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2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试(六)50分。考试用时120分钟。号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条贴处”。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。ABCD补全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Youcookedusawonderfulmeal,MrsBlack.M:_________.Iamverygladyouenjoyedit.A.NotatallB.No,justso-so.C.ThankyouD.Idon’tthinkso【答案与解析】C考查表扬与鼓励。根据“Youcookedusawonderfulmeal,MrsBlack.”可知,此处是对表扬的应答。选项C“谢谢”符合语境。故选C。()2.M:Mymotherisillinhospital,andIhavetolookaftermysisterathome.W:________.A.NevermindB.I’msorrytohearthatC.Idon’tknowD.Idon’tthinkso【答案与解析】B考查遗憾与同情。根据“Mymotherisillinhospital”可知,此处是听到不好的消息时的应答,表示同情。选项B“听到这个消息我很难过”符合语境。故选B。()3.M:Comein,please.________W:Thankyou.Youhaveanicehousehere.M:I’mgladyoulikeit.A.Howareyoudoing?B.Howislifehere?C.Makeyourselfathome.D.Takeiteasy.【答案与解析】C考查邀请与应答。根据“Thankyou.Youhaveanicehousehere.”可知,此处是邀请对方做客时的用语。选项C“请随意/不要客气”符合语境。故选C。()4.M:Itisnotpoliteforstudentstomakeaphonecallduringtheclass.W:___________.Weshouldnotuseacellphone,either.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.GoodideaC.Icouldn’tagreewithyouD.Letitgo【答案与解析】A考查表达观点同意与否。根据“Weshouldnotuseacellphone,either.”可知,说话者是同意对方的观点的。选项A“我非常同意”符合语境。故选A。()5.M:________W:I’dliketohaveonehotdogandacupoflemontea.A.Howareyoudoing?B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Areyougoingwithme?D.Whatcanyoudo?【答案与解析】B考查订餐。根据“I’dliketohaveonehotdogandacupoflemontea.”可知,此处是点餐时的用语。选项B“我能为您做什么?”符合语境。故选B。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的()6.Reducetheamountoffatinyourdiet,andyouwillloseweightgradually.A.迅速地B.逐渐地C.完全地D.有效地【答案与解析】B考查副词。减少饮食中的脂肪含量,你的体重就会逐渐减轻()7.Thedoctorpersuadedmyfathertoquitsmoking.A.说服B.阻止C.鼓动D.强迫【答案与解析】A考查动词。医生说服我父亲戒烟。()8.Internetmakesitconvenientforustogetintouchwitheachother.A.交流B.结识C.取得联系D.触摸【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。互联网让我们彼此联系很方便。()9.ThemanagerturneddownmyapplicationbecauseIwastooyoungandwasn’tqualified.A.应用B.申请C.咨询D.适用【答案与解析】B考查名词。经理拒绝了我的申请,因为我年纪太小,不够资格。()10.Whatweneedtobearinmindisthatweshouldalwayshavepositiveattitudestowardslife.A.明确的B.认真的C.积极的D.严肃的【答案与解析】C考查形容词。我们要记住的是,我们应该始终对生活抱有积极的态度。()11.Jennywillbeinchargeofthewholecompanywhenthebossisawaynextweek.A.参与B.组织C.参与D.负责【答案与解析】D考查介词短语。下周老板不在时,Jenny将负责整个公司。()12.LasttermIselectedAmericanliteraturebecauseIwantedtolearnoffamousAmericanwriters.A.担任B.申请C.选择D.竞选【答案与解析】C考查动词。上学期我选择了美国文学,因为我想了解美国著名作家。()13.Withroutineofficetaskstakingupmostofhertime,shehaslittletimetoattendtoherchildren.A.操控B.占用C.从事D.拿起【答案与解析】B考查动词短语。由于日常办公任务占用了她的大部分时间,她几乎没有时间照顾孩子。()14.StudentsshouldsparemoretimeforEnglishreadingratherthanwatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusictoomuch.A.而不是B.更喜欢C.宁愿D.相当【答案与解析】A考查连词。学生应该花更多的时间进行英语阅读,而不是过多地看电影或听音乐。()15.Afterdiscussingitforseveraldays,theyfinallyreachedaconclusion--thatalltheparentsaresupposedtoberesponsiblefortheaccident.责备B.关心负责设计【答案与解析】C考查形容词。经过几天的讨论,他们终于得出了一个结论——所有的父母都应该对这次事故负责。