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2025年厦门兴才职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Ifyoukeeptrying,you________greatprogress.

(1分)A、makeB、madeC、willmakeD、havemade正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:如果你一直努力,你会取得很大进步的。本题考查时态。make是一般现在时,made是一般过去时,willmake是一般将来时,havemade是现在完成时。根据主将从现原则,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时.故选C2、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析生日对你有好处--你拥有的越多,你的寿命就越长。the

moreyouhave你拥有的越多3、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第15空填()。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。spiritual意为“精神的”;material意为“物质的”;new意为“新的”;nice意为“好的”。根据空格后面列举的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是对物质的追求。故选B。4、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第15空填()。(1分)A、tablesB、dishesC、seatsD、chances正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。tables意为“桌子”;dishes意为“碟子”;eats意为“座位”;chances意为“机会”。根据“oneforyouandtheotherforyour”可知,作者母亲付了两个位置的钱。故选C。5、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正确答案选项:参考答案:C6、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(2)选()(1分)A、hours

B、weeks

C、months

D、years正确答案选项:参考答案:A7、Therewillbeafamouswritercomingtogiveusatalk.Areyoucoming?-____It’sagoodopportunityIshouldn’tmiss.

(1分)A、Noproblem!B、Whybother?C、Whyme?D、That’sforsure.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:-将有一位著名作家来给我们作报告。你要来吗?-那是肯定的。这是我不该错过的好机会。ANoproblem!没问题;BWhybother?何苦?CWhyme?为什么是我?DThat’sforsure.那是肯定的。结合句意可知答案为D。8、Canyoulendmethebook()yesterday?(1分)A、thatyoutalkedB、youtalkedaboutC、youtalkedaboutitD、whichyoutalked正确答案选项:参考答案:B9、---____________fantastictimewehadinHongKongDisneyland!---Oh,I'mgladtohearthat.()

(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是fantastic,haveafantastictime玩得开心,应用what来感叹,故答案是:A10、Theyarenot()but().(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Englishmen是合成词English+men(man的复数)

German不是合成词,man是这个词本身固有的,所以复数要在后面加s11、—Nextweek,myfamilyaregoingtoAustriaandstaythereforhalfamonth.—()(1分)A、GoodluckB、IagreewithyouC、I'mverysorryD、Haveagoodtrip正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—一下周,我们全家要去奥地利,在那里待半个月。——旅途愉快。”Goodluck意为“好运”;Iagreewithyou意为“我同意你的观点”;I'mverysorry意为“我感到非常抱歉”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快”。根据句意可知说话人要去旅行,应该是祝福别人旅途愉快。故选D。12、________Chinaisn'trichnow,________we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherandstronger.

(1分)A、ThoughbutB、BecausesoC、Though/D、Bothand正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析虽然中国现在并不富裕,但我们正在努力使她变得更富更强。表示“虽然……但是”只能用though和but中的一个,不能两者同时使用。故选C13、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.

(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查连词。句意:如果周天是晴天,我们会去公园。if连词,表条件,译为如果;sinceconj.....以来,因为;unlessconj.除非,若非;untilconj.到..时,直到...为止;根据句意可知,应该是选B。14、Iamhappyto________(收到...来信)you.

(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我很高兴收到你的来信。hearfromyou是收到你的来信。15、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.

(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查连词。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何时候,句意:你要记得给珍妮钱?是的,我确信我一见到她就给她。所以选C。16、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(7)选()(1分)A、buytickets

B、taketurns

C、readnewspapers

D、holdmeetings正确答案选项:参考答案:A17、-CanyoucomeandseemeonSunday,Daddy?-Oh,daring,_____I’mafraidthatI’malreadygoingonabusinesstrip.

(1分)A、whatapity!B、whynot?C、comeon!D、sowhat?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。Awhatapity!真遗憾啊!Bwhynot?为什么不呢?Ccomeon!加油!得了吧!Dsowhat?那又怎么样。句意:-爸爸,你能在星期天来看我吗?-亲爱的,真遗憾啊!那时我已经去出差了。选择A项说明不能来看孩子的遗憾之情。18、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(8)选()(1分)A、like

B、as

C、for

D、with正确答案选项:参考答案:B19、WhenJimgoes________theclassroom,theteacherishavingclass.

(1分)A、toB、onC、intoD、out正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析吉姆走进教室时,老师正在上课。本题考查短语“进入”,应译为gointo;goto是“去某地”,goout为“出去”,goon译为“继续”20、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou()thetrafficaccident?—Iwould().(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“—-如果你看见交通事故,你会做什么?-—-我会立刻给警察打电话。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。根据常识可知,如果出车祸,应该是立刻给警察打电话。故选D。21、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.

(1分)A、an;theB、a;aC、a;theD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一本多么有用的书!是的,他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音因素前。useful,u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球,不加冠词,弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。22、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析lookup仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访。lookover检查,察看;从…上面看;原谅。lookthrough浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露。lookat看;朝…看;盯。本句意为:每天晚上我爸爸都在家里浏览杂志。23、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)选()(1分)A、If

B、Because

C、Though

D、As正确答案选项:参考答案:A24、Canyou________yourphone?Itkeepsringing.

