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PAGEPAGE1题型组合训练八(B)Ⅰ.七选五依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(2024课标全国Ⅰ)Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?1,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.

Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.2,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.

3.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.

Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves.4.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.

Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.5.

A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文,介绍了在家居装修时如何选择颜色。只需作出三个确定即可:抱枕、镜子等小物件的颜色选择;沙发、餐桌等中等物件的颜色选择;墙面、天花板、地板等大物件的颜色选择。1.B本句为细微环节句。上文指出,你是想要一个充溢朝气的房间呢?还是专业的房间?或者你只是在找寻漫长的一天过后供你休息的场所呢?本句应当对上文的问题作出回应,B项符合语境,句意为“无论你在找什么样的房间,要想让房间给你想要的感觉,颜色至关重要”。B项中的lookingfor为原词再现。2.A本句为细微环节句。上句指出,在过去的这些年,有许多不同的技巧帮助设计者达到这重要的一点。本句应当对这些技巧作出回应,A项符合语境,句意为“虽然全部的技巧都有用处,但是它们有点儿困难”。A项中的allofthem代指上句中的differenttechniques。3.D本句为主题句。上段末尾指出了须要作出的三个确定(thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones)。依据最终两段首句(Mediumcolorchoices...和Thelargecolordecisions...)可知,这两段分别介绍了后两个确定,结合段落内容可知本段介绍第一个确定,故D项(Smallcolorchoices...)符合段落主题。4.G本句为过渡句。本段介绍了对家具这样的中等物件作出颜色选择。空格前的句子列举了中等物件的例子,空格后的由and连接的两个分句从两方面与小物件的颜色选择进行了比较,故G项符合语境。twomajorways与下句内容一样。5.F本句为细微环节句。上文指出,在对大物件的颜色作出选择时,付出的时间、精力和相关的费用都意义重大,F项为该话题的持续,符合语境,意为“因为你想要第一次就选好,所以这确定是划算的”。Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2024四川德阳二诊)ThesedaysmyworkismostlyontheInternet.However,thereisone1thatIusenearlyeveryday.AndIlearneditfrommydadalmost40yearsagoinaverydifferent2.

Myfatherranaplumbing(水管)shop.Ihadto3himwithhiswork.Oneday,Iwasaskedtowork4aconcretefloor.Itwasn’tthekindofworkI5.Theworkwasphysicalworkthatinvolved6achisel(凿子)andswingingafive-poundhammeratitreally7.Often,myaimwasbad8thehammermissedthechiseland9mywrist.Aftertenminutes,mydadcame,expectingtofindthejobcompleted.Actually,itwasn’t.Heasked,“Son,haveyoubeendoingitallthetime?”“WellDad,”Itoldhim10,“Ifigureoutagoodwaytodothismore11.Ijusttapthechiselandmoveit.I’mgeneratingacircleofshockwavedownintotheconcrete.Thatway,it’llbreakalongthelinesandIwon’thurtmywristagain.”Dadgavemea12look.Hesaid,“Son,justhitthething.”ThenDad13mehishand.Isawmanyscarsonit.Hetoldme,“Ifyousticktothework,you’ll14itsooner.”Well,Ididhititthen.Andthejobonlytookfivemoreminutestofinish.15enough,eventhoughIhammeredmy16twoorthreetimes,IwasproudthatI’djustdoneit.

Today,nearly40yearslater,whenI17anydifficultyinworkIstillhearmyfather’svoice,“Son,justhitthething.”Ifeel18becauseIknowhe’sstillurgingmetotakeaction,goahead,getthejobdone,andnever19thescars.Andthat’snotabad20tocarrythroughlife.

1.A.reason B.principle C.measure D.plan2.A.life B.moment C.job D.occasion3.A.help B.leave C.bother D.provide4.A.sweeping B.building C.designing D.breaking5.A.enjoyed B.heard C.found D.avoided6.A.finding B.making C.holding D.choosing7.A.frequently B.fast C.exactly D.hard8.A.so B.but C.or D.when9.A.missed B.destroyed C.hit D.pressed10.A.sadly B.proudly C.rapidly D.loudly11.A.safely B.quickly C.normally D.funnily12.A.satisfied B.tired C.funny D.serious13.A.gave B.lent C.posted D.showed14.A.repeat B.improve C.finish D.know15.A.Lucky B.Strange C.Peaceful D.Happy16.A.face B.foot C.leg D.hand17.A.geton B.makeup C.meetwith D.findout18.A.hesitant B.worried Cfortable D.encouraged19.A.check B.mind C.develop D.put20.A.lesson B.arrangement C.attitude D.situation答案[语篇解读]本文主要讲了多年来,作者做事始终遵循着父亲曾经告知他的工作原则:假如你坚持这份工作,你很快就会完成它。遇到困难,实行行动,向前进,完成工作。1.B考查名词。由下文的内容可知作者多年来始终遵循着父亲曾经告知他的工作原则。reason缘由;principle原则;measure措施,方法;plan安排。2.C考查名词。作者曾经在父亲的水管店工作,现在主要在互联网上工作,所以是完全不同的工作。3.A考查动词。句意:我不得不在工作上帮助他。helpsb.withsth.在某事上帮助某人。help帮助;leave离开;bother打搅;provide供应。4.D考查动词。由Theworkwasphysicalworkthatinvolved6achisel(凿子)andswingingafive-poundhammeratitreally7.可知我被要求打碎混凝土地面。sweep打扫;build建筑;design设计;break打碎。