III完形填空(15小题,共30分,阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳的答案。Onemorning,anelderlymanwaswalkingalongthebeachalone.Suddenly,he___16___ayoungboywhowaspickingsomethingoffthesandand___17___itintothesea.Ashegotcloser,theman___18___thechildwasthrowingthestarfishthatwerewashedupontheshorebackintothebreakingwaves.Theboyseemedtobeprettydetermined.Approachingtheboy,themanaskedwhathewasdoing.“Thestarfishwilldie___19___theyarestillontheshorewhenthesun___20___.”theboyansweredwithquitea___21___look.Beingconfused,theoldmansaid,“Isee.Butthatispointless!Thereareactuallycountlessmilesofbeachandthousandsof___22___.Itdoesn'tmatterhowmanyyou___23___tothewater,becauseyoucannotmakeadifference.”Untouched,theboystillbentdown,___24___anotherstarfish,andthrewitintothesea.“It___25___tothisone,”hesaid.Nomatterthescaleofthe___26___,youractionscanmakeadifference.It'sbetterto___27___acandlethancursethedark.Everylittle___28___.Doingsomethingtomakea(n)___29___changeisalwaysbetterthandoing___30___!16.A.informedB.lookedC.recordedD.noticed17.A.takingB.givingC.throwingD.picking18.A.recoveredB.admittedC.realizedD.permitted19.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.but20.A.arisesB.risesC.raisesD.arouses21.A.delightedB.worriedC.annoyedD.satisfied22.A.starfishB.turtlesC.fishD.sands23.A.replyB.receiveC.returnD.recover24.A.putupB.setupC.gaveupD.tookup25.A.meansB.worksC.mattersD.seems26.A.questionB.positionC.resultD.challenge27.A.lightB.InspireC.enlightenD.brighten28.A.discountsB.amountsC.countsD.makes29.A.attractiveB.positiveC.creativeD.relative30.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything【答案与解析】16.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然,他注意到一个小男孩正在从沙滩上捡东西。inform通知;look看;record记录;notice注意。根据“ayoungboywhowaspickingsomethingoffthesand”可知,此处表示“注意到”。故选D。17.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:把它扔进海里。taking拿;giving给;throwing扔;picking捡。根据下文的“thechildwasthrowingthestarfish”可知,那孩子的动作是“扔”。故选C。18.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他走近时,那人意识到孩子正在把冲上岸的海星扔回碎浪中。recover恢复;admit承认;realize意识到;permit允许。根据“Ashegotcloser”及“thechildwasthrowingthestarfish”可知,此处表示“意识到”。故选C。19.A考查连词。句意:当太阳升起时,如果海星还在岸上,它们就会死去。if如果;though尽管;unless除非;but但是。根据空格前后的关系可知,此处表示“如果”。故选A。20.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:当太阳升起时,如果海星还在岸上,它们就会死去。arise产生;rise升起;raise举起;arouse引起。根据空前的“thesun”可知,此处表示太阳升起,应用rise。故选B。21.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:男孩带着相当担忧的神情回答。delighted高兴的;worried担忧的;annoyed恼怒的;satisfied满意的。根据男孩所说的话“Thestarfishwilldie”可知,男孩对这些海星是担忧的。故选B。22.A考查联系上下文。句意:实际上有无数英里的海滩和成千上万的海星。starfish海星;turtles乌龟;fish鱼;sands沙子。根据上下文内容可知,此处指的是成千上万的海星。故选A。23.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:你把多少送回水里并不重要,因为你不能改变什么。reply答复;receive收到;return返回;recover恢复。根据上文内容可知,男孩把海星扔回大海里,对应的动作就是“扔回”。故选C。24.D考查动词短语。句意:男孩还是弯下腰,拿起另一只海星,把它扔进了海里。putup举起;setup建立;giveup放弃;takeup拿起。根据男孩的动作可知,此处表示“拿起”,然后扔进海里。故选D。25.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:这对这个很重要。mean意思;work起作用;matter要紧、有关系;seem似乎。根据上文的“Untouched,theboystillbentdown”可知,男孩认为“对这只海星有用”。