四川省广元天立国际学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第一次月考文综试卷含解析_第1页
四川省广元天立国际学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第一次月考文综试卷含解析_第2页
四川省广元天立国际学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第一次月考文综试卷含解析_第3页
四川省广元天立国际学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第一次月考文综试卷含解析_第4页
四川省广元天立国际学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第一次月考文综试卷含解析_第5页
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四川省广元天立国际学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第一次月考文综试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Sheisquite________toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive2.Contrarytopopularbelief,takingawalkimmediatelyaftermealsdoesn’t_______dogoodtoourhealth.A.necessarily B.specially C.directly D.constantly3.Althoughthesituationwastoughduringtheeconomiccrisisnowthingsarebeginningto________.A.lookup B.keepup C.setup D.buildup4.一Excuseme,sir.Youcan’tenter0fficewithoutpermission.一Butthemanagerisexpectingme.A.the;a B.an;the C.the;不填 D.不填;不填5.Thehalloftheschoolcanonethousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.besat D.beseated6.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermitted7.Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorfor______societyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A.what B.whetherC.how D.which8.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstillitrepaired.A.didn’thave B.hadn’thadC.haven’thad D.won’thave9.______property,we’reamongtherichestpeopleinthiscity.A.Insearchof B.Inspiteof C.Inplaceof D.Intermsof10.—Jackshouldhavecalmeddownattheparty!—Butthekidsmadesomuchnoisethathecouldn’thelpbut_______.A.facethemusicB.eatlikeabirdC.mendhiswaysD.flyoffthehandle11.Raisingtheincomesofthepoorislikelytobeineffectiveinawealthysociety,________accompaniedbyothermeasures.A.once B.when C.if D.unless12.Ididntseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascome B.didcomeC.came D.hadcome13.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examinedB.evolvedC.evaluatedD.encouraged14.—HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?—Oh,Mr.Black,I’msotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout_____itkillsme.A.when B.after C.while D.before15.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.WhichC.whose D.what16.Toworkfromhome,whichonecouldhardlyimagine,hasbeenmadewiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.A.possible B.itpossible C.possibly D.tobepossible17.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished18.—Ken,________,butthemusicyouareenjoyingistooloud.—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.I’llturnitdownonthespot.A.IamreallytiredofthisB.IneedyourhelpC.I’dliketotalkwithyouD.Ihatetosaythis19.Thiswinter,oneofthelargest______snowstormshitmanyareas.A.recording B.recordedC.beingrecorded D.torecord20.Youaresubjecttopunishmentifyoufailto________tothecustomswhencarryingtheprohibitedarticleslistedabove.A.stateB.declareC.announceD.communicate第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)StartingCyclingWehavetwoservicesdesignedtogivepeopletheconfidenceandknowledgetocyclesuccessfully.LessonsAllourinstructorshavebeentrainedtoNationalStandardslevelof“Bike-ability”.Thismeansyouwillbetrainedtoastandardconsistentacrossthewholecountry.Therearethreelevelsofskillstoprogressthrough.Childrenwouldstartlevels1&2,progressingfromtheplaygroundorparktocycleonlessbusylocalroads.Teenagerandadultbeginnerscanalsolearnlevels1&2inanoff-roadandquietenvironment.Confidentteenagersandadultscanbroadentheirskillsbylearninglevel3,usingmulti-laneroadsandlargerroundabouts.Weprovidebothcompletepackagesoflessonsforthebeginnerorindividuallessonstailorstotheclient.Whatevertheneedwecanaddressandpracticeuntilperfect!Costis&30perhour.GuidedRideWeknowthatridingontheroadsinLondoncanbescary,andifyouhavetonavigate(确定行车路线