2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：跨文化交际翻译案例分析试题

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：跨文化交际翻译案例分析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共20分）1.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Themanagergaveadetailedexplanationoftheproject.B.HehasagoodcommandofEnglish.C.Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreasedby20%thisyear.D.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.2.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Thebookiswell-writtenandinformative.B.Theteacherexplainedtheprobleminaclearandconcisemanner.C.Thegovernment'sdecisionwasgreetedwithwidespreadcriticism.D.Theathletewonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterrace.3.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.ThecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinAsia.B.Themoviewasahugesuccessandbrokebox-officerecords.C.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandtakemedication.D.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundstoimprovepublictransportation.4.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Themeetingwasagreatsuccessandeveryonewassatisfiedwiththeoutcome.B.Thestudentwaspraisedbytheteacherforhisexcellentperformance.C.Thegovernment'spolicieshaveledtoanincreaseinunemployment.D.Theathletebroketheworldrecordinthe100-meterdash.5.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Thecompanyhasannouncedanewproductthatwillbelaunchednextmonth.B.Thegovernmenthasimposednewregulationsonbusinessestoreduceemissions.C.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.D.Themoviewasacriticalandcommercialsuccess.6.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundstoimprovepubliceducation.B.Thecompanyhasdecidedtorelocateitsheadquarterstoanewcity.C.Theathletewonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterrace.D.Theteacherexplainedtheprobleminaclearandconcisemanner.7.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Thegovernment'sdecisionwasgreetedwithwidespreadcriticism.B.Themoviewasahugesuccessandbrokebox-officerecords.C.ThecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinAsia.D.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandtakemedication.8.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Themeetingwasagreatsuccessandeveryonewassatisfiedwiththeoutcome.B.Thestudentwaspraisedbytheteacherforhisexcellentperformance.C.Thegovernment'spolicieshaveledtoanincreaseinunemployment.D.Theathletebroketheworldrecordinthe100-meterdash.9.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Thecompanyhasannouncedanewproductthatwillbelaunchednextmonth.B.Thegovernmenthasimposednewregulationsonbusinessestoreduceemissions.C.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.D.Themoviewasacriticalandcommercialsuccess.10.下列句子中，划线部分的词应翻译为哪个词？A.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundstoimprovepubliceducation.B.Thecompanyhasdecidedtorelocateitsheadquarterstoanewcity.C.Theathletewonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterrace.D.Theteacherexplainedtheprobleminaclearandconcisemanner。二、句子翻译（每题2分，共20分）1.Themanagergaveadetailedexplanationoftheproject.2.HehasagoodcommandofEnglish.3.Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreasedby20%thisyear.4.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.5.Thebookiswell-writtenandinformative.6.Theteacherexplainedtheprobleminaclearandconcisemanner.7.Thegovernment'sdecisionwasgreetedwithwidespreadcriticism.8.Theathletewonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterrace.9.ThecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinAsia.10.Themoviewasahugesuccessandbrokebox-officerecords.三、段落翻译（每题5分，共25分）1.Themanagergaveadetailedexplanationoftheproject.Heemphasizedtheimportanceofteamworkandcommunicationinordertoachievethecompany'sgoals.Theprojectinvolvedseveraldepartmentsandrequiredahighlevelofcoordination.Themanageralsomentionedtheexpectedtimelineandtheresourcesthatwouldbeallocatedtotheproject.2.HehasagoodcommandofEnglish.Thishashelpedhiminhiscareerandhasopenedupmanyopportunitiesforhim.Hehastraveledtovariouscountriesandhasbeenabletocommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.HisproficiencyinEnglishhasalsoallowedhimtoattendinternationalconferencesandseminars.3.Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreasedby20%thisyear.Thisisasignificantachievementandisatestamenttothehardworkanddedicationoftheemployees.Thecompanyhasimplementedseveralnewstrategiesandhasfocusedonimprovingcustomersatisfaction.TheCEOalsocreditedthesuccesstothecompany'sstrongcorporatecultureandvalues.4.