武汉市南湖中学2023-2024学年下学期3月七年级英语试卷（含答案）

武汉市南湖中学2023-2024学年下学期3月七年级英语试卷一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1. A.Wecan’tarrivelateforschool. B.Weusuallygettoschoolontime. C.Wehatetheschoolrules.2. A.Bybus. B.Inthemorning. C.At7:00.3. A.Wehavetobequiet. B.Wecanreadallkindsofbooks. C.It’squiet.4. A.No,wedon’t. B.No,wecan’t. C.Thehatischeap.5. A.Youcan’tdoyourhomework. B.Youmustfinishyourhomework. C.Ihavetofollowtherules.第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)6.Whatdoesthegirlhavetodoafterschool? A.Gohometodoherhomework. B.Playtenniswiththeboy. C.Goshopping.7.Whencantheboyplaybasketball? A.OnWednesday. B.OnMonday. C.OnSaturday.8.Whenisthemanfree? A.Thisevening. B.Tomorrowevening. C.Everyevening.9.Wherearetheyprobably? A. B. C.10.What’sthetimenowmostprobably? A.It’s9:30p.m. B.t’s6:00p.m. C.It’s8:00a.m.11.Whycan’tBobeattheapples? A.Becausetheyaredear. B.Becausetheyaredirty. C.Becausetheyarenotgoodforhealth.12.Whatdoestheboyhavetodoafterdinner? A.Hehastodothedishes. B.Hehastopracticetheguitar. C.Hehastocleanthehouse.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)所下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.Whatdayisittoday? A.Monday. B.Sunday. C.Friday.14.Whereisthemother? A.Shelooksafterthechild. B.Sheisatwork. C.Shedoesthehouseworkathome.15.Wherewillthegirlgowithherlittlesister? A.Gotothepark. B.Gotoherfather’sworkplace. C.Gotoschool.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.WhatdoesMarythinkofhernewschool? A.OK. B.Toobad. C.Prettygood.17.WhatrulesdoesMaryhaveathernewschool? A.Girlsshouldkeeptheirhairshort. B.Boyshavetowearshorts. C.Allthestudentscan’teatatschool.18.WheredoesMaryhavetoeatlunch? A.Athome. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthedininghall.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.WhyisMrs.GreenangrywithClark? A.BecauseClarkatesomethinginherclass. B.BecauseClarkwaslate. C.BecauseClarkdidn’tfinishhishomework.20.WhichisNOTtheschoolrule? A.Thestudentshavetowearschooluniforms. B.Thestudentscan’tplaybasketballafterclass. C.Thestudentscan’tlistentomusicinclass.21.WhatwillClarkdo? A.Hewillbreaktheschoolrulesagain. B.Hewillbecarefulnottobreaktherules. C.Hewillplaybasketballafterclass.22.CanClarkeatintheclassroom? A.No,hecan’t. B.Yes,hecan. C.Wedon’tknow.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.Whydoesn’tJudywanttogohomeafterschool? A.Shewantstoplaychesswithherfriends. B.Shewantstodancewithherfriends. C.Shewantstoplayping-pongwithherfriends24.Whatcan’tshedowhensheisfree? A.WatchTV. B.Playcomputergames. C.Playtheguitar.25.HowdoesJudyfeel? A.Unhappy. B.Free. C.Busy.二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。26. —Grandma,youlooksoyounginthiscoat! —____________. A.Soundsgreat! B.That’sallright! C.Manythanks! D.You’rewelcome.27. —Hello,Jack.Howareyoudoing? —____________. A.WatchingTV B.Nottoobad,thanks. C.That’sallright. D.Itisright.28. —WhereisMike? —Hewithhissisters____________inhisroom. A.plays B.play C.isplaying D.areplaying29. —HowisDavid’sfirstdayatschool? —Great.Heisgoodatthe____________ofmakingfriends. A.lesson B.art C.trip D.question30. —Oh,whereismypen? —Ifyoucan’tfind____________,youcanget____________frommypencilcase. A.it;one B.one;it C.it;it D.one;one31.Thiskindofshirtslooks____________andsells____________. A.well;well