安徽省六安市霍邱县2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

八年级英语（人教版）（试题卷）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What’stheboydoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.What’sthematterwiththeboy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.Howwilltheboygotothelesson?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.4.Wheredidthegirlgolastweek?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Avillageschool. B.Thebeach. C.Thesportscenter.5.Whatdoestheboyliketodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Readbooks. B.Playsports. C.Watchmovies.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhoisLinda?A.Theboy’ssister. B.Theboy’sclassmate. C.Theboy’scousin.7.WhereisLindanow?A.Inthezoo. B.Inthehospital. C.Athome.听段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesCindylikeplaying?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingvolleyball.9.WhatwillMarybuyforCindy?A.Apairofshoes. B.Someflowers. C.Somefruit.10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.What’stheweatherlike?A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’swindy.12.HowlongdidNancyfish?A.30minutes. B.35minutes. C.40minutes.13.WhatdidNancyhaveforlunch?A.Fish. B.Soup. C.Chicken.14.WhatdidNancydointheafternoon?A.Goboating. B.Goclimbing. C.Flykites.15.WhatTVshowdidNancywatch?A.Asoapopera. B.Anactionmovie. C.Atalkshow.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowtokeephealthyforchildrenFirstlyEatallkindsoffoodsand___16___eggs.Themostimportantfoodisvegetablesandfruit.SecondlyExerciseoften.Doitatleast___17___timesaweek.Eachtimeisover30minutes.ThirdlyTrytomakeeyes___18___bystayingawayfromthescreen.LastlyHaveagood___19___.Thiscanhelpchildrengetgood___20___andkeephealthy.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Didyouseethe________ontheWeChatgroup?—Yes.Weallhavetogototheimportantmeetingatthreethisafternoon.A.answer B.service C.notice D.promise22.—Yoursisterisagoodgirl!—That’sright.Shecanalwayslookafter________athomewhenwe’reallout.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.themselves23.John’svillage________alotafterheleftthreeyearsago,sohecan’tfindhishomeeasily.A.touched B.replied C.served D.changed24.Wewereall________toknowourschoolbasketballteamwon.A.excited B.strict C.serious D.famous25.—Jimmyhasdifficulties________hiscomputer.—Let’sgoandhelphimrightnow.A.about B.from C.with D.for26.—Whydoyou________sportsshow?—Becauseitcanalwaysmakemerelaxedandforgetworries.A.lookafter B.carefor C.wakeup D.runout27.Judyoftengetsupandexercisesinthepark________healthy.A.keeps B.kept C.keeping D.tokeep28.Thoughthewindblew________,JerrygottoBilly’sbirthdaypartyontime.A.strongly B.quietly C.luckily D.closely29.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Readinthelibrary,butI________myfriendlastweekend.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit30.—Weshoulddomuchpracticetogetbetteratsubjects.—________.Ialwaysthinkstudentsshouldworkhard.A.Noproblem B.Nevermind C.You’reright D.Don’tworryⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHereisapieceofCCTVnewsonJanuary16,2024.Afterknowingshewastooheavyto___31___akidney(肾)toson,XiangJinnonginZhangjiajiefeltverysad.