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2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试(二)50分。考试用时120分钟。号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条贴处”。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。ABCD补全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Excuseme.Isthelibraryopeneveryday?M:_________.OnlyfromTuesdaytoSunday.A.OfcourseB.That’srightC.I’mafraidnotD.Ithinkso()2.M:Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocallme.W:________A.Idon’tknow.B.Iwill.Thankyouverymuch.C.Ihavenoproblem.D.Iamsorrytohearthat.()3.M:Iamgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.Ifeelsonervous.W:________A.Welldone.B.Congratulations!C.Iamgladtohearthat.D.Calmdownandgoodluck.()4.M:Oh,it’sdarkoutside.Ihavetoleavenow.W:OK.___________.A.ThesametoyouB.PleasehelpyourselfC.Let’smeetnextMondayD.Iamhappytoknowthat()5.M:It’ssuppertime.Whatabouteatingoutwithme?W:________.A.EnjoyyourselfB.IloveitC.Me,tooD.Goodidea例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的()6.Somedoctorsbelievethattheactofwritingcanhelptheelderlykeeptheirmindssharp.A.敏捷的B.锋利的C.尖锐的D.急速的()7.Notonlydoesheselectwithgreatcaretheplacewherehewillbuildhisdam,buthealsobuildsitmostskillfully.A.关注地B.大概地C.小心地D.关怀地()8.Movedbythelovelychildren,hemadeuphismindtodonatemoremoneytothehomeless.A.感动B.移动C.操心D.介意()9.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.A.强度B.长度C.优势D.强壮()10.Shewasoverjoyedwhenthedoctortoldherthathernewbornbabyishealthyandnormal.常规的B.正常的C.健康的D.活泼的()11.Oneday,asusual,Mack’smothergotaveryfullscheduleanditwouldbeafewhoursbeforeshecouldhavesparetimetostaywithhim.A.经常B.照常C.频繁D.有时()12.Weinsureagainstalldamage,accidentalorotherwise.A.伤害B.挫折C.事件D.损失()13.Themarketplacewaswherecommercewastraditionallycarriedon.A.国家地B.地区地C.传统地D.典型地()14.Thoughthedoctorsdidhisbest,thepatient'srecoverywasslow.A.反应B.恢复C.动作D.覆盖()15.TheresolutiontoreduceplasticwastewasbroughtforwardbyNorway,whichreliesonoceanresourcesfor70percentofthisgrossdomesticproduct.A.提前B.打击C.提出D.供给III完形填空(15小题,共30分,阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳的答案。Jessiewasdrivinghomehappilywhenatruckwentpasthercar.Thedriverwasmovingmuchtoofast.WhenJessienearedherexit,she____16____somethingandstoppedhercartotherightofthehighway.An____17____hadhappenedontheleftside.Thetruckhad____18____acar,butthedriverwasgone.Jessiethoughtthatthepeopleinsidemustbebadly____19____andsheshouldhelpthemasmuchasshecould.Notthinkingofthe___20___,Jessiehurriedtotheothersideoftheroad,thoughfewpeopledaredcrosssuchabusyroad.Lookingintothecar,shesawfivepeople—twowomenandthreechildren.Jessiewas___21___toseeallofthemmoving.Jessiepulledoneofthecardoors.Itwouldn’topen.Shewenttothenextdoor.____22____,shecouldn’tmoveit.Shealmostthoughtthatallwas____23____beforeshegotoneofthedoorstoopenalittle.“Pleasegetthe____24____out,”oneofthewomencalled.Jessie____25____alittleboyfromthecarandmovedhimtoa____26____place.Thenshewenttobringtheotherchildrentosafety.Afterthe____27____childwasoutofthecar,Jessiethoughtoftheboxin___28___car.Shehadsomethinginitthatcouldhelpgetthatdooropen.Soshegottheboxquickly.AsJessiewas___29___onthedoor,thedriversaid,“Notmanypeoplewoulddowhatyou’redoing.”“Youjusttakeiteasy,andI’llhaveyou___30___soon,”saidJessie.Shewasasgoodasherword.Assoonasshehelpedthewomenoutofthecar,itcaughtfire.16.A.madeB.sawC.forgotD.did17.A.accidentB.incidentC.eventD.action18.A.metB.hitC.passedD.followed19.A.treatedB.neededC.hurtD.beaten20.A.dangerB.troubleC.matterD.accident21.A.worriedB.nervousC.proudD.happy22.ClearlyB.AgainC.PerhapsD.Exactly23.A.lostB.foundC.missedD.expected24.A.womenB.menC.childrenD.theold25.A.pickedB.pulledC.droppedD.collected26.A.quietB.safeC.coolD.clean27.A.nextB.firstC.lastD.third28.A.herB.anotherC.theirD.this29.A.knockingB.workingC.settingD.turning30.A.backB.overC.outD.pastIV.