Unit6Topic3SectionC课件仁爱英语八年级下册

Unit6EnjoyingcyclingTopic3BicycleridingisgoodexerciseSectionCLanguagegoalsBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto1.Somenewwordsandphrases:

receive,postcard,vacation,onvacation,explore,camp,workout,seasidetruck,notice,safety,inaword,lookout,payattentionto2.Usefulexpressions:

Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.3.Safetyrulesforbikeriders:

Theymustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.…,bicycleridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid4.MasterAdverbialClausesofTimeguidedbywhile,before,when.

1.在自行车上

2.违反交通规则3.遵守交通规则

4.休息一下5.处于危险中

6.处于困境中

7.处于困境中,需要帮助的8.被处以罚金，获得罚单

9.因某事而对某人处以罚款

10.转错弯

11.轮流,依次

12.轮流做什么13.打开

14.关上

15.关小,调小16.开大,调大

17.乱停车

18.在......的左边19.在.....的右边

20.穿上某物（强调动作)21.穿着(表状态)

.

onthebicyclebreakthetrafficrulesobey/followthetrafficruleshave/takeabreakbeindangerbeintroublebeinneedgetafinefinesb.forfordoingsth.makeawrongturninturntake(one’s)turnstodosth.turnonturnoffturndownturnupparkone’scarinthewrongplaceontheleft-handsideof=ontheleftsideofontheright-handsideof=ontherightofputsth.onwearsth.=bein+sth./bein+颜色

RevisioninclassRevision语法：AdverbialClauseofCondition条件状语从句1.if意为“如果，要是，倘若”，引导条件状语从句

如果主句是将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词时，从句通常用一般现在时表将来，也就是我们常说的“主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现”eg.Ifitsnowstomorrow,we’llmakesnowmentogether.Ifyouareill,youmustgotoseethedoctor.Pleaseringmeupifyouwanttogowithme.▲

可以与祈使句+and/or+句子”来转换(and表顺承，or表转折)或without、with来转换g.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexameasily.=Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexameasily.=Studyhard,oryouwon’tpasstheexam.

Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.=Fishwilldiewithoutwater.Takethemedicine,andyou'llgetwellsoon.=Ifyoutakethemedicine,you'llgetwellsoon.Hurryup,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillmisstheearlybus.

RevisionIfit__________(notrain)tomorrow,we_________(go)hiking.He________(pass)theexamifhe______(work)harderatit.Ifeveryone_________(obey)thetrafficrules,theroads_________(be)safer.He________(miss)thetrainifhegetsuplate.Ifyou______(ride)atnight,youmustbecareful.6.Ifhe_______(drive)toofast,hemayhaveanaccident.doesn’trainwillgoworkswillpassobeyswillbeRevision“主将从现”原则willmissridedrives1a.Readandunderstand.Ticktherulesthatbicycleridersshouldknow.Thenreadthepassagetolearnmore.Thebicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaroundthem.

Thebicycleridersmustknowtrafficsignals.

Thebicycleridersmustknowandobeythesafetyrules.Thebicycleridersmustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.√√√√Listento1aandchoosetherightanswer.1.Whichkindofvehiclesdoesnotcausepollution?

________

A.Cars. B.Bicycles.C.Buses. D.Railways.2.Toprotectbicyclerider’sheads,whatmusttheywear?_______A.Helmets. B.Hats.C.Scarfs. D.Gloves.3.Whattelephonenumbercanpeoplecallforhelpifaninjuryisserious?________A.110. B.119.C.120. D.114.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Bicycleridingisnotgoodexercise.B.Bicycleridersmustwearlight-coloredclotheswhenridingatnight.C.Bicycleridersmustobeythesafetyrules.D.Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.5.Thebesttitle(题目）forthepassageis_______A.BicycleB.BicycleispopularC.BicycleaccidentBACAA1b.Read1aandmatchthetopicsentencewitheachparagraph.Thenwriteatitleforthepassageintheboxabove.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Bicycleridingisgoodforhealthandtheenvironment.Bicycleridersmustobeythesafetyrules.Bicyclesareverypopular.1c.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdopeopleusebicyclesfor?2.Whyisbicycleridinggoodexercise?3.Howdobicycleridersprotecttheirheads?4.Whatmustbicycleridersdowhenridingatnight?5.Ifabicycleriderisbadlyhurtinatrafficaccident,whatshouldhe/shedo?Peopleusebicyclesforwork,forsportorjustforfun.Ithelpspeoplebecomefitanditcanmaketheriders’heartsandlungsstrong.Theymustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.Theymustwearlight-coloredclothes,andhavelightsinthefrontandreflectorsonthebackofthebicycles.Theymustcall120forhelp.2.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.

