初一下册英语知识点

初一下册英语知识点2.be/arrivelateforclass上课迟到3.beontime准时4.inthehallways在走廊里5.inthedininghall在餐厅6.listentomusic听音乐7fightwith…与某人打架8.wearahat戴帽子9.Therearealotofrules.有许多规则。10.belatefor…因…而迟到11.bringsthto…带...到...12.havetobequiet不得不安静13.practicetheguitar练习吉他14.dothedishes洗盘子15.cleanhisroom打扫他的房间16.makeyourbed整理床铺17.leavesthin+地点留….在某处18.benoisy太闹/bequiet安静的19.feelwell感觉好20.thinkaboutit考虑它;想一下21.bestrictwith对...严格要求—————————————————————————————————————————————————————22.followtherules遵守规则23.either也(用于否定句末)24.havefundoing做某事有趣重点句型1.Don'tarrivelateforclass,youmustbeontime.不准上课迟到，务必守时。2.Don’trunisthehallways.不准在走廊内乱跑。3.Don’tlistentomusic-inclass.不准在课堂上听音乐。4.—Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗,一No，wecan't.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。5.Getupnowandmakeyourbed.现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?重点短语1.importanceinThailand在泰国的重要性2.Let’ssee….first.让我们先看...3.favoriteanimals最喜欢的动物4.kindofinteresting有点有趣5.SouthAfrica南非6.befrom=comefrom来自—————————————————————————————————————————————————————7.besmart聪明的8.walkontwolegs用两条腿走9.allday/allnight整天/整夜10.agoodnameforher对于她是个好名字11.like…alot非常喜欢......12.blackandwhite黑白相间13.cutdown砍倒14.oneof+名词复数(......其中之一)15.get/belost迷路16.asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征17.drawwell画得好18.forgettodo忘记做某事19.beingreatdanger处于危险20.bemadeof...由…制成21.over=morethan超过/多于重点句型1.Whydoyouwanttoseethem?你为什么想看它们?2.—Whydon’tyoulikethecat?你为什么不喜欢这猫?—Well，becauseshe'skindofboring,shesleepsallday.因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉3.—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自什么地方,—They'refromSouthAfrica.他们来自南非。—————————————————————————————————————————————————————4.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”人们说大象从来不会忘记。5.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。6.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.重点短语1.watchTV看电视2.readanewspaper看报纸3..ausefulbook一本有用的书4.makesoup做汤5.washthedishes洗碟子6.gotothemovies去看电影7.athome在家8.DragonBoatFestival端午节9.anyothernight任何其他的晚上10.misssb.思念某人missdoingsth错过做某事11.wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事hopetodosth希望做某事12.noplacelikehome没有地方像家一样—————————————————————————————————————————————————————13.intheUnitedStates在美国14.studyforatest为一个考试而学习重点句型1.一Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么,—They’relisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。2.Notmuch，I'mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢,3.—Areyoudoingyourhomework.你在做家庭作业吗,—Yes,Iam/No，I’mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.是的/不，我在打扫房间。4.Soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。5.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit7It’sraining!重点短语1.Howistheweather...?=What’stheweatherlike...?天气怎么样,2.intherainyweather在雨天3.How’sitgoing?一切还好么,.—————————————————————————————————————————————————————4.haveagoodtime玩得开心;过得愉快5.studyatsb’shome在某人的家中学习6.takeamessageforsb.为某人带消息7.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事8.callsb.back(给某人)回电话9.rightnow现在;立即;马上10.visitsomeofmyoldfriends拜访我的一些老朋友11.behappytodosth.高兴做某事12.beonvacation在度假13.writetosb.给某人写信14.inyourcountry在你的国家15.takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相16.speaktosb.给某人谈话重点句型1.Hello，Rickspeaking.喂，我是里克。2.HiRick,It’sSteve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。3.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好开心。4.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?你能否叫他给我回个电话?5.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心6.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy，justrightforwalking.这儿的—————————————————————————————————————————————————————天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?重点短语1.nearhere在这儿附近2.postoffice邮局3.policestation警察局4.payphone付费电话5.goalong沿着6.acrossfrom在…对面7.nextto…在…旁边8.between...and...在…和…中间9.infrontof…在……前面10.behind…在…后面11.turnright/left向右/左转12.farfrom…远离…13.goalong沿着14.spendtime(in)doing花费时间做某事15.watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事16.gettothelibraryeasily很容易到达图书馆17.bebusy忙的18.makethefoods做食物重点句型—————————————————————————————————————————————————————1.—Wherearethepayphones?付费电话在什么地方,—They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局与图书馆之间。2.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。3.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。4.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtheresturantonyourleft.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。5.—Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。—You’rewelcome.不客气。Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?重点短语1.looklike看起来像2.short/long/curly/straighthair短/长/卷/直发2.mediumheight中等身高3.mediumbuild中等身材4.bealittlelate有点儿晚5..Seeyoulaterthen.那么回头见。7.haveaninterestingjob有一份有趣的工作8.drawapictureofthecriminal画一个罪犯的像9.innewspapers在报纸上—————————————————————————————————————————————————————10.ontelevision=onTV在电视上11.eachcriminal同一个罪犯12.describethesamepersondifferently描述同样的人不同13.intheend最后14.firstofall首先;第一15.have(has)straightbrownhair有一头直棕色头发16.beshort/tall矮/高的重点句型1.Imaybealittlelate.我或许要晚一会儿。2.Heisn’ttallorshort.He’sofmediumheight.他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。3.Whatdoesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike?你最喜欢的老师长什么样,4.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepeopledifferently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles,重点短语1.wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事3.puton穿上,戴上4.takeone’sorder点菜—————————————————————————————————————————————————————5.whatsize什么尺寸6.greentea绿茶7.aroundtheworld世界各地8.indifferentcountries在不同的国家9.thebirthdayperson寿星10.makeawish许愿11.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛12.inonego一口气，一次性的13.cometrue实现14.getpopular变得流行，受欢迎15.longnoodles长寿面16.cutup切碎/断17.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征18.bedifferent不同的19.bethesame一样的20.bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人幸运21.havedifferentkindsof…有不同种类的......重点句型1.Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么,2.I'mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗,3.OK,I’dlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。—————————————————————————————————————————————————————4.Ilikedumplings、fishandorangejuice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。5.Idon'tlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?重点短语1.goforawalk去散步2.rideahorse骑马3.takesomephotos照相4.asksomequestions问一些问题5.showsb.aroundsplace.带某人逛某地6.learnalot学到许多7.lastweek上周8(Inthecountryside在乡村9.soundgood听起来很好10.climbthemountains去爬山11.playsomegames玩一些游戏12.visitamuseum参观博物馆13.drawpictures画画14.goonaschooltrip去旅行15.buysthforsb.为某人买某物16.allinall总得来说—————————————————————————————————————————————————————17.beinterestedin...对…感兴趣18.beexpensive昂贵的19.not...atall一点儿也不重点句型1.—Didyouseeanycows?你见到奶牛了吗一Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.我见到了而且见到了很多很多2.—Hi,Eric,Howwasyourtriplastweek?你好，Eric,上周旅游怎么样,一Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。3.Itookalotofgreatphotos,too.我也拍了好多精彩照片。4.I’mnotinterestedinthat.我对此并不感兴趣。Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?重点短语1.lastweekend上周末2.gotothecinema看电影3.gotothebeach去海滩4.onSaturdaymorning在周六的早上5.studyfortheEnglishtest为了英语考试学习6.workasaguide做为一个导游工作7.tellsbabout…告诉某人关于…8.livinghabits生活习惯—————————————————————————————————————————————————————9.be