2025年广东省深圳市南山区第二外国语学校中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年广东省深圳市南山区第二外国语学校中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空（满分10分）1．（10分）Jakelivedwithhisgrandmaduringthelastsummerholidays.Hewascuriousabouteverythinginhergrandma'shouse.One（1）hestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.Heknewshedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures，（2）hercupforskating.Lukewalkedaroundontiptoeandfeltthetreasuresoneafteranotherwithexcitement.Hefoundthesupwasn'tthere."Whereisit？"hethoughttohimself.Heraisedhisheadandfoundit!（3）itwasonthetopofashelf，hewantedtofeelthecupagain.Withthehelpofaladder，Lukereachedthecup.Itwasmuchheavierthanitseemed.Lukeliftedthecupandtrodtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown，Luke'selbowstruckagainsttheladder.Helosthis（4）andfelldowntothegroundheavily.The（5）cupslippedoutofhishandsandbrokedittotwohalves.Lukewastoonervoustofeelthe（6）.Hestoodupquicklyandfeltheartbroken.Hepickedupthebrokenpieceswithhisshakinghands，putthembacktotheshelfandleftthestoreroomquickly.Grandmawaswatchinginthelivingroom.Lukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn't（7）him.Thatnightwassolong.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Hecouldn'tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewokeupandlookedattheclockmanytimes.Tineseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning，Lukeknockedongrandma'sdoorwith（8）.GrandmahuggedLukethoughtfullyandsaid，"Thatcupwas（9）tomewhenIwasonlytenyearsold，Iwonthefirstprizeinmy（10）competition."Lukefollowedgrandmatothestoreroom."I'mreallystory，grandma."Lakesaidsadly.Withasmile，grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscupandusedgluetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.Thecupwasrepairedmiraculously!Shecontinued，"whenIwasyoung，Ioncemessedmyuncle'spricelesspainting.Iwasnotasbraveasyou.Ididn'ttellthetruthatfirst.Itmademefeelupsetdayandnight.Afteraweek'sstruggle，Iadmittedmyfaulttomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethanmistakes."（1）A．noonB．nightC．morningD．afternoon（2）A．probablyB．totalC．simplyD．especially（3）A．UnlessB．SinceC．ThoughD．Before（4）A．purposeB．balanceC．interestD．confidence（5）A．metalB．plasticC．woodD．glass（6）A．painB．stressC．actionD．sickness（7）A．noticeB．excuseC．mindD．understand（8）A．joyB．courageC．trustD．wisdom（9）A．broughtB．passedC．donatedD．presented（10）A．paintingB．skatingC．firstD．last二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（40分）2．（10分）Ibelieveinthepowerofinspiration（激励）.Ilikeplayingbasketball.However，whenIplayedintheboy'sclub，Ididn'tthinkIcoulddowellinit.Ifsomebodypassedtheballtome，Iwouldquicklypasstheballtoanotherteammate.Idared（敢于）notshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbymyteammates.Iwatchedbasketballgamesandfelttheexcitementoftheplayersrightaftertheymadetheshot."Thosefeelingswouldn'tbethesame，"Ithought.Oneday，IaskedforsomeadvicefrommybestfriendaboutwhatteamIshouldjoin."ShouldItryoutforbasketballorwrestling？"Sheasked，"Don'tyoulovebasketball？"Isadlyreplied，"Yeah，butIwasnevergoodatit."Shelookedatmewithdisbelief，"Yes，youare!"Ilookedatherskeptically，"AmI？"Thenshesaidthesewords，"IfIlovesomething，IwillkeepdoingwhatIlovetodosothatIcangetbetter."Herwordsinspiredme.Idecidedtojoinanotherclubtoplaybasketball.Whatmyfriendhadsaidstoodinmymind.Myteammatepassedtheballtome.Ireceivedtheballandtookashot.Imadeit.AssoonasImadetheshot，IfelttheexcitementofanNBAplayer.Mysuccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I'llneverforgetthatday.Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves，andinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhavetrouble.Peopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassion.Theirpassionwillmostlikelyhelpthemtoachievegreaterthingsinlife，andtobethebestpeopletheycanbe.（1）WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1？A．Thewriterwaslaughedatbyhisteammates.B．Thewriterwaskeenonbaseball.C．Thewriterwasnotallowedtoshoottheball.D．Thewriterdidn'thaveconfidenceinplayingbasketball.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"skeptically"inParagraph2probablymean？A．Angrily.B．Doubtfully.C．Ashamedly.D．Thankfully.（3）AccordingtoParagraph3，whywasthatdayunforgettable？A．Becausethatwasthewriter'sfirstgame.B．Becauseoneplayerpassedtheballtothewriter.C．Becausethewritermadeasuccessfulshotforhisteam.D．BecausepeopleconsideredthewriterasanNBAplayer.（4）Whatwashisbestfriend'sopiniontowardplayingbasketball？A．Interested.B．Excited.C．Disbelieving.D．Supportive.（5）Accordingtothewriter，howcanwefindpassionifwehavetrouble？A．Weneedtobeinspired.B．Weneedtofeeltheexcitement.C．Weneedtobechallenged.D．Weneedtojoinanotherclub.3．（10分）Afteronlyayearoflearningmusic，16teenagersfromtheQinghai﹣XizangPlateaurecentlyhadtheirfirstconcertinatheaterinShanghai.Theconcertlasted90minutesonNovember21st.Thestudentsshowedtheirskillsbydancing，playingthepianoandtraditionalinstruments，andsinginginbothChineseandTibetan.Theirhardworkandloveformusicwereclearintheirperformance.Theaudienceenjoyedtheirtalentsverymuch.FortheperformersfromJiuzhicountyintheGuoluoTibetanautonomousprefecture，QinghaiProvince，travelingtoShanghaiwasalsothefirsttimetheyhadbeenonaplane.Manyaudiencememberspraisedtheperformance.Oneofthemevensaidhewasimmediatelytransportedtotheplateauwhentheteenagersstartedsingingintheirsimplestyle.Muchofthecredit（赞誉）forthestudents'achievementscanbegiventotheirteacherZhaoXingzhou，whohashelpedhisstudentstodiscovertheirmusicaltalents."Mr.ZhaoplantedtheseedofmusicinourheartsandIhopeIcancontinuesingingandperhapsonedaybecomeaprofessionalsinger，"saidTenzinKunsang，13，whoplayedthepianoandsangattheconcert.Shesaidshehasalwayslovedtosingsince5yearsold，buthadnoideaofmusictheoryandtechniqueuntilMr.Zhaocametotheschool.Mr.Zhao，whowasassigned（分配）fromShanghaitoJiuzhicountytosupportthelocaleducation，saiditwasagreatopportunitytoshowthestudentsthatmusiccanleadthemfromtheirremotemountainhomestoawiderworld.Andthisexperienceisabletotouchmanyotherpeople."Mostimportantly，Ihopethatmusiccancontinuetobroadentheirmindsandshapetheircharacters，"saidMr.Zhao."Whentheymeetwithfailureandproblemsinthefuture，musicwillofferthemcomfortandsupport，"headded.（1）WhichwasNOTmentionedinParagraph1？A.Howlongtheperformancelasted.B.Whattheperformancewasabout.C.Wheretheperformerscamefrom.D.Howteenagersfeltabouttheconcert.（2）Howdidtheaudiencefeelabouttheperformance？A.Theyweresurprised.B.Theyfeltverywarm.C.Theyweresatisfied.D.Theywerealittleunhappy.（3）WhatdidTenzinKunsangthinkofMr.Zhao？A.Hemadestudents'schoollifefullofactivities.B.Heoffered16studentsastageofartperformance.C.Heletmusicentertheheartsofstudentsinlocalareas.D.Hehasmadegreatcontributionstothemusicaleducation.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Musicwillmakeagreatdifferenceinthestudents'growth.B.Traditionalmusicismorepopularwiththeaudience.C.Mr.ZhaobecamethefirstvolunteerteacherinJiuzhicounty.D.TheremoteareasofQinghaiProvinceareinneedofteachers.