武汉市外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期期中七年级英语试题（解析版）

武汉外国语学校2024-2025学年度上学期期中初一英语试卷二、选择填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—________—Thanks.You,too.A.Goodmorning. B.Haveagoodday. C.Aretheseyourkeys? D.Hereyouare.【答案】B【解析】句意：——祝你今天过得愉快。——谢谢。也祝你愉快。考查情景交际。Goodmorning.早上好。；Haveagoodday.祝你今天过得愉快。；Aretheseyourkeys?这些是你钥匙吗？；Hereyouare.给你。根据答语“Thanks.You,too.”并结合选项可知，空处应该是表示祝福的话，B项符合语境。故选B。2.—WhataboutgoingforawalkalongtheEastLake?—________.A.Withpleasure B.Mypleasure C.Gladtohearthat D.Thatsoundsgreat【答案】D【解析】句意：——沿着东湖散步怎么样？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Withpleasure非常乐意；Mypleasure我的荣幸；Gladtohearthat很高兴听到这个消息；Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错。根据“WhataboutgoingforawalkalongtheEastLake?”表示建议可知，对这个建议表示赞同应说Thatsoundsgreat。故选D。3.—________—Oh,yes.I’mlookingformyseat.A.What’swrong? B.CanIhelpyou? C.Arethereanyseats? D.Excuseme.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我能帮你吗？——哦，是的。我在寻找我的座位。考查情景交际。What’swrong怎么了；CanIhelpyou我能帮你吗；Arethereanyseats还有座位吗；Excuseme打扰一下。根据“Oh,yes.I’mlookingformyseat.”可知，找不到自己座位，需要帮助，故选B。4.—Canyouhelpme________adateofthemeeting?It’sonlythreedaysleft.—Sure.I’llcallyoulater.A.break B.catch C.fix D.keep【答案】C【解析】句意：——你能帮我确定会议的日期吗？只剩下三天了。——当然。我待会给你打电话。考查动词辨析。break破坏，打破；catch抓住，赶上；fix确认，维修，固定；keep保持，继续。结合语境及“…adateofthemeeting?It’sonlythreedaysleft.”可知，只剩三天时间，时间紧迫，此处在请求对方“确认”会议的日期。故选C。5.—Whoisthegirlinpink?—Sheismy________,myuncle’sdaughter.Anephew B.sister C.cousin D.niece【答案】C【解析】句意：——穿粉色衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的堂妹，我叔叔的女儿。考查名词辨析和常识。nephew侄子；sister姐妹；cousin堂兄妹/表兄妹；niece侄女。根据常识，叔叔的女儿是我的堂妹，故选C。6.Thetwocars________similar,buttheleftoneislargerthantherightone.A.feel B.look C.sound D.smell【答案】B【解析】句意：这两辆车看起来很像，但左边的比右边的大。考查动词辨析。feel感觉；look看起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。根据“Thetwocars...similar,buttheleftoneislargerthantherightone.”可知，句子描述的是两辆车的外观比较，使用“look”来表示“看起来”符合语境。故选B。7.It’snotstrangeforteenagerstofeelalittle________becausemostofthemgotosleepverylateatnight.A.scared B.bored C.tired D.relaxed【答案】C【解析】句意：青少年感到有点累并不奇怪，因为他们中的大多数人晚上睡得很晚。考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的；bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的。根据“becausemostofthemgotosleepverylateatnight.”可知，青少年中的大多数人晚上睡得很晚，所以感到累，故选C。8.________ofmyparentsaredoctors,sowedon’talwaysneedtogotothehospitalwhenwegetsick.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Both【答案】D【解析】句意：我的父母都是医生，所以我们生病时不总是需要去医院。考查代词辨析。Either指两者中任意一个；Neither指两者都不；All指三者或三者以上都；Both指两者都。根据“my

parents”可知，表示“两者”，且句意为两者都是医生，故选D。9.Wewanttowatchtherestofthemovieto________whatwillhappenintheend.A.findout B.comeout C.lookout D.takeout【答案】A【解析】句意：我们想看电影的其余部分，看看最后会发生什么。考查动词短语。findout弄清；comeout出来；lookout小心；takeout拿出。根据“Wewanttowatchtherestofthemovie”可知，想看电影的其余部分是为了想要弄清最后会发生什么。故选A。10.Thesaying“Weshouldthinktwicebeforeweact.”tellsus________A.whyshouldwethinkformanytimesbeforeactingB.whatcanwethinkaboutbeforewedosomethingC.wherewecandoimportantthingsintherightwayD.howimportantitistothinkbeforewedosomething【答案】D【解析】句意：俗话说“三思而后行”。这句话告诉我们在做事之前三思是多么重要。