2025年安徽省淮北市五校联考中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.B.C.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?A.B.C.3.HowdidDavidgotoschooltoday?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot.4.Whendoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.At7:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At8:30am.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AInazoo.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthestreet.7.WhatdoesLilyoffertodoforJack?A.Takehimtoastore.B.Repairhisglasses.C.Buyhimglasses.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoestheboyfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Troubled.9.Whatisthewoman’sfirstsuggestionfortheboy?A.Puttingthedogoutside.B.Stoppingplayingmusic.C.Drinkingsomemilk.10.Whatfruitdoesthewomangivetheboy?A.Someberries.B.AnappleC.Abanana.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhereisKitty’sschool?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina12.HowoldarethestudentsinKitty’sschool?A.Between8and12.B.Between11and15.C.Between12and15.13.WheredoesKittybeginherday?A.Intheradiostation.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheclassroom.14.WhatdoesKittyusuallydoafterlunch?A.Listentoschoolnews.B.PlayinthemusicclubC.Doherhomework.15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Agirl’sschoollife.B.Amusicgroup.C.Ahelpfulteacher.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AspecialdayatschoolWhoStudentsallwentinto________groupstododifferentjobs.WhatStudentsduglittleholesfortheflowersand________them.Studentspickeduplitterandrecycledusefulthings.Studentspaintedold________withbrightcolors.HowlongStartedinthemorningandworkedfor________hours.HowTheyfeltreally________aboutwhattheydid.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MissLihaslotsofcooking________.Themealsshecooksaresodelicious.A.environment B.expression C.excitement D.experience2.—EverythingMr.Blackdoesis________towhatotherpeoplethink.—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthesciencefield.A.opposite B.relative C.similar D.near3.—Takingphotosisagoodwaytorecordourlives.—Yes.Theystay________,buttheyshowalotaboutourlives.A.bravely B.silently C.comfortably D.slowly4.—Whyareyoureadingthenewspaper,Tom?—Thereis________importantinit.Comeandsee.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing5.Nothingisimpossible________thehardwork.A.into B.above C.across D.through6.MybrotherofferedmeapenasmybirthdaygiftandI________ithappily.A.mixed B.grew C.accepted D.invited7.Foryoursafety,youmustn’tgetoffthebus________itstops.A.when B.while C.until D.since8.—Weshouldthinktwicebeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeasfewmistakesaspossible.A.takeafter B.taketurn C.takeaction D.takeaway9.—Mr.Wang,Igotthefirstprizeinthelastestcompetition.—Congratulations!You________bigprogressinthelastterm.A.make B.making C.willmake D.havemade10.—Doyouknowwhatnametheboyinblackis?—________.MaybeyoushouldaskTony.A.Nowonder B.Noidea C.Noway D.NoproblemV.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoor____11____inthecountryside.Theycouldn’t____12____aworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofa____13____.There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereally____14____andshonelikediamonds(钻石).Oneday,theboy’sfathersaidtohim,“Youworked____15____hardinthefarm,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood.”Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseand____16____onthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirl____17____herheadandsaid,“Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglass____18____.Lookthere!That’sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.”Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.____19____theboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,“I____20____agreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows.”11.A.farmers B.drivers C.players D.teachers12.A.lookfor B.takeafter C.payfor D.lookafter13.A.rock B.tree C.house D.hill14.A.dirty B.bright C.thin D.tall15.A.really B.lately C.quickly D.clearly16.A.knocked B.hit C.stuck D.landed17.A.washed B.shook C.painted D.beat18.A.glasses B.doors C.boxes D.windows19.A.Because B.When C.Until D.Though20.A.recorded B.sent C.gave D.learnedBWhatwillyoudowhenyoucan’tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(碎片化运动)?Exercisesnacksareapopularandnewwayforpeopletostay____21____.Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground,people____22____“thelargemeal”intoexercise“snacks”.These____23____canlastanywherefrom30secondsto20minutes.Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutesto4hoursbeforeanothersnack.Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeas____24____astraditionalexercisemethods.Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth.Besidesthat,therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourcreativitygetsbetter,andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.____25____,“snacking”throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong.Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit-upsandropeskipping.____26____forthosewhodon’tknowwheretostart,herearesomehelpfulexercise____27____.Exercisessuchasliftingweightswill____28____theneeds.Sincemostpeopledon’thaveinstrumentsattheiroffices,wecanliftfullwaterbottles.Forthosewhodon’tliketraditionalexercises,____29____turnonthemusic,pickalivelysongandstartdancing.It’llmakeforafunworkout.Whatareyou_____30_____?Let’smove.Yourbodywillthankyouforit!21.A.quiet B.busy C.inactive D.fit22.A.translate B.put C.break D.pour23.A.exercises B.jobs C.sounds D.songs24.A.useful B.cheap C.comfortable D.strange25.A.Still B.Also C.Already D.Only26.A.And B.Unless C.If D.So27.A.situations B.conditions C.places D.choices28.A.refuse B.question C.satisfy D.doubt29.A.actually B.simply C.widely D.loudly30.A.waitingfor B.cuttingup C.takingdown D.checkingoutVⅡ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!B:Youknowwhat?____31____ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyetCouldyougivemesomeadvice?A:Ummm...Letmesee.____32____B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.ItisMountHuang.B:Whereisit?A:ItisinthesouthofAnhui.MountHuangisagoodplacewithbeautifultreesandstones.B:____33____Anythingelse?A:Someoldvillagesareworthvisiting.____34____B:Great!____35____A:You’rewelcome.A.Soundsgreat.B.Howlongwillyoustaythere?C.Thankyouforyouradvice.D.Whydon’tyougotomyhometown?E.Howcanwegetthere?F.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.G.Iamlookingforwardtothevacation.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGetReadyfortheAdventure!Areyoulookingforanunforgettablesummerexperience?Looknofurtherthanoursummercamp,wherefunandlearninggohand-in-hand!ActivitiesforEveryoneFromhikingthroughforeststoboating,ouroutdooradventures(冒险)willtakeyouclosertonature.Forthosewholovesports,wehavesoccer,basketball,volleyball,andevenrockclimbing!LearningandDevelopmentAtthecamp,webelievethateducationisnotonlyintheclassroom.Ourenvironmentalprojectshelpcampersunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.What’smore,ourprogramsprovidechancesforpersonalgrowthandlifeskillsdevelopment.SafetyandSupervisionOurexperiencedworkerswillkeepcompanywithyouallthetime.JoinUsDon’tmissoutonthechancetomakelifelongfriends,discovernewtalents,andcreatememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.36.Whatcan’tyoudoatthecamp?A.Hiking. B.Rockclimbing. C.Swimming. D.Boating.37.Wheredoeseducationshouldtakeplaceaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyintheclassroom. B.Onlyoutsideinnature.C.Bothintheclassroomandoutside. D.Onlythroughenvironmentalprojects.38.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinvitepeopletotakepartinacamp.B.Toteachenvironmentalprotectionmethods.C.Toprovideaplaceforchildrentoplayvideogames.D.Todiscusstheimportanceofeducation.BChinaInternationalSearchandRescue(救援)Team(CISAR)wasformedin2001.Afteralongandcarefultraining,theChineseteamwentonitsfirstinternationalrescuetaskin2003.Thatyear,theteamhelpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.ItwasthefirsttimethatCISARhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheirbraveryandskills.Sincethen,CISARhascompletedlotsofrescuetasksinIndonesia,HaitiandPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeople,treatinjuries(伤痛),andhandoutfood,water,andotherthings.Theyhavetobeabletododifficultworkwhenitisverydangerous.Forexample,thereisusuallynoelectricityorwaterafteradisaster,andtheremaybeillnessesandaccidents.Rescueworkersgettosavelives,buttheymustalsodealwiththedead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobestronginbothbodyandmind.Rescueworkersmusthavebighearts.Ittakeslotsofloveandcouragetohazardtheirownlivestosavesomeoneelse’s.Theteammembersarealwaysreadytogowhereverhelpisneeded.Rescueworkersleavetheirhomesandfamiliesforajobthatofferslittlepayandlesssleep.Wecan’timaginehowmuchtheyhavesacrificed(牺牲)selflessly.Wedon’tevenknowmostoftheirnames.Theyarereallyheroes!39.WhendidCISARbeginitsfirstinternationalrescuetask?A.In2001. B.In2002. C.In2003. D.In2004.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazard”probablymean?A.Risk. B.Waste. C.Value. D.Protect.41.