阅读理解(15小题,共45分) 阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ATodaywetellaboutLouisaMayAlcott.ShewroteoneofAmerica’sbest-lovedchildren’sbooks.In1868,anAmericanpublisheraskedLouisaMayAlcotttowriteabookforgirls.Atfirst,shewasnotsureifshewantedtodoit.Shesaidshedidn’tlikegirls.However,shedecidedtowritethebookfinally.ShetoldaboutherexperiencesgrowingupinthenortheastoftheUnitedStates.ThebookLittleWomenwasquiteinteresting,andbecameoneofthemostpopularchildren’sbooksinAmericanliterature.Itwaspublishedinmorethan50languages.AlcottwasborninPennsylvaniain1832.TheAlcottsdidnothavemuchmoney.Shetriedteaching,sewing(缝纫)andtakingcareofchildren.Shedidnotlikeanyofthesejobs.Attheageof16,shewroteherfirstbook,FlowerFables.Herstorieswereexciting,butunreal.Shesoldthemtonewspapersandmagazinesformoney.ThefirstvolumeofLittleWomencameoutin1868.ItmadeAlcottfamousandgetalotofmoney.Shecontinuedwritingotherpopularbooksforyoungpeople.ThesebooksincludedAnOld-FashionedGirl,LittleMenandEightCousins.Alcottwrotemanyexcitingstoriesaboutlove.Butshewassingleallherlife.Shecontinuedtohelpherfamilyduringthelastyearsofherlife.31.WheredidAlcottgrowup?A.InthenorthwestoftheUSA.B.InthesoutheastoftheUSA.C.Inthesouthwest oftheUSA.D.InthenortheastoftheUSA.32.Whatdoes“OneofAmerica’sbest-lovedchildren’sbooks”referto?A.FlowerFables B.LittleWomenC.AnOld-FashionedGirl D.EightCousins33.Whatisthispassageabout?A.Afamouswriter. B.Afamouschildren’sbook.C.Howabookwaspublished. D.Whyabookispopular.34.WhendidAlcottwriteherfirstbook?A.In1849. B.In1850. C.In1848. D.In1868.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Alcottnevermarriedallherlife. B.Alcottlivedahappychildhood.C.Alcottdidn’tgetonwellwithherfamily.D.Alcottwasbornintoarichfamily.BInthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLunimprovedthewayofmakingpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearewastingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantgivesusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.36.WhatdidMarcoPolodowhenhewasinChina?A.HediscoveredCaiLuninventedpaper. B.Helearnedtomakepaper.C.Hesawmanywonderfulthings. D.Hereadalotofbooks.37.Whendidpeopleinwesterncountriesfirstusepapermoney?A.Inthe17thcentury. B.Inthe15thcentury C.Inthe13thcentury D.Inthe7thcentury38.Howmanytonsofpaperisthrownawayeverydayinourcity?A.1,700 B.2,000 C.2,800 D.48,00039.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SavingPaper B.TheHistoryofPaperC.CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgain D.CaiLun,theGreatInventorCTheYellowRiveristhecradle(摇篮)ofChina'scivilization.Floodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkeytothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkontheseissues.__________41__________ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiverusesmanytechnologies,includingbigdata,artificialintelligence,andtheInternetofthings.Devicessetupalongtherivercollectandsendinformationtothecommandcenter.Basedontheinformation,a3Dmodeloftheriverispresentedonthecomputerscreen.__________42__________ItisliketheYellowRiverhasatwin.Onebigbreakthroughintheriver'sdigitalgovernance(治理)is“smartstones”.__________43__________Ithaschips,abattery,andasignaltransmitter(发射器).Smartstonesareburiedinsomeimportantplacesofthedike(堤坝)torecordandreportthemovementofdikestones.Uponfeelingthemovementofthedikestones,thesmartstonesendsanalarmtothecommandcenterforquickresponse.Inthepast,researchershadtolearntheconditionsofthedikeonthespotbythemselves,puttingtheirlivesatrisk.__________44__________Andinthesky,dronesareflying.__________45__________Thankstothedrones,researchersatthecommandcentercangetfirst-handphotosandinformation.Researchersthenupdatethe3Dmodelaccordingtothechangesthedronesreported.Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligentsystemsarehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiverBasinA.Asmartstoneisastone-shapeddevice.B.Theyhavegiventheriveradigitaltwin.C.Theylookatthedikesandfloodpreventionprojects.D.Nowthesmartstonescandothisforthemmoresafely.E.Themodelreflectstheriver'srealconditions.V.语法填空(10小题,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空Infact,happinessisalways
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