安徽省六校2025届高三下学期2月素质检测考试英语试题

安徽六校2025年春季素质检测考试注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题；第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共10页、150分。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话A.E19.15.B.&9.18.C.&9.15.答案是C。A.Repetition.B.Inquiry.C.Mind-map.A.Teacherandstudent.B.DoctorA.$36.B.$40.C.$44.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Waitinline.B.WandeA.Cheese.B.Cherries.A.Concerned.B.Doubtful.17.Howwillthewomanrecognizechem2A.HebecamepopularwhenCarriewaspublished.2B.HemovedtoMainewhenhewC.HehaswrittenhundredsofshoB.WhenKingpublishedhisfirstbook.英语试题第2页(共10页)AIfyou'relookingforanewChristmasentertainment,you'reinluck.Ourrundowntakesinthcomedythatseesayoungdyslexic(阅读障碍)kidsendhisChristmaswishlisttoStreamingonParamount*now“AnAlmostChristmasStory,”themostfamfeaturesbright-colorjust25minutes.IttellsthestoryofMoon,ayoungowlwhoaccidentallyendsuponthemeanstreetsofNewYorkCity,wherehebefriendsalocalhumaBesides,it'sthehandiworkoftalenteddirectorDavidLowery,sodefinitelyworthaRedoneninonDisneynosecurityguard(TheRock)mustteamupwithinfamoushacker(ChrisEvJohnson,itmayreallybeStreamonPrimeVideofromDec12,A.Theshortruntime.C.Thecomplexplot.D.Thewell-knowncharacteA.TheyarebothcomeC.TheypairupCaptainAmer23.WherecanthetextbefA.Inajournal.B.Fromanovel.C.Onawebsite.D.InatextboAsafashiondesignerwhotransitionedfjeansforagingwomen,Ithoughtagingmeantreinventingyourself—findingnewwaystofeelconfidentandbeautiful.However,Ididn'tperceidiagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancerat71andbeatitthreeyearslaterat74.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought,I'mnevergonnagetold.IharboredalotofmisconceptionsaboutoldWhileIwasreceivingtreatment,Iexperiencedatrulycrucialmoment.Oneday,thenursesexcitedlycalledapatientnamedSheila,tellinsavedherafewofherfavoritewasasoapoperastar,aTVprogramhost,sharemyjourneyandthelessonsIleamedThatexperiencetaughtmeyou'rewealthyorbeautiful.NowmylifeisfiledwithgrupamomenttothinkabouthowluckyIam—notjustluckytocontinuetobealive,butluckytohavelearnedthatlessoninunA.Reinventingoneself.C.Startingnewprojects.D.RequA.Topleaseher.B.ToraisefuC.Tosupporttheshelter.D.ToB.Shehelpsthehome27.WhatmessagedoestheauthorconveyinthelastpA.Agingisanunavoidableprocess.C.CancercanbeovercomethroughjointD.Lifevaluecanbediscoveredthroughchallenges.CAtduskanddawn,theskydanceswiththreephasesofin-beWhenthesunhasjustafternoontoamorerelaxedtone,aseastwilldarkenevenasthyellows.Andthen,atlast,theblackofnightwillreignoncearesofamiliarwithtwilight(黄昏)thatwe'veclassifieditsvariousstages.whenthesunisjustbelowthehorizon,theskyisstillbrightenoughconducttypical“daytime”outdoorterm“nauticaltwilight”cameaboutbecausesailorsusedthebearings,andit'satthistimeoftheearlyeveningthatcelestialnavigation(天文导shining.Wecallitastronomicaltwilightbecauseithroughatelescope,theThislastphaseoftwilightconcludesoncetskybecomesfullydark,anditistheirworknight.