)aswellitcanbecomearealhardtask!TheGuidedRideservicetakesallthestressoutofitforyoubyprovidingthefollowing:Routeplannedinadvancetosuityourskilllevel.Routemapprovidedtoyou.Cycleandequipmentchecked.Wewillteachyouasimplemethodtocheckbasicroadworthiness(车辆性能)ofyourbikethatyoucanperformonaweeklybasis.Routediscussedandfocusgiventoanyareasrequiringspecialattention.Cyclealongwiththeinstructorclosebehind.Herethetrafficcanbecontrolledbytheinstructorandriderobserved.WecurrentlycoverLondonZones1&2.Pleasecontactusifyourrequirementsareoutsideoftheseareas.Cost&30perhour.1、Wherecanlevel1&2lessonsforadultbeginnersbecarriedout?A.Offroad. B.Nearlargeroundabouts.C.Onbusylocalroads. D.Onmulti-laneroads.2、WhatservicesdoestheGuidedRideprovide?A.Theycheckyourcycleandequipmenteveryweek.B.TheyhelpyoutobefamiliarwithallLondonroads.C.TheyletusersexperiencethebusiestroadinLondon.D.TheyensureusersridesafelyinLondonzones1&2.3、Whoisthetextprobablyintendedfor?A.Bikeridinglovers. B.Childrenandteenagers.C.TravelersinLondon. D.Parentslovingcycling.22.(8分)Highlevelsofchocolateconsumptionmightbeassociatedwithaonethirdreductionintheriskofdevelopingheartdisease,suggestsastudypublishedonlineintheBritishMedicalJournal.Thefindingsconfirmresultsofexistingstudiesthatgenerallyagreeonapotentialbeneficiallinkbetweenchocolateconsumptionandhearthealth.However,theauthorsstressthatfurtherstudiesareneededtotestwhetherchocolateactuallycausesthisreductionorifitcanbeexplainedbysomeotherunmeasuredfactor.TheWorldHealthOrganizationpredictsthatby2030,nearly236millionpeoplewilldiefromheartdisease.However,lifestyleanddictarekeyfactorsinpreventingheartdisease,saysthepaper,Anumberofrecentstudieshaveshownthateatingchocolatehasapositiveinfluenceonhumanhealthduetoitsantioxidantandanti-inflammatoryproperties.Thisincludesreducingbloodpressureandimprovinginsulinsensitivity.However,theevidenceabouthoweatingchocolateaffectsyourheartstillremainsunclear.So,DrOscarFrancoandcolleaguesfromtheUniversityofCambridgecarriedoutalargescalereviewoftheexistingevidencetoevaluatetheeffectsofeatingchocolateoncardiovascular(心血管)eventslikeheartattackandstroke.Theyanalyzedtheresultsofsevenstudies,involvingover100,000participantswithandwithoutexistingheartdisease,Foreachstudy,theycomparedthegroupwiththehighestchocolateconsumptionagainstthegroupwiththelowestconsumption.Fivestudiesreportedabeneficiallinkbetweenhigherlevelsofchocolateconsumptionandtheriskofcardiovascularevents.Theyfoundthatthe“highestlevelsofchocolateconsumptionwereassociatedwitha37%reductionincardiovasculardiseaseanda29%reductioninstrokecomparedwithlowestlevels.”Nosignificantreductionwasfoundinrelationtoheartfailure.Theauthorssaythefindingsneedtobeinterpretedwithcaution,inparticularbecausecommerciallyavailablechocolateisverycalorific(around500caloriesforevery100grams)andeatingtoomuchofitcouldleadtoweightgain,riskofdiabetesandheartdisease.However,theyconcludethatgiventhehealthbenefitsofdatingchocolate,initiativestoreducethecurrentfatandsugarcontentinmostchocolateproductsshouldbeexplored.1、WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereusedtobestudiesaboutthebeneficiallinkbetweenchocolateconsumptionandhearthealth.B.MillionsofpeoplewilldiefromheartdiseaseaccordingtotheWHOC.Therearestillotherfactorsthatmayreducetheriskofheartdisease.D.Thereisclearevidenceabouthoweatingchocolateaffectsyourheart.2、Whatarethepossiblecausesofheartdisease?A.EatingchocolateB.UnhealthydietC.ExercisingregularlyD.Drinkingcoffee.3、What’stheauthors’attitudetowardsthefindings?A.cautiousB.doubtfulC.disapprovingD.negative4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldeatlesschocolate.B.Chocolatebenefitsourhealth.C.Weshouldconsiderthefatandsugarproblem.D.Eatingchocolatewillleadtofatgainnaturally.23.