新人教版高中英语必修第一册：Reading Comprehension

Part1

ReadingComprehensionReadingandThinkingTask1把握宏观架构1.AmazonRainforestTour

A.Countrysidesights2.MachuPicchuTour B.UniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculture3.CuscoTour C.TheancientcitywithIncas’drystone buildings4.LakeTiticacaTour D.Uniqueplantsandanimals答案1.D

2.C

3.B

4.AMatchthefollowingtourswiththeirspecialfeatures.Task2领悟微观细节Readthetextscarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatistheauthor’sintentionofwritingthepassage?A.TorecommendfourtouristattractionsofPeru.B.Totellpeopletotravelasoftenaspossible.C.Toencouragepeopletodooutdooractivities.D.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutPeru.答案D2.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttextthat__________.A.PeruisacoastalcountrywithapleasantlivingconditionB.SpaincontrolledPeruforaboutthreecenturiesC.theAndesMountainssurroundPeruD.SpanishisthesecondlanguageofPeru答案B3.Theword“fit”inthesecondpartprobablymeans“________”.A.enoughspaceforpeopleorthingsB.averystrongemotionthatyoucan’tcontrolC.thewaythatsomethingissuitableforaparticularperson，space,etcD.ashortperiodoftimewhensomeonestopsworking答案C4.Wheredoesthesecondtextprobablycomefrom?A.Anagriculturalmagazine.B.Amedicaljourney.C.Anengineeringtextbook.D.Atouristbrochure.答案DTask3欣赏课文佳句1.细读课文，找出强调句型的句子并翻译______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。2.细读课文，找出含spend....(in)doing结构的句子并翻译①_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fromthere,you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.您将从那儿乘一天的船前往雨林深处的住宿地。Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。3.细读课文，找出倒装句和sothat引导的结果状语从句并翻译①______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。Task4分析长句难句Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.[句式分析]这是一个复合句，主句是____________结构，从句是由sothat引导的____________状语从句，从句中toholdwallstogether是不定式短语作____________状语，otherthan“除了”，相当于介词，在此处作定语。尝试翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主谓宾状结果目的

印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。Thebestclassroomintheworldisatthefeetofanelderlyperson.世界上最好的课堂在老人的脚下.Havingachildfallasleepinyourarmsisoneofthemostpeacefulfeelingintheworld.让一个孩子在你的臂弯入睡,你会体会到世间最安宁的感觉.Beingkindismoreimportantthanbeingright.善良比真理更重要.Youshouldneversaynotoagiftfromachild.永远不要拒绝孩子送给你的礼物.Sometimesa