江苏省南京市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

第1页/共1页2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学情分析样题九年级英语2024.01考试时间:120分钟满分:120分(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最佳的选项。1.WhatdidAmyseeinthesky?A.B.C.2.WhatTVprogrammedoesMillielike?A.B.C.3.HowdidDanielfeelaboutthemovie?A.B.C.4.WhatkindofmusicdidKittytakeasacourse?A.B.C.5.Howdidthesuspectrunaway?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.6.Whatcolourarethechairs?AYellow.B.Red.C.Orange.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.8.What’sthegirl’sproblem?A.Shedidn’tsleepwell.B.ShewatchedTVtoolate.C.Shehastoomuchhomework.9.WhatwillTomdo?A.Gotohavetea.B.Readanotherbook.C.Keeponreadingthebook.10.Whydidn’tthemancatchtheplane?A.Hedidn’tstartearly.B.Thetrafficwastooheavy.C.Hedidn’tknowthewaytotheairport.第二部分听对话或独白，回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白听两遍。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第11—12题。11.Whenisthefolkmusicconcert?A.Onthe30th.B.Onthe28th.C.Onthe23rd.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetwotickets?A.30yuan.B.45yuan.C.60yuan.听第一段独白，完成信息记录表上第13—15题。TVprogramme—AroundChinaTime*Nowit’s13p.m.PlacesandActivities*InBeijing,somepeoplearetakingawalk.*InShanghai,somepeoplearehavinganicetalk.*InNanjingsomeyoungpeopleare14.Purpose*Peoplewanttosave15duringthefamousEarthHour.13.A.8:45B.9:15C.9:4514.A.holdingapartyB.takingacitywalkC.learningaforeignlanguage15.A.timeB.moneyC.energy听第二段独白，回答第16—20题。16.WhichfloordoesMr.Blackliveon?AThe15thfloor.B.The17thfloor.C.The20thfloor.17.Whydidn’tMr.Blackgotoworkthatday?A.Hewasill.B.ItwasSunday.C.Hedidn’tlikehiswork.18.WhatdidMr.Blackfindwhenherushedintothelivingroom?A.Amanwithaguninhand.B.Amanwithaknifeinhand.C.Amanwithmoneyinhand.19.WheredidMr.Blackputhismoney?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthebedroom.20.WhatdidMr.Blackdoatlast?A.Hefoughtwiththerobber.B.Hetoldthepoliceabouttherobber.C.Heaskedhisneighbortocallthepolice.二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenXiaoluGuowasachild,shelivedwithhergrandparentsinShitang,afishingvillageinthesouth-castofChina.Therewasabusstationinthevillage,andXiaolulikedtotalktothestationmaster.She____1____himbecausehehadbeentomanyplaces.Thestationmastertoldherstoriesaboutthepeoplewhohadoncecometothevillagefromislands____2____thesea.Xiaolulongedtoexploretheworldonedaytoseeforeigncountries.AsXiaolugrewolder,shebegantoreadbooksbyauthorsfromEnglandandFranceandwondered____3____theseplaceswerelike.Whenshewasinherlatetwenties,sheapplied(申请)fora____4____tostudyinEngland.ThescholarshipwouldpayforhertostudyattheNationalFilmandTelevisionSchoolinEngland.IttookXiaolumanymonthstosettleintolifeinEngland.Shedidnotknowanyoneandforawhileshewasvery____5____andhomesick.Herbiggest____6____wasthelanguage.Shelovedtoreadandwrite,butwhenshetriedtodoitinEnglish,shewould____7____becometiredandfrustrated.Whenshetriedtogiveopinions,shecouldnotfindtherightwords.XiaolustartedvisitingalocalteashopneartheNationalFilmandTelevisionSchool.____8____shewasnottakingclasses,shewouldsitintheteashopforhoursandreadherEnglishdictionary.Butshedidnotreallylikethevillage.Therewasnotmuchforhertodo____9____sittingintheteashop.Finally,XiaoludecidedtomovetoLondon.SheexploredthecityandtookphotosoftheLondonEye,theBuckinghamPalaceandotherfamous____10____inLondon.Shewassurroundedbypeoplefromallovertheworld,andmanyofthemwerestilllearningEnglish.