5.A考查动词。句意:它不是我喜爱的工作。enjoy喜爱。6.C考查动词。手握一个凿子,并且用一个五磅重的锤子用力地砸向它。find找到;make制作;hold握住;choose选择。7.D考查副词。结合第6空可知。frequently频繁地;fast快速地;exactly精确地;hard用力地。8.A考查连词。句意:通常,我的对准实力很差,所以锤子总是错过凿子,砸在我的手腕上。9.C考查动词。我的对准实力很差,所以锤子总是错过凿子,砸在我的手腕上。10.B考查副词。此处指我傲慢地告知父亲有更好的方法。sadly悲伤地;proudly傲慢地;rapidly快速地;loudly大声地。11.A考查副词。我想出一个做这项工作更平安的好方法。12.D考查形容词。父亲肃穆地看了我一眼。satisfied满足的;tired疲乏的;funny好玩的;serious肃穆的。13.D考查动词。由Isawmanyscarsonit.可知父亲向我展示了他的手。give给;lend借给;post贴出;show展示。14.C考查动词。假如你坚持做这份工作,你很快就会完成它。15.B考查形容词。很惊奇,尽管我又打到了自己的手两三次,但是我很傲慢自己完成了它。16.D考查名词。很惊奇,尽管我又打到了自己的手两三次,但是我很傲慢自己完成了它。17.C考查动词短语。当我在工作中遇到任何困难,我仍旧可以听到父亲的声音。geton上车;makeup组成;meetwith遇到;findout找出,弄明白。18.D由becauseIknowhe’sstillurgingmetotakeaction,goahead,getthejobdone,andnever19thescars.可知我深受鼓舞。hesitant迟疑的;worried担忧的;comfortable舒适的;encouraged深受鼓舞的。

19.B考查动词。我知道他依旧在督促我实行行动,向前进,完成工作,不要介意伤疤。check检查;mind介意;develop发展;put放。20.A考查名词。那是生活中很好的一课。Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2024四川德阳二诊)Dayafterday,asmallbluetruckspeedsalongthestreetsofFunen.Adogsitsbesidethedriver,lookingathimasif1(listen)tohisorder.Wheneverthetruckgoesby,thepeopleofFunenturnandstare,someinwonder,othersinadmiration.Onitssides2(print)thewordsTRACKERDOGandatelephonenumber.

Yes,thepassengerinthebluetruckisadogthat3(be)usedtofindlostthingsorfollowthetracksofpersonsandanimals.Withinsevenyears,thedogandhis4(own)Andersonhavefoundlostthingsworthnearly$400,000,among5arewatches,jewelry,money,cows,pigs,andotherdogs.Ofcourse,thesecretofthedogishissensitivenose.

EachyearthedogandAndersonanswerabout700calls6help.Fouroutoffivetimestheyfindwhattheyareaskedtolookfor.WheneverthephoneringsatAnderson’shouse,thedogis7(immediate)excited.Hequicklyrunstothetruck,eagertobeoffinsearchofthe8(lose).

Ontheway,Andersonrepeatsagainandagainthenamesof9theyarelookingfor.Sobythetimetheyarrive,thedogisready10(get)towork.Hecircleshereandthereuntilhepicksupthesmellofanobjectinaplacewhereitdoesn’tbelong.

答案[语篇解读]本文主要讲了一只小狗和它的主子帮助人们找寻丢失的东西的故事。1.listening考查非谓语动词。listen与其逻辑主语adog之间是主动关系,所以用v.-ing形式作状语,表示伴随状况。2.areprinted考查动词的语态。itssides与print之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故填areprinted。3.is考查主谓一样。that3(be)usedtofindlostthingsorfollowthetracksofpersonsandanimals是一个定语从句,that指代adog,所以谓语动词用单数形式,填is。

4.owner考查名词。此处指它的主子,用owner。5.which考查非限制性定语从句。此处为介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,只能用关系代词which。6.for考查固定用法。callsforhelp呼救,寻求帮助,是固定用法。7.immediately考查副词。修饰形容词excited应用副词形式,故填immediately。8.lost它渴望离开去找寻丢失的物品。表示“丢失的物品”要用thelost。9.what考查宾语从句。9theyarelookingfor作介词of的宾语,所以9theyarelookingfor是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作lookfor的宾语,故填what。

10.togetbereadytodosth.打算好做某事。Ⅳ.写作第一节应用文写作假定你是高三学生李华,你的美国挚友Peter写信询问你的高考志愿。请你用英语回信介绍以下状况:1.你打算报考哪所高校;2.该高校简介;3.你为什么选择该高校。留意:1.词数100左右;2.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Thanksforyouremail.Yes,I’mfacingoneofthemostimportantchoicesinmylife.

Bestwishes.LiHua答案Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,

Thanksforyouremail.Yes,I’mfacingoneofthemostimportantchoicesinmylife.Afterlotsofthinkingandconsulting,I’vefinallydecidedtogotoXiamenUniversity.LocatedinthecoastalcityofXiamen,itisquiteafamousuniversityinChina.I’mtiredofthedryplainhere,especiallythesmog!Ican’twaittobreathethefreshairandseethegreentreesandbeautifulflowers!Besides,XiamenUniversityisjustrightforme.IbelieveIcandowellinthecollegeentranceexam.

Tomakemydreamcometrue,I’llhavetocontinueworkinghardinthenextfewmonths.Bestwishes.

LiHua

其次节读后续写阅读下面短文,依据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Jennywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.

Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted.Whyhaven’tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?”

Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.留意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少运用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所运用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Approachingthedoorway,...

Paragraph2:Agentletouchonherhaircalledher

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