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.ThefoundinganidtrainingofCISAR.B.TheresponsibilitiesandchallengesfacedbyrescueworkersC.TheinternationaltasksCISARtookpartin.D.Thepersonalsacrificesofrescueworkers.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.CISARmembersarealwaysreadytogoonvacation.B.Rescueworkersonlyneedtobephysicallystrong.C.TheworkofCISARmembersiswell-paidandrelaxing.D.RescueworkersoftenhavetosacrificealotfortheirjobCCookingshouldbeconsideredasanartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskillsandknowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudentsaresupposedtolearnscientificfactsaswellashowtopreparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtinschools.Cookingisanimportantskillinlife.Schoolsaresupposedtoteachknowledgetothestudentssothattheycanleadsuccessfulindependentliveswhentheyareoutofschool.Also,theycanstepintotheworldknowinghowtomakealiving.Cookinghelpsdiscoverthefuturecareer(职业).Whenschoolsoffercookinglessons,studentswillshowaninterestinitandmighttakecookingasacareer.Thiswillgivethemthechancetoperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthekitchen.CookingavoidswastingmoneyOneofthemainreasonswhycookingshouldbetaughtinschoolsisthatthestudentsusuallyspendalotofmoneytobuyready-madefood,whileinfacttheycouldprepareanicemealwithlesscostiftheyknowhowtocookbythemselves.Cookingbettersmathlearning.Schoolsdonotjustteachhowtopreparedeliciousmeals.Studentsarealsotaughttofollowtheinstructionsinastandardwhenmixingingredients(原料).Ifitis,“addaquarterspoonofsalt”,studentsshouldonlyaddthatamount(数量).Sothereisnomoreorless.43.Whyshouldcookingbetaughtinschoolsaccordingtothepassage?A.Toencouragestudentstoeatmorevegetables.B.Tohelpstudentssavemoneybymakingtheirownmeals.C.Toincreasephysicalhealthofthestudents.D.Toimprovestudents’writingskills.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.School. B.Cooking. C.Career. D.Future.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofTeachingCookinginSchoolsB.HowtoPrepareDeliciousMealsC.TheBenefitsofEatingHealthyFoodD.TheRoleofSchoolsinCareerDevelopmentDAsachild,Iwasquiteactive.Iranaroundandgothurtalmosteveryday.Mymomwasworried.Aneighboradvisedmetolearntofish.Ilikedtheidea,butmymomsaidno.Shethoughtitwasdangerousformetogetclosetothewater.Atlast,mymomgotanotheridea.Everyday,shemademesitatthedeskandreadforanhour.Ihatedreadingandcriedalot.Then,myuncle,aschoolteacher,cametohelp.Heledmetomydeskandtoldmetopickonebook.“Readjusttwentypages.Ifyoustillfeelboredafterthat,justputitdownandchooseanotherone,”hesaid.IstartedwithTheEmperor’sNewClothes.AfterIreadtwentypagesasmyunclesuggested,Iwasrolling(打滚)onthefloorlaughing.Whatastupidemperor!Next,Ireadmorebooks.Astimewenton,Iwasabletoeasilyunderstandthestories.SoIstartedreadinglongerandmoreseriousbooks.IfellinlovewithJourneytotheWest.MymomsaidIshouldspendmoretimeplayingoutside.ButIdidn’twanttoputdownthebook.Imaketimetoreadeveryday.Ifyouhaven’tyetexperiencedthefunofreading,takemyuncle’sadviceandfindtherightbooks.They’llgiveyouenjoyment,teachyousomethingnew,andevenchangeyourlife.46.Whatwasthewriter’smotherworriedaboutwhenhewasachild?AHewastooquiet. B.Healwaysgothurt.C.Hedidn’tliketoplayoutside. D.Hewasafraidofwater.47.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebookTheEmperor’sNewClothes?ABoring. B.Scared. C.Exciting. D.Funny48.Whichofthefollowingwordscandescribetheunclebest?A.Wise. B.Strict. C.Energetic. D.Kind.49.Whatistheendingofthepassage?A.Thewriterstillprefersoutdooractivities.B.Thewriterwon’treadbooksunlesstheuncleasks.C.Thewriterwillkeepreadingasapartofhisdailylife.D.Thewriterwillonlyreadseriousbooks.EWhenwintercomes,whitecranes(鹤)migrate(迁徙)fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince,China.About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.However,theclimatechangehasinfluencedthebirds’livingconditions.Insomeyears,PoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdryweather.Bothoftheseleadtotheproblemthatthereisn’tenoughfoodforcranes.Todealwiththeproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasplanted70hectares(公顷)oflotusroots(莲藕)inNanchang.Inthisway,theyprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.Thebirds’populationhasrisenfromabout3,000toabout3,800overthepast5years.Overtheyears,Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds.Recently,1,140placesinthecountryhavebeentakenasimportantbreeding(繁殖)grounds,winteringgroundsandmigratorystops.Mostofthemarewetlands.Theyplayakeyroleincleaningwater,preventingfloods,andkeepingthebalanceoftheenvironment.Toprotectwetlands,theWetlandsProtectionLawsetsrulestohelpmanagewetlands.Anditstopsharmfulactivities,includinggivingoutwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts,Chinahasreportedanincreaseinthenumberofbirdswinteringinthewetlands.50.Howhastheclimatechangeinfluencedthecranes’livingconditionsatPoyangLake?A.Ithasmadethelakedeeperandwider.B.Ithascausedthecranestohavenoenoughfood.C.Ithasincreasedthenumberofhunters.D.Ithasimprovedthequalityofthewater.51.