B.well;nice C.well;good D.good;well32. —Canyou____________somesaladforme,please? —Sure. A.give B.sell C.get D.take33. —CanyouhangoutwithusonSundayafternoon? —Sure,I’dloveto____________youonSunday. A.catch B.promise C.get D.invite34. —Tom’salwayseatingjunkfoodandhehasputonalotofweight(体重). —well,he____________it. A.calledfor B.camefor C.askedfor D.thankedfor35.Theidiom(成语)“AprilrainsbringMayflowers”tellsus____________. A.don’tgiveuphope B.italwaysrainsinApril C.rainisimportantallthetime D.flowerscomeoutinMay三、完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 TherewasawomaninChicago,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,36hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso37. Themother38thatshe,herself,wouldhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheChicagoPublicLibrarytoreada39aweekanddoareportaboutitforher. Oneday,inBen’s40,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben41hishandandtheteacherlethimspeak.“WhydidBenraisehishand?“theywondered.Ben42saidanythinginclass,whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay? Well,Bennotonlyknewtherock43hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew44theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere45.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook46. Benlaterwentontothe47ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates. AfterBenhadgrownup,he48somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa49. Hismother,herself,hadneverlearnedhowto50.36. A.because B.so C.but D.though37. A.quick B.clever C.hard D.slow38. A.asked B.forgot C.decided D.heard39. A.question B.notice C.message D.book40. A.room B.class C.office D.lab41. A.putup B.putdown C.sitdown D.stayup42. A.never B.even C.always D.sometimes43. A.ofcourse B.becauseof C.atleast D.butalso44. A.why B.where C.whether D.who45. A.afraid B.worried C.surprised D.unhappy46. A.reports B.pictures C.exercises D.shops47. A.end B.top C.back D.behind48. A.remembered B.learned C.understood D.guessed49. A.doctor B.student C.child D.teacher50. A.work B.teach C.read D.discuss四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFunandFitnessonBikes Acyclistdressesupduringa16-kilometerbikerideinMoscowduringthespring2023Velofest.VelofestisabigcyclingactivityinRussia.Theactivitywasacelebrationinsupportofbikecultureandhealthylifestyles.Anumberofpeopletookpartandmanydressedup.Itmeantthattheywantanactivelifestyleandeco-friendly(环保的)wayoftraveling.ACityforWalkingandCycling ThecityofPontevedrainSpainisgreatforwalkingandcycling.Peoplecan’tdriveinthecitycenter.Theymake73percentofjourneysinthecityonfootorbybike.Only30percentofthepublicspaceisforcars.From2001tonow,therearenodeadlyroadaccidents,andtheCO2levelwentdownby67percentsincethe1990s.TravelSquad Recently,“travelsquad”becomesapopulartripstyleinChina.Itmeanstravellikeasoldier.It’sdifferentfromtherelaxingkindoftravelingthatweallknow.Visitorsoftengotoalotofplacesinashortperiodoftimeatalowcost,usuallyonweekends.Mostofthemarecollegestudents.“Suchatripcanbringadifferentcolortomystressfullife.”saidChen,a24-year-olduniversitystudent.“Becauseitisveryenergy-consuming(耗体力),itisnotsuitableforeveryone.”sheadded.