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考场:座位号:考场:座位号:学号:班级:姓名:--------------------下----------------------0-------------------装--------------------0------------------订----------------------0---------------------线--------------------定边四中2018届高一上学期第一次月考试题(考试范围:必修1Unit1.2考试时间:120分钟满分:150分。)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvicethewomantodo?A.GotothedoctorB.TakesomemedicineC.Goonvacation2.WhydoesJimmysleeplate?A.Hismotheraskshimtodohousework.B.Hehastofinishhishomework.C.Hedoesn’tknowitisverylate.3.What’stheman?A.Ashopassistant.B.ATailor.C.Adoctor4.Whichstatementaboutno-namebrandgasisNOTright?A.It’scostly.B..It’scheaperC.Itruins(损坏)carenginesinthelongrun.5.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.AteacherBApublisherCAlibrarian第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题三个小题。6.Whatkindofroomdidthewomanbook?AAdoubleroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Afamilysuite(家庭套房).Wherecanthewomangetaroom?A.Anotherhotelnearherhouse.B.Anotherhotelnearthishotel.C.Anotherhotelfarawayfromthishotel.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thedevelopingplansofthecompany.B.Thenewtradingpartnersofthecompany.C.Thefiguresofsalesandprofitsofthecompany.9.Whydidthesalesfigureincreasesharplylastyear?A.TheyhiredmorepeopleB.TheysuccessfullyenlargedtheirmarketsC.TheyestablishedanewcompanyinSingapore10.Howmuchdidtheprofitsincreaselastyear?A5%B15%C20%听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题11.Whydoesthewomancometotheman’shouse?A.Sheneedssomehelp.B.Shecomesforthedinner.C.Shewantstomakeaphonecall.12.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?A.Herdadwantstoseeher.B.Herdadgetshurtinanaccident.C.Herbrothergetshurtinanaccident.13.Whatisthemansupposedtodo?A.Gotothehospitalwiththewoman.B.Drivethewomantoseeherfamily.C.Takecareofthebabyathome.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whycan’tthewomangotoseeafilmwiththeman?A.Shedoesn’thaveinterestinit.B.Shehastogohome.C.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththeman.15.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatnight?A.Gotothemovies.B.GoshoppingC.WatchTV.16.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoduringholidays?A.Tothesea.B.Tothecountry.C.Hismother’s.17.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Buyacar.B.Travelabroad.C.Gotothecountry.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20四个小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheadvertisementsonline?A.They’realwaystrue.B.They’reseldomuseful.C.They’resometimesfalse.19.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisetheonlineshopperstodo?A.Trynottodotheshoppingonline.B.Nevertrusttheadvertisements.C.Becarefulnottobecheated.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutonlineshopping?A.Popular.B.Time-saving.C.Interesting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMrParkerwasborninasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn’tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathsbyhimselfwhenhewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillage
andhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy(军队).Hecouldn’tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely(勇敢的).Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosewhotriedtopocketaportionofthesoldiers’
pay(克扣军饷).Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.OnceMrParkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycamp(军营)wasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasons.Theoldmanwentthereatoncewithouttellinganybody.Hewentinthekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewentinthesoldiers’bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotofflies.Hebecameangryandaskedthesoldiers,“Whatdoyouthinkofyourfood,youngmen?”Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.Onlyanewsoldiersaid,“Verybad,sir!”“Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?”askedMrParker.“Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,sixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwine(酒).”“Really?”
Mr.Parkercalledoutinsurprise.
“It’stheKing’s(国王)lunch,Ithink!”
“SodoI,General,”saidtheyoungman.“Butit’smybirthdaytoday.Ipaid
threehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!”21.Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbyhissoldiersbecause
.A.hewasstrictwiththeofficers
B.hewasconcernedabouthissoldiersC.hewasfriendlytoeverybody
D.hepaidattentiontothesoldiersletters22.Mr.Parkerwenttothemilitarycampto
.A.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohim
B.punishthecooks
C.inspectthekitchens
D.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue23.Thesoldiersdidn’tsayanythingbecause
.A.theywereafraidofthegeneral
B.theythoughttheirfoodsweregoodC.theofficerfollowedthegeneral
D.thegeneraldidn’tagreewiththem24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mr.Parkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycamp.B.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.C.Thegeneralwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.D.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.BDicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel."Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Thedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.25.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause________.A.hewentthereforaholiday
B.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光)
D.hishomewasthere26.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn’tknowhisaddress.B.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C.Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.27.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthepostoffice.