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reign”inpaA.Fadeaway.B.Drawnear.C.Endup.A.Thestandoutofredcolors.B.TheabsenceofartifiC.Thereflectionofcolorfultones.D.Thedistributionofallcolorsoflight.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreephasesoftwilight?A.Eachtwilightischaracterizedbythesun'B.Eachtwilightallowsforvariousscientificresearches.C.Nauticaltwilightistoobrighttousecelestialnavigation.英语试题第5页(共10页)A.Theimpactsoftwilight.B.Theinterpretationsoftwilight.C.TheprocessofobservingsD.Theworkingconditionsofastronomers.DMorethan2,000yearsafterPlatodied,tantiquityandfounderofoundthefinalrestingplaceoftheGreekphilosopher,aplotinthegardenofAthensAcademy,afterscanninganancientpapyrusscroll(纸草卷轴)recoveredfromthelibraryofaHerculaneumvillathatwasburiedwhenMountVesuviuseruptedinAD79.readwhathadlongbeenconsideredunreadable.“Therewillbescrollsthatwillbereadwiththesenewtechniquesthatcontributettoourknowledgeofliteratureingeneral."saidButit'snoeasytaskwhenthescrollisinindistinctormissing.ProfGrazianoRanocchia,projectleaderattheUniversitPisa,usedhyperspectralimaging(scholarscrucialcluesastothefinalrestinArmedwiththescans,theteamreconstructed20%withtheadditionalwFleischercomparesittocompletinglettertobeconfidentoftheanswer.“It'sawonderfulfeeling,thismomentofreadingsomethingnewandknowingthiswasinformationotherresearchershaveRenaissance."32.WhydidtheauthorintroduA.ToillustratetheinfluenceofRenaissance.B.ToshowthebackgrounC.TointroducetherevivalofthepD.Tohighlighttheimportan33.Theexpert'swordsinparagraph2A.heiscautiousaboutthenewtecC.heisoptimisticabouttheprD.hestressestheancientcivilization34.WhatcanbeinferredabD.IthasreconstructeA.ScientistsLocateHB.ScientistsExplorePlato'sAcademyGarden.C.TechnologyUncoversPlat第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Enhancingself-esteem(自尊)isvitalforpersonalgrowth,andtherearesomesimplestrategiesforimprovingyourself-estByemployingthesestrategies, questionthetruthfulnessofyournegativethoughtsandreconsiderthempositively.Forinstance,insteadofthinking“I'mtoostupidtogetthis,"tellyourseishard,butI'mdeterminedtogetit."Practicethchallengesandresponsestoretrainyourinnervoice.Beyourowncheerleader.37Talkabouttcreatedistancefromnegativeself-judgment.Thistrengthsratherthanyourweaknesses.Letgoofnegativity.IdentifWritealistofthenegativethingsinyourlife,whetherthehabits,orself-defeatingthoughts.ActivelychangeactivitiesthatbringyoudSurroundyourselfwithlovingrelationships.Thebenefitsofhavingastrongandmeaningfulsocialnetworkcanbefar-reachingandlong-lasting.39 