2025届贵州省毕节市高三下学期第二次适应性考试英语试卷（含解析）

毕节市2025届高三年级高考第二次适应性考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMarineScienceExplorationCampatBGSUAreyoucuriousaboutthemysteriesofmarineecosystems?Doyouhaveapassionforexploringmarinelife?BowlingGreenStateUniversity(BGSU)offersauniqueopportunityforhighschoolstudentstoexperiencethewondersoftheoceanatourMarineBiologyCamp!ThiscampistheonlyoneintheMidwestthatallowsstudentstoexploremarinescience.CampDates:June8-13,2025.WhatCanYouExpect?·FieldTrips:ExploremarinelifeandhabitatsaroundNorthwestOhiothroughexcitingfieldtrips.·Hands-OnActivities:Learnspecimencollectiontechniquesthroughpracticalsessions.·LabExperience:Designandconductyourownexperimentinourstate-of-the-artresearchlab.·ExclusiveTour:Getabehind-the-sceneslookattheToledoZootodiscovermoreaboutmarineanimals.·MeetExperts:Interactwithmarinescientiststounderstandtheircareersandtheimportanceofmarinebiology.ProgramCostsBGSU'sMarineBiologyCampoffersbothresidentialandnon-residentialoptions.Thenon-residentialprogramcosts$850,whiletheresidentialoptionaddsanextra$400.Thetotalfeeincludesaccommodation,meals,labmaterials,andtransportationforfieldtrips.A10%earlybirddiscountisavailableforthosewhoapplyearly.ApplicationRequirements·Aletterofrecommendation·Completionoftheonlineapplicationform·Responsestoshort-answerquestions(Note:Responsesmustbewrittenbytheapplicant.Anyanswersprovidedbyotherswillresultindisqualification.)ApplicationDeadlines·March2,2025:Applyforearlyadmission.NotificationswillbesentoutbyMarch14.·April25,2025:Finalapplicationdeadline.(Note:Spacesmayfillupquicklyaftertheearlyadmissiondeadline.)21.WhatmakesBGSU'sprogramdifferentfromothersintheMidwest?A.Thefreecampopportunity.B.Thefocusonthemarineprotection.C.TheUniversitycreditcourse.D.Theraremarinescienceexploration.22.Howmuchcanearlyapplicantssaveonresidentialfees?A.$85.B.$125.C.$40.D.$400.23.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthetext?A.Toattractcampparticipants.B.Tocomparedifferentactivities.C.Toexplainmarineresearchmethods.D.Toadvertiseuniversityfacilities.BLastyear,myhusbandandImadeadecisiontodevelopasenseofcommunityinour12-storeyapartmentbuilding.WeliveinamodestrentedflatinParkMerced,avastresidentialcomplex.Ourfinancialstatuscanbedescribedaslower-middle-class.Manyofourneighborsarenurses,busdrivers,andskilledworkers,withasignificantnumberbeingfirstorsecond-generationimmigrants.Asrenters,weoftenmovearoundandrarelyviewourlivingspacesaspermanenthomes.However,webelieveditwaspossibletochangethismindsettomakeourbuildingawelcomingandconnectedplaceforuseveryone.Webeganbyorganizingamonthlytwo-hourgatheringinthebuilding'shallonthesecondFridayofeverymonth.Attendancevaried,withbetween15and30peopleshowingupeachtime.Theseeventsmainlyinvolvedchatting,snacking,andenjoyingsomejuice.Whilethegatheringswerepleasant,mostresidentschosenottoparticipate.Oneday,whilevisitingthenearbySanFranciscoStateUniversitycampus,Iencounteredastudentfromasocialclubwhohadalargesignpromoting"BuildingCommunity."Iaskedhimhowtheyachievedthis.Heexplainedthattheyencouragedmemberstosharesomethingpersonalwithatleastoneotherperson.Thisideagavemeinspiration.Therefore,Ipurchasedalargeworldmapand,duringoneofoursocialevents,Itapedittothehallwallwithsignsthatread,"WhereWe'reFrom.Placeagreenstickeronyourbirthplaceandayellowstickeronyourgrandparents'birthplace."Peopleplacedtheirstickersandcheckedoutwhereotherswerefrom.Weleftthemapupovernight,andonthefollowingSaturday,evenmorepeoplejoinedin.Iintendedtokeepthemapandstickersupforamonthorlonger.Theydefinitelyaddedmoreinteresttothehall,whichusuallyhadaplainhousinglook.Iunderstandtherewillbechallengesahead,butIfirmlybelievethatastrongcommunitycanenhanceourqualityoflife.Ihavethetimeandenergytocommittothiseffort.24.Whydidthecouplewanttodevelopasenseofcommunity?A.Toimprovetheappearanceofthecommunity.B.Toencouragepeopletoattendthegatherings.C.Tohelpresidentsfeelgoodinthecommunity.D.Tocreateaninterestingenvironmentforherself.25.Howdidthewriterencourageresidentstointeract?A.Byusingaworldmap.B.Bysharingstories.C.Byvisitingthecampus.D.Byorganizinggames.26.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothefutureofthecommunity?A.Intolerant.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Challengestoorganizegatherings.B.Importanceofjoininginsocialevents.C.Effortstobuildupastrongcommunity.D.Impactofsharingpersonalinformation.CHoneybeesarebusy.Theyneedtolocatefoodsourcesfirst,andthenreturntothehive(蜂巢)tocommunicatethelocationtootherbees.Thisrequiresthemtomakeeffortstorepeatedlytravelbackandforthbetweenthehiveandthefoodsourcewhilenavigatinganyunavoidablebarriersintheirflightpaths."Honeybeesencounternumerousdifficultieswhenchoosingefficientroutesthroughcrowdedenvironments,andweareinitiallyinterestedinunderstandinghowtheyselectthesafestandleastenergy-consumingpaths,"saidMarielleOng,aresearcherattheUniversityofQueenslandinAustralia.Tostudythebees'navigation,Ongandherteamsetupsmallbarriercoursesforoverahundredhoneybees.Thebeeshadtochoosebetweentwoopeningsofdifferentsizesalongtheway.Asagroup,thebeesgenerallypreferredthelargeropening,whichislogical—itreducestheriskofcrashingwithwalls.However,whenOngexaminedthechoicesmadebyindividualbees,shefoundsomethinginteresting."Wediscoveredthat55percentofthebeeshadnopreference,whiletheremaining45percentweredividedbetweenbeesthatfavoredtheleftandthosethatfavoredtheright."Inotherwords,somehoneybeesexhibitaformofsidedness.Althoughtheydon'thavehands,let'sconsiderthemaseitherleft-handedorright-handed.Forexample,aright-handedbeewouldchoosetonavigatethroughthenarrowerright-sideopeningratherthanthelargerandsaferleft-sideone.Sometimes,beeswithasidednesswouldevenlandandwalkthroughthesmalleropeningtousetheirpreferredside.Theseformsofsidednessactuallyhelpthebeemembersofalargegroupnavigatecomplexenvironmentswithoutcrashingintoeachother.Ifallbeeswereright-handed,itwouldtakemuchlongerfortheentiregrouptopassthroughasmallopening,suchasahiveentrance.Butwithamixofleft-andright-handedbees,thegroupcanmovemorequicklywhenencounteringbarriers.Ongbelievesthatthisfindingcouldonedaybeappliedbyengineers.Theycoulddesignroboticdroneswarmstonavigatebarriersmoreefficiently.Theycouldevenprogramself-drivingcarstooperatemorelikeanorderlygroupofhoneybeesratherthanachaoticgroupofhumans.28.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthehoneybees'work?A.Dangerous.B.Easy.C.Boring.D.Challenging.29.WhatistheprimaryfocusofOng'sresearchonhoneybees?A.Howbeessharefoodlocationswithothersinhives.B.Howbeesusetheirsighttoavoidbarriers.C.Howbeeschoosesafeandenergy-savingpaths.D.Howbeeschoosethefastestroutes.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sidedness"inPara.3referto?A.Apreferenceforonedirection.B.Thesizefortheopening.C.Theskillofavoidingcrash.D.Ahabitoflandingandwalking.31.WhatpotentialfieldcouldOng'sfindingbeusedin?A.Agriculture.B.Transportation.C.Medicine.D.Architecture.DForgenerations,scientistshaveusedmicroscopestostudythebasicunitsoflife.Now,theyareworkingonsomethingevenmoreambitious:creatingcompletevirtualcopiesofhumancells—calledartificialintelligencevirtualcells(AIVCs)—thatcanbestudiedandtestedusingartificialintelligence.Toseewhythisissuchahugechallenge,thinkaboutwhatmakescellssocomplicated.Eachhumancellhasabout42millionproteinmoleculesand20,000differentgenes.Thesepartsinteractinverycomplicatedwaysthatwearestilltryingtofullyunderstand.Theydon'tworkalone;instead,theyformhugenetworksthatcanchangealotwithevensmalladjustments.Twomajorbreakthroughsarenowmakingvirtualcellspossible:therapidgrowthinwaystocollectbiologicaldataandthebigimprovementsinartificialintelligence.Modernlabscanproducehugeamountsofdataaboutwhat'sinsidecellsandhowtheybehave.Infact,theamountofdatadoubleseverysixmonths.Thepotentialusesofthissystemcouldcompletelychangemedicine.Imaginedoctorsbeingabletocreatea“digitaltwin”ofyourcells—avirtualcopytheycanusetotestdifferenttreatmentsonacomputerbeforegivingthemtoyou.Thiscouldbeespeciallyusefulforcancertreatment.Doctorscouldseehowdifferentdrugcombinationsaffectcancercells,avoidharmfulsideeffects,andfindthebesttreatmentmorequickly.Butthebenefitswouldgofarbeyondjusthelpingindividualpatients.Cancerresearcherscouldusethesevirtualcellstounderstandhowcertaingeneticchangesturnhealthycellsintocancerousones.Developmentalbiologistscouldtrackhowcellschangeaslivingthingsgrow,possiblyfindingnewwaystotreatage-relateddiseases.Microbiologistscouldmodelviralinfectionstopredictnotonlyhowvirusesaffectsinglecellsbutalsohowtheymightimpactwholeorgansorsystems.EmmaLundberg,anassociateprofessorofbioengineeringandpathologyatStanford,says,“Thisprojectneedscooperationacrossdifferentscientificfields,industriesandcountries.Weknowthatfullyfunctionalmodelsmighttakemorethanadecadetodevelop.Butwithtoday'sfast-growingAIandhugeamountsofdata,it'stherighttimeforustocometogetherandaimhigh.”32.WhatisthemainpurposeofcreatingAIVCs?A.Toreplacemicroscopes.B.Tocollectbiologicaldata.C.TosimplifycellularinteractionsD.TostudycellsusingAI.33.Whatcanenablethecreationofvirtualcells?A.IncreaseddatacollectionandAIadvancements.B.Newly-mademicroscopesanddatastorageskills.C.Thediscoveryofnewgenes.D.Thedevelopmentofdigitaltwins.34.What'sthemainideaofPara.4?A.Thechallengeofcreatingvirtualcells.B.Thebenefitsofvirtualcellsformedicine.C.Theimportanceoftestingtreatments.D.TheadvancementsofAItechnology.35.WhatmaycontributetotheprojectaccordingtoEmma?A.RapidadvancementsinAIalone.B.Availabilityoffunctionalmodels.C.Jointeffortsfromdifferentfields.D.Focusonhugeamountsofdata.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'sestimatedthatasmuchas77percentofthepopulationexperiencessomelevelofanxietyinrelationtopublicspeaking.36Therefore,findingwaystoimproveyourconfidencecangoalongwaytowardimprovinghowyoupresentyourself.Practicemore.37Thiscanhelpyougetmorefamiliarwithyourpresentationandgreatlyincreaseyourconfidence.Toachievethat,youcangothroughyourspeechoutloudathometoimprovethenaturalflowofyourspeaking.Manageyournerves.It'sperfectlynormaltofeelnervousbeforespeaking.38Itmayhelpyouappearexcited,makingiteasiertofocusonyourpresentation.Butifyouletyournervesgetthebestofyou,youcanenduplosingfocusandhavingahardertimeconveyingyourmessage.Beforeyourspeech,considerpracticingcontrolledbreathingtohelpyoumaximizeyourfocusandreducesomeofthatnervoustension.39Nervousnessandanxietyhavebeenfoundtocausepeopletotalktoofast,whichwillcauseyourspeechtobecomelessclear.Onewaytohandlenervesistostopforacoupleofsecondsandbreatheatstrategicpointsduringpresentation,especiallyattheendofkeysectionsofyourpresentation,anditwillgiveyouraudiencetimetoreflectonwhatyou'vesaid.Concentrateonthepositiveaspects.Focusingonyourmistakescancauseyoutoloseconfidence,makingyouevenmorenervousforthenexttimeyouneedtospeakinpublic.40Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistowritedownalistofthebrightsidesduringyourpresentation,whichwillhelpyougetbetterpreparedforthenextpublicspeaking.A.Keepcalm.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Pauseandspeakslowly.D.Soyoushouldnoticeyourmistakes.E.Somelevelofnervousnesscanactuallybebeneficial.F.Instead,youshouldsetyourmindonwhatyouhavedonewell.G.Lackofconfidencecannegativelyaffectyourpresentationabilities.