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheWetlandsProtectionLaw?A.Toencouragemoretouriststovisitthewetlandareas.B.Toencouragefarmerstogrowmorelotusroots.C.Topreventwildanimalsfromharminghumans.D.Tosetrulesformanagingwetlandsandstopharmfulactivities.52.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inamagazineaboutnature. B.Inanadvertisementaboutanimals.C.Inanoticeaboutsportsgames. D.Inastorybookabouthistory.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FItwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn’tcompletelyhealed(痊愈)becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshouldattendthemeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme,IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.ItwastheloudestcheerIhadeverheardatthesportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhecrossedthefinishline.“MaybeIshouldgiveup.”IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,eventhoughbythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheardmuchloudercheersfromthegirls.“Theymustbecheeringforthewinner.”Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’veshownalotofcourage!”Oneofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”Ifelthopefulagainanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.Irealizedthatthestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’tgiveupevenwhentheyfailed.53.Whateventdidthewritertakepartininthesportsmeeting?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________54.Whydidthestudentscheerforthewriter?(不超过10个词)_____________________________________________55.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56.Sheisalwaysh________(诚实的)toothers,andeveryonerespectsherforthat.57.Wouldyoumindleavingusa________(单独)forafewminutes?58.Shef________(迫使)herselftokeepgoingandrealizedhergoalsuccessfully.59.I’mtryingtochangetheh________(习惯)ofstayinguptoolate.60.Shecouldjustseebythel____(光)ofthecandle.X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)61.假设你是李华，你们学校上周五开展了参观科学博物馆的活动，你的笔友亨利(Henry)对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信分享此次活动。提示：1.BrilliantscientificachievementsinancientChina.2.TherapidprogressofmodernscienceinChina.3.Chinesescientists’spiritofnevergivingup.4.Whatyouhavelearned.参考词汇：brilliantadj.辉煌的achievementn.成就要求：1.信件需要涵盖所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名；3.词数80—100(信的开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数)。DearHenry,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mexcitedtosharewithyouaboutourschool’srecentvisittotheScienceMuseumlastFriday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua

英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.B.C.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?A.B.C.3.HowdidDavidgotoschooltoday?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot.4.Whendoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.At7:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At8:30am.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inazoo.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthestreet.7.WhatdoesLilyoffertodoforJack?A.Takehimtoastore.B.Repairhisglasses.C.Buyhimglasses.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoestheboyfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?APleased.B.Surprised.C.Troubled.9.Whatisthewoman’sfirstsuggestionfortheboy?A.Puttingthedogoutside.B.Stoppingplayingmusic.C.Drinkingsomemilk.10.Whatfruitdoesthewomangivetheboy?A.Someberries.B.AnappleC.Abanana.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhereisKitty’sschool?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina12.HowoldarethestudentsinKitty’sschool?A.Between8and12.B.Between11and15.C.Between12and15.13.WheredoesKittybeginherday?A.Intheradiostation.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheclassroom.14.WhatdoesKittyusuallydoafterlunch?A.Listentoschoolnews.B.PlayinthemusicclubC.Doherhomework.15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Agirl’sschoollife.B.Amusicgroup.C.Ahelpfulteacher.