B.Inacinema.C.Inahotel.
D.Athisfriend'shouse.28.Whowouldsendhimtheaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager(经理)ofhishotel.
B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.
D.Hiswife.CAcouplehadasonelevenyearsaftertheymarried.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywas
theappleoftheireye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytiredafterwork,soheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.Latertheboylosthiswayonthestreet.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn’tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn’tknowhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefatherwenttothepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?Thehusbandjustsaid"Iloveyou,darling."Thesonwasmissing.Ifshehadpickedhimupearlier,thiswouldnothavehappened.Thereisnopointinblaming(责备)anyone.Hiswifehadalsolostheronlychild.Whathiswifeneededatthatmomentwascomfortandunderstandingfromherhusband.Thatiswhatthehusbandgavehiswife.Severalweekslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thecouplefinallyfoundtheirlostson.Thefamily’srelationshipbecamestrongeroverthattime.Sometimeswespendlotsoftimeaskingwhoistoblame.Wemissmanychancestogiveeachothersupportandleteachotherfeelthewarmthofhumanrelationships.Getridofallyourunwillingnesstoforgive,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindtheworldismuchmorewonderful.29.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“theappleoftheireye”A.Apersonwhoalwayshasasweetsmileintheiropinion.B.Apersonwhoisasprettyasanappleintheiropinion.C.Apersonwhoislovedmorethananyoneelseintheiropinion.D.Apersonwholookslikeanappleintheiropinion.30.Whydidn’tthefatherpicktheboyuphimself?A.Hewasverylazy.B.Hethoughtthemotherhadpickedhimup.C.Heforgottopickhimup.D.Hewastootiredtodoit.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Becarefulineverythingyoudo.B.Loveisthemostimportantthing.C.Learntoforgiveothers.D.Everyonecanmakemistakes.32.Whatdoyouthinkofthehusband?A.Warm-hearted.
B.Careful.
C.Hard-working.
D.Broad-minded.
------------------下----------------------0-------------------装--------------------0------------------订----------------------0---------------------线--------------------------------------下----------------------0-------------------装--------------------0------------------订----------------------0---------------------线-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------考场:考场:座位号:学号:班级:姓名:--------------------下----------------------0-------------------装--------------------0------------------订----------------------0---------------------线--------------------DThis
dictionary
tells
you
aboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.
Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.
WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.
Thedictionary
also
helps
you
pronounce
wordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justlookattheinsidebackcoverwhenyou'renotsurehowtosayaword.
Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.
Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2,000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand.
33.TheAmEspellingoftheChineseword“颜色”inthis
dictionaryis________.
A.colour
B.colarC.color
D.corner
34.Thephoneticlettershelpyou________
eachwordcorrectly.
A.understand
B.writeC.say
D.know
35.TheChinesemeaningof“definition”hereis________.
A.词性
B.词条C.词义
D.词库
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.___36.____Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.___37.___Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.___38.___.___39.___.Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.___40.____.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe__41__300years,therewere__42__manychangesin__43__placesthatnowpeoplecan__44__tellanEnglishperson__45__anAmericaninthewayheorshetalks.