____11____herEnglishwasnotperfect,shedecidedtotrywritinginEnglish.HerstorywasaboutayoungwomanfromChinawhowaslivinginLondonandlearningEnglish,sothe____12____madeitmoreauthentic(真实的).Shewassurprisedwhenshewasinvitedtomeetagroupofeditorsatapublishingcompany.“Wewantto____13____yourbook!”theytoldher.Xiaoluwasveryhappy.XiaoluwrotemorebooksinEnglishandwonseveralawardsforherbooksandfilms.Manypeople____14____her,andshewasinvitedtotalkandteachatwriters’festivalsanduniversities.Xiaoluwasnotlonelyanymorebecauseherwritingandherfilmshad____15____hertomanypeople!1.A.admired B.forgot C.changed D.touched2.A.above B.below C.across D.under3.A.what B.how C.why D.where4.A.job B.passport C.position D.scholarship5.A.excited B.angry C.amazed D.lonely6.A.secret B.challenge C.influence D.achievement7.A.quickly B.slowly C.nearly D.successfully8.A.When B.Until C.Unless D.Because9.A.through B.except C.against D.including10.A.people B.theatres C.attractions D.programmes11.A.As B.If C.Since D.Though12.A.results B.mistakes C.reasons D.instructions13.A.open B.close C.hold. D.publish14.A.tookup B.tookon C.tooknoticeof D.tookcareof15.A.offered B.connected C.praised D.mentioned三、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A16.Whatisthenameoftheplay?A.NotanActor? B.CrittersonIce!C.TheSchoolPlay. D.Flora,Richard,TimandJames.17.IfyoudoSetDesign,youareexpectedto________.A.preparethefunbackgrounds B.callthestudentsforauditionsC.makesureeverywordisheard D.makethelightsfolloweachanimal18.Thetextisprobably________.A.aspeech B.aposter C.areport D.apoemB①WorkersinCanadahavemadeanexcitingdiscovery.MachineoperatorShawnFunkwasdiggingthroughtheearthwhenhenoticedsomethingmuchharderthantherockaroundit.“Itwasdefinitelynothingwehadeverseenbefore,”saidFunk.②AlocalmuseumnowdisplaysFunk’sdiscovery.Itlookslikeapieceofart,butit’snot.It’safossilized(石化的)dinosaur—oneofthemostamazingeverfound!③After110millionyearsunderground,ithasturnedtostone,fromitssnout(长鼻子)toitships.Armor(硬壳)coversitsneckandback.Two50-centimeterspikesstickoutfromitsshoulders.Fossilizedskinandscales(鳞)coveritsbody.CalebBrown,aresearcheratthemuseum,isamazedbythequalityofthefossil(化石).“Wedon’tjusthaveaskeleton(骨架).Wehaveadinosaurasitwouldhavebeen.”④Forpaleontologists,afindlikethisisveryrare.Usually,onlythebonesandteetharepreserved—softerpartsliketheskinandscalesrarelygetfossilized.Thedinosaurissowellpreserved(保护)itevenhasalittlebitofitsoriginalcolor.Butwhyisthisdinosaurfossilsodifferent?Scientistshaveatheory.⑤Theythinkthatthedinosaur’scarcasswascarriedintoariverbyaflood.Itreachedthesea,andafteraweekorso,thecarcasssanktotheoceanfloor.Mudcovereditandentereditsskin,armor,andbones.Aftermillionsofyears,thismadethecreature’sbodystonelike.⑥Scientistshavestudiedthefossilcarefully,butitwilltakeyearstolearnallitssecrets.Itsbones,forexample,areunderitsskinandarmor,andpaleontologistsneedtofindawaytoreachthemwithoutdestroying(毁坏)itsbody.Insomeways,thisdinosaurisalmosttoowellpreserved!19.Whydoesthewritersaythedinosaurlookslikeapieceofart?A.Itiscolorful. B.Itismadeofstone.C.Itisfossilized. D.Itiswellpreserved.20.Whatmakesthisdiscoverydifferentfromotherdinosaurdiscoveries?A.Itis110millionyearsold. B.Itisdiscoveredbyaccident.C.Itsskinandscalesarefossilized. D.Itsbonesandteetharepreserved.21.Whereisthebestplaceforthefollowingsentence?