天津市河北区某中学2024-2025学年高二年级上册12月月考英语试题（原卷版）

2024-2025（一）天津二中高二年级第二次月考考试

英语学科试卷

一.听力（共20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

AInagallery.B.Inanoffice.C.Inastore.

2.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.Tobuyacharger.B.Togetthelaptop.C.Tochangeabattery.

3.Whatisthemanrequiredtodo?

A.Sortthefiles.B.Findalist.C.Takeanote.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Apresent.B.Aparty.C.Atradition.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Fixthelamp.B.Givehermoneyback.C.Offerheranewroom.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6.WhoisAliceprobably?

A.Thewoman'ssister.B.Thewoman'smother.C.Thewoman'sdaughter.

7.WhatmayattractJasonmost?

A.Chinesecartoons.B.Carcollections.C.Spaceexploration.

8.Wheredoesthewomandecidetogointheend?

A.ShanghaiAutoMuseum:

B.ShanghaiChildren'sMuseum.

C.ShanghaiAnimationandComicsMuseum.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。

9.Whatmadethewomandecidetobecomeadoctor?

A.Hervolunteerexperience.B.Herhealthproblems.C.Herfamilytradition.

10..Howlongdidittakethewomantoqualifyasadoctor?

A.Abouteightyears.B.Aboutnineyears.C.Abouttenyears.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?

A.Rewarding.B.Demanding.C.Tiring.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。

12.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaceremony.B.Makingaclasspresentation.C.Holdingapressconference.

13.'WhathappenedtoMayaatageeight?

A.Shebecamespeechless.B.Shewentblind.C.Shelostherhearing.

14.WhydidMayabegintowrite?

A.Toenteracompetition.B.Tobecomeafamouspoet.C.Toinfluenceotherspositively.

15.Whichofthefollowingcontainspoemsandpaintings?

A.StillIRise.B.PhenomenalWoman.C.LifeDoesn'tFrightenMe.

二.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

1.一Bill,doyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?

-.Ifsinmybag.

A.Yes,Idon'tmind.B.Nevermind.C.No,Ido.D.Notatall.

2.NewYearpicturestheancienttownofYangliuqing,situatedinthewestofTianjin.

A.arenativetoB.arehometoC.areprimitivetoD.areimpressiveto

3.Asaconsequenceofthepandemic,theGDPofthatcountryby20%comparedwith2019.

A.contrastedB.declinedC.defeatedD.deserved

4.BythetimeIgotthere,thematchalready.

A.hadfinishedB.wasfinishedC.hasfinishedD.finished

5.LittleThreePigsisafairystory,from____welearnanimportantlesson-diligencemakesadifference.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who

6.Adecisionhasbeenmadeatemporarybridgeacrosstheriverbeforethepermanentbridgeisfinished.

A.infavourofB.inreturnforC.incontrolofD.inhonourof

7.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucygoingbacktoschool,butshehasn,tdecidedvet.

A.hasbeenconsideringB.hadconsideredC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider

8.Inhisspeechtotheconference,thePresidentinternationalcooperationinboostingglobaleconomic

development.

A.overcamethechallengesofB.labeledhimselfas

C.wentwildaboutD.highlightedtheimportanceof

9.Byexcavating（挖掘）theancienttomb,thearchaeologists（考古学家）thelifestyleofthecommonpeople

intheTangDynasty.

A.adaptedthemselvestoB.broughttolife

C.attachedimportancetoD.workedcloselywith

10.Werespectthepeoplewhohavetheconstructionofthecountry.

A.leftanimpressiononB.hadasay

C.sunghighpraiseforD.devotedthemselvesto

11.Thereissufficientshowingthattherobberytookplaceinbroaddaylight.

A.evidenceB.consequenceC.conclusionD.commitment

12.theyvisitthesciencemuseum,theyshowedgreatinterestineverythingtheysaw.

A.AtthefirsttimeB.ForthefirsttimeC.AtfirstD.Thefirsttime

13.1likeplayingchessverymuchbecausethisisagameeveryonecanlearntoobeytherules.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

14.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were

15.You'dbettersaveallyourdocumentsassoonasyoufinishthemthecomputerbreaksdown.

A.asifB.sothatC.incaseD.eventhough

三.完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，共30分）

Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare

16thanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthat17areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudy

showsthat18theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondinglyby2%.All

this19onepoint:Workishelpfultohealth.

Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,20loneliness.Researchesshow

thatpeoplefeel21andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare

22.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.

Workservesas23betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people24eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,

theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork25thelossofeverything.It

affectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimliableto（易于）26.

27,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof28.Workmakesonefeelhis

valueandstatusinsociety.When29finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully30apatient

orateacherseeshisstudents31,theyarehappy32.

Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusion33themoreyouwork,34youwillbe.

Letusworkhard,35andliveahappyandhealthylife.

16.A.morehealthierB.healthierC.weakerD.worse

17.A.careerwomenB.thebusyC.thejoblessD.thehard-working

18.A.wheneverB.whetherC.thoughD.since

19.A.comesdowntoB.equalstoC.addsup.toD.amountsto

20.A.withB.offC.intouchwithD.awayfrom

21.A.happyB.joyfulC.concernedD.unhappy

22.A.busyB.freeC.lazyD.empty

23.A.ariverB.agapC.achannelD.abridge

24.A.comeacrossB.comeintocontactwithC.lookdownuponD.watchover

25.A.meansB.standsC.equalsD.matches

26.A.successB.deathC.victoryD.disease

27.A.BesidesB.NeverthelessC.HoweverD.Yet

28.A.disappointmentB.achievementC.regretD.apology

29.A.aworkerB.afarmerC.awriterD.amanager

30.A.managesB.controlsC.operatesonD.dealswith

31.A.raiseB.growC.riseD.increase

32.A.inawordB.withoutawordC.atawordD.beyondwords

33.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

34.A.thelonelierandweakerB.lonelierandweakerC.happierandhealthier

D.thehappierandhealthier

35.A.studywellB.studyingwellC.studygoodD.studyinggood

四.阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）

A

InDecember2010,LaurenRobinsonwalkedintoscienceclass.ctMythroatstartedclosing,9,sheremembers.

“TheycalledanambulanceandIhadtogotothehospital.^^Itwasn'tthefirsttimethatLaurenhadtoberushedto

thehospital.ThafsbecauseLauren,15,hasafoodallergy.

Manypeoplehavefoodallergies.ButLauren'sallergyismuchworsethanmost.Shecan'teatfoodthat

containsmilk.Whenshewasyounger,Laurencouldstaysafebychoosingfoodcarefully.Thatchangedinmiddle

school.Byeighthgrade,Laurencouldn'tbeinthesameroomwithdairyproducts.Thafswhathappenedin

Lauren'sscienceclassroom.Earlierthatday,studentshadheldapizzaparty..Cheeseparticlesstillhungintheair.

Laurenneverreturnedtoschoolafterthat.

In2011,Laurengotgreatnews.Shecouldgotoschoolandstaysafebydrivingarobottoclass.Lauren

controlsitfromhomeovertheInternet,usingacomputer.Sheusesthekeyboardtodrivetherobotfromclassto

class.AvideocameraontherobotletsLaurenseewhatisgoingoninschool.Avideoscreenontherobotlets

studentsandteachersseeher.IthasmicrophonessothateveryonecantalktoLaurentoo.

Atfirst,Laurenthoughtthatusingtherobotwas“aweirdidea”.Noonewenttoschoollikethat.a4Ikept

knockingintowallsatfirst/saysLauren,laughing."I'dkeepfalling!?,Butshegotusedtoitquickly.Usingthe

robotfeelsnaturalnow.Laurenevencreatedawayto"raiseherhand^^usingtherobofsheadlights.^^Icanturn

themonandoffuntiltheteacherseesmesheexplains.

Laurenlooksforwardtogoingtocollege.She'dliketoworkinamedicaljob.

36.WhywasLaurensenttothehospitalinDecember2010?

A.Sheaccidentallydranksomemilk.B.Shecarelesslytouchedsomepizza.

C.Sheatesomenaturaldairyfood.D.Shebreathedincheeseparticles.

37.WhatdoweknowaboutLauren'sallergy?

A.Lauren'sthroatwastotallydamagedbecauseofit.

B.ItbecomesbetterasLaurengetsolder.

C.ItoftenputsLaureninadangeroussituation.

D.Laurenwasbomwithit.

38.Theunderlinedword"weird“inParagraph4probablymeans"'

A.strangeB.cleverC.wrongD.big

39.Accordingtothetext,therobot.

A.waseasytocontrolatfirstB.becomesfriendswithLauren

C.cancommunicatewithothersallbyitselfD.makesLaurenfeellikeshe'sreallyinschool

40.WhatisLauren?sattitudetowardsherfuture?

A.Uncertain.B.Hopeful.C.Sad.D.Proud.

Whenyouareawayfromhome,eatingismorethanjustawaytokeepyourstomachfull.Sharingamealwith

othersisakindofcommunication.Thereisnobetterwaytosay,“Gladtomeetyou...^^

Clearly,mealtimeisnotthetimeforyoutosay“Thanks,butnothanks."Justconsider:Whatwouldpeoplein

theUnitedStatesthinkofaforeignvisitorwhodidn'twanttotryabitofhomemadeapplepie?Whenyouareina

foreigncountry,sayingyestothefoodonyourplateisimportant.Itmeansthatyouacceptthehost,thecountry,

andthecompany.Thafswhymostexperiencedtravelerstrytoeateverythingeverywhere,eventhoughthedish

looksstrange.