___32___,shelostnearly10kginfourmonthsandsuccessfullysavedhim.Xiang’s28-year-oldsonisTianChao.InSeptember2021,thedoctorsaidhehaduraemia(尿毒症)andneededakidneytransplant(移植).Inthepasttwoyears,hehadtokeephis___33___throughdialysis(透析).Aftersometests,hismother’skidney___34___matched(匹配)withhim.However,Xiangwasnearly150kg,___35___shemustloseatleast10kg.Thenshe___36___torun8kilometersatabout6a.m.daily.Unlessshefelt___37___,shenevermissedherrun.TianChaousuallyranwithmotherwhenhewasn’tinhospital.Sometimes,hewalkedbehindhismotherbecauseofweak___38___.Thanksto___39___,onDecember26,2023,Xiangsuccessfullyhadthekidneytransplanttoherson.Now,theyboth___40___verywell.Tiansaid,“Mothergavemelifetwice!”31.A.giveaway B.makeup C.lookfor D.findout32.A.Infact B.Atfirst C.Sofar D.Atlast33.A.role B.shape C.life D.speed34.A.luckily B.badly C.clearly D.easily35A.but B.it C.so D.or36.A.expected B.decided C.happened D.invited37.A.sick B.easy C.angry D.ready38.A.head B.mind C.will D.body39.A.care B.exam C.love D.hope40.A.fall B.grow C.guide D.reachBAyoungmantookthesubway933timesfromandtohishomeoverninemonthsHedidthistopreparemealsforhisfamily.Whathedid___41___theheartsofmillions.TongKaiisa(n)___42___andlivesnearthesubwaystation.Healsoworksinarestaurantnearonestationofthesamesubwayline.In2024,Tong’swifewasoftenbusy___43___theirchildanddidn’thavetimetocook.Seeingherhardwork,Tongwasfilledwith___44___,especially(尤其)forherhealth.Sohedecidedtotakeanothertwosubwaytripsduringhislunch___45___tocookmealsforthem.Withatleastfoursubwaytripsaday,Tongkeptninemonthswith933times.Thisnotonlymadehisfamily___46___butalsobroughtasurprise.Hewon“TravelExpert”andgotanelectricvehicleasa___47___fromLuoyangCity.Heshowedamixofsurpriseand___48___.Henever___49___hisdailysubwaytravelforhisfamilywouldbringhimsuchprizes.“Asmydaughtergrowsolder,IcandrivemyfamilytovisitmoreinLuoyangduringmy___50___time.ButIwillstillchoosethesubwayfordailytravel,”Tongsaid.41.A.laughed B.served C.touched D.shared42.A.actor B.cook C.driver D.farmer43.A.findingout B.takingup C.replyingto D.lookingafter44.A.reason B.promise C.worry D.anger45.A.games B.tests C.lessons D.breaks46.A.warm B.rich C.cold D.bored47.A.plan B.step C.gift D.trust48.A.need B.want C.love D.joy49.A.guessed B.expected C.happened D.believed50.A.full B.free C.lucky D.hardⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Youlooksick,Sally!___51___B:Ihadabadcough.A:Whendidyoustartit?B:Lastnight.ItmightbebecauseItookoffcoatafterplayingbasketball.A:___52___Youneedtotakeexerciseoften,too.B:You’reright.___53___A:Ithinkyou’dbetterdoiteveryday.___54___B:WhatelseshouldIdo?A:___55___B:Yes.I’lleathealthilyeveryday.Manythanks.A:Noproblem.A.Don’ttalkaboutthis.BThenyou’llbehealthy.C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Youshouldsleepaloteachday.E.HowoftendoIneedtoexercise?F.Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourself.G.Healthyfoodisalsoprettyimportanttoyou.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATomorrow,I’llgotovolunteerinthehospital.Icanhelptolookafterkids,becauseIhopetobeateacherinthefuture.Iplantodothemeaningfuljobtherefrom8:30am.to5:00pm.Thevolunteerclubasksmetowearthevolunteerclothesandhavefreelunchinthehospital.I’mverygladaboutit.LindaIplantovolunteerintheoldpeople’shomenamed“Home”thisSaturday.Itisbetweentheparkandthemuseum.Ilikeitbecauseit’sfullofpeaceandIwanttobeanurseinthefuture.I’mgoodwitholdpeople.Icantellstoriesandjokes,readnews,singanddance.IbelieveIcandowellandhavegreatfunthere.HelenThisSunday,I’llvolunteertocleanuptherubbishinthemountains.Manytravelerscan’ttakeawaytherubbishandthrowitawayeverywhereinthemountains.Someofmyclassmateswillalsodoitwithme.Wethinkit’sagreatjobtoprotectourenvironment.Itcannotonlymakeourlifegreen,butalsohelpusexercise.Bob56.WhatdoesLindawanttobe?