考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。根据“tellsus”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以A和B选项排除；根据“Weshouldthinktwicebeforeweact.”可知，此处强调“三思而后行”，D选项“在做事之前三思是多么重要”符合句意。故选D。三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EmilioSantanaisafourteen-year-oldboy.Heisaninthgrader.Hespendstwohoursadayplaying____11____everyday.Hehasbeenpreparing____12____somethingsincethethirdgrade.Hewasatthebeach.Alittlegirlatthebeachwasgoingtothe____13____.Shetookherhatoffandherhairwentwith____14____.Shewasso____15____andfeltembarrassed(尴尬的),andthatpicture____16____inEmilio’smindforalongtime.Theyounggirl’sstruggle(挣扎)____17____himtodosomethinghelpful.Hestartedkeepinghis____18____tohelpsickchildren.Theyhavelosttheirhairbecauseofillness.Formanyyears,Emiliogrewhishair____19____onegoal(目标)inmind:togiveittopeoplewhoneeditandtrulyhelpsomeone.“KnowingthatIcould____20____abigpartinsomebodyelse’slifeandbringjoytothem,itmademewanttochangeotherpeople’slivesinto____21____ones,”heexplained.Growinghishairwasn’talways____22____.Emiliofaceddifficultiesbecauseheisanathlete(运动员).Keepinglonghairwhilebeingactiveinsportswasverydifficult.Healsoheardbadwordsfrom____23____.“EvenwhenIgotsomewordslike‘boysshouldn’thavelonghair’andthingslikethat,IdecidedtodoitbecauseIgettosee____24____smileandmakehisorherlifebetter.”Emiliosaid.Hekeptgoingeventhoughhemetmanydifficulties,andhe____25____madehisdreamcometrue.Hishairhasbeengiventochildrenwithhairloss(脱发)forfree.11.A.thepiano B.games C.basketball D.videos12.A.at B.for C.in D.on13.A.water B.mountain C.sand D.river14.A.them B.it C.him D.us15.A.happy B.young C.busy D.sad16.A.broke B.read C.saw D.stayed17.A.encouraged B.chose C.wanted D.liked18.A.hair B.feet C.hand D.hat19.A.of B.with C.to D.up20.A.spend B.play C.live D.keep21.A.better B.worse C.quicker D.slower22.A.hard B.easy C.important D.interesting23.A.another B.other C.others D.theother24.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody25.A.easily B.hardly C.carefully D.finally【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D16.D17.A18.A19.B20.B21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了EmilioSantana坚持留长发来帮助那些因为疾病而失去头发的孩子。【11题详解】句意：他每天花两个小时打篮球。thepiano钢琴；games游戏；basketball篮球；videos视频。由“Emiliofaceddifficultiesbecauseheisanathlete”可知，是花时间打篮球。故选C。【12题详解】句意：他从三年级开始就一直在为某事做准备。at在；for为了；in在……里面；on在……上面。preparefor“为……做准备”，固定搭配。故选B。【13题详解】句意：海滩上有个小女孩正要去游泳。water水；mountain山；sand沙子；river河。由“atthebeach”可知，是去水里。故选A。【14题详解】句意：她摘下帽子，头发也随之脱落。them他们；it它；him他；us我们。由“Shetookherhatoff”可知，此处应用it指代帽子。故选B。【15题详解】句意：她很伤心，感到很尴尬，那一幕在Emilio的脑海里停留了很长时间。happy开心的；young年轻的；busy繁忙的；sad难过的。由“Shewasso…andfeltembarrassed”可知，小女孩那时应该很伤心。故选D。【16题详解】句意：她很伤心，感到很尴尬，那一幕在Emilio的脑海里停留了很长时间。broke破坏；read读；saw看；stayed停留。由“andthatpicture…inEmilio’smindforalongtime”可知，那一幕应该是一直停留在他的脑海里。故选D。【17题详解】句意：这个年轻女孩的挣扎鼓励他做一些有益的事情。encouraged鼓励；chose选择；wanted想；liked喜欢。由“Theyounggirl’sstruggle(挣扎)…himtodosomethinghelpful”可知，小女孩的挣扎鼓励了他去做一些有益的事情。故选A。【18题详解】句意：他开始留着头发来帮助生病的孩子。hair头发；feet脚；hand手；hat帽子。由“Emiliogrewhishair”可知，是留长发。故选A。【19题详解】句意：多年来，Emilio留头发的目的只有一个：把头发捐给需要的人，真正帮助别人。of的；with有；to向；up向上。