2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：英语翻译技巧技巧总结与解析试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：英语翻译技巧技巧总结与解析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以替换划线部分的一个正确答案。1.Theteacherpraisedhimforhisgoodbehavior.A.spokehighlyofB.gavehimalectureC.scoldedhimD.gavehimawarning2.Theboywaslateforschoolbecausehegotuplate.A.waslateingettingupB.gotuplateC.waslateforschoolD.waslatetoschool3.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.sointerestingthatIcan'tstopreadingitB.sointerestingthatIcan'treaditC.sointerestingthatIcan'tputitdownD.sointerestingthatIcan'treaditdown4.Sheistootiredtocontinueherwork.A.tootiredtoworkB.tootiredtocontinueherworkC.tootiredtofinishherworkD.tootiredtostartherwork5.Hewaspunishedforcheatingintheexam.A.waspunishedforcheatingB.waspunishedbycheatingC.waspunishedbecausehecheatedD.waspunishedtocheat6.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkandisnowreadyforclass.A.hasfinishedherhomeworkandisnowreadyforclassB.hasfinishedherhomeworkandisreadyforclassC.hasfinishedherhomeworkandisreadytogotoclassD.hasfinishedherhomeworkandisreadyfortheclass7.Thegirlisverycleverandhasagoodmemory.A.isverycleverandhasagoodmemoryB.isverycleverandhasagoodrecollectionC.isverycleverandhasagoodremembranceD.isverycleverandhasagoodrecollection8.Theteacherexplainedthedifficultsentencetous.A.explainedthedifficultsentencetousB.explainedthedifficultsentenceC.explainedthesentencethatisdifficultD.explainedthedifficultsentencethatis9.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasill.A.wasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasillB.wasabsentfromschoolC.wasabsentD.wasill10.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodsinger.A.isnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodsingerB.isnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodplayerC.isnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodplayerD.isnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodplayer二、完形填空要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的一个正确答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagewithherparents.Lilywasaveryhardworkinggirl.Shelovedtostudyandalwaysgotgoodgradesinschool.Oneday,Lily'sparentsdecidedtomovetothecitybecausetheyhadanewjob.Lilywasverysadbecauseshehadtoleaveherfriendsandschool.Shedidn'twanttomovetothecity,butherparentssaidthatitwasforherowngood.WhenLilyarrivedinthecity,shewassurprisedbyhowbigandbusyitwas.Shemissedherfriendsandschoolverymuch.Oneday,shedecidedtovisitheroldschool.Whenshearrived,shesawheroldteacher,Mr.Wang."Mr.Wang,Imissyouandmyfriendssomuch,"Lilysaid.Mr.Wangsmiledandsaid,"Imissyoutoo,Lily.Butyouknow,lifeisfullofchanges.Youjusthavetoadapttothem."LilythoughtaboutMr.Wang'swordsanddecidedtotrytomakenewfriendsinthecity.Shejoinedasportsclubandmadesomenewfriends.Shealsostartedanewschoolandmadegoodfriendsthere.Lilylearnedthatit'simportanttoadapttonewsituationsandmakenewfriends.Sherealizedthatmovingtothecitywasagooddecisionafterall.11.WhydidLily'sparentsdecidetomovetothecity?A.Becausetheyhadanewhouse.B.Becausetheyhadanewjob.C.Becausetheywantedtoliveinthecity.D.BecausetheywantedtobenearLily'sfriends.12.HowdidLilyfeelwhenshearrivedinthecity?A.Shewashappy.B.Shewassad.C.Shewasexcited.D.Shewasbored.13.WhodidLilyvisitinthecity?A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Heroldteacher.D.Heroldschool.14.WhatdidMr.WangtellLily?A.Tobesad.B.Tobehappy.C.Toadapttonewsituations.D.Tomovetothecity.15.WhatdidLilylearnfromherexperience?A.Tobesad.B.Tobehappy.C.Toadapttonewsituations.D.Tomovetothecity.