“Italsoensuredthatthedinosaurkeptitsshape”A.AttheendofParagraph3. B.AttheendofParagraph4.C.AttheendofParagraph5. D.AttheendofParagraph6.22.Whywillittakeyearstofullystudythefossil?A.Scientistsdon’twanttodestroyit. B.Scientistsdon’thaveenoughtools.C.Itsarmorisverytough. D.Itislargeandheavy.CMarly’sclasswasstudyingChina.Herteacher,MissSingh,toldthestudentsthatkiteswereinventedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.“Tothisday,”shesaid,“MostChinesepeoplehaveapassionforkites.Onsunnyandwindydays,peopleofallagesgototheparkstoflythem.”MissSinghexplainedthatChinesekitesarealwayscolorfulandareoftenbeautifullydecoratedtolooklikedragons,butterfliesorothercreatures.Thensheannouncedanunusualhomeworkassignment.Sheaskedeachstudenttomakeakiteandbringittoclass.“TheChinesemakekitesthatrepresentsomethingimportanttothem,”shesaid.“Eachofyoushouldmakeakitethatsignifiessomethingimportanttoyou.”Marlydidnotliketheassignment.“Idon’tknowhowtomakeakite,”shegrumbledasshewalkedhome.Thenshedecidedtoaskherdadforhelp.MarlyexplainedtoPapathatthekitehadtomeansomethingtoher.“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?”Papaasked.AsMarlythoughtforamoment.Hermindwasfilledwithimagesofthingsthatflew,suchasplanesandbirds.“Eagles,”shesaid.Papanoddedandagreedthataneagledesignwouldmakeanexcellentkite.“Theyareproudandfierce,”hesaid.MarlyandPapagottworodsofbalsawoodandboundthemintotheshapeofacross.Papacutasquareoutofanoldwhitebedsheet,andMarlypaintedagreatgoldeneagleonthesheet.Thentheystretchedthesheetovertherodsandmadeadiamond-shaped(菱形的)kite.Finally,Marlytiedalongtailtothebottomofthekite,anditwasfinished.Next,MarlyandPapatookthekitetotheparkandtestedit.Thekiteflewperfectly.Marlyjerkedthestringandmadethekiteswoopsothattheeagledivedtotheearthandflewbackupagain.“Wow,”Marlycried,“Thiskitereallyflies!”“Yes,itdoes,”Papasaidproudly,“Ithinkyourteacherwilllikeyourkite.”23.WhereisMarlyatthebeginningofthisstory?A.InChina. B.Atthepark. C.Athome. D.Inschool.24.HowdidMarlysolveherproblem?A.Shepaintedaneagleonherkite.B.Shecutasquareoutofanoldbedsheet.C.Sheaskedherdadtohelpherbuildakite.D.Sheaskedherteacherforadifferentassignment.25.Theunderlinedword“signifies”means________.A.flieshigh B.addscolorto C.cancelsout D.standsfor26.WhathappenedafterMarlyandPapafinishedmakingthekite?A.Theytesteditinthepark.B.Theypaintedaneagleonit.C.Theytiedalongtailtothebottomofit.D.TheylearnedabouttheChinesepassionforkites.27.WhichdetailshowshowMarlyfeltaboutherkite?A.Thekiteflewperfectly. B.Shesaid,“Wow,thiskitereallyflies!”C.Shesaid,“Idon’tknowhowtomakeakite.” D.Shejerkedthestringandmadethekiteswoop.四、词汇(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一个是多余的。AsaresultagreatsuccessbaseduponarewardthoughthighlyofAccordingtoincludesuchaswinshighpraisefromWhileBeijingOperaisthemostfamoustypeofoperainChina,itisnottheonlyone.Actually,therearemorethan300stylesofoperainChina.Mostareregional(区域的),althoughsome,____28____theYue,Ping,Kunqu,andHuangmeiOperas,arelovedandappreciatedfaroutsidetheirhomeareas.Inthebeginning,Beijingdidnothaveitsownstyleofopera.____29____anoldtale,EmperorQianlong(1711-1799)enjoyedsomeHuibanperformanceswhenhetouredYangzhou.Thewordbanreferstoanoperacompany,whilethewordhuiprobablyreferstoAnhuiProvince.SinceQianlonghadenjoyedHuibanperformancessomuch,fourHuibangroupswereinvitedtoperforminBeijing.Theyproved____30____.Overtheyears,BeijingOperadevelopedandchanged,borrowingpartsofotheroperastyles,particularlyKunquOpera.ForeignersmayfindBeijingOperahardtounderstand.Yet,tomostChinesepeople,BeijingOperaisaprizedpartoftheirculture.MulanJoinstheArmy,____31____anoldpoemSongofMulan,isoneofthemostfamousBeijingOperas.It’saboutagirlwhojoinsthearmyintheplaceofhiselderlyfather.Aftermanyyearsofwar,sheisoffered____32____forherservice,butsherefuses,soshecangohometoherfamily.She____33____othersandbringsgreathonortoherfamily.MostoperastylesinChina____34____martialartsaswellassinging,andactorsusuallywearheavymakeup.Besides,womenwerenotallowedtoperforminoperas.