专升本英语试卷单选题100道及答案

专升本英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.Theoldman______inthiscitysincehewasborn.A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.willlive答案：A解析：由since引导的时间状语从句可知，主句要用现在完成时，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。2.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。3.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。4.Heis______honestboy,sowealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。5.You'dbetter______uplate.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.notstayB.nottostayC.don'tstayD.tonotstay答案：A解析：You'dbetterdosth.的否定形式是You'dbetternotdosth.。6.Thereis______waterintheglass.Youcandrinkit.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：water是不可数名词，排除C、D；alittle表示“有一点”，little表示“几乎没有”，根据Youcandrinkit可知有一点水。7.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”。8.______beautifultheflowersare!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan答案：A解析：中心词是形容词beautiful，用how引导感叹句。9.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”。10.She______thepianowhenIcamein.A.playsB.isplayingC.wasplayingD.played答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。11.Thequestionis______difficultthatfewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。12.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，排除C、D；few表示“几乎没有”，afew表示“有几个”，根据heoftenfeelslonely可知几乎没有朋友。13.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.tonotswim答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。14.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：两者中的另一个用theother。15.Themovieisworth______.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched答案：C解析：beworthdoingsth.表示“值得做某事”。16.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：前后是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。17.Sheis______ofthetwogirls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：两者比较用比较级，且在ofthetwo结构中，比较级前要加the。18.Wewon'tleave______ourteachercomesback.A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.because答案：A解析：not...until...表示“直到……才……”。19.HespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentB.morefluentlyC.muchfluentD.muchfluently答案：B解析：修饰动词speaks要用副词fluently，比较级是morefluently。20.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“具有，带有”，在这里作后置定语修饰thegirl。21.He______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes答案：A解析：hasbeento表示“去过某地（已回来）”，hasgoneto表示“去了某地（未回来）”，根据threetimes可知是去过三次。22.______isimportantforus______Englishwell.A.It;tolearnB.This;tolearnC.It;learningD.This;learning答案：A解析：Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是todosth.。23.Theroomneeds______.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：C解析：needdoing表示“需要被做”，主动形式表被动含义。24.I'msurehe______ifhe______freetomorrow.A.willcome;isB.willcome;willbeC.comes;isD.comes;willbe答案：A解析：第一个空是宾语从句，根据tomorrow用一般将来时；第二个空是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。25.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。26.She______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花费钱”。27.______fineweatheritistoday!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan答案：B解析：中心词是不可数名词weather，用what引导感叹句。28.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。29.He______TVatthistimeyesterday.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：atthistimeyesterday表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。30.Youshould______thenewwordsinthedictionary.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike答案：A解析：lookup表示“查阅（字典等）”。31.Theproblemisnot______difficult______wecan'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。32.Ihaveneverseen______beautifulflowers.A.suchB.soC.thisD.that答案：A解析：such后接名词短语，so后接形容词或副词，这里接的是名词短语beautifulflowers，用such。33.He______hisbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.felloffB.felldownC.gotoffD.putoff答案：A解析：falloff表示“从……上摔下来”。34.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.writes答案：B解析：书是被写的，用被动语态，根据语境用一般过去时的被动语态。35.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。36.Theoldmanhastwosons,but______ofthemliveswithhim.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案：B解析：两者都不，用neither。37.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词要后置。38.Thechildren______agoodtimeintheparklastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving答案：B解析：lastSunday是一般过去时的时间状语，用had。39.Theteacheraskedus______thequestionsinEnglish.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered答案：C解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”。40.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.wearsB.withC.hasD.on答案：B解析：with表示“戴着”，作后置定语修饰theboy。41.She______herhomeworkwhenhermothercamein.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doesD.did答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。42.______usefulbookitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How答案：B解析：中心词是可数名词单数book，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用Whata引导感叹句。43.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears是现在完成时的时间状语。44.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。45.We______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。46.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。47.He______hiskeyintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leave表示“把某物落在某地”。48.Theproblemis______easy______wecanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。49.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot表示“是否”。50.Theoldman______inthevillagefor30years.A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.willlive答案：A解析：for30years是现在完成时的时间状语。51.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。52.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案：A解析：everyday是一般现在时的时间状语。53.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是thegirl，在定语从句中作定语，用whose引导。54.We______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving答案：B解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间状语。55.Thequestionis______difficultforme______answer.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。56.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：yet是现在完成时的标志词。57.Themovieis______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.muchexcitingC.veryexcitingD.mostexciting答案：A解析：两者比较用比较级，exciting的比较级是moreexciting。58.Theteachertoldus______intheclassroom.A.don'ttalkB.nottotalkC.nottalkD.tonottalk答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。59.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。60.She______herparentssincelastyear.A.hasn'tseenB.didn'tseeC.doesn'tseeD.won'tsee答案：A解析：sincelastyear是现在完成时的时间状语。61.Theproblemis______easythatIcanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。62.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。63.Thegirl______isreadingabookismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。64.We______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving答案：B解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间状语。65.Thequestionis______difficultforhim______workout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。66.He______hisjoblastmonth.A.lostB.loseC.haslostD.willlose答案：A解析：lastmonth是一般过去时的时间状语。67.Themovieis______moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so答案：B解析：much可以修饰比较级。68.Theteacheraskedus______thetextafterclass.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readed答案：C解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”。69.Theboy______issittingnexttomeismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。70.Shehasbeenill______aweek.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：for后接时间段，用于现在完成时；since后接时间点；in用于将来时；at接具体时间点。这里aweek是时间段，所以用for。71.Theproblemis______thatfewpeoplecanunderstandit.A.socomplexB.suchcomplexC.toocomplexD.verycomplex答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so后接形容词或副词，complex是形容词，所以用socomplex。72.He______totheUSAnextmonth.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：nextmonth是将来时间，用一般将来时willgo。73.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromEngland.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是thegirl，在定语从句中作eyes的定语，用whose引导。74.We______footballwhenitbegantorain.A.playB.wereplayingC.playedD.areplaying答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。75.Thebookis______valuable______weshouldkeepitwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。76.He______hiswalletonthebusyesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leave表示“把某物落在某地”，这里是把钱包落在公交车上。77.Themovieis______lessinterestingthanIthought.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so答案：B解析：much可用来修饰比较级lessinteresting。78.Theteachertoldus______therules.A.followB.followingC.tofollowD.followed答案：C解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告诉某人做某事”。79.Theboy______wonthefirstprizeisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。80.She______herEnglishsinceshecamehere.A.hasimprovedB.improvedC.improvesD.willimprove答案：A解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。81.Theproblemis______easy______anyonecansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。82.He______totheconcertifhehastimetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。83.Thegirl______isdancingisverygraceful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。84.We______awonderfultriplastsummer.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving答案：B解析：lastsummer是一般过去时的时间状语。85.Thequestionis______difficult______Ican'tanswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句。86.He______hiskeyssomewhere.Hecan'tfindthem.A.lostB.haslostC.losesD.willlose答案：B解析：强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响（找不到钥匙），用现在完成时。87.Themovieis______morethrillingthantheoneIsawlastweek.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so答案：B解析：much可修饰比较级morethrilling。88.Theteacheraskedus______theexperimentcarefully.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did答案：C解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”。89.Theboy______Italkedtojustnowismyneighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。90.She______inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.hastaughtB.taughtC.teachesD.willteach答案：A解析：fortwo