由“Emiliogrewhishair…onegoal(目标)inmind”可知，Emilio留头发是为了一个目标，应用with。故选B。【20题详解】句意：“知道我可以在别人的生活中扮演重要角色，给他们带来快乐，这让我想让别人的生活变得更好，”他解释说。spend花费；play玩；live生活；keep保持。playa/an…partin“扮演……的角色”，固定搭配。故选B。【21题详解】句意：“知道我可以在别人的生活中扮演重要角色，给他们带来快乐，这让我想让别人的生活变得更好，”他解释说。better更好；worse更差；quicker更快；slower更慢。由“itmademewanttochangeotherpeople’slivesinto…ones”可知，是让别人的生活变得更好。故选A。【22题详解】句意：留头发并不总是那么容易。hard困难的；easy容易的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。由“Keepinglonghairwhilebeingactiveinsportswasverydifficult”可知，留长发对Emilio是不容易的。故选B。【23题详解】句意：他也听到了别人的坏话。another三个及以上的另一个；other其他的；others其他人；theother两个中的另一个。由“Healsoheardbadwordsfrom…”可知，应该是其他人说的不好的话。故选C。【24题详解】句意：“即使有人对我说‘男孩不应该留长发’之类的话，我还是决定这样做，因为我可以看到别人微笑，让他或她的生活更美好。”Emilio说。everybody每个人；somebody某些人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。由“Igettosee…smileandmakehisorherlifebetter”可知，此处指某个人。故选B。【25题详解】句意：尽管遇到了许多困难，他还是坚持下去，最终实现了自己的梦想。easily容易地；hardly几乎不；carefully小心地；finally最后。由“andhe…madehisdreamcometrue”可知，最后，他实现了梦想。故选D。四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面文章，从文章后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheFastestRunnerItalyhasmanyoldpeople.Oneinfourareover65yearsold.EmmaMariaMazzengaisover90.Sheisthefastestrunnerinheragegroup.Sheran200metersin51.47seconds.Itisanewworldrecord.ShehasfiveworldrecordsandmanyEuropeanandItalianrecords.Shehopestogototheworldchampionships(锦标赛)inSwedennextyear.____________ThetwobabymonkeysarenewtotheLondonZoo.Theyarenewtotheworld.Andthemostsurprisingthingis:theyareonlyaround3cm,verysmall.Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworld,calledPygmyMarmoset.Theyareonly10-15cmwhentheygrowup.TheycanbefoundintheAmazon.Theyareeasytodie(死)inthewild.Soit’sveryexcitingtoseethiskindofmonkeybabiesinthezoo.TheTallestRideableBikeThetallestrideable(可以骑的)bikeis7.77meters.ItwasmadebyNicolasBarriozandDavidPeyrou.BothofthemarefromFrance.Nicolasmadeabet(打赌)withoneofhisbestfriendstomakethetallestrideablebicycle.Thetwospentaroundthreemonthspreparingforthebike.Andtheyspentalmosttwoyearsbuildingit.NicolasandDavidarenowthinkingaboutbuildingthesmallestrideablebicycle.26.Inwhichsection(栏目)ofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.ANIMAL B.SPORTS C.CHINA D.AROUNDTHEWORLD27.WheredoesMazzengacomefrom?A.TheUK. B.America. C.Italy. D.Spain.28.Whatwouldbeagoodheading(标题)forthesecondpieceofnews?A.TheCutestBabies B.TheSmallestMonkeysC.TheFunniestStories D.TheCraziestZoo29.HonglongwillPygmyMarmosetbewhentheygrowup?A.3-5cm. B.10-15cm. C.Around3cm. D.Around5cm.30.What’sNicolasBarriozandDavidPeyrou’snextplan?A.Tobuildthesmallestrideablebicycle. B.Tomakethetallestrideablebicycle.C.TobuyasmallbicycleinFrance. D.Tofindajobinabikefactory.【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.B30.A【解析】【导语】本文讲了三则新闻，意大利90岁老妇打破百米短跑世界纪录，伦敦动物园迎来迷你猴，法国人打造最高可骑自行车。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheFastestRunner”、“Soit’sveryexcitingtoseethiskindofmonkeybabiesinthezoo.”及“TheTallestRideableBike”可知，文章涉及不同国家和主题，适合“AROUNDTHEWORLD”栏目。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Italyhasmanyoldpeople.Oneinfourareover65yearsold.EmmaMariaMazzengaisover90.”可知，EmmaMariaMazzenga来自意大利。