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Unit6Food1/34contentVocabularyaboutfood2.FoodandcultureA.ChinesefoodcultureB.Englishfoodculture

C.Americanfoodculture

D.FrancefoodcultureE.Japanesefoodculture3.Discussionaboutfood2/34Vegetable:

eggplant

mushroom

broccolicarrotVocabularyaboutfood

3/34Vocabularyaboutfoodbeet;spinach;celery;甜菜,菠菜,芹菜,cauliflower;asparagus;cabbage;花菜,笋,卷心菜,lettuce;onion;garlic;莴笋;洋葱;大蒜pea;cucumber;豌豆;黄瓜potato;tomato;pumpkin;土豆;西红柿;南瓜;beansprout;bittergourd豆芽;苦瓜4/341.Vocabularyaboutfood

Fruit:Strawberrycherrygrapeapple5/341.Vocabularyaboutfood

※.apricot;lychee;papaya;杏,荔枝,木瓜※.coconut;persimmon;pear;peach;

椰子,柿子,梨,桃※.banana;

plum;mango;orange;

香蕉,李子,芒果,橘子,※.Watermelon;

lemon

西瓜,柠檬6/341.VocabularyaboutfoodMeatChickenbeefmuttonpork7/341.Vocabularyaboutfood~pork;beef;lamb;chicken;mutton;猪肉;牛肉;羊羔肉;鸡肉;羊肉~

bacon;turkey;Chop;sausage;咸肉;火鸡;排骨;香肠~roast;fish;ham;duck;veal烤肉;鱼肉;火腿;鸭肉;小牛肉8/341.Vocabularyaboutfoodteabeerorangejuicemilk9/341.Vocabularyaboutfood§Drinkbeer;whitewine;redwine;champagne;啤酒;白葡萄酒;红葡萄酒;香槟酒cooktail;liqueur;whisky;brandy;vodka鸡尾酒;白酒;威士忌;白兰地;伏特加

tea;coffee;milk;juice;lemonade

茶;咖啡;牛奶;果汁;柠檬汁

mineralwater;sodawater;Cokecola;

矿泉水,苏打水;可口可乐;Pepsi;Sprite;百事可乐;雪碧10/342.Foodandculture

A.ChinesefoodcultureWhennutrientvalueisregardedcriticalinforeigncountries,Chinesepaymoreattentiontothetasteoffood.Becauseofthis,thematerialsChinesepeopleusedforcookinghaveagreatrandomness.SomethingseemsuselesswouldbegoodmaterialsinChinesecooks’eyes.11/342.FoodandcultureChinesesimplychoosechopsticksastheirtablewareratherthanknifeandfork,sinceChinesepeople,undercultivationofConfucianism(儒教),considerknifeandforkbearingsortofviolence,likecoldweapons.However,chopsticksreflectgentlenessandbenevolence.12/342.Foodandculture※TheeightmajordishesinChinaDuetothediversityoftheclimate,productsandcustoms,therearewidelydifferentfoodstylesandtasteindifferentregions.InChinesefoodculture,"theeightmajordishes"enjoysthebestreputation,whichconsistsofShandong,Zhejiang,Sichuan,Jiangsu,Guangdong,Hunan,FujianandAnhui.

13/342.Foodandculture※ShandongCuisine(鲁菜)

Knownforitsexcellentseafooddishesanddelicioussoup14/342.Foodandculture※SichuanCuisine

(川菜)

Famousforspicyfood,fish-flavoredshreddedporkandfoodwithoddtaste15/342.Foodandculture※GuangdongCuisine

(粤菜)

Itfeaturessour,bitter,spicyanddelicioustasteswithaclearandfragrantsmell16/342.Foodandculture※JiangsuCuisine

(苏菜)

Distinguishedforexquisiteingredients,freshnessandaliveness17/342.Foodandculture※ZhejiangCuisine

(浙菜)

HangzhouCuisine,therepresentativeofZhejiangCuisine,isdelicious,light,crisp,elegantandhighlyfinished18/342.Foodandculture※HunanCuisine

(湘菜)

Knownforsourandspicydishesbyaddingvariouskindsofseasonings19/342.Foodandculture※AnhuiCuisine

(徽菜)

Usingawidevarietyofingredients20/342.Foodandculture※FujianCuisine

(闽菜)

Awidevarietyofseasoningsareused,withuniquecharacteristics21/342.FoodandcultureB.Englishfoodculture※TypicalEnglishfamilyhavefourmealsadayBreakfast:bacon,oatmeal,bread,coffee,egg,fruit...Lunch:sandwich,bakedpotatoesAfternoonteaSupper:beefsteak,Roastlegoflamb,Fish,vegetable,dessert...Littleoil,Lightandmildfood,NutritiousAfternoonteaDrinkingwine22/342.Foodandculture※sandwichPuddingIcecream23/342.FoodandcultureC.Americanfoodculture※Americancaremoreaboutnutrition,efficientandconvenientratherthanwhatthefoodlookslike.※ThedevelopmenttrendofAmericanfoodwillbefastfood.Theyeatvegetablewithoutcookit.Becauseuncookedvegetableremainitsnutritionanddoesn’tcostalotoftime.※Theylikesaladastheappetizer24/342.Foodandculture※Americanofteneat

Toast,eggs,sausages,orangejuice,cerealandcoffee,orhavemilk,pancakesforbreakfast.Andtheytakefast-foodforlunch.Themostimportantmealthedayisthedinner.Theyhave

Steak,Friedchicken,hamwithvegetables,riceornodules,etc.

Hamburger

Salad25/342.FoodandcultureD.Francefoodculture※ApartfromtheEast,Franceisregardedasacountrywhichhasthebestknowledgeoffood,anduseittoenrichtheirlife.ItisbelievedthatthroughtheFrancefood,youcanfeelthelonghistoryandrichcultureofFrance.Francecuisinesarefamousforwide-rangingofmaterials,fresh,andartisticdecoration.26/342.Foodandculture※FrenchCuisinegooseliver27/342.Foodandculture※Franceshowgreatpreferenceoffreshmeats,suchaspork,beef,chicken.Andthecuisinesarecomparativelyraw.Theyeatfishexcepttheoneswithoutscale(鱼鳞).Also,theyhatespicyfood,whichisdifferentfrommostofChinese.28/342.Foodandculture※InFrance,thecollocationofdishesanddrinksisconsideredasanart.Acupofaperitif(开胃酒)beforemealsisnecessary.Duringthemeals,itisbettertoofferredwinewheneatingmeats,andwhitewinewheneatingfishorshrimp(虾).Sometimestheyalsodrinkbrandy(白兰地)aftermeals.29/342.FoodandcultureE.Japanesefoodculture※ThetypicalJapanesemealconsistsofabowlofrice,abowlofmisosoup(味增汤)pickledvegetablesandfishormeat.Whilericeisthestaplefood,severalkindsofnoodlesarecheapandverypopularforlightmeals.Asanislandnation,theJapanesetakegreatprideintheirseafood.Awidevarietyoffish,squid,octopus,eel,andshellfishappearinallkindsofdishesfromsushi(寿司)totempura(天妇罗)30/342.Foodandculture※Sushi(寿司)SushiisthemostfamousJapanesedishoutsideofJapan,andoneofthemostpopulardishesamongtheJapanesethemselves.InJapan,sushiisusuallyen

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