It'sagreatwaytoinstantlyharvestthebenefitstheserelationshipsbringtoyour life.Ifyoustrugglewithacceptingothers'comyou”tointerruptnegativeinternalcommentary.Avoidcomparingyourselftoothers.40RemindyourselfthatyouE.CelebrateyourownachievementsasyouwouldF.Spendtimewithpeoplewhoupliftyouandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) disabled.Despitethesetback,hispassionforsailingwassailedallbyhimselfaspeciallyadaptedboatforthedisaCommittedtoofferingotherswithdisabilifiesthe46establishedtheWetwheelsFoundationin2011,47byhachievements.Itprovides48Kboatsforwheelchairaccess,securingdelightfulsailing.Withsupport,the 49inPortsmouth,aBuildingontseaandoveraexperienceforthedisablHolt'sstoryshowsthepowerof54andthebeliefthatdisabilityisn'tblockstodreams.Holtwillcontinueto541.A.organizedB.viewedC.designedD.completed42.A.accidentB.discoveryC.choice43.A.cheerfulB.modestC.i44.A.praisedB.reawakenedC.shared45.A.unharmedB.unchallengedC.unassistedD.undisturbed46.A.truthB.joyC.space47.A.promisedB.indicatedC.fueledD.controlled48.A.well-decoratedB.mind-blowingC.high-qualityD.custom-made49.A.launchedB.boughtC.testedD.constructed50.A.doubtsB.explains51.A.forcingB.transformi52.A.observersB.guidesC.participants53.A.supportB.impressC.meetD.respect54.A.patienceB.generosityC.creativityD.determinati55.A.putasideB.breakdownC.keepoffD.pickup第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。visitorsbecauseitpeels56(eThepopularityofthefruitduringthefestivesea wouldplacefruitlikeoranges,datesorpersimmons(柿子)besidetheirchildren'spillows,alongwithred59(envelope)underthepillow.Thewasmeant60(scare)monsters(怪兽)offfromfolktales.consideredsuchaluckysymbol.Amajorpartofthatcomesfrompronunciation.SomesaytheMandarinpronunciationofthefruit“ju”soundslikethewordfor“ji”(goodluck).BesideshavingL62auspicious(吉祥)ringtoitsname,thereddishgoldencolorandroundshapeoforangesarewidelyssymbolsofgoodluck.householdinChina.Thetraditionofgivingorangesd第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)1.小组观点；2.陈述理由。注意：1.词数80左右；第二节(满分25分)WhenIstartedmyhighschooljoconstantcompanion,arealitythatpainedmedanxiety,lackofcompanionship.Then,Emilyenteredbegan,butitchangedeverything.Emily'swarmth,humor,andapprowereabreathoffreshair.Forthefirsttime,IsensedapossHowever,thearrivalofJane,agirlinawheelchair,brokemynewfoubalance.Ifirstencounteredherinclass,whosatbesideEmiandagain,andIstartedtofeelanxious.ItoldtryingtopushmeoutandtakeEmilshealwaysknewhowtomakepeopIbegantohateJane.SheseemedsocofightingtoholdontotButthen,JaneandIstartedtalking.Atfirst,itgroupdiscussionsorquickhellos,She'daskquestionsthatbotheredGradually,ourconversationsbecamelessunfriendly.Jane'abilitytocommandaroomwithherlaughterstartedtogrowonme.Ilaughingalongwiththegroup,evEmilyalsobecamethefacilitatorofourfriendship.