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熊猫外交

中国熊猫外交:一只可爱的动物背后的大国战略

熊猫是中国国宝级动物,以其可爱、珍贵的形象,成为中国文化符号和外交利器。自

1957年以来中国政府将熊猫作为礼品馈赠给其他国家,从而展示出中国人民的善意和友好。

熊猫外交的历史

熊猫外交可以追溯到1957年,中国政府将第一只熊猫“平平”馈赠给苏联。此后,中国

陆续向其他国家馈赠了熊猫。这些熊猫都成为了各国动物园的明星,受到了广泛关注和喜爱。

熊猫外交的意义

1.促进友好关系:熊猫作为中国的国宝级动物,具有极高的知名度和吸引力。馈赠熊

猫可以为中国和其他国家之间构建友好的桥梁,促进两国之间的相互理解和合作。

2.展示国家实力:熊猫外交不仅是文化交流的一种方式,同时也是体现国家实力和威

望的重要手段。熊猫馈赠给其他国家,可以展示出中国的技术和管理水平,以及对于生态环

境和野生动物保护事业的重视。

3.增进国际形象:熊猫是一种珍稀的动物,被认为具有“和平使者”的象征意义。通过

熊猫馈赠,中国可以向世界展示其文明、友好和温暖的形象,提升其在国际上的声誉和形象。

熊猫外交的展望

随着中国国力的增强和国家形象的不断提升,熊猫外交将继续发挥其重要作用。未来,

中国政府还将继续推动熊猫馈赠,并且加强与其他国家在野生动物保护方面的合作,共同确

保熊猫及其他珍稀动物的生存和繁衍。

总之,熊猫外交作为中国文化的重要组成部分,对于促进国际间的友好关系、展示国家

实力和形象,都具有着不可忽视的作用。我们希望在未来能够更加积极地推动熊猫外交,让

熊猫成为全球公认的和平使者和生态大使。

一、阅读理解

A

ThenationalzooinWashington,USA,startedagreatcelebrationforpandas.Itlastedfor

aboutsixmonths,fromMarch26toAugust27,2022.

In1972,USAandChinaagreedtobuildrelationshipbetweenthem.Ifsafantasticalevent,

andit'sChina'sgreatandimportantaction.ChinadecidedtogiveawayapairofpandastoUSAto

shownationalfriendship.SothefirstpairofpandasarrivedatthenationalzooinWashington.On

thatday,peopleinthezooweresocrowdedthattheywonderedwhatpandaslooklike.Fromthen

on,ChinaandUSAstartedtolearnfromeachotherineducationandculture.

In2000,thesecondpairofpandas,MeiXiangandTianTiangottothezoo.Nowpandas

andtheirbabiesarelivinginthezoo.Tocelebrate50-yearrelationship,thezoobeganthisbig

celebration.Peoplecouldtakepartinitbothonlineandatthezoo.duringthecelebration,visitors

couldwatchcartoonmovieaboutstoryofpandas,Alsotheycouldenjoythepandas'dailyphotos.

EverydaymanyAmericanscametothezootowatchthepandas.Ihopethepandaswillkeepthe

friendshipbetweenAmericansandChinesepeople.

1.WhendidthefirstapairofpandasarriveinUSA?

A.In1972B.In1973C.In2000D.In2022

2.Whydidthezoobeginagreatcelebrationforpandas?

A.BecauseAmericanspeoplelikeChinesepandas.

B.Becauseoldpandashadafewbabies.

C.BecauseUSA-Chinarelationshiplastedfor50years.

D.BecauseUSAandChinaarefamousbigcountries.

3.Fromthepassageweknow.

A.Americanpeopleneedpandas.

B.PandaslivedwellintheUSAzoo.

C.PandasareimportanttoUSA.

D.PandastakeChinesefriendshiptoAmericans.

B

Doyoulikepandas?HaveyoueverheardaboutgiantpandaFuBao?Hereissome

informationaboutit.

FuBao-thefemalecub(幼崽)wasthefirstgiantpandaborninSouthKoreainJuly2020

andasuccessfulexampleofoverseasbreeding.Sincethe1990s,Chinahassentgiantpandasto20

countries.Thereare49giantpandasabroadnow.

Accordingtotheagreement,overseas-borngiantpandacubswillcomebacktoChina

betweentheagesof2and4.OnApril3rd,2024,GiantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengdu

ShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvince,returningfromSouthKorea.