故选C。【28题详解】最佳标题题。根据“ThetwobabymonkeysarenewtotheLondonZoo.”及“Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworld,calledPygmyMarmoset.”可知，第二则新闻介绍了世界上最小的猴子，标题应为“TheSmallestMonkeys”。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworld,calledPygmyMarmoset.Theyareonly10-15cmwhentheygrowup.”可知，PygmyMarmoset长大后为10-15cm。故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“NicolasandDavidarenowthinkingaboutbuildingthesmallestrideablebicycle.”可知，Nicolas和David计划建造最小的可骑自行车。故选A。BKonchogRaptenistenyearsold.Heisinthefifthgrade.Hisschoolstandsasthehighestschoolinthetown.ItisinNyingchi,XizangAutonomousRegion(自治区).Itisabout4,000metersabovesealevel(海平面).Theschoolisnowholding397students.Mostofthestudentsarefromalpinepastoralregions(高寒牧区).Someofthemlivemorethan50kilometresaway.Asaresult,moststudentschoosetoliveattheschoolduringtheschoolyear.Theschoolisfilledwithmodemfacilities(设施).Ithasindoorandoutdoorbasketballcourtsandtwosoccerfields.Everyclassroomhasasmarttouch-screencomputer.Tomakeiteasierforstudentstotravelto/fromschool,theschoolhasaspecialtimetable.Studentsgotoschoolfortendaysandthenenjoyafour-daybreak.ForKonchogRapten,thisisperfectduringthesummer.Itiswhenthefamilymovestothepasture(牧场).Hehelpshisfatherwiththeanimalsandhismotherwithherwork.“Ifthereisnoboarding(寄宿),itwouldbeverydifficulttodowellinbothschoolanddailylife,”thefathersays.Headdedthattheirsummerpastureisaboutanhour’sdrivetoschool.Everyday,afterwashingupandhavingbreakfastinthemorning,KonchogRaptenbeginshisdayofstudywithhisclassmates.Theyhavealltheirbreakfasts,lunchesanddinnersatschool.Theyalsoenjoysnackslikebread,fruitandyogurtduringbreaks.Aftereveningself-studyclasses,studentsgotobedbefore10p.m.31.Theschool’sfacilitiesare________.A.excitingandnew B.specialandprivateC.usefulandfunny D.smartandmodern32.HowmanydayscanKonchogRaptenrestinamonth?A.Fourdays. B.Eightdays. C.Twelvedays. D.Twentydays.33.Whydomoststudentschoosetoliveattheschoolduringtheschoolyear?A.Becauseitisfreetoliveatschool.B.Becausetheirhomesaretoofaraway.C.Becausetheyenjoyschoollifemorethanhomelife.D.Becausetheschoolhasbetterfood.34What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatstudentsdoatschooleveryday. B.Whatstudentsdoatweekends.C.Wherestudentsplayatschool. D.Wherestudentsliveatweekends.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeataHighSeaLevelSchool B.KonchogRapten’sDailyThingstoDoC.EducationinthePasturesinSummer D.AModemSchoolintheHighestPlace【答案】31.D32.B33.B34.A35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了位于西藏自治区林芝市的一所学校的环境、设施、学生的学习生活以及一位名叫KonchogRapten的学生的具体情况。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Theschoolisfilledwithmodernfacilities.”和“Everyclassroomhasasmarttouch-screencomputer.”可知，学校的设施很现代化，每个教室都有一台智能触摸屏电脑，因此学校设施“智能和现代化”。故选D。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Studentsgotoschoolfortendaysandthenenjoyafour-daybreak.”可知，学生们上十天学，然后有四天的休息时间，上学、休息共需10+4=14天；据此可以推断，一个月大约有30天，因此KonchogRapten一个月可以上两次学，休息的天数为4*2=8天。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Someofthemlivemorethan50kilometresaway.Asaresult,moststudentschoosetoliveattheschoolduringtheschoolyear.”