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Anactor. D.Asinger.57.WherewillHelengothisSaturday?A.TheHome. B.Thepark. C.Themuseum. D.Themountain.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.Lindaisquitegoodatsinging. B.Lindawillvolunteerabouttenhours.C.Helenthinksherjobisterrible. D.Bobwillvolunteerforenvironment.BAslowtrainhastraveledinChina’smountainareasfornearly20years.IthashelpedmanyfarmersfromHuaihualikeZhangliveabetterlifebycarryingthemtocitiestosellagriculturalproduce(农业产品).TheNo.7272trainrunsbetweenHuaihuaandMeijiang.Itcovers178kilometerswithanaverage(平均)speedof40kmperhour.Withthehighestticket22.5yuan,thetrainstopsatover10stations.Tongrenopenedamarketnearitstrainstationthreeyearsagotobetterhelpfarmersselltheirproduce.Atthesametime,thetrainalsoaddedcarriages(车厢)fromtwotoeightandmovedawaysomeseatstofreeupmorespaceforthegrouptoputtheirbaskets.What’smore,trainworkersalsohelpthefarmersthroughlive-streaming(直播)incarriages.Theirhelpmadethefarmers’salesreach11.8millionyuanlastyear.“I’vebeentakingthetrainforabout15or16years.Thankstoit,myvegetablesarealwayssoldout.Withthemoremoneyfromthis,Iwasabletoimprovemyhouseandlife,”saidafarmer,LiuChanghe.59.WhatmightZhangsellinthecities?A.Bread. B.Corn. C.Bikes. D.Books.60What’sthehighestpriceofthetrainticket?A.¥22.5. B.¥40. C.¥72. D.¥178.61.Whydidthetrainmoveawaysomeseats?A.Tohelpfarmerstakebreaks. B.Tohelpfarmerssellonthetrain.C.Tohavemorefarmersonit. D.Tohelpfarmersputtheirbaskets.62.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.Adiary. B.Adictionary. C.Anewspaper. D.Abook.C“ChronicallyDolores”isastorybyMayaVanWagenen.Itmainlytellshowtheyounggrowup.ThemainroleisaMexicanAmericangirl,Dolores.Sheisinapoorfamilyandherparents’feelingsarebecomingworseandworse.Shecaughtaseriousillness.Then,oneofherclosefriendsbetrayed(背叛)her.Allmadeherlosehope.However,Autistic(自闭症)Terpsichoregotintoherlife.Terpsichorebelievesinwhosheisandacceptsandunderstandsherownchallenges(挑战).However,hermotherdidn’tallowhertoliveoutsideofherprotectioncircle.Terpsichoretriesbuildingfriendship(友谊)withmothertoshowthatshecangotoschoolalone.Shemadeit.TerpsichoretouchedDolores.ThenDoloresmadeupacreativesoapoperainthefirst-personway.Itdescribedtheconversationswithateacher.Doloresisfightingherillnessandsolvingherproblemsinawayofbeing14.Thetwogirlshelpeachothertounderstandtheirgoodpointsandsolveproblems.Evenwheneverythingseemstofallapart,theyhelpeachotherputitallbacktogether.63.