2025年3月成都(德阳)二诊英语英语试题

年3月德阳（成都）二诊模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Seekingclothingadvice.B.Havinganinterview.C.Doingsomeshopping.2.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Thebank.B.Thedrycleaner’s.C.Thegrocer’s.3.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Makesomecopies.B.Revisethedocument.C.Bookadeliveryservice.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablybedoingat6:45p.m.?A.Havingdinner.B.Watchingamovie.C.Drivingtoacinema.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Seeingafriend.B.Choosingflowers.C.Buyingacard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheroldneighbors?A.Messy.B.Noisy.C.Kind.7.Whatdidthenewneighborsdolastweekend?A.Theyinvitedthewomanover.B.Theycametovisitthewoman.C.Theycutthegrassforthewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman’sopiniononthestorytellingcourse?A.Challenging.B.Inspiring.C.Boring.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.10.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Careful.B.Pleased.C.Encouraging.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisAlisonLee?A.Afieldresearcher.B.Awildlifephotographer.C.Anenvironmentalactivist.12.WhatisnecessaryforAlison’sjob?A.Efficiency.B.Patience.C.Creativity.13.WhatshouldAlisonbecautiousaboutinherjob?A.Breakfastpreparations.B.Wrongresults.C.Potentialdangers.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhydidthemangotoQuebec?A.Toenjoythesnow.B.Toexperienceaculture.C.Tovisitarelative.15.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanreachedQuebec?A.Itwasbright.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwassnowing.16.WhichwordcanbestdescribetheLowerTown?A.Luxurious.B.Diverse.C.Historical.17.WhatdidthemandoinVillageVacancesValcartier?A.Hetookawalk.B.Hedidsomeshopping.C.Hedidsnowactivities.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutJoe’smachine?A.Itissuitableforhomeuse.B.Ithasgreatmarketpotential.C.Itisdifficulttooperate.19.Whatistheballoonmainlyusedfor?A.Collectingweatherdata.B.Monitoringairpollution.C.Takingphotosinspace.20.Whatarescientistsplanningtoinvestigatewiththeunderwatervehicle?A.Theoceandepths.B.Thevarietyofsealife.C.Thecreaturesofthepolarregions.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEiffelTowerTourbytheLiftStandingtallat1,063feet,theEiffelTowerisaniconiclandmarkinParis.Beingapopulartouristdestination,thousandsofpeoplecometoexplorethebeautyoftheEiffelTowereveryday.ThedayofyourvisitEache-ticketbearsthenameofitsowner.RemembertobringIDforallofyourgroup,includingchildren.WemayasktoseeyourID,aswellasanysupportingdocumentsforreducedrates(disabilityregistration).Makesureyoucheckthetimeonyoure-ticket.Thisisthetimewhenyouneedtobeontheesplanade,inaqueuefor“visitorswithtickets”.Werecommendarriving15minutesinadvancesothatyouhavetimetomakeitthroughthesecuritychecksattheentrance.EiffeltowerticketpricesCarryminimalbelongingsTheEiffelTowerdoesnothavealockerroom,soyouwillhavetocarryyourbelongingswithyouduringtheentiretyofyourvisit.Whenyouarecaughtinawe,it’seasyforeagle-eyedopportuniststodotheirtricks.Bemindfulandcarryminimalbelongingssuchasyourwallet,tickets,IDproof,andawaterbottle.Thereisnoleft-luggagefacilityfornon-permitteditems,likewheeledsuitcases,largeluggage,non-foldingbuggies(童车)attheEiffelTower.21.Whichofthefollowingmaynotbeshownonthee-ticket?A.Thevisitor’sname.B.Thevisitingtime.C.Thereducedrate.D.Theticketprice.22.What’sthechargeforacouplewithtwinsaged8whotakethelifttothetop?A.42.30€.B.47.00€.C.66.20€.D.73.60€.23.WhatshouldyouknowwhenvisitingtheEiffelTower?A.Cautioncanhelpavoidtheft.B.Drinkscan’tbetakeninthelift.C.Yourbagcanbekeptinalocker.D.Foldingbuggiesarenotallowed.BIusedtobelievethatonlywordscouldcatchtheessenceofthehumansoul.Theliteraryworkscontainedsuchdistinctstoriesthattheyshapedthewaywesawtheworld.Wordswerewhatcomposedthequestionswesoughttouncoverandtheanswerstothosequestionsthemselves.Wordswereeverything.Thatbeliefchanged.Inanordinarymathclass,myteacherposedasimplequestion:What’s0.99roundedtothenearestwholenumber?Easy.Whenroundedtothenearestwholenumber,0.99=1.Somehow,Ithoughteventhough0.99isonly0.01awayfrom1,there’sstilla0.01difference.Thatmeanseveniftwothingsareonlyalittledifferent,theyarestilldifferent,sodoesn’tthatmakethemcompletelydifferent?Myteacheransweredmyquestionbypresentinganotherequation:1=0.9,whichcouldalsobeexpressedas1=0.99999…repeatingitselfwithouteverending.Therewassomethingmysteriousbutattractiveabouttheequation.Theleftsidewasunchangeable,objective:itcontainedanumberthatended.Ontherightwassomethingendless,numberrepeatingitselflimitlesstimes.Yet,somehow,thesetwoopposedthingswereconnectedbyanequalsign.Lyinginbed,Ithoughtabouthowmuchtheequationparalleledourexistence.Theleftsideoftheequationrepresentsthatsometimeslifeitselfissounchangeableandsoclear.Theconcrete,wholenumberofthedaywhenyouwerebornandthedaywhenyouwoulddie.Butthenthereisthatgapinbetweenlifeanddeath.Therightsidemeansatimeandspacefulloflimitlesspossibilities,andendlessopportunitiesintotheopenfuture.Sothat’swhatlifeis.Objectivebutimaginative.Unchangeablebutlimitless.Lifeisanequationwithtwosidesthatbalancesitselfout.Still,wecan’tevertrulyseemtoputtheperfectwordstoit.Sopossiblynumberscanexpressideasasequallywellaswordscan.Fornow,let’sleaveitatthat:1=0.99999…andlivealifelikeit.24.Whatdoestheauthoremphasizeaboutwordsinparagraph1?A.Theirwidevariety.B.Theirliteraryorigins.C.Theirdifferentsounds.D.Theirexpressivepower.25.Whatmaythenumber“1”referto?A.Valuablechances.B.Definitefacts.C.Creativityimagination.D.Socialdevelopment.26.Whatmadetheauthorfindtheequationattractive?A.Therepetitionofanumber.B.Thedifferencebetweenthetwonumbers.C.Thequestiontheteacherraised.D.Thewaytwodifferentnumbersareequal.27.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePerfectEquationB.NumbersBuildEquationsC.AnAttractiveQuestionD.WordsOutperformNumbersCResearchershavediscoveredtheoldestblackholeeverobserved,datingfromthedawnoftheuniverse,andfoundthatitis“eating”itshostgalaxytodeath.Theinternationalteam,ledbytheUniversityofCambridge,usedtheJamesWebbSpaceTelescope(JWST)todetecttheblackhole,whichdatesfrom400millionyearsafterthebigbang.Theresults,whichleadauthorProfessorRobertoMaiolinosaysare“agiantleapforward”,arereportedinthejournalNature.Thatthissurprisinglymassiveblackholeevenexistssoearlyintheuniversechallengesourassumptionsabouthowblackholesformandgrow.Thesizeofthisnewly-discoveredblackholesuggeststhattheymightforminotherways:theymightbe‘bornbig’ortheycaneatmatterataratethat’sfivetimeshigherthanhadbeenthoughtpossible.Likeallblackholes,thisyoungblackholedevoursmaterialfromitshostgalaxytofuelitsgrowth.Accordingtostandardmodels,supermassiveblackholesformfromtheremainsofdeadstars,whichcollapseandmayformablackholeaboutahundredtimesthemassoftheSun.Ifitgrewinanexpectedway,thisnewly-detectedblackholewouldtakeaboutabillionyearstogrowtoitsobservedsize.However,theuniversewasnotyetabillionyearsoldwhenthisblackholewasdetected.Theyounghostgalaxy,calledGN-z11,isacompactgalaxy,aboutonehundredtimessmallerthantheMilkyWay,buttheblackholeislikelyharmingitsdevelopment.Whenblackholesconsumetoomuchgas,itpushesthegasawaylikeanultra-fastwind.This“wind”couldstoptheprocessofstarformation,slowlykillingthegalaxy,butitwillalsokilltheblackholeitself,asitwouldcutofftheblackhole’ssourceof“food”.MaiolinosaysthatthegiganticleapforwardprovidedbyJWSTmakesthisthemostexcitingtimeinhiscareer.“It’sanewera:thegiantleapislikeupgradingfromGalileo’stelescopetoamoderntelescopeovernight,”hesaid.“Theuniversehasbeenquitegenerousinwhatit’sshowingus,andthisisjustthebeginning.