可知，一些学生住在离学校50多公里的地方，所以大多数学生选择在学校住宿的原因是他们的家离学校太远。故选B。【34题详解】主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲述KonchogRapten和他的同学们在学校每天的生活，包括起床、洗漱、早餐、学习、午餐、晚餐、课间休息和晚自习等活动。故选A。【35题详解】最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一所位于高海拔地区的学校的生活情况；选项A“高海拔学校的生活”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。CFarmersNeedHelpАgroupofUKfarmersstartedacampaign(运动)askinglargesupermarketstostop“farmwashing”,whichmeansusinglabels(标签)tomakeshoppersthinkthefoodisfromsmallUKfarms.Thecampaign,calledFarmersAgainstFarmwashing,wantsUKsupermarketstosupportslocalfarmers.Thefarmerssaidthatsupermarketsareusingfarm-stylenamestomaketheshoppersthinkthatthefoodisfromtheUKfarms.Butinfact,theyarefromlargefarmsoutsideUK.InJuly,asurvey(调查)of202farmersshowedthat61%wereworriedandtheymightgiveuptheirfarmsin18monthsbecausetheywerenotmakingenoughmoney.Only25%ofthembelievedthatsupermarketswouldhelpthem.Stillothersworriedthatiftheyspokeouttheirworries,thelocalsupermarketwouldnotdobusinesswiththem.★.Аsurveyofsupermarketshoppersshowedthat74%ofthemwantedhonestyaboutwheretheirfoodwascomingfrom.67%ofthemfeltangrywhentheyfoundoutthatsupermarketscanusetheword“farm”onthefoodevenifitdoesn’tcomefromone.Tostartthecampaign,thefarmerssentanopenlettertothebossesofsomeUKsupermarkets.Theletterwassigned(签名)bymorethan100people.Thefarmersalsoaskedtheshopperstochoosethefoodtoseeiftheyaresupportingthelocalfarms.GuyWatson,whoisleadingthecampaign,saidfarmersalreadyhadproblemsofchangeableweatherandrisingcosts(moneythatfarmersputintogrowingandmakingfood),theyreallyneedhelp.Hesaid,“it’stimeforsupermarketsandpeopletolisten.”36.Whichpictureismentioned(提到)inparagraph2?A. B. C. D.37.Supermarketsusefarm-stylenames________.A.becausethefoodisfromthelocalfarms B.becausetheywouldhelplocalfarmersC.tolietoshopperstobuytheirfood D.togiveupthefoodfromforeigncountries38.Whatcanbeputinto★?A.FarmersknowthatthesupermarketswillhelpthemB.“Farmwashing”istheonlyproblemthatfarmershaveC.Fooddoesn’tcomefromanyrealfarmsinBritainD.Farmersaren’ttheonlyonesthatworriedaboutit39.Theunderlinedword“honesty”means________.A.truthaboutsomething B.reasonaboutsomethingC.strengthaboutsomething D.differenceaboutsomething40.Whatisprobablythewriter’spurpose(目的)?A.Totellreadersthatsomefoodisnotfromlocalfarms.B.Toshowafeelingofunhappinesstothesupermarkets.C.Toaskforhelpfromthelocalsupermarketsandpeople.D.Toinvitepeopletovisitlocalfarmsandsupermarkets.【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.A40.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一群英国农民发起了一场运动，要求大型超市停止使用误导性标签，让消费者误以为食品来自英国小型农场。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“farm-stylenames”和“thefoodisfromtheUKfarms”可知，第二段是和农产品有关，选项A的图片符合。故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“supermarketsareusingfarm-stylenamestomaketheshoppersthinkthatthefoodisfromtheUKfarms”可知，超市使用农场风格的名字是为了误导消费者购买他们的产品，故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“Stillothersworriedthatiftheyspokeouttheirworries,thelocalsupermarketwouldnotdobusinesswiththem”和“Аsurveyofsupermarketshoppersshowedthat74%ofthemwantedhonestyaboutwheretheirfoodwascomingfrom.”