（5）Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthepassage？A.Atravelmagazine.B.Aneducationreport.C.Ashortstory.D.Ageographytextbook.4．（10分）JIUQUANSATELLITELAUNCHCENTER，Chinasendsoffitsyoungest﹣everteamforitsspacestationonThursday.Itispartofthecountry'splantoputastronautsonthemoonbefore2030.TheChinaMannedSpaceAgencysaidtheaverage（平均的）ageofthethree﹣memberteamistheyoungestsincethelaunchofthespacestation.Theiraverageageis38，statemediaChinaDailysaid.ThethreeastronautsareTangHongbo，TangShengjieandJiangXinlin.Theywillreplaceateamthathasbeenonthestationforsixmonths.Thenewteamwillperformexperimentsinspacemedicine，spacetechnologyandotherareasduringtheirstay.Andtheywillhelptoplaceanddopossiblerepairstoequipment（设备）insideandoutsidethestation.In2022，theChinesegovernmentbuiltitsownspacestationafteritwasnotpermitted（允许）tojointheUSledInternationalSpaceStation.TheAmericansworriedthattheChinesespaceprogramwasunderthecontrolofthePeople'sLiberationArmy.China'sfirstmannedspacemission（任务）in2003madeitthethirdcountryaftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUStoputapersonintospaceusingitsownresources.Thisisanimportantstepinexploringspace，whichmakesallChinesepeopleproud.AlthoughtheAmericanspaceprogramisbelievedtobefaraheadofChinaatthistime，Chinahasmadesomeimportantsteps.Theyincludebringingbacksamples（样本）fromthemoon'ssurfaceforthefirsttimeandlandingavehicle（运载工具）onthelessexploredfarsideofthemoon.TheUS，meanwhile，aimstoputastronautsbackonthemoon'ssurfacebytheendof2025.Beyondtheirmoonexplorationprograms，thetwocountrieshaveachievedsignificantmilestonesinspaceexplorationbyindependently（独立地）landingvehiclesonthesurfaceofMars.ChinanowplanstofollowtheUSinlandingaspacecraftonanasteroid（小行星）.ItshowsChina'sdeterminationtobecomealeaderinthiscompetitivefield.AllChinesepeoplearefullofexpectationsforthefuturedevelopmentofexploringtheuniverse.（1）WhendoesChinaplantoputastronautsonthemoon？A.Before2030.B.Before2025.C.Before2040.D.Before2050.（2）Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeastronauts？A.Theystayedatthestationforsixmonths.B.Theywilldoexperimentsindifferentareas.C.Theyaretheyoungestastronautsattheageof38.D.Theywillusetheequipmenttorepairthestation.（3）WhydidChinabuilditsownspacestation？A.BecauseChinawascontrolledbytheAmericanspaceprogram.B.BecauseChinawantedtochallengetheUSinspaceexploration.C.BecauseChinawantedtohavecontroloverAmericanspaceprogram.D.BecauseChinawasnotallowedtojointheInternationalSpaceStation.（4）Whichis﹣themainideaofParagraph5？A.Chinalandsavehicleonthefarsideofthemoon.B.Chinabringsbacksamplesfromthemoon'ssurface.C.Chinahastakenimportantstepsinspaceexploration.D.Chinawillputastronautsonthemoon'ssurfacebefore2030.（5）WhathaveboththeUSandChinaachievedintheirspaceprograms？A.TheylandedvehiclesonMarsindependently.B.TheybuiltaJointInternationalSpaceStation.C.Theylandedaspacecraftonanasteroid.D.Theylaunchedtheirfirstmannedspacemissions.三、以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（满分10分）5．（10分）A.Thesameshouldgoforlearning.B.AROISYORVLRONMENTWILLnothelpyouatall.C.Anothergoodmethodistomakesomenotes.D.Perhapsthey'vebeenstudyingtheWrongway.E.However，thereisonethingyoushouldkeepinmind.F.Inaddition，trytofindthestyleoflearningthatworksbestforyou.Studyingisusuallytheleastfavouritethingamongstudents.Mostofthemdisliketheideaofstudying.Why？Shouldn'tstudyingbeafunactivitytodo，especiallyinthepathofacquiring（获得）knowledge？（1）Ifyouwanttobegoodatstudying，itisveryimportanttohavegoodstudyhabits.Herearesomeups.Firstly，inordertostudy，you，mustalwayschooseaquietareaasthiswillhelpyoutostayfocused.