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2025年东营科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Itwill________twohoursfromShenyangtoTokyobyair.

(1分)A、takeB、getC、makeD、use正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析从沈阳乘飞机到东京需要两个小时。2、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived3、Idon’tthink____isanyneedforaguideonourjourney.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thereD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考察宾语从句,根据地点状语onourjourney可知从句为therebe句型,表示某处有某物。故选C。我认为在旅途中没有找向导的必要。4、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,()forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”(他们的球队多年来第一次赢得了世界杯冠军)是完整的,因此不用关系代词而用关系副词。本句话的先行词为“thisyear”(今年),所以应当使用“when”,修饰表示时间的先行词,“when”在从句中担当时间状语。选项A,C都为关系代词,不符合本题;选项B的“while”不引导定语从句。本句句意为“今年对这些球迷来说是一个激动人心的时刻,他们的球队多年来第一次赢得了世界杯冠军”。因此本题答案为D。5、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第5空填()。(1分)A、riseB、coverC、fillD、suffer正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。rise意为“升起”;cover意为“覆盖”;fill意为“充满”;suffer意为“遭受”。此处指他眼里充满了眼泪。故选C。6、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、carefulB、morecarefulC、mostcarefulD、themostcareful

正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:老师很高兴看到托尼比以前细心了。考查形容词比较级。根据“thanbefore”可知,此处需用比较级,故选B。7、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.

(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--你能帮我整理花园吗,托尼?--对不起,我不能,爸爸。苏珊在等我去上学。ACongratulations祝贺;BSorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;CNicetomeetyou见到你很高兴;DHereyouare给你。根据Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知,托尼拒绝了爸爸的请求。故选B。8、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof()(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析D考查名词的双重所有格。句意为:“Bond夫人是Jack的妈妈的一个老朋友。”双重所有格的结构为“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,故选D。9、Mr.Liworksat()university.Heis()expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析university以辅音音素开始,其前使用不定冠词a;expert以元音音素开始,其前使用不定冠词an。10、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析昨晚我祖父在电视上看足球比赛。过去进行时用ing,watchon固定短语,看电视11、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查形容词的比较级。句意为你认为这件新衬衫怎么样?比旧的那件更好看。根据thenewshirt和theoldone的对比和than(比)可知,该处应是将两件衬衫进行比对。thantheoldone意为比那件旧的.....,结合选项可知,句意应该是说新的那件衬衫比旧的那件衬衫更漂亮,所以此处应填入形容词比较级。漂亮的英文为beautiful,是形容词,其比较级为morebeautiful(更漂亮的),符合题意。故答案为C。12、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、Exciting.B、Boring.C、Interesting.D、BothAandC.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知,作者认为澳大利亚的圣诞节既令人兴奋又很有趣。故选D。13、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular

B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正确答案选项:参考答案:D14、—IhavenevervisitedtheBird'sNest,Whataboutyou,Tom?—(),It'sfantastic.Let'sgotovisitittomorrow.(1分)A、SohaveIB、NeitherhaveIC、NeitherdidID、SodidI正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“—-我从来没有参观过鸟巢,你呢,Tom?——我也没有参观过,它很了不起的。我们明天去看看吧。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表示否定时,用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“IhavenevervisitedtheBird'sNest.”及“Let'sgotovisitittomorrow.”可知表示否定,且句子是现在完成时,所以应该借助于助动词have。故选B。15、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、

do

not

overworkB、

learn

what

they

must

learnC、

have

enough

sleep

and

playD、

all

the

above正确答案选项:参考答案:D16、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.

(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.