可知，不仅仅是农民担心这个问题，超市购物者也会担心，选项D符合语境，故选D。【39题详解】词义猜测题。根据“themfeltangrywhentheyfoundoutthatsupermarketscanusetheword‘farm’onthefoodevenifitdoesn’tcomefromone.”可知，消费者希望知道食物的真实来源，所以希望超市可以诚实的告知他们的食物来自哪里，故“honesty”意为“某事的真相”，故选A。【40题详解】主旨大意题。根据“GuyWatson,whoisleadingthecampaign,saidfarmersalreadyhadproblemsofchangeableweatherandrisingcosts(moneythatfarmersputintogrowingandmakingfood),theyreallyneedhelp.”文章内容，作者希望通过这篇文章呼吁超市和人们帮助当地农民，故选C。PartTwoV.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsinthetable.Therearetwothatyoudonotneed.(2’5)positive/collection/discover/decide/Actually/necessary/adviceJohnisverycrazyaboutstones.Hehasaverybig____41____ofallkindsofstones.Hisfatherlovescollectingstones,too.SometimeshewillgiveJohnsome____42____abouthowtoputdifferentstonesintodifferentboxes.There’sa“BeautifulStoneCompetition”intown.They____43____tojoininthecompetitionasateam.Johnwantstowinbecausehethinkshisstonesarethemostbeautifulones.____44____notmanypeoplehaveasmanystonesastheyhave.Itisnot____45____forthemtogetnervous.Wishthisfather-sonteamwinthecompetition!【答案】41.collection42.advice43.decide44.Actually45.necessary【解析】【导语】本文讲了约翰父子热衷于石头收藏，参加石头比赛，希望能凭借数量和美丽赢得胜利。【41题详解】句意：他收集了很多各种各样的石头。根据“the”可知，此处填名词；根据“Hisfatherlovescollectingstones,too.”可知，此处指“收藏”，collection意为“收藏”，符合句意。故填collection。【42题详解】句意：有时他会给约翰一些关于如何将不同的石头放入不同盒子的建议。根据“some”可知，此处填名词；根据“abouthowtoputdifferentstonesintodifferentboxes”可知，此处指“提出一些建议”，advice意为“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。【43题详解】句意：他们决定作为一个团队参加比赛。该句缺谓语，所以填动词；根据“tojoininthecompetition”及备选词可知，指“决定参加比赛”，decide意为“决定”，符合句意；时态为一般现在时，主语“They”为复数，所以填动词原形。故填decide。【44题详解】句意：实际上，没有多少人像他们一样有那么多的石头。空格处修饰整个句子，所以填副词，Actually意为“实际上”，符合句意。故填Actually。【45题详解】句意：对他们来说没有必要紧张。根据“Itis”可知，此处填形容词；根据“notmanypeoplehaveasmanystonesastheyhave”可知，没有多少人像他们一样有那么多的石头，所以他们没必要紧张，necessary意为“必要的”，符合句意。故填necessary。VI.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsortenseofthegivenwords.(1*10)46.Aprilisthe________________(four)monthofayear.【答案】fourth##4th【解析】句意：四月是一年中的第四个月。根据“the...month”可知是第四个月，应用序数词表达“第四”。故填fourth/4th。47.Doyourparentsletyou________(do)houseworkathome?【答案】do【解析】句意：你父母让你在家做家务吗？考查letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”，所以填动词原形，故填do。48.I’mgoingtobeawaynextweeksoyouwillhavethisroomto________(you).【答案】yourself【解析】句意：我下周不在家，所以这个房间你一个人住。根据“I’mgoingtobeawaynextweek”可知，下周要离开，此处是指“你”独自享用房间；考查tooneself“独占，独自享用”，介词短语，因此这里应用人称代词you的反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。49.Ican’tstand________(get)upearlyinwinter.【答案】getting【解析】句意：我不能忍受冬天早起。stand后接动词时，需用动名词形式，表示“忍受做某事”，因此，get应用动名词形式getting。故填getting。50.There’satalkonItalianart.Areyou________(interest)?【答案】interested【解析】句意：有一个关于意大利艺术的讲座。你感兴趣吗？此处需要用形容词作表语，表示对某事感兴趣，应用形容词interested。故填interested。51.Jackisreallyshy.Hecanonlyanswerin________(break)English.【答案】broken【解析】句意：杰克真的很害羞。他只能用蹩脚的英语回答。此处应有形容词修饰名词English，break“打破”，动词，其形容词为broken，意为“蹩脚的，不流利的”。故填broken。52.Thekeytoempathyislistening.Listen________(careful).【答案】carefully【解析】句意：同理心的关键是倾听。请仔细听。根据“Thekeytoempathyislistening.”可知，这里指仔细听，根据“Listen”可知，修饰动词用副词，careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”符合句意。