（2）Aschool，apubliclibrary，acoffeeshop，oraquietcomerofyourhousecanallbegoodplacestostudy.Organizingstudygroupsisanotherusefultip.Groupmemberscanhelponeanotherworkthrough.difficultproblems，provideencouragement，andmakestudyingmoreenjoyable.（3）Makesureyoustayawayfromdistractions（使人分心的事物），atleastuntilit'smetotakeabreak.（4）Someofyoumightprefertoreadaloud，makecolourfulnotesorwatchvideoclipstohelpremember，whilesomemayprefertolistentosounds.Besides，somepeopleworkbestinthemorningsandothersdobetterintheevenings.Ifyou'renotsurewhenyouaremostproductive，trystudyingatdifferenttimesoftheday.Lastly，practise.practise，practise!Musicianspractisetheirinstruments.Athletespractisesportsskills.（5）Ifyouwanttobeabletorememberinformation，thebestthingyoucandoispractise.Loucantakepracticetestsorfunquizzes.Hopefullythesetipscanhelpyoualot.四、阅读理解，第四节，信息匹配（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6．（10分）下面的材料分别介绍了阅读学校心理健康指导老师给同学们的六条回复，请根据五位同学匿名向老师描述的情况，帮助他们匹配出老师最有可能给出的回复并将其标号填入题前括号内。A.Mostpeoplefeelverygoodaboutthemselveswhentheyareabletoofferhelptoothers.You'reallowingotherstofeelgoodwhenyouaskothersforhelp.B.Itistheworstthingtoforce（强迫）yourselftodowhatyouhatetomakefriends.Itmaybegreatatfirst，butit'sdifficulttoformahealthyfriendshipinthelongrun.Soshowothersyourtrueself.C.Anykindofrelationshipsneedstobecarefullykept.Ifyouarebusy，youcanchatonlineormakesomephonecalls.Technologyhasmadeiteasytostayintouch.D.Agreatwaytostartmakingfriendsistobeconfidentandsayyesifyouareinvitedtodosomethingtogether.Theymaynotallbepeopleyouwillbecomeclosewithbutitisagreatstartingpoint.E.Mosthumansneedfriends.Withoutfriends，wemayfeellonely，becausewehavenoonewholistenstous.Withoutfriends，it'seasiertofeelbadaboutourselvesandtofeelthatourproblemscannotbesolved.F.Youcanaskopenquestions.Openquestionsencouragetheotherpersontogiveamorein﹣depth（深入的）answer.Aftertheotherfinishestalking，it'simportantforyoutosharethesameamountofinformationaboutyourself.（1）Ihavenotmetmyfriendsforalongtime.Weputourwholeheartintoourstudiesandexams.（2）Itreatmyfriendsverywellandfollowalmostalloftheirideas.Forexample，Ipretendtolovedancingwiththem，butactuallyIfeelsotired.（3）I'mpleasedtohelpothers.However，I'mafraidtoaskothersforhelp，soItrytofinisheverythingbymyself.（4）I'manewstudentinthisschool.I'mtooshytomakenewfriends，soIfeelverynervousduringtheclassbreak.（5）I'mgoodatstartingaconversationbyaskingaquestion.Butaftertheyansweritwith"yes"or"no"，Idon'tknowwhattosaynext.五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。7．（10分）Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily？Doyouwanttohavemoresistersandbrothers？OnMay31，anewpolicy（1）（introduce）.Itallowseveryfamilytohaveuptothree（2）（child）.ThiswasdonetofightChina'sagingproblem，asmuchofthepopulationisgrowingolder.However，somechildrenareworriedabouthavingmoresiblings（兄弟姐妹）."Itmightbehardtohavethreechildrenforafamilythatdoesn'thaveenoughmoney，"said（3）11﹣year﹣oldchildfromBeijing"Imagineacouplewhohavetonotonlyraisethreechildren，butcare（4）fourseniors（老人）.Theywouldhavetowork（5）hardtosupportthefamily.IfIliveinafamilylikethisasachild，Iwouldfeel（6）（stress）."WuYifei，a13﹣year﹣oldfromTaiyuan，Shanxi，istheonlychildinherhomeanddoesn'twantanysiblings."IamverysensitiveandIworrythatmyparentswillpaylessattentiontomethey（7）haveanotherchild，"shesaid.ButLiJinyan，a14﹣year﹣oldfromLanzhou，Gansu，（8）（like）theidea.Shealreadyhasayoungerbrotherandshewantstohaveasisteraswell."Iamagirl，soIthinkasisterwouldunderstandme（9）（well）.AndwhenIamoldenough（10）（leave）homeandgotocollege，mybrothercouldstillhavesomeonetobewithhim，shesaid.