安徽六校2025年春季素质检测考试英语试题参考答案听力阅读理解完型填空写作Firstly,languageisnotjustatoolforcothinking.Understandingaforeignlangusocieties,promotingculturalempathyandglobalunderstanding.Secondly,whileATcancannotfullygraspthecontextandcmotionsbscnsitivilyandadaplabilitythatAIcannolschoolentrance,hesitaaccepted.Aswemadeourwaythroughtherain,suptoher.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedJanewasn'ttheenemy;shewasjustanotherpersontryingtofindherwecouldallenjoy.Ovcrlimc,thethrccofusbccameinscparable.Wclcarncdtoapprccialcotherthroughthehighsandlowsofhighschool,anditwasthroughthesesharedexperiencesthharmoniouswithoneanother,provingthatsometimes,themostunexpectedfriendshipscanbethemostrewarding.英语试题参考答案第1页(共7页)听力原文：M:Alice,youlooksoexcited!Haveyoufoundthebookwehavebeenw:Notyet.ButwhenIwenttothebookstore,①Icameacrossw:HeyShawn,②didM:Excuseme.③Doyouhavechangeforaten?W:Ihatethistimeofyear!MyhairgetssodamagedfromthM:Don'tworry.You'llookamazingwhcnI'mdonM:Wow,look!Somanypeoplearewaitinginline.ThisplaceisalW:Idon'twanttostandhereM:It'sFridaynight.Everywherehasaline.Let'sjusteathere.⑥WecanM:Youjustchoosetherestaurant,andtheappwillputyouonthewaitlistandgiveyouW:Thal'seasy.DoesitsayhowmanygroupsaW:Grcal.Whatarcwcwaitingfor?W:WhatabeautifuldayforpicnicattM:Yousaidit!Let'ssetupunderthatbigtree.ThatwillgiveuslotsW:Coodidea.Canyouhelpmeputtheblanketdownonthegrass?M:Sure!Howwasthenewpiw:⑧ThisthingisgW:⑨We'vegotfingersandwiches,sushi,andW:IbroughtabottleofyourfavorW:Oh,lookatthecherryblossoms!Quick,handmemyphone.⑩Lct'stakeasclfic!Say,“chccsc!”英语试题参考答案第2页(共7页)W:Ofcourse,officer.Doyouneedtoseemypassport?M:Yes.Also,pleasehandmeyourbag.Ineedtotakealookinside.W:OK.Hercyougo.M:So,youhavesunllowersccdsandW:Oh,I'msosorry.Ididn'tknowthatW:Yes,I'lldothat.ThankM:Aclually,youcangctallkindsofsunllowcrsccdsinChincscsM:Theyprobablyhavesomeharmfutryeco-friendlyW:Ididn'tknowcleaningproductscaW:Ishouldreallymaketheswitch.I'mmoreconcernedwithreducingmyimpaM:PayattentiontothecoM:Absolutely.YoushouldalwSicphenKingisoncofthemostsucccssfulwritcrMainc,theUSA.8whyheoftenwritesaboutdeath.Whenhinamemeantnothing.Threeyearslatthatfirstsuccess,manyofKing'sbookshavebeenmadeintoordinaryplaces.Perhapsthisisthereasonforhissuccess—hisreadersthinkwhathappenstothbookscouldhappentothem.Sofar,hehasmanyawardsforhiscontributionstolitcralurc.Kingmeawritertoday!”