故选C。26.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:无论挑战有多大,你的行动都可以产生影响。question问题;position位置;result结果;challenge挑战。根据“ThereareactuallycountlessmilesofbeachandthousandsofItdoesn'tmatterhowmanyyou...tothewater,becauseyoucannotmakeadifference.”结合文章主旨可知,此处表示无论挑战有多大。故选D。27.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:与其诅咒黑暗,不如燃起蜡烛。light点亮;inspire鼓舞;enlighten启发;brighten照亮。根据“candle”可知,此处表示“点亮”故选A。28.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:点点滴滴都很重要。discount打折;amount合计;count重要;make制作。根据上文的“youractionscanmakeadifference”可知,此处表示“重要”。故选C。29.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:做点什么来做出积极的改变总比什么都不做要好。attractive吸引人的;positive积极的;creative有创造性的;relative相关的。根据下文的“aIwaysbetterthandoing...”可知,此处意为积极的努力改变比什么都不做要好得多。故选B。30.B考查代词。句意:做点什么来做出积极的改变总比什么都不做要好。something某物;nothing没有东西;everything一切;anything任何东西。根据上文的“Doingsomethingtomakea(n)...changeisalwaysbetterthan”可知,此处是与doingsomething相对的,是nothing。故选B。IV.阅读理解(15小题,共45分) 阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ADonandhis11-year-oldson,Allen,lovebasketballverymuch.OnAllen'sbirthday,DondecidedtodrivehimtoChicago,morethantwohours'distance,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries.Theyhadnoticketsbuthopedtobuytwofromotherpeople.Afterarriving,theywalkedinthestreetsfortwohourscarryingasignwhichsaid,“Weneedtwotickets."Butthecheapestticketwas$175andtheycouldnotaffordit.Theywereabouttoleavewhenamanstoppedthem.HepulledouttwoticketsandhandedthemonDon."Howmuchdoyouwant?”“Free!”saidtheman.“Enjoythegame.”Whenaskedlater,themanexplained,"IwasworkingforJoe,whohadn'tmissedaWorldSeriesfor16years.Buthewasillandcouldn'tmakeitthistime.Sohetoldmetogivetwoticketsaway.TheonlyrulehesetwastogivetheticketstopeopleIthoughtwouldworthy.Alotofpeoplelookedasiftheymightjusttaketheticketsandsellthemrightaway.ThenIsawyou.YouseemedverysadandyoumademethinkofmydadandmyselfwhenIwasachild.IreallywantedtogotoseetheWorldSeriesgamewithmyfatheratthattime.ButInevergotthechance."HowimportantitwastoDonandhisson!HereiswhatDonsaid,“It'sthemostworthrememberingthingthateverhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachother30timesduringthegame.Ican'tforgetthatnight."31.WhydidDondrivehissontoChicago?Toseeamovie.B.Togoshopping.C.Togoforasightseeing.D.Towatchabasketballmatch.32.HowlongdidtheydrivetoChicago?A.Morethanonehour.B.Morethantwohours.C.Morethanthreehours.D.Morethanfourhours.33.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthecheapestticket?A.$175B.$350C.$525D.$70034.WhowasJoe?A.Hewasamanwhowascrazyaboutbasketball.B.Hewasanemployeeoftheman's.C.Hewasaticketsellerofbasketballmatch.D.Hewasamanwhomightgettheticketsandsellatonce.35.WhywasthematchveryimportantforDonandhisson?A.BecausetheylivedfarawayfromChicago.B.Becausetheygottheticketfree.C.BecausetheyheardthestoryofJoe.D.Becausetheyenjoyedthegameandturnedtoeachotherfrequently.【答案与解析】D细节理解题。根据第一段“OnAllen'sbirthday,DondecidedtodrivehimtoChicago,morethantwohours'distance,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries.”