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.History. B.Lifestyle. C.Culture. D.Technology.52.WhatdoweknowabouttheVelofest? A.It’sasmallcyclingactivity. B.Allcyclistshavehealthylifestyles. C.VelofestwasheldinwinterinMoscow. D.Thereweremanypeopletakingpartinit.53.HowisthelivinginPontevedranow? ①Peoplecan’tdriveinthecity. ②Theeco-friendlywayoftraveling. ③Nodeadlyroadaccidents. ④Thelowcost. ⑤TheCO2levelisquitehigh. ⑥Easytowalkandcycle. A.③⑤⑥ B.①②⑥ C.②③⑥ D.①④⑥54.TravelSquadisbesttranslatedinto____________. A.环游世界 B.特种兵旅行 C.旅游广场 D.观光旅游55.Throughthenewsabove,thewritermightwanttointroduce____________. A.Peopleabovehaveactivelifestyles. B.Peopleabovedosportstokeephealthy. C.Peopleaboveshouldtravelmorelikeasoldier. D.Peopleaboveareinterestedinwalkinginthecity.B Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪)Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopletheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceive(收到)asguests(宾客). WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillalsoservesyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywilltalkwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely. Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat(招待)theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouareeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl. BeingwarmandhospitableisanimportantpartofChineseculture(文化).AsConfucius(孔子),saidthousandsofyearsago,“Howhappyweare,tomeetfriendsfromafar!”56.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywill____________. A.prepareameal B.servethehostsnacks C.giveanexpensivegift D.receiveawarmwelcome57.Accordingtothepassage,aChinesehostwillserve____________totheguest. A.teaandbread B.coffeeandbiscuits C.juiceandbiscuit D.teaandsnacks58.Whydoesawesternguestfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim? A.Becausehethinksit’snotpolite. B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary. C.Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries. D.Becausethehostwantstomaketheguestfeelathome.59.Howisthetextorganized?(①-Paragraph1,.②-Paragraph2,.) A. B. C. D.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage____________. A.ChinesetraditionalCulture B.CulturalDifferences C.ChineseEatingHabits D.ChineseWaysofTreatingGuestsC IhaveworkedasakeeperattheNationalZoofor11years.SpotandStripearethefirsttigercubs(thathaveeverbeenbornhere.Iwasafraidthattheycouldn’tmakeitadulthood,soIdecidedtogivethemfull-timecareathome. I’vegottwochildren---theyoungerone,Kynan,wasreallyhappyaboutthetigers’arriving---butallofusreallylookedforwardtobeingpartoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.Iwasn’tworriedaboutbringingthemintomyhomewithmywifeandkids.Thesewerecubs.Theyweighedabout2.5kgandweresosmallthattherewasabsolutelynorisk(风险). Astheygrew,weletthemplayfreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday,butwhenweereasleepwehadtokeeptheminalargeroom,ortheywouldgetuptomessuptheroom.Wedcomedowninthemorningtofindtheyhadturnedtheroomupsidedown,andleftitlookinglikeazoo. Thingsquicklygotverydifficultbecauseofthehugeamountofenergythatneededtolookafterthem.ThereweresomedifficulttimesandIjustfeltquitetired.Iwasthankfulthatmyfamilywastheretohelp. WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsold,theywerelearninghowtoopendoorsandjumpfences,and★.Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.Forthefirstfewdays,Kynanwasalwaysabitsadthatthecubsweren’tthere. I’mnotsadaboutit.I’mhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryhappilyonthetimethatwekeptthem.61.Whydidthewriterdecidedtotakecareofthetigercubsathome. A.Toletthemplaywithhiskids. B.Tostudytheirdifference C.Toteachthemlifeskills D.Toallowthemtolivelong.62.Accordingtoparagraph2,thewriterwantedtotellusthat____________. A.hisoldersonwashappyaboutthetigers’arriving. B.hewasworriedabouttakingcareofthecubs C.therewasnoriskoflivingwithsosmalltigercubs. D.notallofhisfamilylookedforwardtowatchingcubsgrow.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.weneverlostconfidenceinkeepingthem B.weknewitwastimeforthemtogo C.wewerenotwillingtokeepthemanymore D.wedidn’twantthemtodosuchthings64.WhydidthewriterdecidetosendSpotandStripebacktothezoo? A.Theyscaredthechildren. B.Theybecamedifficulttokeep C.Theyannoyedtheneighbors. D.Theystartedfightingeachother.65.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheexperienceoflookingafterthetigercubsathome? A.Hecan’tstandit. B.Heenjoysit. C.He’scarefulaboutit. D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.五、词与短语填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、语义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)livingliving/uniforms/join/art/rides/life/takepartin66.Chinesecalligraphy(书法)isakindof____________.67.Peterlikesprogrammingandhewantsto____________thecodingclub.68.Thestudentsinyellowandgreenschool____________arefromNanhuMiddleSchool.69.Wedoexerciseeverydaybecausewehopetoliveahealthy____________.70.Mydad____________theshared-biketoworkwhenit’ssunny.六、综合填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 WhatwillhappenifafamilygoeswithouttheInternet(互联网)foramonth?OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.TheyhavesentaninvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation,____________(71)(ask)afilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylifewithouttechnologyforamonth. WhenthefilmgroupmeettheSmiths,theyfindthatMrSmith,MrsSmithand____________(72)(they)twokidsaresocrazyabouttechnologythattheyhardlydothingstogether.Atmealtimes,nobody____________(73)(sit)atthediningtablefortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthen____________(74)(go)backtotheirscreen,”MrsSmithexplained.“Ifwedon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangers____________(75)eachother!” Gettingbacktoalifewithouttheinternetisnoteasy,especially____________(76)theSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany____________(77)(change).Forexample,thetwokidshavetogototheschoollibrary____________(78)(borrow)booksfortheirscientificprojects,andMrandMrsSmithshouldgooutshopping____________(79)theycannotbuythingsonline.Asthefamilypickupthenewlifestyle,theyfindtheycanspend____________(80)(much)timetalkingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingallkindsofactivities七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 学校广播台增设了”你最喜欢的社团活动分享”英文专题节目。请你以”MFavoriteClub:“为题，根据以下内容提示用英文从喜欢的社团、喜欢社团的原因、社团活动的时间等方面写一篇英文投稿：内容提示： What’syourfavoriteclub?Why? Whendoyouhaveyourclubactivities? Doyouhaveanyrulesyoulike(ordislike)inyourclub? Somethingmoreaboutit.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；部分标题已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteClub:____________