ride give if because care safeBicycleridingisgoodexercise.Itisgoodfortheenvironment_______itdoesn’tcausepollution.Cyclingcanmakebicycle_______heartsandlungsstrong.Youmustknowhowto_______firstaid.Call120______anaccidenthappens.Lookoutandalwaysbe__________.Everyoneshouldknowandobeythe______rules.becauseriders’giveifcarefulsafetyLanguagePoints1.usesth.for(doing)sth.＝usesth.todosth.用某物做某事eg.Wecanusemobilephonesfortakingphotosnow.2.notice

v.看(或听)到;注意到n.理会,注意;通知;布告eg.Inoticedthemcomein.Look,thereisanoticeontheboard.notice

sb.

do

sth.

注意到某人做了某事,强调事情已做过/已完成

notice

sb.

doing

sth.

注意到某人正在做某事,强调事情正在做

(用法相同：hear,see,watch)eg.Inoticedhimcomein.Inoticedhimpassingthenotewhentheteacherwashavingtheclass.3.payattentionto(doing)sth注意……eg.Theypaidattentiontowatchingthescene.

LanguagePoints类似的：lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望、盼望做什么get/beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于做什么saynoto(doing)sth.拒绝做什么accordingto(doing)sth.根据.....4.incaseof是介词短语,后接名词或代词作宾语,位于句首时,一般表示条件,意为"假使"、"万一"、"如果"等.位于句末时,一般表示目的,"以防"的意思;eg.Incaseoffire,youmustkeepcalmandcall119.Thesportsmeetingwillbecancelledincaseofraining.incase:如果,万一

引导条件状语从句eg.Incaseitrains,wewon’tgohiking.inthecaseof意为“在……的情况、方面。”eg.InthecaseoflearningChinese,therearesomewrongopinions.

LanguagePointsinthatcase既然那样；那样的话。eg.—Hedidn'twanttotalktoSally.—Inthatcasewhydidheagreetomeether？5.begoodfor意为“对......有好处”。反义词组：bebadfor对......有害e.gEatingtoomuchisnotgoodforourhealth.6.share...with...与……分享……e.gIsharedamooncakewithmybrotheronMid--AutumnDay.7.givefirstaid进行急救8.inaword=inshort简言之，一句话，总之e.g.Inaword,Idon’twanttobehisfriendanymore.inotherwordseg.Inotherwords,heshouldgiveupsmoking.

LanguagePoints9.infrontof在…的前面，指某一范围以外的前面。

at/inthefrontof…在…的前面,指某一范围以内的前面10.oneof+adj最高级+名词复数

最……的……之一e.g.MoYanisoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworldnow.11.makesb./sth.+adj.使某人（某物）…eg.Drinkingmilkmakesyourbodyhealthy.12.lookout=becareful(表示警告，尤指有危险)意为“当心，小心，留神”。e.g.Lookout=Becareful!There’scarcoming.lookoutforsb/sth=becarefulofsb./sth.小心提防某人或某事。e.g.Lookoutforyourspellingmistakes.lookoutof朝......外看。e.g.Don’tlookoutofthewindow,listentotheteachercareful.