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AspecialdayatschoolWhoStudentsallwentinto________groupstododifferentjobs.WhatStudentsduglittleholesfortheflowersand________them.Studentspickeduplitterandrecycledusefulthings.Studentspaintedold________withbrightcolors.HowlongStartedinthemorningandworkedfor________hours.HowTheyfeltreally________aboutwhattheydid.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MissLihaslotsofcooking________.Themealsshecooksaresodelicious.A.environment B.expression C.excitement D.experience【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：李老师有很多烹饪经验，她做的饭菜很好吃。考查名词辨析。environment环境；expression表达；excitement兴奋；experience经验。根据“MissLihaslotsofcooking….Themealsshecooksaresodelicious.”可知，有很多做饭经验，因此做饭好吃。故选D。2.—EverythingMr.Blackdoesis________towhatotherpeoplethink.—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthesciencefield.Aopposite B.relative C.similar D.near【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——布莱克先生所做的一切都与其他人的想法相反。——尽管他看起来有些不同，但他在科学领域取得了许多成就。考查形容词辨析。opposite完全相反的；relative比较的；similar相似的；near差不多的。根据“Althoughhelooksalittledifferent”可知，布莱克先生做的与其他人的都相反，固定搭配beoppositeto“与……相反”。故选A。3.—Takingphotosisagoodwaytorecordourlives.—Yes.Theystay________,buttheyshowalotaboutourlives.A.bravely B.silently C.comfortably D.slowly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——拍照是记录我们生活的好方法。——是的。它们沉默不语，但却展现了我们生活的很多东西。考查副词辨析。bravely勇敢地；silently安静地；comfortably舒适地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Takingphotosisagoodwaytorecordourlives.”可知，此处是指照片虽然沉默不语，但能记录我们的生活。故选B。4.—Whyareyoureadingthenewspaper,Tom?—Thereis________importantinit.Comeandsee.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你为什么在看报纸？——里面有重要的东西。过来看看。考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“Thereis…importantinit.”可知，该句为肯定句，指的是报纸里有一些重要的事，应用something指代。故选A。5.Nothingisimpossible________thehardwork.A.into B.above C.across D.through【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：通过辛勤工作，没有什么是不可能的。考查介词辨析。into进入；above超过；across穿过；through通过。根据“Nothingisimpossible…thehardwork.”可知，此处是指通过努力工作什么事都可能发生。故选D。6.MybrotherofferedmeapenasmybirthdaygiftandI________ithappily.A.mixed B.grew C.accepted D.invited【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥给了我一支笔作为生日礼物，我开心地接受了它。考查动词辨析。mixed混合；grew成长；accepted接受；invited邀请。根据“Mybrotherofferedmeapenasmybirthdaygift”和选项可知，此处表示我开心地接受了礼物。故选C。7.Foryoursafety,youmustn’tgetoffthebus________itstops.A.when B.while C.until D.since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了你的安全，你不能下车，直到车停了。考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while与……同时；until直到；since自从。根据“Foryoursafety,youmustn’tgetoffthebus…itstops.”可知，此处表示直到公共汽车停下来才能下车，为固定短语notuntil表示“直到……才……”。故选C。8.—Weshouldthinktwicebeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeasfewmistakesaspossible.A.takeafter B.taketurn C.takeaction D.takeaway【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们在采取行动之前应该三思而行。——我同意你的观点。只有这样我们才能尽可能少犯错误。考查动词短语辨析。takeafter长得像……；taketurn轮流；takeaction采取行动；takeaway拿走。根据“Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeasfewmistakesaspossible.”和选项可知，此处表示采取行动之前应该三思而行。故选C。9.—Mr.Wang,Igotthefirstprizeinthelastestcompetition.—Congratulations!You________bigprogressinthelastterm.A.make B.making C.willmake D.havemade【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——王老师，我在最近的比赛中得了第一名。——恭喜你！你上学期进步很大。考查动词时态。根据“Congratulations!You…bigprogressinthelastterm.”可知，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/hasdone。故选D。10.—Doyouknowwhatnametheboyinblackis?—________.MaybeyoushouldaskTony.A.Nowonder B.Noidea C.Noway D.Noproblem【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道那个穿黑衣服的男孩叫什么名字吗？——不知道。也许你应该问托尼。考查情景交际。Nowonder难怪；Noidea不知道；Noway不可能；Noproblem没问题。根据“MaybeyoushouldaskTony.”可知，说明不知道穿黑衣服的男孩叫什么名字。故选B。V.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoor____11____inthecountryside.Theycouldn’t____12____aworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofa____13____.There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereally____14____andshonelikediamonds(钻石).Oneday,theboy’sfathersaidtohim,“Youworked____15____hardinthefarm,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood.”Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseand____16____onthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirl____17____herheadandsaid,“Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglass____18____.Lookthere!That’sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.”Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.____19____theboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,“I____20____agreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows.”11.A.farmers B.drivers C.players D.teachers12.A.lookfor B.takeafter C.payfor D.lookafter13.A.rock B.tree C.house D.hill14.A.dir