参考答案二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30CBCBA 31-35DCACA三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40ADCDB 41-45AADBC 46-50ABBCC四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55BDCBB 56-60DDCAD 61-65DCBBB五、词与短语填空(本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66.art 67.join 68.uniforms 69.life 70.rides六、综合填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 71.asking 72.their 73.sits 74.goes 75.to 76.when 77.changes 78.toborrow 79.since/because 80.more七、书面表达(本题共1小题，满分20分)MyFavoriteClub:TheBookClub MyfavoriteclubatschoolistheBookClub.Iloveitbecauseitgivesmeachancetoreadanddiscussbookswithmyfriends.It'sagreatwaytoexpandmyknowledgeandimagination. WehaveourclubactivitieseveryFridayafternoonafterschool.It'stheperfecttimetorelaxandenjoyagoodbooktogether.Weusuallymeetintheschoollibrary,wherethereareplentyofbookstochoosefrom. OneruleIparticularlylikeinourclubisthatwehavetoshareourfavoritepassagesfromthebookswe'veread.It'safunwaytolearnaboutnewbooksandgetinspiredbythewordsofothers. Overall,theBookClubismyfavoritebecauseitcombinesmyloveofreadingwiththejoyofspendingtimewithfriends.Ilookforwardtoourweeklymeetingsandalwayscomeawayfeelingenrichedandinspired.

【解析】二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)26.正确答案是：C.Manythanks!当别人夸奖你看起来年轻或好看时，你应该表示感谢，所以选项C"Manythanks!"是最合适的回答。其他选项的意思分别是：A.听起来不错！B.没关系！D.不用客气。这些都不符合夸奖的语境。27.正确答案是：B.Nottoobad，thanks.当别人问你过得怎么样时，常用的回答是“Nottoobad，thanks.”，意思是“还不错，谢谢”。因此，选项B是正确答案。选项A“WatchingTV”表示“正在看电视”，不符合语境；选项C“That’sallright”通常用于回应道歉，也不符合语境；选项D“Itisright”意思是“这是正确的”，也不符合问题的要求。28.正确答案是：C.isplaying句子的主语是"Hewithhissisters"，其中"withhissisters"是伴随状语，所以主语是第三人称单数形式，应该用isplaying。选项C是正确答案。其他选项都不符合语法规则。29.正确答案是：B.art题干中提到David擅长交朋友的艺术，而“art”一词通常指技艺、技能或艺术，符合语境。而“lesson”表示课程，与交朋友不符；“trip”表示旅行，也与交朋友无关；“question”表示问题，同样不符合语境。因此，选项B“art”是最合适的答案。30.正确答案是：A.it；one第一空指代前文提到的pen，是特指，所以用it；第二空泛指一支笔，所以用one。因此，正确答案是A。31.正确答案是：D.good；well第一空需要用形容词来修饰名词"shirts"，而"good"是形容词，表示"好的"；第二空需要用副词来修饰动词"sells"，而"well"是副词，表示"好地"。因此，正确答案是D。32.正确答案是：C.get根据句意，“你能给我拿点沙拉吗？”其中，“get”表示“取得，拿来”，符合句意。而“give”表示“给予”，不符合句意；“sell”表示“出售”，也不符合句意；“take”表示“带走”，同样不符合句意。因此，正确答案是C。33.正确答案是：A.catchcatchyou的意思是“抓住你”，这里指“和你见面”，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：promise承诺；get得到；invite邀请。根据语境，应该是抓住你，所以选A。34.正确答案是：C.askedforTom总是吃垃圾食品，体重增加了很多，因此他应该“askfor”垃圾食品，也就是主动要求吃垃圾食品。因此，选项C“askedfor”是正确答案。其他选项的意思分别是：A.calledfor要求，但通常用于打电话或要求某人前来；B.camefor为了某事而来；D.thankedfor因某事感谢，都与题意不符。35.正确答案是：A.don’tgiveuphope谚语“AprilrainsbringMayflowers”的意思是“四月雨带来五月花”，即经过困难和挫折后，最终会有好的结果。因此，这个谚语告诉我们不要放弃希望，要相信困难之后会有好的结果。因此，选项A“don’tgiveuphope”最符合谚语的含义。选项B“italwaysrainsinApril”只是描述了四月份经常下雨的情况，并没有涉及希望和结果的问题；选项C“rainisimportantallthetime”强调了雨的重要性，但同样没有涉及到希望和结果；选项D“flowerscomeoutinMay”只是描述了五月份花朵开放的情况，也没有涉及希望和结果的问题。因此，选项A是正确答案。三、完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)36.正确答案是：A.because句子表示因为儿子在学校表现不好，所以她很担心。在这里，“because”引导原因状语从句，解释了母亲担心的原因。因此，A选项“because”是正确的答案。其他选项的含义分别为：B.所以（表示结果），C.但是（表示转折），D.尽管（表示让步），都与句子的意思不符。37.正确答案是：D.slow句子中提到同学们取笑他，因为他看起来很慢，所以应该选择形容词slow（慢的）来描述他的特点。其他选项quick（快的）、clever（聪明的）、hard（困难的）都与句子描述不符。38.正确答案是：C.decided根据上下文可知，这位母亲决定自己必须让儿子们在学校表现更好，因此她决定（decided）要这么做。其他选项的意思分别是：asked（询问），forgot（忘记），heard（听到），都与句意不符。39.正确答案是：D.book根据下文提到她让他们去芝加哥公共图书馆每周读一本书，可知她让他们读的是书，因此答案为D，即book。40.