐惧、不喜欢的眼光看着他。pity遗憾；smile微笑；respect尊重。根据前文“Peopleoftentreathimunkindly”可知，此处应填pity，和后面 fearordislike的并列。故选A。【12题详解】句意：这使得他的生活甚至更困难。easier更容易；better更好；harder更困难。根据上文“Peopleoftentreathimunkindlyandlookathimwith

...,fearordislike.”可知，此处表示让春何的生活更加艰难了。故选C。【13题详解】句意：电影的最重要的令人鼓舞的部分之一是刘春何如何努力过上一种新的生活。new新的；happy开心的；peaceful和平的。根据下文“Forexample,heworkshardtofindajobandevendreamsofbecominga

....”可知，刘春何试图过上一种新的生活。故选A。14题详解】句意：他努力找工作，他甚至梦想成为一名老师。teacher老师；doctor医生；writer作家。根据下文“Becausehebelievesthateducationhasthepowertoc