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devours”meaninparagraph3?A.Changes.B.Swallows.C.Observes.D.Forms.29.Accordingtoparagraph5,whyisGN-z11likelytobeharmed?A.Becausethehostgalaxyistoosmall.B.Becausetheblackholeiskillingitself.C.Becausethe“wind”ceasesstarformation.D.Becauseblackholesproducetoomuchgas.30.WhatisMaiolino’sattitudetothenewdiscoveryabouttheblackhole?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Ambiguous.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Theblackholetookabillionyearstoachieveitssize.B.Supermassiveblackholesareassumedtoformovernight.C.Thenewdiscoveryofthehostgalaxyisagiantleapforward.D.Thehostgalaxyandtheblackholecanbedestroyedbythe“wind”.DNexttimeyoubookatripwithExpedia,atravelbookingplatform,youcanaskanewtraveladviserforhelp:ChatGPT(聊天机器人).ItisanadvancedAIchatbottrainedbyanAmericancompanyOpenAI.Astheleaderintraveltech,Expediacontinuestoimprovethemainoperatingsystemfortheindustry,constantlyincreasingcapabilities(性能)andmakingtripplanningfaster,simplerandevenmoreinformative.BycombiningChatGPTwiththeExpediaappandcombiningitwithotherAI-basedshoppingcapabilities,likehotelcomparison,pricetrackingforflightsandtripcooperationtools,travelersnowcanbeofferedaneveneasierwaytobuildtheirperfecttrip.Expedia’sChatGPTfeature,whichisinatestingstep,allowsuserstohaveconversationswiththeprogramintheappandgetrecommendationsonwheretogo,wheretostay,whattodoandmore.Aspartoftheprocess,hotelsmentionedduringtheconversationaresavedintheapp,helpingmembersstayorganizedandmakingiteasierforthemtostartchoosingdates,checkingavailability(可用性),andaddingonflights,carsoractivities.InavideoshowthatExpediashared,auserasksforsuggestionsforanupcomingtripinHawaii,including“romanticplacesonMaui”.Aftertheprogramlistsafewoptions,thefeatureallowsthemtoclickthroughtotheirsaveditems.Travelerscanusethefeatureinthecompany’siOSapp.TheywillneedanExpediaaccountsothehotelrecommendationscanbesavedtoa“trip”intheapp,accordingtoaspokesperson.ThefeatureisnotavailableforAndroidusersandisonlyavailableinEnglish.“Thisisanewtechnology,soweintendtotestandlearnhowtravelersinteractwithitbuteventually,wehopethisexperiencewillbeusedmorebroadly,”theExpediaspokespersonsaidinanemail.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinParagraph1?A.Expedia.B.OpenAI.C.AIchatbot.D.ChatGPT.33.WhatcanweinferaboutExpedia?A.Itprovidesadvancedtechfortravelers. B.Ithasbeenwidelyusedamongtravelers.C.ItsappisonlyconnectedwithChatGPT. D.ItproducesAI-basedshoppingcapabilities.34.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowinParagraph3?A.Howaperfecttripwasplanned.B.HowExpedia’sChatGPTfeatureworks.C.HowtochooseitemsfromChatGPT.D.HowtosaveeffortswhenusingChatGPT.35.WhichtravelermightuseExpedia’sChatGPTfeature?A.AnAndroiduserfromtheUSA. B.Anoldmanwhoneverusesapps.C.AniOSuserwhoisanEnglishspeaker. D.AniOSuserwhohasnoExpediaaccount.第二节（共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wealllosemotivationfromtimetotime.We'rehumanbeings,notmachines,andwedon'talwayspossessthesteamweneedtokeepgoing.36Fromgettingridofdistractions,remindingyourselfofyourgoals,totakingawell-deservedbreaktorechargeyourbatteries,thisarticlewillexploretipstohelpyourestoreyourdrive.37Beforedevotingtimetoanyspecificendeavor(努力),makesureyouknowexactlywhatyou'resettingouttodo-andwhenyouhopetoaccomplishit.Apartfromsettingachievabletargets,youshouldalsoestablishregularcheckpointstotrackyourprogress.Ifyouarefallingbehindwithyourgoals,itmaybethekickstartyouneedtohelpgetyoubackontrack.Giveyourselfbreaks.Sometimes,eventhemostdeterminedpeoplegetoverwhelmed.Youmaybeburningyourselfout,andamuch-neededbreakmightbejustwhatyouneedtohelpyouachieveyourgoal.Ifit'satschool,forexample,don'ttrytodoallyourworkinonesitting,butstretchitoutoverthecourseoftheday.38Don'tbetoohardonyourself.Everyonefallsshortsometimes.Ifyoufailtomeetyourgoalsfortheweek,takeitasalesson.Trytocompleteyournexttargetbeforetime,sothatyoucanusethesavedtimetocompletethedelayedwork.39Don'tdwellonfailure;justacceptit,andcontinueworkingtowardsyourgoals.Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Developinganetworkofsupportiveandinspiringfriendsandmentorscanmakeitaloteasiertostaymotivatedandachieveyourgoals.Reachouttoclassmatesinyourfieldoryourfavoriteprofessorsorbossesforadviceandprofessionalsupport—andmakeapointtostayintouch.40A.Developascheduleof“checkpoint”goals.B.Setmanageablegoalswithrealisticdeadlines.C.Thankfully,therearewaystohelpyoufeelmotivatedagain.D.Ifyou'reexcellinginyourprogress,you'llfeelmoremotivated.E.Thisway,you'llstayrightonscheduleevenifyouhavetakenahit.F.They’llbeabletoofferwisdom,encouragement,andevenopportunities.G.Ifit'safitnessgoal,takeafour-dayrestinsteadofanormaltwo-dayone.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastyear,Istartedthejourneyofbeingaremoteproductdesigner.Thethoughtofa41schedule,acomfortablehomeoffice,andtheescapefromthecrowdedpublictransportwasincredibly42.Thefirstfewweekswerefilledwithalong-lostfeelingof43.However,the44ofworkingfromhomegraduallysetin.Ihadstartedmydaywiththebestintentions,promisingmyselfquickbreaksandregular45.Butdeadlines,endlessemails,andvirtualmeetings46metomycomputerthroughouttheday,leavingmelittletimeto47.Goneweretheshortwalkstoacolleague’sdeskandthequicklunchtimewalksaroundtheofficecomplex.Finally,myworldwas48tothewallsofmyhome,mysteps49inmeremetersratherthankilometers.Oneday,Itried50oneofmyfavoritedressesanditwasn'tpassingthroughmywaistatall.Glancingatmyselfinthemirror,Isawa51personcarryingextraweight,ratherthansomeoneenjoyingfreedom.The52ofworkandpersonallifehadleftmefeelinglikeIwasanever-endingmotionmachine.Thisincidentmarkedthe53ofajourneyofself-discovery.ImadeupmymindthatIneededa(n)54notjustformywaistlinebutformyoverallwell-being.Itwasapromisetoprioritizemyphysicalandmentalhealth,andacommitmentthatIcould55controlovermylifeandmybody.41.A.tightB.regularC.fullD.flexible42.A.appealingB.amusingC.challengingD.disturbing43.A.directionB.securityC.freedomD.responsibility44.A.dutiesB.rewardsC.problemsD.expectations45.A.visitsB.emailsC.updatesD.stretches46.A.tiedB.inspiredC.guidedD.introduced47.A.replyB.relaxC.reactD.read48.A.extendedB.limitedC.relatedD.exposed49.A.countedB.repeatedC.watchedD.followed50.A.tidyingupB.puttingasideC.fittingintoD.gettingback51.A.lazyB.tiredC.rudeD.mad52.A.mixB.successC.balanceD.value53.A.distanceB.memoryC.beginningD.training54.A.promiseB.excuseC.answerD.change55.A.maintainB.easeC.removeD.regain第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Atthebeginningof2025,analysts56(blow)awaybyChina’shomegrownAImodel,DeepSeek,whichhasbyfarsurgedtothetopofthefreeappdownloadchartsinbothChinaandtheUS.OnJan20,ChineseartificialintelligencefirmDeepSeekofficiallylauncheditslatestAImodel,DeepSeek-R1,57(position)itselftocompetewithOpenAI.The58(advance)reasoningcapabilitiesofthemodelhassentshockwavesthroughthetechnologyindustry.Themodelissaid59(achieve)performancecomparabletoChatGPT,60itsoperationalcostisapproximately1/30thofitsrival’s.InbenchmarktestsonFriday,DeepSeek-R1rankedthirdacrossall61(category)ontheinternationallargemodelleaderboard.DeepSeekhasmadeitsfull-sizemodelavailableforfreedownload,allowinguserswithsufficienthardwaretorunit62(local).Thecompanyoffersscaled-downversionsofthemodelforlesspowerfuldevices.DeepSeekengineerssaidtheyusedonlyafraction(少量)ofthehighlyspecializedcomputerchipson63AIcompaniesreliedtotraintheirsystems.Beyond64(provide)freeaccesstoitsmodels,DeepSeekhasalsopublishedaresearchpaperdetailingthedevelopmentofR1,whichhasliterallyopen-sourcedtheprocess.Acrucialpartofthisrapidlychangingglobalmarketis65oldidea:opensourcesoftware.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，英语课上，老师组织同学们讨论“能否在英语学习中使用翻译笔(translationpen)”。请你代表小组发言，内容包括：1.小组观点；2.陈述理由。注意：词数80左右；题目自拟,不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theboysintheblockweregoingtohavearoller-skating(滑旱冰)racenextSaturday.Theyweredividedintotwoteams:theSunnysidersandtheShadysiders,withfiveboysoneacht