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnasunnymorninginMay2023,WilliamFarberenteredtheBankoftheWestinWoodland,California.Usually,hewas41warmlybythetellers(出纳员),butthistime,hefoundtheatmospherewastenseandsilent:Thebankmanagerwasbentoverhisdesk,whisperingintothephone,whilethetellerslooked42.Farbernoticedthatamanatanotherwindow,withhisfacepartially43withablackT-shirt,handedanotetoateller,44cashandclaimedtohavea45.Quickly,FarberrecognizedhimasBenLevine,whoearnedhislivingbysellingwaste.Insteadofthesenseof46,Farberfeltsympathetic.Sohewalkedoverandcalmlyasked,"What'swrong?Don'tyouhaveajob?"Discouraged,Ben47tearfully,"Thereisnothinginthistownforme.Ijustwanttogotoprison."FarberputhisarmaroundBenandsaid,"Let'sgooutsideandtalk.”Outside,Farberhuggedhim,andBenbeganto48.Thepolicesoonarrivedwithrifles(步枪)drawn,49themtotheground.Benwaslaterchargedwithattemptedrobberybuthadnogun.Farberwaspraisedasaquick-thinkingandbrave50whohelpedcalmdownthesituation.Actually,Farberhaslong51tofeedhomelesspeople,andhekeepspillowsandblanketsinhiscarto52tothoseheseeslivingonthestreets."Love53allthings,andtheworldneedsmore54,"hesays."Trytobekindtosomebody;itmakesa55.”41.A.questionedB.ignoredC.greetedD.interviewed42.A.anxiousB.confusedC.cheerfulD.bored43.A.hiddenB.markedC.paintedD.covered44.A.offeredB.demandedC.countedD.refused45.A.gunB.bombC.knifeD.stick46.A.angerB.fearC.shockD.sadness47.A.arguedB.hesitatedC.repliedD.protested48.A.sobB.shoutC.apologizeD.discuss49.A.beggingB.thankingC.invitingD.ordering50.A.visitorB.guardC.customerD.officer51.A.pretendedB.volunteeredC.refusedD.agreed52.A.takeoutB.throwawayC.pulloutD.giveaway53.A.avoidsB.experiencesC.overcomesD.discovers54.A.wealthB.mercyC.honestyD.freedom55.A.mistakeB.effectC.choiceD.difference第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Guizhou,56(locate)inthesouthwestofChina,isaprovincethatpossessesauniquecombinationofnaturalsceneryandprofoundculturalheritage.Theprovinceiswellknownforthebreathtakinglandscapes.HuangguoshuWaterfall,oneofthelargestwaterfallsinAsia,57(attract)thousandsoftouristsannually.58(rush)downfromagreatheight,thewaterfallcreatesagrandsightthatleavesadeep59(impress)onvisitorswiththunderoussoundofwaterechoingintheair.Besides,thekarstlandformsinGuizhouareawonderofnatureshapedmillionsofyearsagobynature'smasterfulhand.Guizhouisalsohometo60diverserangeofethnicgroups.Eachgrouphas61(it)ownuniquehandicrafts,traditionsandfestivals.Forexample,theMiaopeoplearefamousfortheirdelicatesilverjewelryandcolorfulembroidery(刺绣),62cannotonlyfunctionasdecorationsbutalsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.DuringMiaofestivalsliketheSisters'MealFestival,peoplealwayssinganddancetogether,feelingtheatmospherefilled63joyandcelebration.Inrecentyears,Guizhou64(witness)remarkableprogressinthetransportationsystem.Withmodernairportsandhigh-speedrailwaysbuilt,ithasbeenmucheasierfortouriststovisitGuizhou.Undoubtedly,Guizhouisaplaceworthexploring,offeringgreat65(opportunity)toexperiencerichnaturalwondersandculturalcustomsthatcansatisfythecuriosityofeverytraveler.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上周你校开展了读书日活动。请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1.活动过程；2.你的感想。注意：1.