可知,Don开车送他儿子去芝加哥看篮球赛。故选D。B根据第一段“OnAllen'sbirthday,DondecidedtodrivehimtoChicago,morethantwohours'distance,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries.”可知,他们不得不开车两个多小时才能到达芝加哥。故选B。A根据第二段“Butthecheapestticketwas$175andtheycouldnotaffordit.”可知,最便宜的票得175美元。故选A。A推理判断题。根据第三段“IwasworkingforJoe,whohadn'tmissedaWorldSeriesfor16years.”可知,Joe很喜爱篮球。故选A。D细节理解题。根据最后一段“It'sthemostworthrememberingthingthateverhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachother30timesduringthegame.Ican'tforgetthatnight.”可知,他们非常喜欢那场比赛,在比赛中他们经常互相对视。故选D。BEveryyear,TIMEmagazineputsoutitslistoftheyear'sbestinventions.Someofthesehelpussolveproblems.Othersmakelifeeasier,ormorefun.WhitePaintMostwhitepaintreflects80%to90%ofthesunlightthatstrikesit.Therestofthelightwarmstheareaaround.Butanewwhitepaintreflectsupto98%ofthesunlight.“Theheatisreflectedintodeepspace,”XiulinRuansays.HeledthePurdueUniversityteamthatcreatedthepaint.VirtualAnimalsInthezooinBrisbane,Australia,youcanseeaherdofelephantswalkingtowardyou.“It'sreallyaboutshowingpeoplethingstheyhaveneverseenbefore,"saysBruceDell,thezoo’sCEO.Visitorscanmeetvirtual(虚拟的)animalssuchaspolarbearsandwhalesinaction.It'sawayforthepublictoseewildlifethatdoesn'tneedtobekeptinthezoo.FlyingcarsThereareplentyofflyingcarsbeingdevelopedthesedays.Butnotmanylooklikeacar.“Westartedcallingeverythingaflyingcar,”saysJimDukhovny.He'stheCEOofAlefAeronautics.Thecompany'sModelAisatwo-seatall-electriccar.Ithasaflightrangeof110miles.Anditlooksasifitshouldbeparkedinagarage(车库).MoonwalkersThesemightlooklikeskates.Butthey'reactuallybattery-powered(电池驱动的)shoeswithwheels.Theyletyouwalknormally-justfasterandmoreeasily.MoonwalkersaremadebyShiftRobotics.TheyuseAItosensewhenyou'respeedinguporslowingdown,andadjustthemselvesaccordingly.Thewheelslockwhenyou'retakingthestairs.36.Whatcanthenewwhitepaintdotoourcities?A.Itcanmakeourcitiesnicer.B.Itcanmakeourcitiescooler.C.Itcankeepthesunlightaround.D.Itcanreflect80%ofthesunlight.37.HowcanwedescribetheherdofelephantsinthezooinBrisbane?A.Itisnotreal.B.Itisverycommon.C.Itisakindofwildlife.D.Itisanewlyfoundspecies.38.WhatdoesModelAlooklikeaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Acar.B.Aplane.C.Akite.D.Abird.39.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutMoonwalkers?A.Theyusewheelstoproduceelectricity.B.TheyaremadebyAlefAeronautics.C.Theycanhelpyouwalkfaster.D.Theycanmakeyoutakethestairsfaster.40.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Achangeintechnology.B.Afewcreativeideasforfun.C.Ateamofscientists.D.Alistofbestinventions.【答案与解析】36.B推理判断题。根据“Therestofthelightwarmstheareaaround.”以及“Butanewwhitepaintreflectsupto98%ofthesunlight.”可知,此处指这种新型的涂料可以反射98%的阳光,而让城市更凉爽。故选B。37.A细节理解题。根据“Visitorscanmeetvirtual(虚拟的)animalssuchaspolarbearsandwhalesinaction.”可知,游客看到的动物都是虚拟的。故选A。38.A细节理解题。根据“Thecompany'sModelAisatwo-seatall-electriccar.”可知,ModelA外形像汽车。故选A。39.C细节理解题。根据“Theyletyouwalknormally-justfasterandmoreeasily.”可知,这种电动轮式鞋可以让人走得更快、更轻松。故选C。40.D主旨大意题。