2025年四川建筑职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年四川建筑职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Inthisarea,（）oftheland（）coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查分数的表达方法。句意为：“在这片地区，五分之二的土地被树和花覆盖着。”分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除B和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由名词的单复数决定，land是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数，可排除A。故选C。2、-I’mgoingtoapartyatCarol’shouse.-________.We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.

(1分)A、TerrificB、Youcan’tbeseriousC、CoolD、Thatcouldn’tbebetter正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际和习惯用语辨析。句意：--我要去卡罗尔家参加一个聚会。--你不是认真的吧，我们明天学校有两个考试。ATerrific太棒了；BYoucan’tbeserious你不是认真的吧；CCool好，棒；DThatcouldn’tbebetter再好不过了。根据后面We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.可知，故B选项符合语境。3、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(4)选（）(1分)A、watched

B、followed

C、searched

D、hurt正确答案选项：参考答案：B4、I（）youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调句。句意为：“我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试。”强调谓语时，可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。本句为一般现在时，且主语为I,所以应用“do+动词原形”。故选B。5、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he（）forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正确答案选项：参考答案：A6、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项：参考答案：A7、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正确答案选项：参考答案：D8、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.

(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：不要着急。从这里从那家酒店只有很短的一段距离。核心短语／词汇：takeone＇stime:别着急，慢慢来。ashortdistance一段很短的距离。考查冠词。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距离。第二空用the表示特指双方都知道哪家酒店。9、—Mykiteisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?—Oh,（）talltree!(1分)A、howB、whatC、whataD、whatan正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查感叹句。句意为：“我的风筝在那棵树上。你能把它弄下来吗?噢，这棵树真高!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时，常用“Whata/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为可数名词单数tree,且tall是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面要加a。故选C。10、________itis!Putitintothecomputer.

(1分)A、WhatusefulinformationB、HowusefulaninformationC、WhatausefulinformationD、Howusefulinformation正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析Whatusefulinformationitis！Howusefultheinformationis！两种感叹句的说法11、－MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?－Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.

(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查不定代词的用法。None表示数量上一个也没有，noone只能指人，没有人，nothing指人指物都可以，意为什么也没有，alittle一点，修饰不可数名词。根据句意一瓶啤酒都没了，但是你可以喝一些橘汁。故选A。12、Thisyeartheyhaveproduced（）rubber（）theydidlastyear.(1分)A、asless;asB、asfew;asC、less;thanD、fewer;than正确答案选项：参考答案：C13、MrGreenis________father.

(1分)A、JimandKateB、Jim'sandKate'sC、Jim'sandKateD、JimandKate's正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析格林先生是吉姆和凯特的爸爸。英文中几个名词并列，表示独自拥有时，名词末尾均加“'s”，表示共同拥有时，仅在最末名词后加“'s”，根据文中“is”可知是两人共同的爸爸，直接在Kate后加“'s”14、Heinsistedthatwe（）theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正确答案选项：参考答案：A15、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤独）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.

(1分)A、longer

B、shorterC、nicer

正确答案选项：参考答案：A16、﹣Oh，theroomistoodirty，Tony!

﹣Sorry，Mom．It_________yesterday．Iforgottodoit．

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句中时间状语为yesterdat"昨天"可判断句子为一般过去时，主语it代指theroom是谓语动词clean的承受者二者是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，再根据上文提到房间太脏了以及Tony的这番话"Sorry，Mom．It…yesterday．I'lldoitrightaway"向妈妈道歉并表示马上就去打扫，可知房间昨天没有打扫，故用一般过去时的被动语态的否定结构，其结构是：wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词．根据主语it是第三人称单数故用wasn't故选D

17、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______.