可以增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数80词左右；DearPeter,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onewinterevening,Bryanwasdrivinghomeonacountryroad.Hisheartwasheavywithworries.Thefactorywasclosed,andhehadbeenoutofworkformonths.Hismindracedwithanxietyashethoughtofhiswife,whowasduetogivebirthsoon.Howwouldhepayforthehospitalbills?AsBryandrove,hesawanoldladywavingherrighthand.Sohequicklypulledoverinfrontofhercar,approachedandasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Theoldladyrepliedhercarbrokedownandthatshehadbeenwaitingforhelpforseveralhours.Bryanknewthatchillofhelplessness.Hereassuredher,"I'mheretohelpyou,Madam.Waitinthecarwhereit'swarm.MynameisBryan."Theoldladyhadaflattire.Withouthesitation,Bryancrawled(爬)underthecartofixthejack(千斤顶).Aftersomeeffort,hemanagedtochangethetire.Hishandsweredirtyandhegothurt,buthefeltgood,knowinghehadhelpedsomeoneinneed.Ashefinishedhiswork,sheofferedtopayhim.ButBryanrefused.Hetoldher,"Ifyouwanttorepayme,helpsomeoneelseinneedandthinkofme."Theoldladydroveoff,touchedbyBryan'skindness.Afewmilesdowntheroad,shestoppedatasmallcafe.Shewentintogrababitetoeat,andtakethechilloffbeforeshemadethelastlegofhertriphome.Awaitresscameoverandbroughtacleantoweltowipeherwethair.Shehadasweetsmilewhichcouldn'teraseevenstandingforthewholeday.Whileeating,theoldladychattedwiththewaitressandlearnedthatshewasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的).Shehadn'tearnedenoughmoneyforhercomingdeliveryinhospital.Worsestill,herhusbandwasoutofwork注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Finishingthemeal,theoldladyrememberedBryan.Withthenoteandmoneyleftbythelady,thewaitresswaslostinthought.答案21.答案：D。根据“A”篇中“ThiscampistheonlyoneintheMidwestthatallowsstudentstoexploremarinescience.”可知，BGSU的项目与中西部其他项目的不同之处在于它提供了难得的海洋科学探索机会，所以选D。22.答案：C。根据“A”篇中“Thenonresidentialprogramcosts$850,whiletheresidentialoptionaddsanextra$400.A10%earlybirddiscountisavailableforthosewhoapplyearly.”，住宿费用额外是$400，早申请有10%折扣，$400×10%=$40，所以早申请的人在住宿费上能省$40，选C。23.答案：A。文章介绍了BGSU海洋科学探索营的相关信息，包括活动内容、费用、申请要求和截止日期等，目的是吸引学生参加，所以选A。24.答案：C。根据“B”篇中“However,webelieveditwaspossibletochangethismindsettomakeourbuildingawelcomingandconnectedplaceforuseveryone.”可知，这对夫妇想要培养社区意识是为了让居民在社区里感觉良好，选C。25.答案：A。根据“B”篇中“Ipurchasedalargeworldmapand...Peopleplacedtheirstickersandcheckedoutwhereotherswerefrom.”可知，作者通过使用世界地图鼓励居民互动，选A。26.答案：B。根据“B”篇中“Iunderstandtherewillbechallengesahead,butIfirmlybelievethatastrongcommunitycanenhanceourqualityoflife.”可知，作者对社区的未来持积极态度，选B。27.答案：C。文章讲述了作者和丈夫为在公寓楼建立社区意识所做的努力，所以选C。28.答案：D。根据“C”篇中“Honeybeesencounternumerousdifficultieswhenchoosingefficientroutesthroughcrowdedenvironments”可知，蜜蜂的工作具有挑战性，选D。29.答案：C。根据“C”篇中“weareinitiallyinterestedinunderstandinghowtheyselectthesafestandleastenergyconsumingpaths”可知，Ong对蜜蜂研究的主要关注点是蜜蜂如何选择安全且节能的路径，选C。30.答案：A。根据“C”篇中“55percentofthebeeshadnopreference,whiletheremaining45percentweredividedbetweenbeesthatfavoredtheleftandthosethatfavoredtheright.”可知，“sidedness”指的是对一个方向的偏好，选A。31.答案：B。