六、书面表达（15分）8．（15分）中国的春节是中国人最重要的传统节日，我们为之骄傲！随着时代的发展，春节的庆祝方式发生了许多变化。在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍春节庆祝方式的变化，以及你自己喜欢的过春节方式和理由。方式优点不足Traditional﹣stayathome，visitrelativesGettogetherwithfamilymembers，accompanytheold…Toomuchhousework，bebusywithpreparingforthebigmeals，feeltired…Toomuchhousework，bebusywithpreparingforthebigmeals，feeltired…Comfortable，relaxed，free…Tooexpensive…要求：1）80词左右，文章开头不计入总词数；2）文中不出现真实的个人信息；3）适当增加细节，语句通顺、条理清晰、语意连贯。Dearfriends，WelcometotheChineseculturetour.……That'sallthankingforyourlistening.

2025年广东省深圳市南山区第二外国语学校中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（满分10分）1．（10分）Jakelivedwithhisgrandmaduringthelastsummerholidays.Hewascuriousabouteverythinginhergrandma'shouse.One（1）Bhestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.Heknewshedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures，（2）Dhercupforskating.Lukewalkedaroundontiptoeandfeltthetreasuresoneafteranotherwithexcitement.Hefoundthesupwasn'tthere."Whereisit？"hethoughttohimself.Heraisedhisheadandfoundit!（3）Citwasonthetopofashelf，hewantedtofeelthecupagain.Withthehelpofaladder，Lukereachedthecup.Itwasmuchheavierthanitseemed.Lukeliftedthecupandtrodtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown，Luke'selbowstruckagainsttheladder.Helosthis（4）Bandfelldowntothegroundheavily.The（5）Dcupslippedoutofhishandsandbrokedittotwohalves.Lukewastoonervoustofeelthe（6）A.Hestoodupquicklyandfeltheartbroken.Hepickedupthebrokenpieceswithhisshakinghands，putthembacktotheshelfandleftthestoreroomquickly.Grandmawaswatchinginthelivingroom.Lukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn't（7）Ahim.Thatnightwassolong.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Hecouldn'tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewokeupandlookedattheclockmanytimes.Tineseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning，Lukeknockedongrandma'sdoorwith（8）B.GrandmahuggedLukethoughtfullyandsaid，"Thatcupwas（9）DtomewhenIwasonlytenyearsold，Iwonthefirstprizeinmy（10）Bcompetition."Lukefollowedgrandmatothestoreroom."I'mreallystory，grandma."Lakesaidsadly.Withasmile，grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscupandusedgluetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.Thecupwasrepairedmiraculously!Shecontinued，"whenIwasyoung，Ioncemessedmyuncle'spricelesspainting.Iwasnotasbraveasyou.Ididn'ttellthetruthatfirst.Itmademefeelupsetdayandnight.Afteraweek'sstruggle，Iadmittedmyfaulttomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethanmistakes."（1）A．noonB．nightC．morningD．afternoon（2）A．probablyB．totalC．simplyD．especially（3）A．UnlessB．SinceC．ThoughD．Before（4）A．purposeB．balanceC．interestD．confidence（5）A．metalB．plasticC．woodD．glass（6）A．painB．stressC．actionD．sickness（7）A．noticeB．excuseC．mindD．understand（8）A．joyB．courageC．trustD．wisdom（9）A．broughtB．passedC．donatedD．presented（10）A．paintingB．skatingC．firstD．last【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一天晚上，他偷偷溜进了奶奶存放贵重藏品的储藏室。noon正午；night晚上；morning早上；afternoon下午。根据下文"Thatnightwassolong."（那个夜晚太长了。）可知，此处指那天晚上。故选B。（2）考查副词。句意：他知道她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝，尤其是她的滑冰奖杯。probably可能；totally完全地；simply简单地；especially尤其。根据"shedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures"（她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝）和"hercupforskating"（她的溜冰杯）以及选项可知，此处表示她尤其不喜欢有人碰她的溜冰杯，用especially，表示突出强调。