____35____,whenMulanJoinstheArmywasfirstperformed,thepartofHuaMulanwasplayedbythemaleactor,MeiLanfang(1894-1961).Heisknownas“amasterofBeijingOpera”inChina.五、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。In1867,CarolineShawkBrooksandherhusband,Samuel,hadafarminArkansas.Fromsunrisetosunset,CarolineandSamuelmilkedcows,gardenedand____36____(pick)cotton.ThisleftCarolinenotimeforherdreamofbecoming____37____artist.Timewasnottheonlyproblem.Moneywasaworrytoo.Thecottoncropswerefailing.Carolinedecidedtomakebutterfrom____38____(they)cows’milk·andsellitatmarket.Butotherfarmsalsomadeandsoldbutter.____39____(draw)attentiontoherbutter,shebeganmakingsmallbuttersculptures.Carolinehadasimplesystemtokeepthesculpturesfrommelting(融化)assheformedthem.Sheputthebutterinashallow(浅的)tinpan,whichsatina____40____(large)onefilledwithice.Caroline’sbuttersculptureswereso____41____(success)thatshedisplayedthematfairsandexhibitionsbeforelong.Oneofherlargestbuttersculptureswasalife-sizestatuecalledAStudyinButter—theDreamingIolanthe.Carolinealsomadesculpturesusingmarble(大理石).She____42____(final)openedastudioinNewYorkCitywhereshecreatedmanymarbleportraits.Someofthesesculptures____43____(show)atthe1893world’sfairinChicago.ButCarolineneverstopped____44____(make)butterart.Sheconsideredbutterthebestmaterialtoworkwith.Atthe1893fair,shealsodisplayedherbuttertechniqueswithasculptureofChristopherColumbus.CarolinediedinStLouis,Missouri,in1913Sheisrememberedasthe____45____(one)knownAmericanbuttersculptor.六、句型(共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分)根据中文完成句子，每空词数不限。46.我们同学应该和睦相处。Weshould_________________________________ourclassmates.47.英语被许多人认为是一种重要的工具。English________________________________byalotofpeople.48.那些漂亮的景点值得参观。Thosebeautifulplacesofinterest_____________________________.49.她的建议对我来说具有很大的价值。Heradvice_______________________________tome.50.观虎是一部由著名导演执导的一小时的纪录片。TigerWatchisaone-hourdocumentary__________________________________________.51.我宁愿说实话也不要编造一个故事出来。I____________________________thanmakeupastory.七、阅读与表达(共5小题;72-75题每小题2分,76题3分,满分11分)阅读短文，回答短文后的5个问题。注意：1—4题答案不超过6个词，5题答案词数不限。Duringthepastsevenyears,Ivisitedcountriesthatwereinneedofcleanwater.AndImetsomeofthemostinspiring(鼓舞人心的)peopleI’veeverknown.BythetimeIreachedmyfirstvillageinMozambique(莫桑比克),asmallcrowdhadalreadygatheredaroundthewaterpointtomeetme.Thesepeoplewereeagertotalkaboutthedifferencecleanwaterhadmadeintheircommunity.Atthefrontofthecrowd,ImetNatalia,a15-year-oldgirl.Accessto(获得)cleanwaterenabled(使能够)hertohavebetterhealth.Shecouldspendmoretimeinschool.Asaresult,shebecamebettereducatedthanmanyofherfellowvillagers.IaskedNatalia’smotherwhatsheexpectedofherdaughter’sfuture.“MydreamisforNataliatobecomeateacher,”shesaidproudly.Nataliahappenedtohearourconversation.Andsheturnedaroundtosay,“Idon’twanttobejustateacher.Iwanttobetheheadteacher.”ManypeopleImetinMozambiquetoldmethatwaterislife.Havingaccesstocleanwaterwouldimmediatelyimprovehealth.Healthierfamilieswouldsavemoneyonhospitalbills.Healthierkidswouldspendmoretimeinschool.LikeNatalia,theywouldhavebiggerdreamsaswellasbetteropportunities.Yet748millionpeopleonthisplanetdon’thave