根据“C”篇中“engineerscoulddesignroboticdroneswarmstonavigatebarriersmoreefficiently.Theycouldevenprogramselfdrivingcars”可知，Ong的发现可能应用于交通领域，选B。32.答案：D。根据“D”篇中“creatingcompletevirtualcopiesofhumancells—calledartificialintelligencevirtualcells(AIVCs)—thatcanbestudiedandtestedusingartificialintelligence”可知，创建AIVCs的主要目的是使用人工智能研究细胞，选D。33.答案：A。根据“D”篇中“Twomajorbreakthroughsarenowmakingvirtualcellspossible:therapidgrowthinwaystocollectbiologicaldataandthebigimprovementsinartificialintelligence.”可知，数据收集的增加和人工智能的进步使虚拟细胞的创建成为可能，选A。34.答案：B。文章第四段主要讲述了虚拟细胞在医学方面的益处，如帮助医生为患者选择最佳治疗方案等，选B。35.答案：C。根据“D”篇中“Thisprojectneedscooperationacrossdifferentscientificfields,industriesandcountries.”可知，Emma认为不同领域的共同努力有助于这个项目，选C。36.答案：G。前文提到很多人在公众演讲时会感到焦虑，后文说提高自信对展示自己有很大帮助，G选项“缺乏自信会负面影响你的演讲能力”符合语境，所以选G。37.答案：B。该段主旨是多练习，B选项“熟能生巧”符合，所以选B。38.答案：E。前文说演讲前感到紧张很正常，后文说一定程度的紧张可能有好处，E选项“一定程度的紧张实际上是有益的”符合语境，所以选E。39.答案：C。该段主要讲紧张会让人语速过快，要在演讲中停顿和放慢语速，C选项“停顿并慢慢说”符合主旨，所以选C。40.答案：F。前文说关注错误会让人失去信心，F选项“相反，你应该专注于你做得好的地方”符合语境，所以选F。第三部分语言运用第一节（4155题）41.答案：C。根据语境“Usually,hewas...warmlybythetellers”，这里说的是他平常会受到出纳员热情的迎接，greet有“迎接；打招呼”的意思，符合语境；question意为“询问”；ignore是“忽视”；interview表示“采访；面试”，均不符合，所以选C。42.答案：A。由前文“theatmospherewastenseandsilent”可知，气氛紧张安静，所以出纳员看起来应该是焦虑的，anxious“焦虑的”正确；confused意为“困惑的”；cheerful是“高兴的”；bored表示“无聊的”，均不符合，答案是A。43.答案：D。“withhisfacepartially...withablackTshirt”表达脸部分被黑色T恤遮住，cover“覆盖”符合；hide侧重于“隐藏”；mark意为“标记”；paint是“绘画；涂漆”，所以选D。44.答案：B。结合“handedanotetoateller”和“claimedtohavea...”，这里是说这个人向出纳员递纸条并索要现金，demand“要求；索要”合适；offer是“提供”；count意为“数数；计算”；refuse表示“拒绝”，答案为B。45.答案：A。从下文“Benwaslaterchargedwithattemptedrobberybuthadnogun”可知，他声称自己有枪，gun正确；bomb是“炸弹”；knife意为“刀”；stick表示“棍棒”，所以选A。46.答案：B。根据“Insteadof”和“Farberfeltsympathetic”可知，Farber没有感到恐惧，而是同情，fear“恐惧”符合；anger是“愤怒”；shock意为“震惊”；sadness表示“悲伤”，答案是B。47.答案：C。前文Farber询问，这里Ben应是回答，reply“回答”正确；argue意为“争论”；hesitate表示“犹豫”；protest是“抗议”，所以选C。48.答案：A。根据“Benbeganto”和前文他情绪低落，tearfully等，这里应是开始抽泣，sob“抽泣”符合；shout意为“大喊”；apologize表示“道歉”；discuss是“讨论”，答案为A。49.答案：D。警察拿着步枪赶来，应该是命令他们趴在地上，order“命令”正确；beg是“乞求”；thank表示“感谢”；invite是“邀请”，所以选D。50.答案：C。Farber是在银行里，属于顾客，customer“顾客”正确；visitor意为“访客”；guard表示“保安”；officer是“官员”，答案是C。51.答案：B。从“tofeedhomelesspeople”可知，Farber长期志愿为无家可归的人提供食物，volunteer“志愿”正确；pretend意为“假装”；refuse表示“拒绝”；agree是“同意”，所以选B。52.答案：D。他在车里备着枕头和毯子，是为了送给街上的人，giveaway“赠送”正确；takeout意为“取出”；throwaway表示“扔掉”；pullout是“拔出；驶出”，答案为D。53.答案：C。根据语境“Love...allthings”，表达爱能战胜一切，overcome“战胜”正确；avoid意为“避免”；experience表示“经历”；discover是“发现”，所以选C。54.答案：B。Farber帮助他人，此处说世界需要更多仁慈，mercy“仁慈”正确；wealth是“财富”；honesty表示“诚实”；freedom是“自由”，答案是B。55.答案：D。“Trytobekindtosomebody”，对别人友善会有影响，makeadifference“有影响；起作用”正确；makeamistake意为“犯错”；makeaneffect搭配不当；makeachoice是“做选择”，所以选D。第二节（5665题）56.答案：located。“Guizhou,...(locate)inthesouthwestofChina”，belocatedin表示“位于”，这里用过去分词作后置定语，故填located。57.答案：attracts。句子主语是HuangguoshuWaterfall，为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，所以attract要用第三人称单数形式attracts。58.答案：Rushing。“...(rush)d