故填carefully。53.Apairofglasses________(be)onthetable.【答案】is【解析】句意：桌子上有一副眼镜。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Apairofglasses”，为单数概念，be动词填is。故填is。54.Youcanseemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo,horses,monkeys,zebrasand________(goose).【答案】geese【解析】句意：在动物园里你可以看到许多种动物，马、猴子、斑马和鹅。由“Youcanseemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo,horses,monkeys,zebrasand…”可知，此处应用名词复数，goose“鹅”，geese是其复数形式。故填geese。55.Theboysovertherearefrom________(Mexican).【答案】Mexico【解析】句意：那边的那个男孩来自墨西哥。根据句意可知，此处是指来自某个地方。Mexican是“墨西哥人”，Mexico表示“墨西哥”。故填Mexico。VII.Sentencetranslation.(1*5)56.我讨厌跑步和锻炼。Ihate________anddoing________.【答案】①.running②.exercise【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“跑步”和“锻炼”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，run“跑步”，动词；根据空前动词“hate”可知，这里考查hatedoingsth.“讨厌做某事”，因此动词run应用动名词形式running；doexercise“做锻炼”，动词短语，其中exercise“运动，锻炼”，不可数名词。故填running；exercise。57.翻开你们的书到第56页。________yourbooks________page56.【答案】①.Turn②.to【解析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“翻到”，turn...to意为“把……翻到”，固定短语。句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首首字母需要大写。故填Turn；to。58.是时候去上学了。It’stime________________.【答案】①.for②.school【解析】根据中英文对照可知，考查“It’s

time

forsth.”表示“是……的时候了”，school“上学”，It’s

time

forschool“是时候去上学了”。故填for；school。59.忙碌起来很好，但照顾好自己，玩得开心也很重要。It’sgreattobe________,butit’s________tolookafteryourselfandhavefun,too.【答案】①.busy②.important【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一空，根据“be”动词可知，此处填形容词，busy“忙碌的”；第二空，考查it’sadj.todosth.“做某事怎么样”，所以填形容词，important“重要的”符合句意。故填busy；important。60.我喜欢使用街景，我想象自己走在某个地方的街道上。Ilikeusing“streetview”andI________myselfwalkinginastreet________【答案】①.imagine②.somewhere【解析】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“想象”及“某个地方”。“想象”的英文表达为imagine，为动词，在句中作谓语。and连接的两句话时态应一致，前句时态为一般现在时，此处谓语动词也应用其动词原形；“某处”的英文表达为somewhere，为复合不定副词。故填imagine；somewhere。VIII.Putthewordsintosentences.(1*5)61.favorite/hotdrynoodles/is/food/My_________________________________________________.【答案】Myfavoritefoodishotdrynoodles【解析】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句。Myfavorite

food“我最喜欢的食物”是名词短语作主语；“is”是系动词；hot

dry

noodles“热干面”是表语。故填Myfavoritefoodishotdrynoodles“我最喜欢的食物是热干面”。62.can’t/He/find/ruler/his/new_________________________________________________.【答案】Hecan’tfindhisnewruler【解析】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句。He“他”，作主语；can’tfind“不能找到”，作谓语；hisnewruler“他的新尺子”，作宾语。故填Hecan’tfindhisnewruler“他找不到他的新尺子”。63.tidy/need/your/keep/You/to/room(.)_________________________________________________.【答案】Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy【解析】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。You作主语；need作谓语，tokeep作动词宾语；yourroom作keep宾语；tidy作宾语补足语。故填Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy“你需要保持房间整洁”。64.aweek,once,I,talk,Internet,the,on_________________________________________________.【答案】ItalkontheInternetonceaweek【解析】根据所给单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；I作句子的主语；talk为谓语动词；ontheInternet“在网上”，介词短语；onceaweek“一周一次”，作状语。故填ItalkontheInternetonceaweek“我每周都会上网聊天一次”。65.How,hours,do,