WeiRongping,deputydirectorofthegiantpandacenter,saidthatwhengiantpandas

returnedtoChina,theyhavetoadapt(适应)toanewenvironment,caregiversandfood.In

preparationforFuBao'sreturn,thegiantpandacenterhassetupaquarantine(检疫)areaatthe

WolongShenshupingBase.Duringthesedays,ateamofexpertswillhelpitadapttoitsnewliving

environment.

ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanWangWenbinstatedatanewsconferenceinJanuary

thatsinceitsbirth,FuBaohasbeendeeplylovedbypeopleandhasplayedapositiverolein

developingthefriendshipbetweenChinaandSouthKorea.

4.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bytellingastory.

5.WherewasFuBaoborn?

A.InChengdu.B.InSouthKorea.C.InNorthKorea.D.InWolong.

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.FuBaowasthefirstsuccessfulexampleofoverseasbreeding.

B.FuBaocamebacktoChengdu,SichuanProvinceattheageof2.

C.FuBaoadaptedtothenewenvironmentquicklyatthebase.

D.FuBaohelpeddevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaandSouthKorea.

7.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Art.B.Sports.C.Animals.D.History.

C

giantpanckis

XinBaoandYunChuan

ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(CWCA,中

国野生动物保护协会)willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZooin

theUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservation

partnership.TheCWCAhasorganizedexperiencedcaretakersanddoctorstogowiththepandas

totheUS.Thezooisgettingreadytoprovidethepandaswithalargerandmorecomfortable

livingenvironment.Ithasalsoformedateamwithspecialskillsrelatedwithpandacare,daily

nursing,andscientificresearch.

Thecooperation(合作)betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996

whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,

bornin1999,andMeiSheng,bornin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-US

giantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedand

solvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveriesinkeyareaslikepandaraising.

Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries.

""Internationalcooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwild

trainingandreintroductiontothewild,hasachievedgoodresults.Giantpandaswillfacilitate

communicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundtheworldknowChinabetter,saidLi,the

leaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPanda.

"Scientificandeducationaloutreach(延伸月艮务)alsoservesasakeyroleininternational

giantpandaexchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesvery

goodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas,9,Lisaid.

8.China'ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans.

A.agoodlivingconditionforpandasB.anewageofconservationcooperation

C.agreatachievementinscientificresearchD.along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers

9.HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?

A.21years.B.25years.C.28years.D.34years.

10.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryofthecooperation.B.Theraisingofthegiantpandas.

C.ThelivesofthepandasintheUS.D.Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Expect.B.Create.C.Improve.D.Receive.

12.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Scientificresearchiswellonitsway.B.Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.

C.Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport.D.Educationaboutwildlifeprotection

isabigsuccess.

二、完形填空

A

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将相对应的字母涂黑。

Eimei,agiantpandathathaslivedinJapanfor28years,andhistwindaughtersarrivedin

ChengdufromJapanonFeb.22,2023.

SpeakingofGiantpanda,peoplemaythinkitisstillakindof13animals.Butthe

goodnewsis,populationsareontheriseduetolotsofeffortsbyChineseconservationprograms

usingnew14technology.Byactivelyguidingadultpandastomate(交酉己),moreand

morepandababiesarebeing15

Buttoday,thereisanevenbiggerchallenge.Babypandasfromthesebreedingprogramsare

beingreintroducedtothe16,theirnativehome.Thefirstthingtheyhavetolearnishow

toclimbtrees.Becauseintheforest,theymayface17,suchasotherbears.Theabilityof

youngpandastosurviveinthewildismainly18bytheirmothers.Themostimportant

thinghehaslearnedisgreat19,anaturalinstinct(天性)hegetsfromhiswildpanda

mother.

In2018,intheDaxianglingNatureReserve,thePandaReturningHomeProjectPilotSite

waslaunched,whichmeansgiantpandareintroductionwentastep20.Thisisalongyet

hardjourney,butnomatterhow21thepathtothefutureis,andhowmanychallengeswe

will22,wewillbewithyouandaccompanyyouhome.

13.A.dangerousB.endangeredC.rareD.unusual

14.A.feedingB.protectingC.breedingD.training

15.A.broughtB.bomC.helpedD.guided

16.A.natureB.placeC.forestD.wild

17.A.enemiesB.animalsC.friendsD.danger

18.A.learnedB,givenC.taughtD.acquired

19.A.chanceB.characterC.curiosityD.courage

20.A.closerB.furtherC.longerD.harder

21.A.roughB.endlessC.brightD.lonely

22.A.findB.fightC.faceD.focus

B

PandaBingXingandHuaZuiba,alongwiththeirthreechildren,arrivedinChengduon

March1.Theyarethefirstgrouptoreturnin2024.It'sfunnythattheyarethelargestfamilyto

returninrecentyears.Beforereturning,theMadridZoo23agoodbyepartyforthem.