LanguagePoints13.callv.意为“打电话”，callsb.(up)给某人打电话；

e.g.CanyoucallmewhenyouarriveinNewYork.callsb.forsth.打电话向某人要什么

callsb.at+号码

拨打某人的电话号码calln.意为“电话联络”，makeacall打电话；givesb.acall给某人打电话；

e.g.CanyougivemeacallwhenyouarriveinNewYork.14.protectsb./sth.fromdoingsth.保护...免于...的伤害

3.Talkaboutthepictures.Tick(√)theonesthatbicycleridersshoulddoandcross(×)theonestheyshouldn’tdo.Thenwriteapassage.Youmaybeginlikethis:

Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecomefit.Butwhenyouareridingabicycle,youshouldwearahelmettoprotectyourhead.Youshouldalsofollowthesign.However,youshouldn’tmakeacallorplayonthestreetwhileyouareridingbicycles,or(否则)you’llbeindanger.wearahelmetmakeacallplayonthestreetfollowthesign1.对……注意、当心

2.对……有益

3.与……分享……4.注意某人做了某事5.注意某人正在做某事

6.在前面（外部）

7.在前面（内部）8.如果，万一

9.在……的情况、方面10.既然那样；那样的话

11.总之，简而言之

12.换句话说

13.做某事的最佳方法

14.最……的……之一

15.进行急救16.当心，小心，留神

17.小心提防某人或某事

18.朝......外看19.给某人打电话

20.打电话向某人要什么21.拨打某人的电话号码22.给某人打电话

.

payattentiontosth./doingsth.begoodfor...share...with...noticesb.dosth.noticesb.doingsth.inthefrontof…infrontof…incaseofsth./doingsth.=incase+从句

inthecaseofinthatcaseinaword＝inshortinotherwordsthebestwaytodosth.oneof+adj最高级+名词复数

givefirstaidlookout=becarefullookoutforsb/sth=becarefulofsb./sth.lookoutofcallsb.(up)callsb.forsth.callsb.at+号码

givesb.acall

Exerciseinclass1.1.—Doyouknowemergency(紧急)telephonenumbers?—Yes.Forexample,

_________⁠fire,wecancall119.A.becauseof B.because C.incaseofD.incase2.—Michael,howisthegamegoing?—Oh,nothingcanbebetter,

_________⁠,wewinthegame.A.atfirst B.inthecenter C.inawordD.inotherwords3.—

________⁠.There’sanoldmanahead.Youshouldn’tplaysoccerhere.

—Sorry.A.Lookafter B.Lookup C.LookoutD.Lookfor4.—Don’tworry,Helen.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcan_______⁠me_______.—OK.Thankyou.A.give;ahand B.call;forhelpC.help;out

D.cheer;up5.—Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(真正的).—Yes.Abestfriendwill________⁠sadnessandhappiness________⁠you.A.share;with B.agree;withC.learn;fromD.tell;about

6.1.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou______rain.A.incaseB.incaseofC.insteadD.insteadof7.NowmanypeopleinChina_______bicycles______funorexercise.A.use;forB.use;asC.get;toD.pay;for8.WhenIwaslittle,Iusedtogotoschool______myfriend’sbike.A.inB.atC.byD.on9.Bicyclesriding______bothourhealthandtheenvironment.A.isgoodatB.isgoodforC.isbadforD.isbadto10.Learningsometrafficknowledgeisimportant.Butthebestway_____is_____allthetime.A.keepsafe;becarefulB.tokeepsafe;becarefulC.keepsafe;tobecarefulD.tokeepsafe;tobecareful11.You_______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.wouldn't⁠.

12.Englishisoneof______.A.mostusefulsubjectsB.themostusefulsubjectC.theusefulsubjectD.themostusefulsubjects13.Samdidn’tpayattentionto______hismathteacherjustnow.A.listentoB.listensC.listeningtoD.listening14.Inoticedagirl______intothegym.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.tocome15.—Itisverydangerous____children_____intheriver.—Ithinkso.Afor,toswimB.for,swimmingC.of,toswimD.of,swimmingCCCBABADDBDCAA1.Ifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow,we___________(go)hiking.2.He____________(pass)theexamifhe__________(work)harderatit.3.Ifeveryone___________(obey)thetrafficrules,theroads___________(be)safer.4.It’simportantforus_____________(know)abouttrafficrules.5.Ithinkthatbicycle_____________(ride)isgoodexercise.

6.Ifyouridetoofast,youmaybein_______________(danger).

7.Look!Therearesoma