(8分)Attentionfromstrangersisnothingnewtome.Questionsaboutmyheightisthecenterofalmosteverypublicinteraction.Myfriendssaymyheight!sjustaphysicalqualityandnotapersonalityaspect.However,whenIreflectonmylife,Irealizethat,myheighthasshapedmycharacterinmanywaysandhashelpedtomakemewhoIam.Ilearnedhowtobekind.WhenIwasyounger,someparentsinmyneighborhoodregardedmekindofdangerousbecauseIwassomuchlargerthanotherchildrenmyage.Ihadtobeextrawelcomingandgentlesimplytoplaywithotherchildren.Ofcourse.nowmycoacheswishIweren’tquitesokindonthebasketballcourt.Ilearnedthequalityofnotbeingtooproudaboutmyself.At7feettall,everyoneexpectsmetobeanamazingbasketballplayer.TheycomeexpectingtoseeDirkNowitzki,andinsteadtheymightseeaperformancemorelikeWillFerrell(successfullystarredaprofessionalbasketballplayer).Ihavelearnedtobemodestandtoworkevenharderthanmyfellowstomeettheir(andmy)expectations.Idevelopedasenseoflightheartedness.Whenpeopleplayfullymakefunofmyheight,1laughatmyselftoo.Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,agirldroppedherbooksinabusyhallway.Igotdowntoherlevelandgatheredsomeofhernotebooks.Aswebothstoodup,hereyeswidenedasIkeptrisingoverher.Astonished,shedroppedherbooksagain.Embarrassed,webothlaughedandpickedupthebooksasecondtime.Alloftheselessonshavedefinedme.Lookingback,Irealizethatthroughyearsofsuchexperiences,Ihavebecomeaconfident,expressiveperson.Beinga7-footerisbothablessingandacurse,butintheend,acceptingwhoyouareisthefirststeptohappiness.1、Whydoestheauthoroftendrawattentionfromstrangers?A.Heisinterestedinpublicinteraction.B.Hehasauniquepersonality.C.Heisphysicallystrong.D.Heisextremelytall.2、Whenhewasyoung,theauthorintendedtobemorefriendlyjustto.A.gainextrafavorB.playwithotherchildrenC.provehiskindnessD.pleasehiscoach3、ItcanbeinferredfromPara.3that.A.DirkNowitzkiwasanawfulbasketballplayerB.theauthorseldomdisappointedhisbasketballfansC.theauthorexpectedtomakesomethingbetterofhimselfD.WillFerrellwasbetteratplayingbasketballthanDirkNowitzki4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theheighthasshapedtheauthor’spersonalityandlife.B.Theheighthasbroughttheauthoralotoftrouble.C.SomefunnyexperiencestheauthoreverhadD.Beingtallbenefitstheauthorinmanyways24.(8分)PhotographerwantedTakecreativeandinnovativepicturesforourmonthlymagazine.bachelor'sdegreeinphotographyorcloselyrelatedfieldisnecessary.Also,atleast2yearsofpreviousexperienceinrelatedareasisrequired,Knowledgeofpublishingisdesirable.Candidatesmustbefamiliarwithcurrenttrendsinvisualandgraphictechnologiesofphotography,andaworkingknowledgeofinternationaleconomics.SendresumebySeptember13toBrockPeterson,MonthlyAtlanticEconomist,225NelsonAvenue,Toronto,ONV9ZIM2orbrockpeterson@monthlyatlantic.Com.To:BrockPeterson<brockpeterson@monthlyatlanticcom>From:SandyGob<Sandyg@HomeCanada.ca>Sent:Sept.12,05:45PMDearMrPeterson,IamwritinginresponsetoyourjobadvertisementforaphotographerpostedintheAugust21issueoftheMonthlyAtlanticEconomist.IthinkIamhighlyqualifiedforthisposition.Asyoucanseefrommyattlehedresume,IhavetheappropriateacademicbackgroundincludingaBostonCollegedegreeinphotographyandprofessionalcredentials(证明书)suchasworkingasaphotographerCambridgeforover3years.IwillbemovingtoTorontoonSeptember18,soIcanstartworkingfromthetimeyouwant.Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatyourearliestconvenience.Iwouldalsobehappytosupplyreferencesand/oracollectionofmyworks.SincerelySandyGoh176、WhereisBrockPetersonworking?A.Atagraphicsdesignfirm.B.Ataphotographfirm.C.Atamagazine.D.Atadiscountstore.1、BywhattimemustapplicationsbesenttoBrockPeterson?A.August21.B.September12.C.September13.D.September18.2、WhydoesSaindyGohmentionCambridge?A.Sheoncedidworkthere.B.Shegraduatedfromacollegethere.C.ShewillmovefromtheretoTorontosoon.D.ShemetBrockPetersonataconferencethere.25.(10分)Anonlinesupermarketcompany—OcadointheUK,hasrecentlydisplayedarobotichandthatcanpickfruitsandvegetables!Whenanembryoisinthewomb(子宫),theveryfirstsenseitdevelopsistouch.Thesense

oftouchisalsotheonethatlaststhelongest—aswegetolderandourvisionandhearingbeginstoweaken,touchstillremains.Humansusetheirtouchtoprotectthemselves,tocreateemotionalrelationshipswithotherpeopleandtoexperiencepleasure.Canyouimaginelifewithoutit?Thesenseoftouchcomesfromanetworkofnerveendings(神经末梢)andspecialtouchreceptorsonthesurfaceoftheskin.Whiletherearedifferentkindsoftouchreceptors,theyhelpus

judgepressure,textureandvibrations(震动).Theyarelocatedinourfingertips,palms,solesofourfeet,face,lipsandtongue.Whenwetouchsomething,themechano-receptorsfeelthetouchandthroughanetworkofnervessendsignalstothebrain.Thisinformsthebrainaboutthelocationofthetouch,theamountofforceused,andthespeedatwhichitwasused.Severaldifferenttechniqueshavebeentriedinthepastfewyearstocreatesucharobotichand—usingthreefingers.ButthislatestdesignbySomacopiesthehumanhand.Thegripper(钳子)ismadeupofflexiblematerialswhichgraspthethingbasedonitssizeandshape.Thenairpressureisusedtocontrolthemovementoftheroboticfingerstopickobjectssafelyandwithoutcausingdamage.Thenextstepwouldbefortherobottojudgehowripethefruitsandvegetablesare,andapplypressureaccordingly.Membersoftheresearchteamarecurrentlyworkingonaddingcomputerizedvisiontotherobots,sothattheycanseewhattheyaregrasping.Doesallthismeanrobotscanreplacepeople?AccordingtoOcado,ithelpsimproveproductivitybyremovingsomeoftherepetitivetasksdonebyhumans.1、Whatisfocusedoninthesecondparagraph?A.Theoriginoftouch.B.Theimportanceoftouch.C.Thedevelopmentoftouch.D.Theprocessoftransportingtouch.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A.Thebrain. B.Thetouch.C.Thenerve. D.Thesignal.3、Whatisthetypicalfeatureofthelatestrobots?A.Theycanseewhatthey'retakingholdof.B.Theycantaketheplaceofpeopleinworkplaces.C.Theycantellwhetherthefruitsandvegetablesareripe.D.Theycanholdthingsfirmlyaccordingtotheirouterfeatures.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASenseofTouchforRobotsB.ARoboticHandforClassifyingFruitsC.ARoboticHandwithaGentleTouchD.ARobotMadeofFlexibleMaterials第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Afewyearsago,anelderlywomanenteredmyvideostore,alongwithherdaughter.Thedaughterwasdisplayingaseriouscaseof

1

,

2

herwatcheveryfewseconds.Ifshehadpossessedaleash(绳子),hermotherwouldhavebeen

3

toitasameansofpullingheralongto

4

therushofothershoppers.I

5

andaskedifIcouldhelpherfindsomething.Thewomansmiledupatmeandshowedmea

6

onapieceofpaper.

7

rushingofftofindtheDVDforthewoman,Iaskedherto

walkwithme

8

IcouldshowherwhereshecouldfinditandIwanttoenjoyher

9

foramoment.Aswewalkedalongthebackofthestore,I

10

itsfloorplan:oldtelevisionshows,actionmovies,cartoons,sciencefiction.Thewomanseemedgladoftheunrushed

“trip”

and

11

conversation.Isaidtoherdaughter,

12

someadvice?”

“Ofcoursenot,”

saidthedaughter.

“13

her,”

Isaid.

“Whenshe'sgone,it'sthelittle

14

thatwillcomebacktoyou.Timeslikethis.Iknow.”

Itwas

15

.IstillmissedmymomandrememberedthetimeswhenI'dusedmyimpatiencetomakeher

16

.Togethertheymadetheirwaytowardthestore'srestingarea.Theysatthereforamoment,sidebyside,

17

theholidaycrowds.Thenthedaughter

18

andimmediatelyregardedhermotherlovingly.Andslowlysheplacedherarmwith

19

unaccustomedaffectionaroundhermother'sshouldersand

20

guidedherbackintothecrowd.1、A.warmthB.strictnessC.impatienceD.depression2、A.fixingB.checkingC.adjustingD.winding3、A.accustomedB.fastenedC.appliedD.stuck4、A.keepstepwithB.getawayfromC.keepoffD.escapefrom5、A.jumpedoverB.walkedoverC.satstillD.linedup6、A.receiptB.titleC.themeD.subject7、A.RatherthanB.ApartfromC.AfraidofD.Worryingabout8、A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.unless9、A.timeB.stayC.companyD.conversation10、A.changedB.describedC.updatedD.ignored11、A.seriousB.meaninglessC.roughD.casual12、A.OfferB.MindC.TakeD.Have13、A.ForgiveB.SeizeC.FollowD.Cherish14、A.chancesB.feelingsC.momentsD.presents15、A.trueB.impossibleC.unusualD.rare16、A.differentB.puzzledC.upsetD.critical17、A.expectingB.observingC.approachingD.blaming18、A.glancedoverB.lookeddownC.watchedoutD.setout19、A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.apparentlyD.basically20、A.smoothlyB.gentlyC.wiselyD.hurriedly第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe1.(star)inHismostfamouscharacterwasthelittletrampHewasapoorandhomelessman,2.woreamoustache,largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhatHewalkedaroundstiffly,carryingawalkingstickThischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomeall3.(difficulty)HewastheunderdogwhowaskindevenwhenotherswereunkindtohimCharlieChaplinislovedandremembered4.agreatactor第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第1l处起)不计分。DearSir,Iamastudentfromthenearschool、HereIwanttoreporttheenvironmentalsituationforyou、Thereusedtomanygreentreesandallkindofflowersinourschoolalltheyearround、Theschoollookslikeabeautifulgardenandwehadacleanstudyingenvironment、Andeverythinghaschangedsinceyourchemicalfactorywasbuiltayearbefore、Everydayitproduceslotsofwastewaterandharmgases、Theterriblepollutionhasbeendonegreatharmtoourhealth、Weallexpectyoufactorycantakemeasurestostopthepollutionsoon、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李华,上周末在英国伦敦旅游期间迷路,幸遇一名学生指路。你根据此名学生校服判断他是XX中学学生,请给该校校长写封感谢信,内容包括:1.事情发生经过;2.学生特征,请校长帮忙查明该生身份;3.表达感激之情。要求:120词左右,可适当添加情节使行文完整。DearSir,________________________________________________________

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