根据第一段的主题句“Everyyear,TIMEmagazineputsoutitslistoftheyear'sbestinventions.”可知,这篇文章主要介绍了年度最佳发明榜单。故选D。CMoreandmoreworkplacesarebringingtogethertalentedpeopleinflexible,virtualworkenvironments.We'dlovetosharethesestrategiesyourteamcanuseforremotemeetings.Reviewyourtools.__________41__________Everyoneonyourteamshouldhaveaverygoodheadset(头戴式耳机).Duringvideoconferences,aheadsetmakesanincredibledifferenceincallquality-andpreventsthoseannoyingechoes.Investinvideoconferencing.__________42__________Forexample,buyinghigh-qualitycamerasforeachconferenceroom.It'saworkinprogressandthere'salwaysroomforimprovement.Haveastandingmeeting.Yourteamshoulddoaregularlyscheduledteammeetingeveryweektohelpeveryoneallstayonthesamepage.Thisiswhereyouandyourteamtalkthroughlaunches,outages,whatyou'reworkingon,who'sgoingonvacationsoon.__________43____________________44__________Yourteammembersmusthaveaccesstoaroomoftheirown-onewithadoor.Iftheyhavethisintheirhomeandprefertoworkthere,excellent.Iftheydon't,helpthemfindaconvenientroomtouse.Thisisrequiredbecausetheabilitytocontrolyourenvironmentandgetheadsdownisveryimportantfordevelopmentwork.Turnonthecameraforthemeeting.__________45__________Also,ifafewteammembersaretogetherinonemeetingroomandothersareremote,itisthemeetingorganizer'sjobtonormalizetheexperienceforeveryone.A.Getaroom.B.Goodcommunicationstartswithgreattools.C.Aregularmeetingmakestheteamwell-organized.D.Thisallowsyoutoseeeveryoneandtoscreensharepresentations.E.Youcanregardmoneyasanefforttomakevideoconferencingbetter.【答案与解析】41.B根据本段的主题句“Reviewyourtools.”以及下文的“Everyoneonyourteamshouldhaveaverygoodheadset(头戴式耳机).”可知,此处表示良好的沟通始于良好的工具。故选B。42.E根据上文的“videoconferencing”可知,此处表示你可以把钱看作是改善视频会议的一种努力。故选E。43.C根据“Yourteamshoulddoaregularlyscheduledteammeetingeveryweektohelpeveryoneallstayonthesamepage.”可知,上文建议定期召开会议,此处表示定期会议使团队井井有条。故选C。44.A该句置于句首,是本段的中心句,且根据“haveaccesstoaroom”及“findaconvenientroom”可知,此处表示准备好会议房间。故选A。45.D根据上文的“Turnonthecameraforthemeeting.”可知,此处表示打开摄像头使你能够看到每个人,并进行屏幕共享演示。故选D。V.语法填空(10小题,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空EscapefromtheBritishMuseum,ashortvideoseriesmadebytwovloggers(视频博主),tellsthestoryof____46____ChinesejadeteapotescapingfromtheBritishMuseumandlookingforawaytoreturnhomeinChina.Onevloggerplaystheroleoftheteapot,whiletheotheracts____47____areporterwhohelpstheteapotreturnhome.Inthevideo,theteapot____48____(final)returnstoChinawithletters____49____(write)byotherartifacts(文物)totheirrespectivefamiliesinChina,which____50____(steal)orrobbedfromChinaonceandareexhibitedorstoredintheBritishMuseum.Onevloggersaidtheirideacamefromanetizen,____51____suggestedmakingacartoonseries,inwhich____52____(variety)ChineseartifactsimaginealifeoftheirowntoescapefromthemuseumandreturnhomeintimefortheChineseNewYear.Thenhedecidedtoturnthisideaintoavideo,andittookhimthreemonths____53____(prepare)forit.Theeffortshavebeenprovenmorethanworthit.Thevideo____54____(touch)manypeoplesofar.Anetizencommented,“

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