Weoftenfeeluncomfortablewithfoodthatweareunfamiliarwith.However,foodthatseemsstrangeinone

culturemaybeafavoritefoodinanother.InSouthChina,forinstance,therearemanyrestaurantsthatmakedishes

fromsnakes.Sheep?seyeballsmaybeunfamiliarinsomepartsoftheworld,butinSaudiArabia,theyareachoice

food.InpartsofColombia,roastedantsare.

Canyourefusesuchfoodwithoutbeingrude?Mostexperiencedbusinesstravelerssayno.Youshouldatleast

tryabitofit.Ithelps,though,tocutthingsintoverythinpieces.Thisway,youwon'tnoticetheappearanceor

rememberwhereitcamefrom.Or,“Swallowitquickly,9,asonetraveleradvises.64Istillcan'ttellyouwhatroasted

antstastelike.”

Anotherusefulpieceofadviceisthis:It'sbetterifyoudon'tknowwhatyouareeating.Don'taskwhafsfor

dinner.Avoidlookingatrestaurantmenus.Yourhostwillbeveryhappybecauseyouareeatingthefoodthatheor

sheoffers.

41.Theauthorputstheunderlinedquestion“Whatwould...applepie?”inordertoshow.

A.theimportanceoftastingforeignfoodB.Americans5attitudetowardforeigners

C.thefeaturesofAmericanfoodD.hisinterestinforeignfood

42.ThetravelermentionedinParagraph4mostprobablyhasbeento

A.theUnitedStatesB.ChinaC.SaudiArabiaD.Colombia

43.Accordingtothetext,whenofferedstrangefoodinaforeigncountry,youshould

A.learnwhereitcamefromB.seehowitwascooked

C.askaboutitsnameD.haveatasteofit

44.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Togivepracticaladvice.

C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.Tointroducebusinesstrips.

45.Whoaremostprobablyinterestedinthetext?

A.Businessmen.B.Cooks.C.Educators.D.Waiters.

C

Likemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedto

do.Mydegree,withhonors,inEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwanted

tomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.ThafswhenIlearnedaboutthe

LighthouseProject.

IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesof

previousvolunteers.IknewitwouldbealotofhardworkandthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriends

foraverylongtime.Inshort,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmy

family.

Eventually,however,Iwonthesupportofmyfamily,andIsentinallthepaperworkneededforthe

application.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvive

thetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ifinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportfortheduty.Iwouldbegoingtoa

smallvillagenearAbuja,Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?Ihadnoidea.ButIwasabouttofindout.

Aftercompletingmytraining,Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproper

accommodation.Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomes,hearts,andfoodasifIweretheir

ownfamily.Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.Forthenextyearorso,

Itaughtinthatsameschoolhouse.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme.

SometimeduringthatperiodIrealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomeno

longerdid,thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguage,andreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman.

TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever.

46.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?

A.Hisuniversityeducationfocusedonthetheoreticalknowledge.

B.Hisdreamatuniversitywastobecomeavolunteer.

C.Hetookprideinhavingcontributedtotheworld.

D.HefelthonoredtostudyEnglishliterature.

47.AccordingtotheProjectLighthouse,itislikelythattheauthor.

A.discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamily.

B.askedpreviousvolunteersaboutvoluntarywork

C.attendedspecialtrainingtoperformdifficulttasks

D.feltsadabouthavingtoleavehisfamilyandfriends

48.Inhisapplicationforthevolunteerjob,theauthor.

A.participatedinmanydiscussionsB.wentthroughchallengingsurvivaltests

C.wrotequiteafewpaperonvoluntaryworkD.facedstrongcompetitionfromothercandidates

49.Onarrivalatthevillage,theauthorwas.

A.askedtoleadafarmingteamB.senttoteachinschoolhouse

C.receivedwarmlybylocalvillagersD.arrangedtoliveinaseparatehouse.

50.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor'sexperiencesinNigeria?

A.Hefoundsomedifficultyadaptingtothelocalculture

B.Hehadlearnedtocommunicateinthelocallanguage.

C.Hehadovercomeallhisweaknessbeforeheleftforhome.

D.Hewaschosenasthemostrespectableteacherbyhisstudents.

五阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

阅读表达

Peoplespendaroundonethirdoftheirlivesinbed.Andthebodydoesalotofitsrepairworkasyousleep.So

therightamountofgood-qualitysleepisimportantforgeneralhealth.Itdoesn'tstoptherethough-somesleep

positionsarehealthierthanothers.

Sleepingonthe