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2025年四平职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。again意为“再;又”;even意为“甚至”;just意为“刚才”;seldom意为“很少”。此处指老师刚刚教了学生最重要的一课。故选C。2、Hewasbornintheyear()thewarbrokeout.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:D3、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第1空填()。(1分)A、admissionB、benefitC、diplomaD、permission正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者在危机重重的时候依然保持积极乐观的生活态度,最终成功渡过难关,说明了保持积极态度的重要性。考查名词词义辨析。admission意为“准许进入”;benefit意为“好处”;diploma意为“文凭”;permission意为“允许”。根据下文的“hemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool"可知,作者的儿子没有被好学校录取。故选A。4、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A、发生B、回来C、下来D、进来。再来分析题意:——这全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了浇它们.显然,应该选A5、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.
(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据题干中mysister可知,Grace是女的,故排除BD;根据name可知,本空应用形容词性物主代词,故用her.所以本题选C6、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.
(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查情景交际。句意:——你最喜欢什么季节?为什么?——让我想想。我喜欢花草树木盛开的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多谢;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee让我们想想。一方问及你最喜欢什么季节?为什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故选D项。7、Pleasetellhim()thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正确答案选项:参考答案:A8、—MerryChristmas!—()(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“圣诞节快乐!——谢谢,同样祝福你。”Thanks.Thesametoyou意为“谢谢,同样祝福你”。当别人祝你新年、圣诞节等节日快乐时,自己要同样祝福别人。根据“MerryChristmas!”可知答语应是对别人的祝福表示感谢,且同样要祝福别人。故选C。9、Don'tdrink________.It'sbadforyourhealth.
(1分)A、toomanyB、toomuchC、manytooD、muchtoo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此处much为副句,修饰动词drink.toomany,意为“太多”,后接可数复数名词;toomuch,意为“太多”,后接不可数名词;manytoo,没有这种表达;muchtoo,副词,意为“太”,后接形容词或副词。10、—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport
—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.
(1分)A、reasonsB、rewardsC、resultsD、reviews正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你决定在报告里写关于《格利佛游记》的什么内容了吗?——我不确定。也许我需要在写之前阅读一些关于它的评论。考查名词辨析。reasons理由;rewards奖励;results结果;reviews评论。空格后的it指代前文提到的“GulliverinLilliput”,结合“I’mnotsure”可知,并不太确定写什么,所以需要参考一些有关它的评论,故选D。11、()youputyourheartintostudy,youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult.
(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析while意思是"当…时",引导时间状语从句;意思是"尽管"时,引导让步状语从句.until"直到",引导时间状语从句;aslongas"只要",引导条件状语从句;evenif"即使,尽管",引导让步状语从句。A项具有很大的干扰性,因为while引导时间状语从句时,从句中的谓语动词应该是延续性动词,而put是非延续性动词,故可排除A项.根据句子所表达的意思可知,前后两句话不应该是逻辑上的让步关系.而如果选用until,句子的意思不通顺,则可排除B项.选用aslongas时,前后两句话是逻辑上的条件关系,句子的意思通顺.故答案选C12、—Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?—________I’lldoitrightaway.
(1分)A、Whynot?B、NevermindC、Ofcourse.D、Notintheleast.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:——你介意挪一下你的自行车吗?——一点也不,我立刻去挪。AWhynot?为什么不呢?BNevermind没关系。COfcourse.当然;DNotintheleast.一点也不。根据后文I’lldoitrightaway可知,一点也不介意,故选D。13、Eachofthestudents()anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(1分)A、havegotB、getC、hasgotD、isgot正确答案选项:参考答案:C14、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?
(1分)A、couldn’tIB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我想你今晚不能让我借你的车,是吗?suppose后面的从句中为否定式couldn't,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,所以反意疑问句用肯定式couldyou15、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Orangeandblack
B、PinkandblackC、Orangeandwhite.
正确答案选项:参考答案:A16、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第2空填()。(1分)A、directlyB、frequentlyC、rarelyD、exactly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。directly意为“直接地”;frequently意为“频繁地;经常地”;rarely意为“罕有;很少”;exactly意为“确切地”。这里指生活忙碌,没有时间看望母亲,所以经常去看她变得不可能。故选B。17、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我什么时候给你打电话,上午还是下午?——两个时间都可以,我一整天都在。”all意为“三者或三者以上都”;both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之一”;neither意为“两者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知,上午或者下午打电话都可以,从两者之中选择一个。故选D。18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第13空填()。(1分)A、experienceB、avoidC、enjoyD、deny正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。experience意为“经历”;avoid意为“避免”;enjoy意为“享受”;deny意为“否认”。文中讲述的故事是,苏格拉底告诉人们要在经历艰难困苦之后才会体会到幸福。故选A。19、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker(
)
wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“孔子是一个伟大的思想家,他的思想在今天对全世界数百万的人仍然有很大的影响。”分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词thinker指人,引导词后的成分是名词words,words前缺定语。故选C。20、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.