Manyoldwords__46__inEngland,butwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingtheycalledeithera“faucet”,a“spigot”ora“tap”.Allthesewordsare__47__heardindifferentpartsofAmerica,butonly“tap”isstillcommonin__48__.Americansoftenmadeupnewwordsorchangedold__49__.“Corn”isonekindofplantinAmericaand__50__inEngland.Also,overthelastthreecenturies
theEnglishlanguage__51__
thousandsofnewwordsforthingsthat
weren'tknown__52__.Andoften,AmericanandEnglishpeopleusedtwo__53__namesforonething.A
tincaniscalled“tin”forshortinEnglish,buta“can”inAmerica.Theword“radio”is__54__allovertheworld,includingAmerica.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wireless”.And
almostanythinghavingsomethingtodo__55__cars,railroads,etc.__56__differentnamesinBritishandAmericanEnglish.
Now
Americanand__57_Englishhavechangedgreatly.Englishisalsospokenasaforeignor__58__languageinmanyothercountries.Englishseemstobeinfluenced(影响)bymanyfactors(因素).,__59__this,SosomedayEnglishmayevenbe__60__.
41.A.following
B.recentC.oldest
D.last
42.A.such
B.tooC.so
D.great
43.A.either
B.bothC.neither
D.nor
44.A.hardly
B.differentlyC.clearly
D.easily
45.A.with
B.fromC.to
D.and
46.A.disappeared
B.remainedC.spoken
D.werespoken
47.A.not
B.hardlyC.yet
D.still
48.A.America
B.DanishC.England
D.thetwocountries
49.A.word
B.formC.words
D.ways
50.A.another
B.otherC.theother
D.others
51.A.added
B.addedupC.discovered
D.found
52.A.anywhere
B.beforeC.forcenturies
D.insomecountries
53A.new
B.shortC.different
D.surprising
54.A.produce
B.makeC.developed
D.used
55.A.to
B.awayC.with
D.from
56.A.has
B.haveC.hasgiven
D.was
given57.AEnglandBBritainCBritishDFrench
58.A.first
B.thefirstC.thesecond
D.second59.A.for
B.becauseC.besides
D.becauseof
60.A.same
B.moredifferentC.thesame
D.moreuseful
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LearningEnglishmaybedifficultforbeginners.Thereare
61
basicstages(步骤)tolearnEnglish.Thefirststageoflearningthislanguagewouldbevery
62
(interest).Onceyouhaveagoodcommandofthealphabets(字母),
63
(gradual)youcanlearnmanywords.Itwouldalwaysbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst,thenwriting.Whenyoufeel
64
youhaveunderstoodthewords,youcanmakesentences.Thisisthemostamusingstagetolearn.Youjustthinkofasentenceinyourmotherlanguage,andtrytosetdownthesamesentenceinEnglish.Therecouldbesomemistakes,
65
youshouldnotworryaboutit.You’dbetterwritethesamesentenceby
66
(make)useofmanydifferentwordstillyouaresatisfied
67
yoursentence.Ifyoufollowthisway,verysoonyoucancreatesentencesofyourown.
68
secondstepislearningthegrammar.Comparedwith
69
languages,Englishisquitesimpleandverysystematic(系统化的).Therearecertainrulesandregulationsforeachandeverytopicingrammarofthislanguage.Aslongasyoufollowtherulesandregulations,
70
wouldbeadifficulttasktomakemistakes.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Duringthesummervacationthisyear,IthoughtIshoulddoanythingmeaningfulinsteadofstayathome,soIgotajobatanKFCfastfoodrestaurant,workingthereasacleaner.Iworkedsevenhoursadayforthreeweek.Thejobwashardandbored,whichmademeverytiredthatInearlygaveituphalfway,AndIwentonwithdetermination.EverydayIstartedoffforworkearlyinthemorningandwenttohomelateintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejobbeforethenewtermbegins.Now,Iunderstandwhatworkmeans.Ithinkitissuccessfulexperience.:书面表达(满分25分)假设你的朋友Linda,现在正感到生活不快乐,不健康,有压力,可又不知道如何改变自己的生活方式,于是写信给你,请求你提些建议。下面是你提的几点建议,请按照以下内容给Linda回一封信(约100词左右)1.要有足够的睡眠,至少8小时,这样才能精力充沛(energetic)、学习积极(active)。2.多锻炼是非常重要的。3.尽可能地微笑,它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。DearLinda:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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