Ifswell-knownthatthepandaisconsiderednational24inChina.In1978,the

SpanishKing25China.Afterhisvisit,twopandaswereinvitedtoSpain.Infact,from

1957to1982,China2624pandastoninecountries.Theyreceived27welcome

there.

Aftertheyreturn,ayoungpairwillheadtotheMadridZoo.Theywillcontinueactingthe

“panda28"betweenthetwocountries.Soinmanypeople'seyes,theyarethe

communicating29betweenChinaandSpain.

Lastmonth,theCWCA30anagreementwiththeMadridZoo.It'smainlyabout

howtocalloneveryoneto31protectpandas.Sincethe1990s,Chinahasbuiltup

32pandaprotectionrelationwith26organizationsin20countries.Thiswillmakepandas

livesafelyintheworld.Everyoneexpectsso.Toeveryone,it'sknownthatnotrading,nokilling.

23.A.facedB.caredC.actedD.held

24.A.treasureB.interestC.languageD.journey

25.A.praisedB.refusedC.visitedD.trusted

26.A.laidoutB.gaveawayC.dealtwithD.stuckto

27.A.noisyB.strictC.warmD.cheap

28.A.friendshipB.attentionC.examinationD.difference

29.A.orderB.bridgeC.levelD.pride

30.A.avoidedB.inventedC.dividedD.reached

31.A.emptilyB.hardlyC.lastlyD.actively

32.A.lightB.usualC.strongD.simple

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Withvets(兽医)andpandakeepersfromChinaandKorea,giantpandaFuBaoarrivedat

ChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvinceataround7:22p.m.onApril3rd.

FuBao,whichmeans33(luck)treasure,wasbominJuly2020.Sheisalsothe

34(one)pandabornnaturallyinSouthKorea.Becauseofherbeautifulappearanceandnice

characters,sheis35(deep)lovedbybothKoreansandChinese.Accordingtothe

agreement,babypandasborninother36(country)havetocomebacktoChinawhen

theyare2to4yearsold.ItwastimeforFuBaotocomebackthisyear.EverlandPark(韩国爱宝

乐园)saidthatover1,000peoplecameeveryday37(see)FuBaobeforeshehadto

leave.AndonthemorningofApril3rd,thousandsoffansgatheredtogethertosaygoodbyetoher

38itrainedheavily.

InordertowelcomeFuBaobackhome,largescreenswithherpictures39(put)

upinChengdu,ChongqingandBeijingseveraldaysago.EverythingisnewtoFuBao.Shehasto

getusedtoanewhome,newkeepersandnewfood.Thepandacenterhaspreparedaspecialplace

whereshecanstayalonetomakesuresheishealthyenough.Ateamofexperts40(help)

herinthefuturemonthsuntilshecompletelygetsusedtoeverythinghere.Manypeoplewantto

knowwhenshecanmeetthepublicagain.Actuallyitdepends.Theperiodcanchangefrom1

monthto8months,oreven41(long).

FuBaoisasuperstar.Sheisnotonlyournationaltreasurebutthesymbolofthefriendship

42ChinaandSouthKorea.

四、选词填空

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用

一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

afteroneofferfamoustheygivebutpandalaterhealthyfromso

TwopandaswerebornatEverlandZoo.PandamotherAiBao43birthtothetwo

babiesonJuly7,2023.Thefirstwas180g,andthesecond,bomabout110minutes44,was

140g.

ItisthefirsttimeforAiBaotoproducethetwinpandasinSouthKorea,45itisthe

secondtimeforhertobecomeamother.Her46child,FuBao,wasbornonJuly20,2020.

PandaparentsAiBaoandLeBaocametoSouthKorea47Chinain2016.

“Themotherandthetwinsarereallyhealthynow,“aworkeratEverlandZoosaid,“AiBao

istryingherbesttolookafterhernewbabies,andzookeepersplanto48hermorehelp.^^

TheEverlandzookeeper,KangChul-won,is49asFuBao'sgrandfather.Hesaid,"I

amsohappyaboutthefirstbirthoftwinbabypandasinSouthKorea.Wewilltakegoodcareof

themand50willgivehopeandhappinesstomanypeople.”

Now,Everlandwillnotshowthetwo

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