四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的一个正确答案。Thesunisaveryimportantpartofourplanet.Itprovidesuswithlightandheat,whicharenecessaryforlife.Thesunisastar,anditislocatedabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheEarth.Ittakeslightabout8minutestotravelfromthesuntotheEarth.Thesunismadeupofgases,mostlyhydrogenandhelium.Thesegasesareextremelyhotanddense.Thesunproducesenergythroughaprocesscallednuclearfusion.Thisprocesscombineshydrogenatomstoformheliumatoms,releasingalargeamountofenergyintheprocess.Theenergyfromthesunisessentialforphotosynthesis,theprocessbywhichplantsconvertsunlightintoenergy.Thisenergyisthenusedbyplantstogrowandproducefood.Withoutthesun,lifeonEarthwouldnotbepossible.16.Thesunisabout___________kilometersawayfromtheEarth.A.100millionB.150millionC.200millionD.250million17.Thesunproducesenergythroughaprocesscalled___________.A.nuclearfusionB.nuclearfissionC.chemicalreactionD.thermalreaction18.Theenergyfromthesunisessentialfor___________.A.watercycleB.photosynthesisC.weatherpatternsD.oceancurrents19.Withoutthesun,lifeonEarthwouldnotbe___________.A.possibleB.impossibleC.availableD.necessary20.Themaingasesthatmakeupthesunare___________.A.oxygenandnitrogenB.hydrogenandheliumC.carbondioxideandmethaneD.nitrogenandoxygen五、翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.这本书不仅有趣，而且内容丰富。2.我们应该珍惜时间，努力学习。3.他的努力最终得到了回报。4.这座城市的交通非常繁忙。5.她的微笑总是让人感到温暖。六、改错要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并将错误部分改正。1.Thecatissleepingonthemat.2.Shehasgonetothemarkettobuysomeapples.3.Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano.4.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.5.Ithinkthatitwillraintomorrow.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.spokehighlyof解析：本题考查短语辨析。spokehighlyof表示“高度赞扬”，符合题意。2.B.gotuplate解析：本题考查短语辨析。gotuplate表示“起床晚”，符合题意。3.A.sointerestingthatIcan'tstopreadingit解析：本题考查短语辨析。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，can'tstopdoing表示“无法停止做某事”，符合题意。4.B.tootiredtocontinueherwork解析：本题考查短语辨析。too...to...表示“太……以至于不能……”，continueherwork表示“继续工作”，符合题意。5.C.waspunishedbecausehecheated解析：本题考查短语辨析。waspunishedbecausehecheated表示“因为作弊而受到惩罚”，符合题意。6.A.hasfinishedherhomeworkandisnowreadyforclass解析：本题考查短语辨析。hasfinishedherhomework表示“完成了她的作业”，isnowreadyforclass表示“现在准备好上课了”，符合题意。7.A.isverycleverandhasagoodmemory解析：本题考查短语辨析。isveryclever表示“非常聪明”，hasagoodmemory表示“有很好的记忆力”，符合题意。8.A.explainedthedifficultsentencetous解析：本题考查短语辨析。explainedthedifficultsentencetous表示“向我们解释了那个难句”，符合题意。9.A.wasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasill解析：本题考查短语辨析。wasabsentfromschool表示“缺课”，becausehewasill表示“因为他生病了”，符合题意。10.A.isnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodsinger解析：本题考查短语辨析。notonly...butalso...表示“不仅……而且……”，agoodstudent表示“一个好学生”，agoodsinger表示“一个好歌手”，符合题意。二、完形填空11.B.Becausetheyhadanewjob.解析：根据第一段第二句，可知答案。12.B.Shewassad.解析：根据第二段第一句，可知答案。13.C.Heroldteacher.解析：根据第三段第一句，可知答案。14.C.Toadapttonewsituations.解析：根据第四段最后一句，可知答案。15.C.Toadapttonewsituations.解析：根据最后一段，可知答案。三、翻译1.Thisbookisnotonlyinterestingbutalsorichincontent.2.Weshou