(1分)A、waitforB、pickupC、turnonD、makeup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析pickup,你能拿起你的电话吗?它一直再响。25、Theoldprofessorfeels()thathisstudentswillpassthetest.(1分)A、poorlyB、partlyC、stronglyD、closely正确答案选项:参考答案:C26、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto()(1分)A、taketheplaceofsmallcarsB、solvetrafficproblemsC、increasethespeedD、reducecaraccidents正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.”可知,可以减少交通拥堵。故选B。27、﹣Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!﹣Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据句中时间状语为yesterday""昨天""可判断句子为一般过去时,主语it代指theroom是谓语动词clean的承受者二者是被动关系,故用被动语态,所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态,再根据上文提到房间太脏了以及Tony的这番话""Sorry,Mom.It…yesterday.I'lldoitrightaway""向妈妈道歉并表示马上就去打扫,可知房间昨天没有打扫,故用一般过去时的被动语态的否定结构,其结构是:wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词.根据主语it是第三人称单数故用wasn't故选D28、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack()there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定式。句意为:“河里有一些危险的鱼,我警告过Jack不要在那里游泳。”warnsb.(not)todosth.意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故选A。29、He_____thatbothfrontdoorsweresafelyshut.

(1分)A、blewB、checkedC、attachedD、locked正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:他检查了两扇前门是否安全关闭。A吹;B查证;C附;D上锁30、—Howdoyoulikelemons?—Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet.

(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-你觉得柠檬怎么样?-我讨厌他们.我喜欢吃甜味的水果。定语从句,用which31、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句关系词辨析。分析句子结构可知,aperson作整个句子的主语,而aperson合e-mailcount的关系是所有关系,故选C符合。32、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用现在完成时。从小学第一天起,我们就一直是朋友。33、---Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?---Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.---___________

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whatapity.C、I’msorrytohearthatD、Thanksallthesame正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语:AThanksalot多谢,BWhatapity真遗憾,C.I’msorrytohearthat听到这个消息很遗憾,DThanksanyway不管怎样,还是要谢谢你。句意:--对不起,能告诉我时间吗?--对不起,我没有表。尽管对方没能帮上忙,出于礼貌你应该说不过还是多谢了。选D。34、—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正确答案选项:参考答案:C35、JackisastudentandstudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.

_____________.

(1分)A、SoMaryisB、SoisMaryC、SodoesMaryD、SoitiswithMary正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析杰克是一名学生,在第一中学学习。玛丽也是这样。因为前面一个句子说的是两件事情,谓语动词分别是is和studies,这种情况你不能判断后一个句子的谓语动词是is还是does,所以要用soitiswithMary.36、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.

(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这里的意思是“现在外面很冷,”,因此根据常识,“要多穿衣服”,所以这里要用词组puton,意思为“穿上”,强调动作,而takeoff的意思是“脱下”,putup的意思是“张贴”,takedown的意思是“拿下,记下”。37、Howmuch______theshoes?---Fivedollars_____enough.

(1分)A、is,isB、are,isC、are,areD、is,are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——这双鞋多少钱?——五美元足够了."考查系动词,is单数.are复数,第一个空,主语是shoes复数,因此用are,A,D不正确,第二个空,fivedollars五美元,基数词加上表示时间、距离、价值或其他度量单位的名词时,常常看成是一个整体,作为主语时谓语动词用单数is38、Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhocaresabouthisstudentsbutasksfornothing__________.

(1分)A、inturnB、inshortC、inreturnD、ingeneral正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查介词短语辨析。介词短语inturn依次,轮流;inshort简言之;inreturn作为回报;ingeneral总得说来。句意:一位优秀的老师被认为是关爱学生却不求回报。根据句意可知,C项正确。考点:考查介词短语辨析39、IfI()tenyearsyounger,I()pianolessonsandgotoamusiccollege.(1分)A、am;willtakeB、was;tookC、were;willtakeD、were;wouldtake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我再年轻十岁,我会参加钢琴课程并去上音乐大学。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。40、—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.

(1分)A、wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheldB、wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC、whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheldD、whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗?——是的,在语言中心。?考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;再由Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.可知问地点,用where引导宾语从句,排除D。故选B。41、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.

(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正确答案选项:参考答案:C42、______downtheTV—Grannyissleepinginthenextroom.

(1分)A、TurningB、ToturnC、TurnedD、Turn正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意:把电视关小点——奶奶在隔壁睡觉。turndown调小、关小。根据语境可知空格所在的句子是一个表示命令的句子,即祈使句,省略潜在的第二人称主语you,故空格处填动词原形。故选D。43、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay,thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.

(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查动词短语辨析。句意:无论报纸上的文章说得怎么天花乱坠,这个新修的寺庙都算不上是什么名胜。B项makefor表示朝……前进,倾向于,使可能,符合题意。Aheadfor朝……进发;引向好[坏]结果;奔;走向;Cofferto提供给;Drunout用光,耗尽,故B正确。44、—Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight?HowdoyouknowIwenttoseeafilm?I()youanything.(1分)A、won'ttellB、didn'ttellC、haven'ttoldD、don'ttell正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为:“-----你喜欢昨晚的电影吗?——你怎么知道我去看电影了?我什么也没告诉你啊。”根据问句“Didyouerjoythefilmlastnight?”可知用的是一般过去时态,可以推断出tell这个动作也发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时,其构成是:主语+谓语动词的过去式,否定式是:主语+ddn't+动词原形。故选B。45、Thesephotos()intheHuangshanMountain.(1分)A、aretakenB、wastakenC、hadkeentakenD、weretaking正确答案选项:参考答案:A46、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.Hisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebe

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