故选D。（3）考查连词。句意：虽然它在架子上，他想再摸摸杯子。Unless除非；Since自从；Though虽然；Before在……之前。结合句意，可知前句与后句之间是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：他失去了平衡，重重地倒在地上。purpose目的；balance平衡；interest兴趣；confidence自信。根据"andfelldowntothegroundheavily"（重重地摔倒在地上）可知，他失去平衡，摔倒在地上。故选B。（5）考查名词。句意：玻璃杯从他手中滑落，摔成两半。metal金属；plastic塑料；wood木头；glass玻璃。根据下文"grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscup"（奶奶把碎玻璃杯拿了下来）可知，应是玻璃杯子摔成了两半。故选D。（6）考查名词。句意：Luke太紧张了，以至于感觉不到疼痛。pain痛苦；stress压力；action行动；sickness疾病。根据上文"felldowntothegroundheavily"（重重地摔倒在地上）和选项可知，他很紧张，感觉不到摔倒在地上的疼痛。故选A。（7）考查动词。句意：Luke悄悄地走进卧室，以免奶奶注意到他。notice注意；excuse原谅；mind介意；understand理解。根据"Lukewentintohisbedroomquietly"（卢克悄悄地走进他的卧室）和选项可知，他悄悄地走进卧室，避免奶奶注意到他。故选A。（8）考查名词。句意：一大早，Luke鼓起勇气敲了敲奶奶的门。joy快乐；courage勇气；trust相信；wisdom智慧。根据"Earlyinthemorning，Lukeknockedongrandma'sdoor"（一大早，卢克敲响了奶奶的门）可知，原来怕奶奶注意到他，现在敲奶奶的门向奶奶认错，显然是鼓起了勇气。故选B。（9）考查动词。句意：那个杯子是我十岁时授予给我的。brought带来；passed通过；donated捐赠；presented授予。根据句意可知，此处表示奖杯被授予。故选D。（10）考查名词。句意：我在滑冰比赛中得了一等奖。painting画；skating滑冰；first第一；last最后。根据前文"hercupforskating"（滑冰的杯子）可知，是滑冰比赛获得的滑冰奖杯。故选B。二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（40分）2．（10分）Ibelieveinthepowerofinspiration（激励）.Ilikeplayingbasketball.However，whenIplayedintheboy'sclub，Ididn'tthinkIcoulddowellinit.Ifsomebodypassedtheballtome，Iwouldquicklypasstheballtoanotherteammate.Idared（敢于）notshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbymyteammates.Iwatchedbasketballgamesandfelttheexcitementoftheplayersrightaftertheymadetheshot."Thosefeelingswouldn'tbethesame，"Ithought.Oneday，IaskedforsomeadvicefrommybestfriendaboutwhatteamIshouldjoin."ShouldItryoutforbasketballorwrestling？"Sheasked，"Don'tyoulovebasketball？"Isadlyreplied，"Yeah，butIwasnevergoodatit."Shelookedatmewithdisbelief，"Yes，youare!"Ilookedatherskeptically，"AmI？"Thenshesaidthesewords，"IfIlovesomething，IwillkeepdoingwhatIlovetodosothatIcangetbetter."Herwordsinspiredme.Idecidedtojoinanotherclubtoplaybasketball.Whatmyfriendhadsaidstoodinmymind.Myteammatepassedtheballtome.Ireceivedtheballandtookashot.Imadeit.AssoonasImadetheshot，IfelttheexcitementofanNBAplayer.Mysuccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I'llneverforgetthatday.Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves，andinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhavetrouble.Peopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassion.Theirpassionwillmostlikelyhelpthemtoachievegreaterthingsinlife，andtobethebestpeopletheycanbe.（1）WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1？DA．Thewriterwaslaughedatbyhisteammates.B．Thewriterwaskeenonbaseball.C．Thewriterwasnotallowedtoshoottheball.D．Thewriterdidn'thaveconfidenceinplayingbasketball.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"skeptically"inParagraph2probablymean？BA．Angrily.B．Doubtfully.C．Ashamedly.D．Thankfully.（3）AccordingtoParagraph3，whywasthatdayunforgettable？CA．Becausethatwasthewriter'sfirstgame.B．Becauseoneplayerpassedtheballtothewriter.C．Becausethewritermadeasuccessfulshotforhisteam.D．BecausepeopleconsideredthewriterasanNBAplayer.（4）Whatwashisbestfriend'sopiniontowardplayingbasketball？DA．Interested.B．Excited.C．Disbelieving.D．Supportive.（5）Accordingtothewriter，howcanwefindpassionifwehavetrouble？AA．Weneedtobeinspired.B．Weneedtofeeltheexcitement.C．Weneedtobechallenged.D．Weneedtojoinanotherclub.【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据Idared（敢于）notshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbymyteammates.（我不敢自己投篮，我怕自己投不中，被队友嘲笑。）可知从第一段可以推断出作者对打篮球没有信心。故选D。（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段Ilookedatherskeptically，"AmI？"（我﹣﹣﹣看着她，"是吗？"）联系后句可猜测出下划线单词skeptically的意思应为：怀疑地，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段AssoonasImadetheshot，IfelttheexcitementofanNBAplayer.Mysuccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I'llneverforgetthatday.（当我投进这个球的时候，我感到了NBA球员的兴奋。我那个成功的投篮令人难忘。我永远不会忘记那一天。）可知那一天令人难忘，因为作者为他的球队投进了一个球，故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据第三段"Sheasked，"Don'tyoulovebasketball？"Isadlyreplied，"Yeah，butIwasnevergoodatit."（她问："你不喜欢篮球吗？"我悲伤地回答说："不，但我从来都不擅长。"）以及Thenshesaidthesewords，"IfIlovesomething，IwillkeepdoingwhatIlovetodosothatIcangetbetter."Herwordsinspiredme.（然后她说了这些话："如果我喜欢什么，我会一直做我喜欢做的事情，这样我就能变得更好。"她的话鼓舞了我。）可推断出他最好的朋友支持他打篮球。故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves，andinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhavetrouble.Peopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassion.（我相信每个人都有他或她喜欢的东西，当你遇到困难时，灵感会把你带到那里。人们需要被激励去寻找他们的激情。）可知当你遇到困难时，灵感会把你带到那里。故选A。3．（10分）Afteronlyayearoflearningmusic，16teenagersfromtheQinghai﹣XizangPlateaurecentlyhadtheirfirstconcertinatheaterinShanghai.Theconcertlasted90minutesonNovember21st.Thestudentsshowedtheirskillsbydancing，playingthepianoandtraditionalinstruments，andsinginginbothChineseandTibetan.Theirhardworkandloveformusicwereclearintheirperformance.Theaudienceenjoyedtheirtalentsverymuch.FortheperformersfromJiuzhicountyintheGuoluoTibetanautonomousprefecture，QinghaiProvince，travelingtoShanghaiwasalsothefirsttimetheyhadbeenonaplane.Manyaudiencememberspraisedtheperformance.Oneofthemevensaidhewasimmediatelytransportedtotheplateauwhentheteenagersstartedsingingintheirsimplestyle.Muchofthecredit（赞誉）forthestudents'achievementscanbegiventotheirteacherZhaoXingzhou，whohashelpedhisstudentstodiscovertheirmusicaltalents."Mr.ZhaoplantedtheseedofmusicinourheartsandIhopeIcancontinuesingingandperhapsonedaybecomeaprofessionalsinger，"saidTenzinKunsang，13，whoplayedthepianoandsangattheconcert.Shesaidshehasalwayslovedtosingsince5yearsold，buthadnoideaofmusictheoryandtechniqueuntilMr.Zhaocametotheschool.Mr.Zhao，whowasassigned（分配）fromShanghaitoJiuzhicountytosupportthelocaleducation，saiditwasagreatopportunitytoshowthestudentsthatmusiccanleadthemfromtheirremotemountainhomestoawiderworld.Andthisexperienceisabletotouchmanyotherpeople."Mostimportantly，Ihopethatmusiccancontinuetobroadentheirmindsandshapetheircharacters，"saidMr.Zhao."Whentheymeetwithfailureandproblemsinthefuture，musicwillofferthemcomfortandsupport，"headded.（1）WhichwasNOTmentionedinParagraph1？DA.Howlongtheperformancelasted.B.Whattheperformancewasabout.C.Wheretheperformerscamefrom.D.Howteenagersfeltabouttheconcert.（2）Howdidtheaudiencefeelabouttheperformance？CA.Theyweresurprised.B.Theyfeltverywarm.C.Theyweresatisfied.D.Theywerealittleunhappy.（3）WhatdidTenzinKunsangthinkofMr.Zhao？CA.Hemadestudents'schoollifefullofactivities.B.Heoffered16studentsastageofartperformance.C.Heletmusicentertheheartsofstudentsinlocalareas.D.Hehasmadegreatcontributionstothemusicaleducation.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？AA.Musicwillmakeagreatdifferenceinthestudents'growth.B.Traditionalmusicismorepopularwiththeaudience.C.Mr.ZhaobecamethefirstvolunteerteacherinJiuzhicounty.D.TheremoteareasofQinghaiProvinceareinneedofteachers.（5）Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthepassage？BA.Atravelmagazine.B.An