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Dolores’study. B.Dolores’trouble. C.Dolores’family. D.Dolores’illness.64.HowdidTerpsichoremakehermotherbelieveher?A.Bytellingstoriestomother. B.Bygoingtoschool.C.Bymakingfriendswithmother. D.Bymakingupasoapopera.65.Whomightthisstorybebetterfortoread?A.Thebaby. B.Theelderly. C.Theyoung. D.Thehealthy.DI’maBoliviangirl,JoshuaFernandez.ThisChineseNewYear,notflyingbackhomelikemanyotherforeigners,IbroughtmyparentstoChinaforthefirsttime.InShenzhen,wevisitedlandmarks(地标)liketheTalentParkandtheCivicCenter.Myparentsweresurprisedatthecity’srapiddevelopment(发展)afterlearningaboutitsshorthistory.FromShenzhen,weflewtoBeijing—myfirsttimeintheChinesecapitaltoo!WevisitedtheTempleofHeaven,theOlympicStadium,andQianmenStreet,apedestrianstreetforshopping.Thecitywasverycoldatthistimeofayearandfilledwithtourists,butthatdidn’tstopusfromexperiencingthebestofBeijing.Next,wetraveledtoXi’an.Myparentsspenttheirtimeenjoyingthehistoricsites(历史遗迹)，fullylosingthemselvesinthecity’sgreathistory.WespenttherestofourstayinXi’anintheGreatTangAllDayMall,buyingsomethingspecialandtryinglocalsnacks.Injusttwoweeks,myparentsexperiencedbothancient(古代)andmodern(现代)China.Thistripwasonlyapartofthislargeandrichcountry.I’malreadylookingforwardtoplanningtheirnextvisit.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rapid”probablymean?A.Fast. B.Slow. C.Special. D.Easy.67.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.JoshuatookthetraintoBeijing. B.JoshuavisitedtheGreatWallatfirst.C.Beijingwasgettingalittlewarm. D.JoshualikedthetriptoBeijingverymuch.68.WhatdidJoshua’sparentsthinkofthehistoryofXi’an?A.It’sexciting. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sgreat. D.It’sspecial.69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.ShewantedtostudyinChina. B.ShelovedChinaverymuch.C.ShelovedChina’sfoodalot. D.ShewantedtoworkinChina.EPeter’stwocowslookedthesameandhetookthemtoDavid.“Theyaremotheranddaughter,butIdon’tknowwhoisthemother.Iaskedthistopeopleatmanyplacesbutnoonecouldtellthem.Later,someonetoldmethatyouaresmartenough,soIhopeyoucanhelpme.”Onhearingthis,Davidwenttothecows.Helookedatthemsometimeandcouldn’tgivetheanswer.Heaskedforaday’stime.WhenPeterleft,Davidwenthomewithaseriouslook.WhenHelensawthis,sheaskedhimthereason.AfterDavidtoldhereverything,Helensaid,“Ican.”Thenextday,DavidtookHelentobothcows.Helenputfoodinfrontofthem.Aftercowsate,shetoldthemwhowasthemother.Findingthemprettysurprised,Helensaid,“AfterIputsomefoodinfrontofthem,thefirstfinishedherfoodquickly.Thenshestartedeatingthefoodofthesecondandthesecondleftherfoodforthefirst.Onlyamothercandothis,sothesecondisthemother.Onlythemothercangiveallofherstoherchild.”70.WhydidPetergotoDavid?A.BecauseDavidwassmartenoughtohelphim.B.BecauseDavidlovedhismotherverymuch.C.BecausePeterwouldaskhimforsomemoney.D.BecausePeterwouldtakeDavidtomanyplaces.71.HowwerePeterandDavidwhenHelentoldthemtheanswer?A.Theywereprettyangry. B.Theywereveryexcited.C.Therewerequitesurprised. D.Theywerereallypleased.72.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Achildwithmotherislucky B.AmothercangivealltoherchildC.Motheriscleverer D.Foodisimportanttoeveryone第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。AndyandEricweregoodfriends,butAndywasrichandEricwaspoor.OnedayAndycametovisitEric.Lateinthenight,theyate,drankandtalked.Thentheywenttosleep.Inthemiddleofthenight,amessenger(信使)cametoAndyandsaidhemustgotoaplacefarawayatonce.BeforeAndyleft,hewantedtodosomethingforErictoshowhowmuchhecaredforhim.Andydidn’twanttowakehimup,soAndyputagem(宝石)insideEric’scoatpocket.Nowalongtimepassed.OnedayAndyhappenedtomeetEric.ByseeingEric’spoorlifeAndyasked,“Whydidyoumakeyourselfsopoor?YoucanusethegemthatIgaveyoutolivearichlife.”ThenEricfoundthegeminsideofhiscoat.HefeltsorrythathewasveryangrywithAndyforhisleavingquietly.HealsofoundAndy’sdeepcare.Fromthenon,Ericknewheshouldbelievehisbestfriendandcareabouteachother.73.WhathappenedtoAndyinthemiddleofthatnight?(不超过10个词)______________________________________________74.HowwasEricwhenhefoundAndyleftthatnight?(不超过10个词)______________________________________________75.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超过15个词)______________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据首字母及汉语意思提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Ioftengotovisitmygrandparents,sotheyneverfeell________(寂寞).77.Theboywithgoods________(勇气)savedababyfromthefire.78.Ifyouclosead________(门),anotheronemayopenforyou.79.Myfatherwillhelpmer________(修理)mybrokencomputer.80.Lastmonth,wer________(筹集)somemoneyforthedisabledpeople.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分）81.假定你是李华，你的英国好友Linda想了解你在寒假期间的志愿工作经历，请根据要点提示，给她写封邮件。要点如下：1.乡村学校教美术；2.为留守儿童(left-behindchildren)庆生；3.开展暖心活动。要求：1.文中不可出现真实的姓名和学校名称；2.文中要包括所有信息内容，并有适当发挥；3.词数：80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLinda,I’mverygladtotellyoumyvolunteerexperience.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Withmybestwishes!Yours,LiHua

八年级英语（人教版）（试题卷）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What’stheboydoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:What’reyoudoing,Bob?M:I’mlookingforsomethingontheInternet.2.What’sthematterwiththeboy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Youdon’tlookwell.Doyouhaveastomachache?M:No.Ihaveabadcough.3.Howwilltheboygotothelesson?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Willyouridetothelakewithustomorrow?M:I’dloveto.Butmyfatherwilldrivemetoanartlesson.4.Wheredidthegirlgolastweek?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Avillageschool. B.Thebeach. C.Thesportscenter.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Iwenttoavillageschooltohelpchildreninneedlastweek.M:Soundsgreat.MysisterandIwenttoplayvolleyballonthebeach.5.Whatdoestheboyliketodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Readbooks. B.Playsports. C.Watchmovies.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:IliketoreadinthelibrarywhenI’mfree.Whataboutyou?M:Iliketoplaysports,butmysisterlikeswatchingmovies.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhoisLinda?A.Theboy’ssister. B.Theboy’sclassmate. C.Theboy’scousin.7.WhereisLindanow?A.Inthezoo. B.Inthehospital. C.Athome.【答案】6.C7.C【解析】【原文】W:It’ssofineyesterday.Wheredidyougo?M:Iwenttothezoowithmycousin,Linda.W:Goodidea.Youmusthaveagreattime.M:Yes.ButLindawascarelessandfelldown.Shehurtherleftknee.W:I’msorrytohearthat.Issheinhospitalnow?M:No.SheisOKandathomenow.听段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesCindylikeplaying?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingvolleyball.9.WhatwillMarybuyforCindy?A.Apairofshoes. B.Someflowers. C.Somefruit.10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】8.B9.B10.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,thisisJohn.Who’sthat?W:Maryspeaking.ThisThursdayisCindy’sbirthday.Whatdoyouwanttodoforit?M:Ibuyapairofpurplesportsshoes.Shelikesplayingfootballandpurpleishisfavorite.W:Soundsgood.Idon’tknowwhattobuyforher.Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Ithinkit’sagoodideatobuysomeflowers.Shelikesthemalot.W:That’sOK.I’mgoingtothestore.Willyougowithme?M:OK.Let’smeetatthegateofthestoreataquartertonine.W:Catchyouthen!M:Seeyou!Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.What’stheweatherlike?A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’swindy.12.HowlongdidNancyfish?A.30minutes. B.35minutes. C.40minutes.13.WhatdidNancyhaveforlunch?A.Fish. B.Soup. C.Chicken.14.WhatdidNancydointheafternoon?A.Goboating. B.Goclimbing. C.Flykites.15.WhatTVshowdidNancywatch?A.Asoapopera. B.Anactionmovie. C.Atalkshow.【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.C15.B【解析】【原文】It’sasunnySaturdaymorning,andNancywenttovisithergrandparents.Theylivenexttoariverandtherearemanybeautifulflowersonbothsidesoftheriver.HercousinBentookhertohavefunfishingintheriverforaboutfortyminutesandthenboatingforaboutthirtyminutes.Theythoughtit’sreallyrelaxingandexciting.Nancy’sauntMandycookedsomedeliciouschickenforlunch.Afterthat,Bentookhertoflykitesonthefarm.Theythoughtit’sinteresting.Therearemanyfruittreesonit.Theyflewforaboutthirty-fiveminutesandthenrestedunderthefruittrees.Intheevening,Mandycookedsomenicefishfordinner.Afterthat,theywatchedanactionmovieonTV.ForNancy,it’sreallyahappyday.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowtokeephealthyforchildrenFirstlyEatallkindsoffoodsand___16___eggs.Themostimportantfoodisvegetablesandfruit.SecondlyExerciseoften.Doitatleast___17___timesaweek.Eachtimeisover30minutes.ThirdlyTrytomakeeyes___18___bystayingawayfromthescreenLastlyHaveagood___19___.Thiscanhelpchildrengetgood___20___andkeephealthy.【答案】16.enough17.five##518.rest19.habit20.grades【解析】【原文】Ifyourchildrendon’tknowhowtokeephealthy,youcantellhimthefollowings.Firstly,makesuretoeatallkindsoffoodsandenougheggseachday.Themostimportantfoodisfreshvegetablesandfruit.Theycanmakeyourlifeandstudynormal.Secondly,exerciseasoftenaspossible.Atschool,childrenneedtodoitatleastfivetimesaweek.Andeachtimemustbeoverthirtyminutes.Thirdly,trytomakeeyesrestsometimeeveryday.It’sbesttostayawayfromthescreen.Lastly,haveagoodhabit.Thiscanhelpchildrengetgoodgradesandkeephealthy.Importantly,keepondoingtheseandnevergiveup.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Didyouseethe________ontheWeChatgroup?—Yes.Weallhavetogototheimportantmeetingatthreethisafternoon.A.answer B.service C.notice D.promise【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在微信群里看到通知了吗？——是的。我们今天下午三点都要去参加那个重要的会议。考查名词辨析。answer回答；service服务；notice通知；promise承诺。根据“Weallhavetogototheimportantmeetingatthreethisafternoon.”可知，此处是在询问是否看到了会议的通知，所以应该用notice。故选C。22.—Yoursisterisagoodgirl!—That’sright.Shecanalwayslookafter________athomewhenwe’reallout.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.themselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你妹妹是个好女孩！——没错。当我们都外出时，她总能在家照顾好自己。考查反身代词的用法。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。根据句意，主语是第三人称单数“she”，因此应使用与主语一致的反身代词“herself”。故选A。23.John’svillage________alotafterheleftthreeyearsago,sohecan’tfindhishomeeasily.A.touched B.replied C.served D.changed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：John的村庄在他三年前离开后发生了很大变化，所以他不容易找到自己的家。考查动词辨析。touched触摸；replied回复；served为……服务；changed改变。根据“sohecan’tfindhishomeeasily.”可知，John所在的村子改变很多，导致他找到自己家很不容易。故选D。24.Wewereall________toknowourschoolbasketballteamwon.A.excited B.strict C.serious D.famous【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：得知我们学校的篮球队获胜了，我们都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；strict严格的；serious严肃的；famous著名的。根据“ourschoolbasketballteamwon”可知，校篮球队获胜应该是一个令人兴奋的消息。故选A。25.—Jimmyhasdifficulties________hiscomputer.—Let’sgoandhelphimrightnow.A.about B.from C.with D.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——Jimmy在电脑方面遇到了困难。——咱们这就去帮助他吧。考查介词辨析。about关于；from从……；with在……方面；for了。根据“Let’sgoandhelphimrightnow.”可知，本句表示Jimmy在电脑方面遇到了困难，havedifficultieswithsth表示“在某方面遇到困难”。故选C。26.—Whydoyou________sportsshow?—Becauseitcanalwaysmakemerelaxedandforgetworries.A.lookafter B.carefor C.wakeup D.runout【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢体育节目？——因为它总能让我放松，并忘记烦恼。考查动词短语。lookafter照顾；carefor喜欢；wakeup醒来；runout用完，耗尽。根据“Becauseitcanalwaysmakemerelaxedandforgetworries.”可知，答句是在解释体育节目带给自己的好处，所以问句询问“为什么喜欢体育节目”。故选B。27.Judyoftengetsupandexercisesinthepark________healthy.A.keeps B.kept C.keeping D.tokeep【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：为了保持健康，Judy经常起床到公园锻炼。考查todo不定式作目的状语。keeps保持，动词三单；kept保持，过去式；keeping保持，动名词；tokeep保持，todo不定式。根据“Judyoftengetsupandexercisesinthepark...healthy.”可知，早起锻炼的目的是保持健康，todo不定式作目的状语。故选D。28.Thoughthewindblew________,JerrygottoBilly’sbirthdaypartyontime.A.strongly B.quietly C.luckily D.closely【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管风刮得很猛烈，杰瑞还是按时到达了比利的生日派对。考查副词辨析。strongly强烈地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；closely紧密地。根据“JerrygottoBilly’sbirthdaypartyontime.”可知，此处是指风刮得猛，但是杰瑞还是按时到达了派对，strongly符合语境。故选A。29.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Readinthelibrary,butI________myfriendlastweekend.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你周末通常做什么？——在图书馆读书，但是我上周末拜访了我的朋友。考查时态。visit拜访，动词原形；visited拜访，过去式；amvisiting正在拜访，现在进行时；willvisit将要拜访，一般将来时。根据时间状语lastweekend可知，此处是在描述上周末发生的事情，应该用一般过去时。故选B。30.—Weshoulddomuchpracticetogetbetteratsubjects.—________.Ialwaysthinkstudentsshouldworkhard.A.Noproblem B.Nevermind C.You’reright D.Don’tworry【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们应该多练习以更好地掌握学科。——你是对的。我一直认为学生应该努力学习。考查情景交际用语。Noproblem没问题；Nevermind不要紧；You’reright你是对的；Don’tworry别担心。根据语境可知，此处是在表示对“我们应该多练习以更好地掌握学科”这一观点的赞同，所以应该用You’reright。故选C。Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHereisapieceofCCTVnewsonJanuary16,2024.Afterknowingshewastooheavyto___31___akidney(肾)toson,XiangJinnonginZhangjiajiefeltverysad.___32___,shelostnearly10kginfourmonthsandsuccessfullysavedhim.Xiang’s28-year-oldsonisTianChao.InSeptember2021,thedoctorsaidhehaduraemia(尿毒症)andneededakidneytransplant(移植).Inthepasttwoyears,hehadtokeephis___33___throughdialysis(透析).Aftersometests,hismother’skidney___34___matched(匹配)withhim.However,Xiangwasnearly150kg,___35___shemustloseatleast10kg.Thenshe___36___torun8kilometersatabout6a.m.daily.Unlessshefelt___37___,shenevermissedherrun.TianChaousuallyranwithmotherwhenhewasn’tinhospital.Sometimes,hewalkedbehindhismotherbecauseofweak___38___.Thanksto___39___,onDecember26,2023,Xiangsuccessfullyhadthekidneytransplanttoherson.Now,theyboth___40___verywell.Tiansaid,“Mothergavemelifetwice!”31.A.giveaway B.makeup C.lookfor D.findout32.A.Infact B.Atfirst C.Sofar D.Atlast33.A.role B.shape C.life D.speed34.A.luckily B.badly C.clearly D.easily35.A.but B.it C.so D.or36.A.expected B.decided C