第(3)选()(1分)A、him

B、me

C、her

D、he正确答案选项:参考答案:A17、Itwasgreatintheend()wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whenD、although正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“虽然一开始很糟糕,但最后我们还是玩得很开心。”although意为“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用although。故选D.18、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe()there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgogoD、notgo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“我爸爸没有去纽约,因为医生建议他不要去。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可以省略,根据前后逻辑关系可知这里应该是否定形式。故选D。19、GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查宾语从句。句意:乔治华盛顿于1732出生于现在是弗吉尼亚的一个富有家庭。what引导宾语从句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主语。故选D项。20、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第7空填()。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。hope意为“希望”;sorrow意为“悲伤”;curiosity意为“好奇心”;joy意为“欢乐”。根据空格前的单词singing可知,他们是开心地唱歌。故选D。21、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“——你们经常怎么相互交流?——我们经常发邮件或写信。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。两处均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an;letter是以辅音音素开始的单词,所以用a。故选C。22、—Doyouprefer()basketballwithme?—No,I'drather()athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)A、play;stayB、toplay;tostayC、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意为:“---你愿意和我打篮球吗?——不,我宁愿待在家里看电视,因为我脚疼。”prefertodosth.意为“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意为“宁愿;宁可”,后接动词原形。故选D。23、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D24、—Hi,Mary.I’mcoming,butit’ssnowingandtrafficismovingslowly.—________,Jack.We’llwaitforyou.Thenwecanhavedinnertogether.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、Don’tbeseriousC、WhatadayD、Youarekidding正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:——Mary,你好!我马上就到,但是天正在下雪,交通拥堵,车速缓慢。——不着急,Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。ATakeyourtime别着急;BDon'tbeserious别当真;CWhataday是感叹语,需要与前后文相连来理解意思,可以是糟糕的一天,忙碌的一天,累人的一天,多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的!多么糟糕的一天啊;DYou'rekidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句we'llwaitforyou可知,是安慰对方不用着急,时间还有的是;所以用takeyourtime,故选A。25、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正确答案选项:参考答案:B26、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正确答案选项:参考答案:F27、Iwasheldupforfifteenminutesonthewayinthetrafficjam._____,Iwaslateforwork.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AsusualC、AnywayD、Afterall正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意:途中我遇到交通阻塞,被困十五分钟。结果,我上班迟到了。AAsaresult结果;BAsusual像往常一样;CAnyway无论如何;DAfterall毕竟,根据题意,故选A。28、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、regist(er)B、pref(er)C、work(er)D、off(er)正确答案选项:参考答案:B29、—Couldyoutellmehowtopayyou?—You’dbetteruseyourmobilephone.Idon’tcare________itisAlipayorWeChatPay.

(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whichD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:D30、Historyis________andtheteachermakesus________.

(1分)A、boringtiredB、boringboringC、tiredboringD、tiredtired.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析历史很无聊,老师让我们很累。表示无聊的用boring,表示累的用tired31、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise(15).

第(9)选()(1分)A、Prepare

B、Ask

C、Control

D、Allow正确答案选项:参考答案:A32、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.

(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:外面阳光明媚。我们去散散步吧。考查非谓语动词。togo动词不定式;going现在分词或动名词;go动词原形;goes动词go的单数形式,固定搭配letsb

do"让某人做某事,let是使役动词,其宾语后接动词原形(不带to的动词不定式),故选C。33、Ifyoucan'tgetasuitablepresentforyourfriend,make()byyourself.(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:B34、We______tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)A、beginB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析fiveyearsago是过去式的标志,begin的过去式是began。35、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第9空填()。(1分)A、changeB、lookC、improveD、check正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。change意为“改变”;look意为“看”;improve意为“提高”;check意为“检查”。此处指老师检查作者各科成绩。故选D。36、Look!Lilywithhersister()akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正确答案选项:参考答案:A37、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、bel(ie)veB、rec(ei)veC、p(ie)ceD、n(ei)ghbour正确答案选项:参考答案:D38、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第11空填()。(1分)A、cautiouslyB、unwillinglyC、enthusiasticallyD、intentionally正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。cautiously意为“谨慎地”;unwillingly意为“不情愿地”;enthusiastically意为“热情地”;intentionally意为“有意地”。此处指作者对Rafidah的提议表示乐意接受,所以是热情地接受。故选C。39、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.

(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例;解释;其余三项都不能和for连用。句意:缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。40、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.

(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现,即使是对家人。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的;humorous幽默的。根据“thankyou”可知,说“谢谢”是礼貌的,故选A。41、Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Eric.Hehadabadcold.

(1分)A、besidesB、againstC、exceptD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:除了埃里克,我们都帮忙打扫了老人的家。他得了重感冒。考查介词。A、besides除……之外(还);B、against反对;C、except除……之外;D、with和……一起。根据下文Hehadabadcold可知,埃里克没去帮忙打扫老人的家。except表示从整体中除去某一部分,符合句意,故选C。42、It’scoldoutside.Please________yourwarmclothes.

(1分)A、putonB、wearC、takeoffD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本句翻译:外边很冷,穿上你的衣服吧。A、puton穿上,强调穿的动作;B、wear穿,强调穿着的状态;C、takeoff脱下;D、in里面43、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?______

(1分)A、Wearenotsupposedtowearjeans.

B、Weneedtowashourjeanseveryday.C、Weshouldbuyfewerjeansandwashthemfewertimes.

正确答案选项:参考答案:C44、Idon'tknowwhenshe()toBeijing.Whenshe()there,herdaughterwillgowithher.(1分)A、willgo;willgoB、willgo;goesC、goes;willgoD、goes;goes正确答案选项:参考答案:B45、Jamesislooking________hiscateverywhere.Haveyouseenit?

(1分)A、likeB、atC、forD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析詹姆斯到处找他的猫。你看到它了吗?lookat看。lookto考虑;预想;展望。lookfor寻找。lookafter照顾。根据题义应该是选C46、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered—Becausethecolorredisth

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