新人教版高中英语必修第一册课时作业5：Reading and Thinking-Comprehending

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1课时作业5：ReadingandThinking—Comprehending学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、阅读理解（共3小题）Lima，thecapitalofPeru(秘鲁)，hascountlessmuseumsthattouristscan’taffordtomiss.NowstartpackingupandprepareforyourperfectPeruvianhistoryexplorationatthesewonderfulmuseums.◆TheLarcoMuseumSteppinginside，visitorsgettolearnthe5000-yearhistoryofPeruthroughanunbelievablecollectionofobjects.Thebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortothestoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely.◆TheGoldMuseumofPeruIfyoulikeshinyobjectsorpreciousmetals，thenplanatriptotheGoldMuseumofPeru.Inancienttimes，thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillsinmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.◆TheLimaArtMuseumArtexpertsaremuchpleasedasthecityisalsohometotheLimaArtMuseum.Itspermanentexhibitofover1,200piecesismerelyasmallpartofitsamazingcollectionofmorethan17,000artifacts.ThehighlightofthemuseumisitscollectionofCarlosBaca-Flor’smasterpieces，whichisconsideredtobethemostcompletesetintheworld.◆TheMuseumofItalianArtTheMuseumofItalianArtisastorehouseofclassicalandcontemporarypaintingsandsculpturesbelongingtothe20thcentury.ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromtheLimaArtMuseum.◆TheMuseumofNaturalHistoryGivingaglimpseintotherichbiodiversityinPeru，theMuseumofNaturalHistoryhasondisplaytheskeletonsofaspermwhaleandfossilsofseveralmammals.据此回答以下3题。1.Inwhichmuseumcanvisitorsenterthestoreroom?A.TheLarcoMuseum.B.TheGoldMuseumofPeru.C.TheLimaArtMuseum.D.TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.2.WhatmakestheGoldMuseumofPerudifferentfromothermuseums?A.Itsexhibitofadiversityofanimals.B.Itslargecollectionofobjects.C.Itsclassicalpaintingsandsculptures.D.ItsdisplayofPeruvianskillsinmetals.3.WhichmuseumistheclosesttotheLimaArtMuseum?A.TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.B.TheMuseumofItalianArt.C.TheLarcoMuseum.D.TheGoldMuseumofPeru.GoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches，adventureparks，natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle，youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell，soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach，youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车)，nowisyourchance，becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.据此回答以下4题。4.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan’tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywell5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat.A.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo？”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles，”thefarmersaid.“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer，”thefarmersaid.“That’strue，”thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo？”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer，I’llpayyou$50，”thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst？”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies？”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies？Mm，that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100，thensaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies？”“Idon’tknow，”thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.据此回答以下4题。8.Thestoryhappened.A.onafarmB.inashopC.beforealongplanejourneyD.betweentwopassengers9.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.C.Somethingtowinmoney.D.Akindofgameindoingbusiness.10.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.11.Thefarmer.A.enjoyedhimselfonhislongjourneyB.didn’twanttopayevenonedollarC.spentallhismoneyontheplaneticketD.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame二、七选五（共1小题）Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.12.Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle，youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome，theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.13Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife，youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous，fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable，butatthesametime，itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney，weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.14.Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.15.TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile，maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive，young，freeandhealthy.16.A．TobecomeastorytellerB．TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfC．TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneD．So，gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfE．YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersF．AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasureG．Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney1.〖答案〗A〖解析〗细节理解题。根据TheLarcoMuseum部分的“Thebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortothestoreroomopentovisitors...”可知，拉尔科博物馆的储藏室对游客开放。故选A。2.〖答案〗D〖解析〗细节理解题。根据TheGoldMuseumofPeru部分的“Inancienttimes，thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillsinmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.”可知，秘鲁的黄金博物馆展示的是秘鲁人的金属技艺。故选D。3.〖答案〗B〖解析〗细节理解题。根据TheMuseumofItalianArt部分的“ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromtheLimaArtMuseum.”可知，秘鲁的意大利艺术博物馆和利马艺术博物馆离得很近。故选B。4.〖答案〗D〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过很多美景。故选D。5.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判断题。根据第三段中的“beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore”和“beabletotakeapicture”可知A、D两项正确；根据最后一段中的“acheapwaytotravel”可知B项正确；根据第三段最后一句“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”可知，骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴以及开车是