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.Thepolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainabledevelopment.Itincludesmeasuressuchasstricterregulationsonfactoriesandincentivesforcompaniestoinvestincleanenergy.Thegovernmentalsoplanstoincreasepublicawarenessabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.5.Thebookiswell-writtenandinformative.Itprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthesubjectandiseasytounderstand.Theauthorusesclearandconciselanguageandprovidesnumerousexamplestoillustratethekeypoints.Thebookisavaluableresourceforstudentsandprofessionalsalike.6.Theteacherexplainedtheprobleminaclearandconcisemanner.Hebrokedownthecomplexconceptsintosimplertermsandprovidedstep-by-stepinstructions.Thestudentswereabletofollowalongandunderstandthesolution.Theteacheralsoencouragedquestionsanddiscussions,whichhelpedtoreinforcethelearningprocess.7.Thegovernment'sdecisionwasgreetedwithwidespreadcriticism.Manypeoplebelievethatthepolicyistoolenientanddoesnotgofarenoughtoaddresstheissue.Othersarguethatthegovernmentisnottakingintoaccounttheneedsandconcernsoftheaffectedcommunities.Thedebateoverthepolicycontinuestothisday.8.Theathletewonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterrace.Thiswasaremarkableachievementandwasasourceofgreatpridefortheentirenation.Theathletehadtrainedhardandhadovercomenumerouschallengestoreachthislevelofsuccess.Hisvictorywasatestamenttohisdedicationandperseverance.9.ThecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinAsia.Thisexpansionispartofthecompany'slong-termstrategytoenternewmarketsandincreaseitsglobalpresence.ThecompanyhasidentifiedseveralopportunitiesinAsiaandisworkingondevelopingnewproductsandservicesthatwillappealtothelocalmarket.10.Themoviewasahugesuccessandbrokebox-officerecords.Thefilmreceivedpositivereviewsfromcriticsandwasahitwithaudiencesofallages.Thedirector'sinnovativeapproachandthetalentedcastwerecreditedforthemovie'ssuccess.Thefilmalsobecameaculturalphenomenonandhasleftalastingimpactontheindustry.四、句子翻译（每题5分，共25分）1.Theglobaleconomyhasbeenimpactedbytherecentpandemic,leadingtoasignificantreductionintradeandtravel.2.Despitethechallenges,manybusinesseshaveadaptedandfoundinnovativewaystocontinueoperating.3.Theimportanceofdigitalliteracycannotbeoverstatedinthemodernworld,asitisessentialforaccessinginformationandparticipatinginthedigitaleconomy.4.Thedecisiontoimplementremoteworkpolicieshasbeenlargelypositive,asithasallowedemployeestomaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.5.Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwasteisamajorconcern,andthereisagrowingmovementtoreduceitsuseandpromoterecycling.五、段落翻译（每题10分，共50分）1.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretailindustry,offeringconsumersconvenienceandawiderrangeofproducts.However,thisshifthasalsocreatedchallengesfortraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores,whichmustadapttoremaincompetitive.2.Inordertoaddresstheglobalclimatecrisis,governmentsandorganizationsareincreasinglyfocusingonrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Theseeffortsareaimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatingtheeffectsofclimatechange.3.Theimportanceofcybersecurityhasbecomemoreevidentinrecentyears,withnumeroushigh-profiledatabreachesandcyberattacks.Asaresult,companiesareinvestingheavilyincybersecuritymeasurestoprotectsensitiveinformationandensurebusinesscontinuity.4.Theeducationsectorhasbeenaffectedbythepandemic,withmanyschoolsanduniversitiestransitioningtoonlinelearningplatforms.Thisshifthashighlightedtheneedfordigitalinfrastructureandhassparkeddiscussionsaboutthefutureofeducationinthedigitalage.5.Theimpactofsocialmediaonsocietyhasbeenbothpositiveandnegative.Whileithasfacilitatedcommunicationandthesharingofinformation,ithasalsocontributedtoissuessuchascyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.六、翻译案例分析（每题15分，共45分）1.CaseStudy:Amultinationalcompanyisplanningtolaunchanewproductinaforeignmarket.Theproductisalineoforganicskincareproducts,andthecompanyneedstoensurethatthemarketingmaterialsandpackagingareculturallyappropriateandresonatewiththetargetaudience.2.CaseStudy:Aninternationalconferenceonenvironmentalsustainabilityisbeingorganized,andtheorganizersneedtotranslatethepresentations,speeches,andpromotionalmaterialsintomultiplelanguagestocatertothediverseattendees.3.CaseStudy:Agovernmentagencyisdevelopingapolicytopromotegenderequalityintheworkplace.Theagencyrequiresprofessionaltranslationservicestoensurethatthepolicydocumentsareaccuratelytranslatedandunderstoodbystakeholdersfromdifferentlinguisticbackgrounds.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共20分）1.D解析：A项意为“经理详细解释了项目。”；B项意为“他精通英语。”；C项意为“公司今年的利润增长了20%。”；D项意为“政府宣布了一项新的减少污染的政策。”；根据句意，正确答案为D。2.A解析：A项意为“这本书写得很好，信息量很大。”；B项意为“老师以清晰简洁的方式解释了问题。”；C项意为“政府的决定遭到了广泛的批评。”；D项意为“运动员在100米赛跑中赢得了金牌。”；根据句意，正确答案为A。3.C解析：A项意为“公司计划在亚洲扩大其业务。”；B项意为“这部电影取得了巨大的成功，打破了票房纪录。”；C项意为“医生建议病人休息并服用药物。”；D项意为“政府已经拨出资金来改善公共交通。”；根据句意，正确答案为C。4.B解析：A项意为“会议取得了巨大成功，每个人都对结果感到满意。”；B项意为“学生因表现优秀而受到老师的表扬。”；C项意为“政府的政策导致了失业率的上升。”；D项意为“运动员在100米赛跑中打破了世界纪录。”；根据句意，正确答案为B。5.A解析：A项意为“公司宣布了将在下个月推出的一款新产品。”；B项意为“政府对公司实施了新的减少排放的规定。”；C项意为“老师鼓励学生参加学校活动。”；D项意为“这部电影是一部批评性和商业上的成功。”；根据句意，正确答案为A。6.D解析：A项意为“政府已经拨出资金来改善公共教育。”；B项意为“公司决定将其总部搬迁到一个新城市。”；C项意为“运动员在100米赛跑中赢得了金牌。”；D项意为“老师以清晰简洁的方式解释了问题。”；根据句意，正确答案为D。7.C解析：A项意为“政府的决定遭到了广泛的批评。”；B项意为“这部电影取得了巨大的成功，打破了票房纪录。”；C项意为“公司计划