(1分)A、anadB、anewspaperC、astorybook

正确答案选项：参考答案：B18、Acat_________fish．

(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析猫吃鱼eats为eat的第三人称单数19、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthework.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandhalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查数词。句意为：“完成这项工作需要花费一年半的时间。”“一年半”是oneandahalfyears,且time和years是所有格关系，所以用years'。故选A。20、—Oh,Mum,myjeansareshort.—Yougrowsofast,Jack.Let'sgoandbuyanew（）tomorrow,(1分)A、oneB、pairC、jeansD、piece正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查量词。句意为：“——噢，妈妈，我的牛仔裤短了。——Jack,你长得太快了。明天让我们去买一条新的吧。”a后接可数名词的单数形式，one为代词，jeans为复数形式，所以排除A和C;“一条裤子”用apair表示。故选B。21、—IsthatAlan'spencil?-（）(1分)A、Yes,thatisB、No,itisn'tC、Yes,itisn'tD、No,thatisn't正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查一般疑问句。句意为：“那是Alan的铅笔吗?——不，不是的。”以Is开头的一般疑问句有两种回答：肯定回答用Yes,主语+is.;否定回答用No,主语+isn't.如果句子是“Isthat/this…?”,回答时需要把that/this换成it,以免重复。故选B,22、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?我想借一些书。考查宾语从句和动词时态。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B选项;陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时。故选C23、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat（）myparents（）mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“这部新电影如此的精彩，以至于不仅我父母而且我弟弟都喜欢看。”both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数，但句中的谓语动词loves为三单形式，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者连接两个主语时要遵循就近原则。根据句意电影非常精彩，故父母和弟弟应该都喜欢，所以应用“notonly…butalso…”。故选D。24、Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas（）aspossible.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carelessD、carefully正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词。句意为：“在下雪天，司机必须尽可能小心地驾驶。”根据Onsnowydays可知，在下雪天司机要小心驾驶；carefully为副词，意为“小心地”,根据句子结构可知，句中所缺的单词修饰动词drive,要用副词形式。故选D。25、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（农业的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse

B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies

D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool

正确答案选项：参考答案：A26、Whoeverdrivesafterdrinkingshouldbeseriouslypunished.____Andthuspeoplefeelsaferandmoreaccidentscanbeavoided

(1分)A、NowayB、Howcome?C、That'sallright.

D、Ican'tagreewithyoumore.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查习惯表达。句意：——任何酒后驾车的人都应该受到严惩。——我完全同意你的看法。因此，人们感到更安全，更多的事故可以避免。ANoway决不；BHowcome?怎么会？CThat'sallright.没关系DIcan'tagreewithyoumore.我非常赞同。这里是比较级用在否定句中表达最高级含义。故选D。27、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正确答案选项：参考答案：A28、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第15空填（）。(1分)A、andB、forC、SoD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。and意为“并且”;for意为“为了”;so意为“因此”;but意为“但是”。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系。故选D。29、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、dr(o)pB、an(o)therC、(o)therD、w(on)正确答案选项：参考答案：A30、Thereissomething（）youcandoforme.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whenD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：A31、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout（）(1分)A、havingunforgettableexperiencesB、havingahealthylifeC、enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD、visitingplacesofinterest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.”可知，作者的观点是通过旅行来获得一生中那些令人难忘的记忆。故选A。32、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、

after

Miss

Poh

awoke

from

her

sleepB、

at

about

3a.m.C、

in

the

daytimeD、

quite

some

time

after

3:10

a.m.正确答案选项：参考答案：B33、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你已经长大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服34、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin（）(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文介绍了在澳大利亚，圣诞节的到来时间，以及与英国和美国不同的庆祝节日的方式。推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知，这是澳大利亚一年中最热的时候，由此可以推断澳大利亚人是在夏天庆祝圣诞节。故选B。35、Thiskindofjacket____everywherethisseason.

(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析canbeseen这种夹克很常见（直译：在任何地方都能被看到）36、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two

(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点?可用来询问”在某处有多少?"回答通常用Thereare+基数词+可数名词复数+地点,或直接回答具体数字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一农场有几只绵羊?-2只。/农场有2只绵羊。BD没有使用复数，C为不可数名词，可以通过piece这类词表达复数概念37、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正确答案选项：参考答案：B38、Whatareyougoingtodo________ofthismonth?

(1分)A、attheendB、bytheendC、intheendD、totheend正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析attheendof在...末。本句翻译：这个月末你要做什么？B、到...末为止；C、最后；D、到底，始终39、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析地铁建成后，人们发现在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被发现将要做某事，或者有做某事的趋势；founddoing是（某人）被发现正在做某事，或者处于某种状态，此时doing代表的动名词表状态。40、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.

(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析老舍是《茶馆》的作者41、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、but

B、and

C、though

D、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A42、—Doyouknow_______theideatobuildtheBeltandRoad(一带一路)?—InSeptember,2013.

(1分)A、howChinesePresidentXicameupwithB、howdidChinesePresidentXicomeupwithC、whendidChinesePresidentXicomeupwithD、whenChinesePresidentXicameupwith正确答案选项：参考答案：D43、Openyourbooksandturnto________．

(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考察固定句式，请把书翻到第31页44、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析十分钟前，窗户被擦干净了，房间现在很亮。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词45、Whichis（）country,AustraliaorCanada?IthinkCanadais（）thanAustralia.(1分)A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge正确答案选项：参考答案：B46、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketosee