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熊猫外交
中国熊猫外交:一只可爱的动物背后的大国战略
熊猫是中国国宝级动物,以其可爱、珍贵的形象,成为中国文化符号和外交利器。自
1957年以来中国政府将熊猫作为礼品馈赠给其他国家,从而展示出中国人民的善意和友好。
熊猫外交的历史
熊猫外交可以追溯到1957年,中国政府将第一只熊猫“平平”馈赠给苏联。此后,中国
陆续向其他国家馈赠了熊猫。这些熊猫都成为了各国动物园的明星,受到了广泛关注和喜爱。
熊猫外交的意义
1.促进友好关系:熊猫作为中国的国宝级动物,具有极高的知名度和吸引力。馈赠熊
猫可以为中国和其他国家之间构建友好的桥梁,促进两国之间的相互理解和合作。
2.展示国家实力:熊猫外交不仅是文化交流的一种方式,同时也是体现国家实力和威
望的重要手段。熊猫馈赠给其他国家,可以展示出中国的技术和管理水平,以及对于生态环
境和野生动物保护事业的重视。
3.增进国际形象:熊猫是一种珍稀的动物,被认为具有“和平使者”的象征意义。通过
熊猫馈赠,中国可以向世界展示其文明、友好和温暖的形象,提升其在国际上的声誉和形象。
熊猫外交的展望
随着中国国力的增强和国家形象的不断提升,熊猫外交将继续发挥其重要作用。未来,
中国政府还将继续推动熊猫馈赠,并且加强与其他国家在野生动物保护方面的合作,共同确
保熊猫及其他珍稀动物的生存和繁衍。
总之,熊猫外交作为中国文化的重要组成部分,对于促进国际间的友好关系、展示国家
实力和形象,都具有着不可忽视的作用。我们希望在未来能够更加积极地推动熊猫外交,让
熊猫成为全球公认的和平使者和生态大使。
一、阅读理解
A
ThenationalzooinWashington,USA,startedagreatcelebrationforpandas.Itlastedfor
aboutsixmonths,fromMarch26toAugust27,2022.
In1972,USAandChinaagreedtobuildrelationshipbetweenthem.Ifsafantasticalevent,
andit'sChina'sgreatandimportantaction.ChinadecidedtogiveawayapairofpandastoUSAto
shownationalfriendship.SothefirstpairofpandasarrivedatthenationalzooinWashington.On
thatday,peopleinthezooweresocrowdedthattheywonderedwhatpandaslooklike.Fromthen
on,ChinaandUSAstartedtolearnfromeachotherineducationandculture.
In2000,thesecondpairofpandas,MeiXiangandTianTiangottothezoo.Nowpandas
andtheirbabiesarelivinginthezoo.Tocelebrate50-yearrelationship,thezoobeganthisbig
celebration.Peoplecouldtakepartinitbothonlineandatthezoo.duringthecelebration,visitors
couldwatchcartoonmovieaboutstoryofpandas,Alsotheycouldenjoythepandas'dailyphotos.
EverydaymanyAmericanscametothezootowatchthepandas.Ihopethepandaswillkeepthe
friendshipbetweenAmericansandChinesepeople.
1.WhendidthefirstapairofpandasarriveinUSA?
A.In1972B.In1973C.In2000D.In2022
2.Whydidthezoobeginagreatcelebrationforpandas?
A.BecauseAmericanspeoplelikeChinesepandas.
B.Becauseoldpandashadafewbabies.
C.BecauseUSA-Chinarelationshiplastedfor50years.
D.BecauseUSAandChinaarefamousbigcountries.
3.Fromthepassageweknow.
A.Americanpeopleneedpandas.
B.PandaslivedwellintheUSAzoo.
C.PandasareimportanttoUSA.
D.PandastakeChinesefriendshiptoAmericans.
B
Doyoulikepandas?HaveyoueverheardaboutgiantpandaFuBao?Hereissome
informationaboutit.
FuBao-thefemalecub(幼崽)wasthefirstgiantpandaborninSouthKoreainJuly2020
andasuccessfulexampleofoverseasbreeding.Sincethe1990s,Chinahassentgiantpandasto20
countries.Thereare49giantpandasabroadnow.
Accordingtotheagreement,overseas-borngiantpandacubswillcomebacktoChina
betweentheagesof2and4.OnApril3rd,2024,GiantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengdu
ShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvince,returningfromSouthKorea.
WeiRongping,deputydirectorofthegiantpandacenter,saidthatwhengiantpandas
returnedtoChina,theyhavetoadapt(适应)toanewenvironment,caregiversandfood.In
preparationforFuBao'sreturn,thegiantpandacenterhassetupaquarantine(检疫)areaatthe
WolongShenshupingBase.Duringthesedays,ateamofexpertswillhelpitadapttoitsnewliving
environment.
ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanWangWenbinstatedatanewsconferenceinJanuary
thatsinceitsbirth,FuBaohasbeendeeplylovedbypeopleandhasplayedapositiverolein
developingthefriendshipbetweenChinaandSouthKorea.
4.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivinganexample.
C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bytellingastory.
5.WherewasFuBaoborn?
A.InChengdu.B.InSouthKorea.C.InNorthKorea.D.InWolong.
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.FuBaowasthefirstsuccessfulexampleofoverseasbreeding.
B.FuBaocamebacktoChengdu,SichuanProvinceattheageof2.
C.FuBaoadaptedtothenewenvironmentquicklyatthebase.
D.FuBaohelpeddevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaandSouthKorea.
7.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Art.B.Sports.C.Animals.D.History.
C
giantpanckis
XinBaoandYunChuan
ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(CWCA,中
国野生动物保护协会)willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZooin
theUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservation
partnership.TheCWCAhasorganizedexperiencedcaretakersanddoctorstogowiththepandas
totheUS.Thezooisgettingreadytoprovidethepandaswithalargerandmorecomfortable
livingenvironment.Ithasalsoformedateamwithspecialskillsrelatedwithpandacare,daily
nursing,andscientificresearch.
Thecooperation(合作)betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996
whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,
bornin1999,andMeiSheng,bornin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-US
giantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedand
solvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveriesinkeyareaslikepandaraising.
Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries.
""Internationalcooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwild
trainingandreintroductiontothewild,hasachievedgoodresults.Giantpandaswillfacilitate
communicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundtheworldknowChinabetter,saidLi,the
leaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPanda.
"Scientificandeducationaloutreach(延伸月艮务)alsoservesasakeyroleininternational
giantpandaexchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesvery
goodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas,9,Lisaid.
8.China'ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans.
A.agoodlivingconditionforpandasB.anewageofconservationcooperation
C.agreatachievementinscientificresearchD.along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers
9.HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?
A.21years.B.25years.C.28years.D.34years.
10.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryofthecooperation.B.Theraisingofthegiantpandas.
C.ThelivesofthepandasintheUS.D.Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate“inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Expect.B.Create.C.Improve.D.Receive.
12.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Scientificresearchiswellonitsway.B.Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.
C.Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport.D.Educationaboutwildlifeprotection
isabigsuccess.
二、完形填空
A
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将相对应的字母涂黑。
Eimei,agiantpandathathaslivedinJapanfor28years,andhistwindaughtersarrivedin
ChengdufromJapanonFeb.22,2023.
SpeakingofGiantpanda,peoplemaythinkitisstillakindof13animals.Butthe
goodnewsis,populationsareontheriseduetolotsofeffortsbyChineseconservationprograms
usingnew14technology.Byactivelyguidingadultpandastomate(交酉己),moreand
morepandababiesarebeing15
Buttoday,thereisanevenbiggerchallenge.Babypandasfromthesebreedingprogramsare
beingreintroducedtothe16,theirnativehome.Thefirstthingtheyhavetolearnishow
toclimbtrees.Becauseintheforest,theymayface17,suchasotherbears.Theabilityof
youngpandastosurviveinthewildismainly18bytheirmothers.Themostimportant
thinghehaslearnedisgreat19,anaturalinstinct(天性)hegetsfromhiswildpanda
mother.
In2018,intheDaxianglingNatureReserve,thePandaReturningHomeProjectPilotSite
waslaunched,whichmeansgiantpandareintroductionwentastep20.Thisisalongyet
hardjourney,butnomatterhow21thepathtothefutureis,andhowmanychallengeswe
will22,wewillbewithyouandaccompanyyouhome.
13.A.dangerousB.endangeredC.rareD.unusual
14.A.feedingB.protectingC.breedingD.training
15.A.broughtB.bomC.helpedD.guided
16.A.natureB.placeC.forestD.wild
17.A.enemiesB.animalsC.friendsD.danger
18.A.learnedB,givenC.taughtD.acquired
19.A.chanceB.characterC.curiosityD.courage
20.A.closerB.furtherC.longerD.harder
21.A.roughB.endlessC.brightD.lonely
22.A.findB.fightC.faceD.focus
B
PandaBingXingandHuaZuiba,alongwiththeirthreechildren,arrivedinChengduon
March1.Theyarethefirstgrouptoreturnin2024.It'sfunnythattheyarethelargestfamilyto
returninrecentyears.Beforereturning,theMadridZoo23agoodbyepartyforthem.
Ifswell-knownthatthepandaisconsiderednational24inChina.In1978,the
SpanishKing25China.Afterhisvisit,twopandaswereinvitedtoSpain.Infact,from
1957to1982,China2624pandastoninecountries.Theyreceived27welcome
there.
Aftertheyreturn,ayoungpairwillheadtotheMadridZoo.Theywillcontinueactingthe
“panda28"betweenthetwocountries.Soinmanypeople'seyes,theyarethe
communicating29betweenChinaandSpain.
Lastmonth,theCWCA30anagreementwiththeMadridZoo.It'smainlyabout
howtocalloneveryoneto31protectpandas.Sincethe1990s,Chinahasbuiltup
32pandaprotectionrelationwith26organizationsin20countries.Thiswillmakepandas
livesafelyintheworld.Everyoneexpectsso.Toeveryone,it'sknownthatnotrading,nokilling.
23.A.facedB.caredC.actedD.held
24.A.treasureB.interestC.languageD.journey
25.A.praisedB.refusedC.visitedD.trusted
26.A.laidoutB.gaveawayC.dealtwithD.stuckto
27.A.noisyB.strictC.warmD.cheap
28.A.friendshipB.attentionC.examinationD.difference
29.A.orderB.bridgeC.levelD.pride
30.A.avoidedB.inventedC.dividedD.reached
31.A.emptilyB.hardlyC.lastlyD.actively
32.A.lightB.usualC.strongD.simple
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Withvets(兽医)andpandakeepersfromChinaandKorea,giantpandaFuBaoarrivedat
ChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvinceataround7:22p.m.onApril3rd.
FuBao,whichmeans33(luck)treasure,wasbominJuly2020.Sheisalsothe
34(one)pandabornnaturallyinSouthKorea.Becauseofherbeautifulappearanceandnice
characters,sheis35(deep)lovedbybothKoreansandChinese.Accordingtothe
agreement,babypandasborninother36(country)havetocomebacktoChinawhen
theyare2to4yearsold.ItwastimeforFuBaotocomebackthisyear.EverlandPark(韩国爱宝
乐园)saidthatover1,000peoplecameeveryday37(see)FuBaobeforeshehadto
leave.AndonthemorningofApril3rd,thousandsoffansgatheredtogethertosaygoodbyetoher
38itrainedheavily.
InordertowelcomeFuBaobackhome,largescreenswithherpictures39(put)
upinChengdu,ChongqingandBeijingseveraldaysago.EverythingisnewtoFuBao.Shehasto
getusedtoanewhome,newkeepersandnewfood.Thepandacenterhaspreparedaspecialplace
whereshecanstayalonetomakesuresheishealthyenough.Ateamofexperts40(help)
herinthefuturemonthsuntilshecompletelygetsusedtoeverythinghere.Manypeoplewantto
knowwhenshecanmeetthepublicagain.Actuallyitdepends.Theperiodcanchangefrom1
monthto8months,oreven41(long).
FuBaoisasuperstar.Sheisnotonlyournationaltreasurebutthesymbolofthefriendship
42ChinaandSouthKorea.
四、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用
一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
afteroneofferfamoustheygivebutpandalaterhealthyfromso
TwopandaswerebornatEverlandZoo.PandamotherAiBao43birthtothetwo
babiesonJuly7,2023.Thefirstwas180g,andthesecond,bomabout110minutes44,was
140g.
ItisthefirsttimeforAiBaotoproducethetwinpandasinSouthKorea,45itisthe
secondtimeforhertobecomeamother.Her46child,FuBao,wasbornonJuly20,2020.
PandaparentsAiBaoandLeBaocametoSouthKorea47Chinain2016.
“Themotherandthetwinsarereallyhealthynow,“aworkeratEverlandZoosaid,“AiBao
istryingherbesttolookafterhernewbabies,andzookeepersplanto48hermorehelp.^^
TheEverlandzookeeper,KangChul-won,is49asFuBao'sgrandfather.Hesaid,"I
amsohappyaboutthefirstbirthoftwinbabypandasinSouthKorea.Wewilltakegoodcareof
themand50willgivehopeandhappinesstomanypeople.”
Now,Everlandwillnotshowthetwo
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