英语试题参考答案第3页(共7页)阅读理解：A篇解析：文章大意：圣诞季值得关注的电影推荐。【解析】文中提到“AnAlmostChristmasStory”这部电影的时长仅为25分钟，这在电影中是非常短的。【解析】文中提到“DearSanta”是为成年人准备的，而“RedOne”则被描述为适合成年屯影爱好者的顶级选择。因此，选项B“适合成年人”是正确的。【解析】文中提到了多个流媒体平台(如Paramount',Disney',PrimeVideo)和电影院，并且多处使用了streaming“流量播放”这个词，这表明这些信息是面向公众的，最有可能出现在网站上。因此，选项C“在网站上”是正确的。B篇解析：文章大意：抗癌过程中的一件事改变了“我”对年老和生命的态度。【解析】文中提到作者年轻时对衰老有很多误解，认为衰老意味着“slowingdown,losingyourvitality,andhavingnogoalsorexcitementinlife”(放慢脚步，失去活力，生活中没有目标或兴奋感)。这与选项A“失去热情”相符。选项A“重新塑造自己”是作者后来的观点，而不是她最初的观念。选项C“需要他人的照顾”在文中没有提及。选项D“开始新项目”在文中没有提及。25.D.Toprovidcnutrition.【解析】从后面作者了解到的情况可知，护壬为Shcila提供三明治是因为Shcila是一个无家可归的女性，带着孩子住在收容所，食物很差，那些三明治是她接下来三天的唯一顿饭。所以是为她和孩子提供营养。故选D。【解析】文中明确提到作者在治疗结束后决定开始播客事业，也开始写书来激励他人接受自己的衰老过程，27.D.Lifevaluecanbediscoveredthroughchallenges.【解析】文中最后一段提到，作者通过患癌的经历学会了同情、关爱和理解，意识到生命的珍贵。这表明生命的价值可以通过挑战被发现。因此，选项D“生命的价值可以通过挑战被发现”是正确的。选项A“衰老是一个不可避免的过程”虽然正确，但文中没有特别强调这一点。选项B“面对疾病对富人来说很容易”与文中内容不符，文中提到癌症是“agreatlevelerandagreatrevealer”,不区分贫富。选项C“癌症可以通过共同努力克服”在文中没有提及。英语试题参考答案第4页(共7页)C篇解析：语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与白然文章大意：黄昏的不同阶段及其特点。【解析】在第一段中，"reign”一词出现在句子“...theblackofnightwillreignonceagain.”中，意指“夜晚的黑暗将再次占据主导地位”。因此，选项D"takeover”(接管、占据)是最符合语境的解释。选项A“fadeaway”(逐渐消失)与句子意思相反；选项B“drawncar”(接近)没有表达出“占据主导”的意思；选项C“cndup”(结束)也不符合句子的语境。29.A.Thestandoutofredcolors.【解析】文中提到在civiltwilight期间，太阳的蓝光被散射到各个方向，只剩下红色的光透过，从而创造出令人惊叹的口落。因此，选项A“红色光的突出”是正确的。30.A.Eachlwilightischaraclcrizcdbyth【解析】文中详细描述了三个黄昏阶段(civiltwilight、raulicaltwilight、astronomicaltwilight),每个阶段都是根据太阳在地平线下的位置来定义的。因此，选项A“每个黄昏阶段都以太阳的位置为特征”是正确的。选项B“每个黄昏阶段都允许进行各种科学研究”虽然部分正确，但不是每个阶段的主要特征。选项C“航海曙暮光太亮，无法使用天文导航”与文中描述相反，文中提到航海曙暮光是sailors使用星星导航的时候。选项D“天文曙幕光是望远镜观测的理想时间”不完全正确，文中提到虽然天空看起来很黑，但通过望远镜，天空仍然足够亮，可能会干扰一些观测。31.C.Theprocessofobservingstars.解析文中最后·段提到，当太阳下降到18度以下时，天空完全变黑，天文学家开始他们的工作夜。这暗示了接下来可能会介绍天文学家如何进行星星观测的过程。因此，选项C“星星观测的过程”是正确的。D篇解析：语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会文章大意：第二次文艺复兴：科学家们通过使用现代技术还原纸草卷轴上的文字，意外发现了柏拉图的安息地。32.D.Tohighlighttheimportanceo【解析】第一段提到Plato足古典时期的重要人物，被认为足西方第一所大学的创始人，他的地位和影响力使得关于他安息地的发现具有重大意义。因此，选项D“突出发现的重要性”是正确的。【解析】A选项“Cavtious”(谨慎的)通常表示对某事持保留态度或担心可能出现问题。然而，专家的表述中没有体现出任何担忧或保留，而是强调新技术的积极影响。因此，A选项不符合；B选项中，专家的表述中没有提到“解决当前问题”(solvingcurrentproblems)。他的重点是新技术对古代知识的贡献，而不是解决当下的问题。因此，B选项不符合；C选项“Optimistic”(乐观的)表示对某事的积极预期。专家提到新技术将帮助阅读卷轴，并且会丰富我们对古代和文学的了解。这种表述明显传达了对项H未来发展的积极态度。因此，C选项是合理的；D选项中，虽然专家提到“contributetoourknowledgeofantiquity”(丰preservation)。专家更多地是在谈论新技术带来的积极影响，而非保护本身，因此，D选项不符合。英语试题参考答案第5页(共7页)【解析】文中提到项日使用了高光谱成像技术米读取古代卷轴上的文字，这表明项日的主要日的是应用现代技术来阅读古代文本。因此，选项B“应用技术阅读古代文本”是正确的。选项A“专注丁定位Plato的安息地”虽然部分正确，但项目的主要目的是应用技术阅读古代文本；选项C“已经恢复了纸草卷轴中的内容”不完全正确，项日只是恢复了一部