正确答案是：B.class在文章中提到，有一天在Ben的课堂上，老师举起了一块石头问是否有人认识它。因此，正确答案是B，即class（班级）。41.正确答案是：A.putup句子中提到Ben举手，而putupone'shand是举手的意思，因此A选项putup是正确的。其他选项的意思分别为：putdown放下，sitdown坐下，stayup熬夜，都与句意不符。42.正确答案是：A.never句子中提到“他们想知道为什么Ben举手”，因为Ben从未在课堂上说过任何话。根据常识，从未做过某事应使用副词“never”，因此答案为A。43.正确答案是：D.butalso句子中使用了notonly...butalso...的结构，表示“不仅……而且……”，因此选项D“butalso”符合语境。选项A“ofcourse”表示“当然”，与句子意思不符；选项B“becauseof”表示“因为”，通常用于引导原因状语，不适用于此处；选项C“atleast”表示“至少”，与句子意思也不符。44.正确答案是：B.where句子中提到老师从哪里找到的石头，因此需要使用表示地点的疑问词，而where正是表示地点的疑问词。因此，答案为B。45.正确答案是：C.surprised老师和学生都感到惊讶，因为Ben不仅知道那块石头，还说了很多关于它的事情。surprised表示惊讶，符合语境。其他选项afraid表示害怕，worried表示担心，unhappy表示不开心，都与语境不符。46.正确答案是：A.reports在文章中提到，Ben从做他的读书报告中了解到了这些知识，因此答案为A，即reports（报告）。47.正确答案是：B.top句子中提到Ben后来成为了班上的尖子生，即班级里的佼佼者，因此应该用top来表示班级中的最高位置。其他选项end表示末尾，back表示后面，behind表示在……后面，都不符合句意。48.正确答案是：B.learned句子中提到Ben长大后学到了一些关于母亲的事情，而这些事情是他小时候不知道的，因此应该用learn表示“学到”。其他选项remembered表示“记得”，understood表示“理解”，guessed表示“猜测”，都不符合句意。49.正确答案是：C.child句子中提到Ben长大后学到了一些关于母亲的事情，而这些事情是他小时候不知道的，因此可以推断出他小时候是一个孩子。选项Cchild表示孩子，符合句意。其他选项doctor表示医生，student表示学生，teacher表示老师，都与句意不符。50.正确答案是：C.read句子中提到Ben的母亲自己从未学过如何读书，因此答案为C，即read（读书）。其他选项work表示工作，teach表示教书，discuss表示讨论，都与句意不符。有一位住在芝加哥的女士，她有两个儿子。她特别担心他们，尤其是小儿子本，因为他学习成绩不佳。班上的男生会笑话他，因为他看上去反应很慢。这位母亲决定亲自让她的儿子们在学校里取得更好的成绩。她要求他们每周去芝加哥公共图书馆读一本书，并为自己写一篇报告。有一天，在本的课堂上，老师举起一块石头问是否有人认识。本举起了手，老师让他发言。同学们都在想，“为什么本要举手呢？他平时在课堂上从不说话，他可能要说什么呢？”结果，本不仅知道这块石头，他还对它有很多了解。他指出了该石头所属的类别，甚至知道老师是在哪里找到这块石头的。老师和同学们对此感到惊讶。这一切都是本从完成其中一本读书报告中学到的。后来，本的成绩逐渐跃升至班级前列。高中毕业后，他进入了耶鲁大学，并最终成为美国最优秀的医生之一。在本长大成人后，他得知了一件小时候并不了解的关于母亲的事情。原来，他的母亲自己从未学会阅读。四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)51.正确答案是：B.Lifestyle.文章主要介绍了自行车节、适合步行和骑自行车的城市以及中国流行的旅行方式，这些都属于生活方式范畴，因此可以推断出这篇文章应该出现在报纸的“生活方式”版面。因此，答案为B。52.正确答案是：D.Thereweremanypeopletakingpartinit.文章第一段提到：“许多人参加了活动”，说明Velofest有很多人参加。因此，我们可以得出答案是D。54.正确答案是：B.特种兵旅行在文章第三段中提到，“travelsquad”是一种在中国流行的旅行方式，其特点是像士兵一样旅行，不同于我们平时所知道的放松式旅行。因此，将其翻译为“特种兵旅行”最为贴切，所以答案为B。55.正确答案是：B.Peopleabovedosportstokeephealthy.文章主要介绍了自行车节、适合步行和骑自行车的城市以及中国流行的旅行方式，这些都是与健康和运动有关的内容。因此，作者可能想要介绍的是人们通过运动来保持健康的生活方式。选项B符合文章的主题，因此是正确答案。而选项A、C和D只是文章中的部分内容，不能全面概括文章的主旨。56.正确答案是：D.receiveawarmwelcome文章中提到：“如果外国人访问一个中国家庭，他们会惊讶于他们作为客人所受到的温暖欢迎。”因此，选项D“他们会受到热烈的欢迎”是正确的。57.正确答案是：D.teaandsnacks根据第二段中的描述，“WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily，thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillalsoserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.”（当你访问一个中国家庭时，主人通常会为你沏茶。然后他还会为你提供饼干或糖果等小吃。）因此，正确答案是D，即主人会招待客人喝茶和吃小吃。58.正确答案是：C.Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.在文章第三段中提到，西方客人感到惊讶的原因之一是中国主人喜欢为客人夹菜，这在西方国家是不会发生的。因此，答案为C，即因为这在西方国家不会发生。58.正确答案是：A60.正确答案是：D.ChineseWaysofTreatingGuests文章主要讲述了中国家庭如何招待客人的方式和习惯，包括泡茶、提供小吃、准备大餐、为客人夹菜等。因此，最适合的标题应该是“ChineseWaysofTreatingGuests”（中国待客之道）。其他选项如“ChinesetraditionalCulture”（中国传统文化）、“CulturalDifferences”（文化差异）和“ChineseEatingHabits”（中国饮食习惯）虽然与中国文化有关，但都没有直接涉及到待客之道这一主题。因此，选项D是最佳答案。61.正确答案是：D.Toallowthemtolivelong.作者在文章第一段提到“我害怕他们不能活到成年，所以我决定在家里全职照顾他们”，因此作者决定在家里照顾小老虎是为了让他们活得更长。因此，答案为D。62.正确答案是：C.therewasnoriskoflivingwithsosmalltigercubs.在第二段中，作者提到“这些是小老虎，它们重约2.5公斤，非常小，绝对没有风险”，这表明作者认为与小老虎一起生活没有风险。因此，答案为C。63.正确答案是：B.weknewitwastimeforthemtogo在第五段中提到，当Spot和Stripe四个月大时，它们正在学习如何开门和跳围栏，这表明它们正在逐渐成长，需要更多的空间和自由。接着，作者提到“Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem”，表明作者知道是时候让它们离开了。因此，