(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我很抱歉,路上车辆太多了。——不要紧。会议只开了5分钟。考查动词时态,根据“foronly5minutes”可知,此处应该用现在完成时。现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词,且只能用延续性动词。根据句意可知,此处意为“会议只开始了五分钟,所以这里应该用hasbeenon,答案为C。21、_____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge
(1分)A、WereB、ShouldC、WouldD、Will正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析分析句意可知,本句是虚拟条件句,从句表达的是对将来的一种假设,所以要用一般过去时或should+动词原形;此处省略了连词if,所以要用倒装语序.AWere是be的过去式形式,由于从句中的谓语是行为动词rain,而不是系动词be,所以A不正确.故选B22、IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___.()
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___,并结合选项可知,后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A和B。根据文化常识,可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题.故选:D23、MissLilikesthestudents()questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正确答案选项:参考答案:C24、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填()。(1分)A、ButB、SoC、AgainD、Still正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词词义辨析。but意为“但是”;so意为“所以”;again意为“此外”;still意为“仍然”。根据句意可知,前后句指因果关系。故选B。25、—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It________meonly28minutestogethere.
(1分)A、spentB、paidC、lostD、took正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你是怎么来宝应的?——坐高铁。只花了我28分钟就到了这里。考查动词辨析。spent花费,主语是人;paid付款,主语是人;lost失去;took花费,主语是it或物。根据“It…meonly28minutestogethere.”可知,此处是“ittakes/tooksb+时间+todosth”句型,故选D。26、Taiwanis()thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:A27、()ofthemoney()beenspent.(1分)A、Three-fifth;hasB、Three-fifth;haveC、Three-fifths;hasD、Three-fifths;have正确答案选项:参考答案:C28、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查反身代词。句意为:“嗨!同学们!放松点,要相信你们自己。”Take为动词原形,该句为祈使句,反身代词用第二人称,由boysandgirls可知,反身代词为第二人称复数形式。believeinoneself意为“相信某人自己”。故选C。29、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B30、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意:父母双亡的孩子叫做孤儿。先行词是Achild,____parentsaredead是定语从句,故用whose来引导,故选C项。31、—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—()nextyear.Onlytwothirds()beenbuilt.(1分)A、Until:hasB、Until;haveC、Notuntil;hasD、Notuntil;have正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“——连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通?—明年才开通。这段铁路只修了三分之二。”根据句意可知,直到明年才能开通,因此应用否定形式notuntil,所以排除A和B;第二个空格前的主语是twothirds,分数修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与其后的名词一致,railway是单数形式,谓语动词也应该用单数形式,所以排除D。故选C。32、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?______
(1分)A、Wearenotsupposedtowearjeans.
B、Weneedtowashourjeanseveryday.C、Weshouldbuyfewerjeansandwashthemfewertimes.
正确答案选项:参考答案:C33、Aftersupper,Fatherusually________newspapers.
(1分)A、lookB、looksC、readD、reads正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:晚饭后,爸爸经常读报纸。look看,是不及物动词,看什么东西,后面要加介词at;看书看报通常用read;主语是单三,谓语动词要用单数;故选D。34、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第5空填()。(1分)A、arguedB、whisperedC、committedD、responded正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。argued意为“争论”;whispered意为“低声说”;committed意为“致力于”;responded意为“回应”。根据上文“‘What'swrong?Areyouwell?'sheasked.”可知,作者需回答母亲的问题。故选D。35、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.
(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车,否则很难到达那里。考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。36、NowtheAppleAceCreambandonlyplaystheirownmusic.Thatoneyoujustheardwas________.
(1分)A、theirB、theirsC、themD、they正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:现在苹果王牌奶油乐队只播放自己的音乐。你刚才听到的那个是他们的作品。用theirs37、Thegirlmadeacakeforherdadby()(1分)A、himselfB、herselfC、themselvesD、itself正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查反身代词。句意为:“那个女孩自己给她爸爸做了一个蛋糕。”byoneself意为“独自”,主语是thegirl,所以用herself。故选B。38、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。39、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析record记录。fiction小说,虚构的事。performance表演演出。40、Maria()at4:30thismorningandcouldn'tfallasleep.(1分)A、wokeupB、waswokenupC、wakesupD、iswokenup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查一般过去时。句意为:“Maria今天早上四点半醒来,无法入睡。”根据at4:30thismorning可知应用一般过去时。故选A。41、Thispostcardissentby().(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析答案是B.
1.afriendofmyfather's
=afriendofmyfather'sfriends
因为后者有两个friend显得重复,就用myfriend's就可以了.
2.记住:名词所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相当于形容词性物主代词,也可以相当于名词性物主代词.
如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.
=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).42、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit()intotwelvemonths.(1分)A、dividedB、dividesC、wasdividedD、isdivided正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意为:“一年有4个季节,且被分为12个月。”主语it和动词divide为动宾关系,用被动语态,且本句讲的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。43、________didyougotothesupermarket,bybusorbytaxi?
(1分)A、WhereB、WhenC、HowD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析询问怎样去超市用how44、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第4空填()。(1分)A、beliefB、promiseC、decisionD、advice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。belief意为“信念”;promise意为“承诺”;decision意为“决定”;advice意为“建议”。makeapromisetosb.为固定搭配,意为“给某人的承诺”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened”可知,此处指他给儿子的承诺。故选B。45、Amessagesentbetweencomputers()ane-mail.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正确答案选项:参考答案:B46、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第17空填()。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。annoyed意为“恼怒的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;impressed意为“印象深刻的”;bored意为“无聊的”。此处指Kelly的讲师对此印象深刻。故选C。47、LastweekendImetaforeignerinthestreetandshowedhimtheway()English.(1分)A、f
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