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冀教版八年级下册英语Unit6学情调研测试卷
(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Whydon'tyoufightwithhim?
B.Youshouldn'ttalkwithhim.
C.You'dbettersaysorrytohim.
2.A.TamsurfingtheInternet.
B.IwassurfingtheInternet.
C.IwillsurftheInternet.
3.A.No,it'snotsobeautiful.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Fmgladyoulikeit.
4.A.No,Icant
B.YesJcan.
C.Sure.
5.A.Haveagoodtime.
B.It'sgoodtoseeyou.
C.Happybirthday.
第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.WhatkindofanimalsdoesSamlookafter?
8.HowlongdidBettystayinNepal?
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A.For20days.
B.For30days.
C.For50days.
9.WhatdidBettythinkofthefoodthere?
A.Notgood.
B.Notbad.
C.Toosweet.
lO.HowhighisDemaoBuilding?
A.About325.2meters.
B.About320.5meters.
C.About305.2meters.
11.WhatwillthegirldoinChengdu?
A.Shewillseepandas.
B.ShewillvisitCenterZoo.
C.Shewillseetigersandlions.
12.HowlongistheNile?
A.Over6,761kilometerslong.
B.Over6,671kilometerslong.
C.Over7,671kilometerslong.
13.Howmanycountriesdoesitpassthrough?
A.Five.B.Nine.C.Eight.
14.Whichcountrydoesitgothrough?
A.America.B.India.C.Egypt.
15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.ShecomesfromatownalongtheYellowRiver.
B.ShecomesfromacityalongtheYangtzeRiver.
C.ShecomesfromatownalongtheYangtzeRiver.
16.Wheredomostpeopleliveinthewoman'shometown?
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A.Inhouses.B.Inmountains.C.Inboats.
17.Whydopeopleleavethetown?
A.Becausetheycan'tbreathefreshair.
B.Becausetheycan'tmakemoney.
C.Becausetheycan'tdrinkcleanwater.
18.Whatisthegovernmentbuildinginthewoman'shometown?
A.Parks.B.Libraries.C.Factories.
第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.Whendidthespeakerseethesharks?
A.LastMonday.
B.LastFriday.
C.LastWednesday.
20.Howlongisthelargestshark?
A.Aslongas5meters.
B.Aslongas15meters.
C.Aslongas25meters.
21.Whydothesharksattackpeoplesometimes?
A.Togetfood.
B.Toswimfaster.
C.Toprotectthemselves.
22.WhereistheKingdomofKongo(刚果)?
A.OnthewestoftheCongoRiver(刚果河).
B.OntheleftbankoftheCongoRiver.
C.OntherightbankoftheCongoRiver.
23.WhatcanweknowabouttheCongoRiver?
Alt'sthelargestriverinAfrica.
B.It'sthedeepestriverintheworld.
C.Ifsthesecondlargestriverintheworld.
24.HowisthewaterinCongoRiver?
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A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.
25.Whatisn'tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Someforests.
B.Alargepark.
C.Alargedesert.
第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
InformationSheet
Australiahasanareaofnearly26.millionsquarekilometers.
Ifstheworld's27.largestcountry.
Thefirstpeopleto28.therewereAborigines.
TheyspeaknearlythesameEnglish,thoughtherearesomeverydifferent29.Australiansuse.
TheweatherinAustraliaiswarmand30..
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Aboygrewupinavillagewherewinningwasveryimportant.
Theboylikedrunninganddecidedtohavea31withthekidsnearby.Manypeoplecameto
seeit.Theboy32alotfortherace.Heranwithstrongkids,andhewon!Hefeltvery
33.Everyonecheeredforhim.
Nomatterwhatracetheboy34,healwayswon.Thecrowdlovedhimmoreandclappedfor
hiswinningaftereach35.Butanoldmandidn't.
Whentheboythoughttheseraceswereover,theoldmansaidtherewasonemoreimportantrace.He
broughta36manandanoldladytorace.Theboythoughtitwouldbeeasytowin.Butwhenthe
boyfinishedtheracefirst,37cheered.Hewaswondering.Theoldmanaskedto38therace
again,buteveryoneshouldfinishtogether.
So,theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn'tseeandwalkedwiththeoldlady.Theyfinallydidit!This
time,everyonecheeredeven39.Theboydidn'tunderstand.
Thewiseoldmansaidpeopleweren'tcheeringforwinnersbutforthe40heshowedto
others.
Lifeisnotallaboutwinning,itisaboutmovingtogetherandhelpingotherswhoarelessluckythan
第4页共19页
US.
31.A.playB.raceC.lessonD.talk
32.A.trainedB.askedC.raisedD.recorded
33.A.surprisedB.lonelyC.strangeD.happy
34.A.decidedonB.heardofC.joinedinD.lookedat
35.A.successB.stageC.choiceD.game
36.A.seriousB.blindC.boredD.quiet
37.A.someoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.anybody
38.A.stopB.enjoyC.watchD.start
39.A.fasterB.louderC.smallerD.slower
4O.A.careB.speedC.excuseD.ability
第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Davidisonlysixteenyearsold,41.heisalreadyafamousbaseballplayer42.
hishometown.David'sfatherlikedbaseballverymuch,soheaskedDavid43.(train)when
Davidwasstillayoungchild.Davidalso44.(think)thatthebaseballgameisvery45.
(excite).
Davidisfamousbecausehe46.(help)hisschoolteambeattheotherteamsand47.
(win)thehighbaseballstatechampionshiplastyear.NowDavidisthekeyplayerinhisschoolbaseball
team.Buthethinkstherearestillalotofthingsheneedstodobeforebecoming48.excellent
baseballplayer.Hepractises49.(play)baseballafterschooleveryday,becausehebelieves
thatthe50.(well)hedoes,themoreconfidenthe51.(become).Whenthecoach
teaches52.(they)anewskill,healwaysfollowsthe53.(advise)anddoesitfor
many54.(time).Whenhegetshome,hestillcontinueshispracticeuntilverylate.Hethinks
practicemakesperfect.Daviddreams55.becomingaprofessionalbaseballplayerinthe
future.
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024承德期末)
The19thAsianGamesopenedatHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadiumonSaturday
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night,September23rd,2023.TheHangzhouAsianGameswereheldfromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th.
TeamChinawon383medalsintotal,including201golds,lllsilversand71bronzes(铜
牌),ranking(排歹!J)firstinthemedaltallyduringthe19thAsianGames.
ArtisticSwimming(花样游泳)China9slastgoldwastakenby10artisticswimmerswhoshoweda
greatperformancetowintheteamfreeroutinefinalonOctober8.
ChineseWomen'sBasketballBeatingJapanwithascoreof74:72towinthegoldattheHangzhou
AsianGames,Chinesewomen'sbasketballteampresentedthefanswiththemostexcitingfinalatthe
HangzhouOlympicSportsCentreGymonThursday.
Men'sMarathon(马拉松赛)China9sHeJiecrossedthefinishlinetowinthemen'smarathonatthe
19thAsianGamesinHangzhouonThursday.Hefinishedintwohours,13minutesandtwoseconds
andwonChina'sfirst-evermen'smarathongoldattheAsianGames.
56.HowmanysilversdidChinawin?
A.383.B.201.C.lll.D.71.
57.1nwhatsportdidChinagetthelastgold?
A.Womensbasketball.
B.Artisticswimming.
C.Men's1000-metrerace.
D.Men'smarathon.
58.WhichteamdidChinesewomen'sbasketballteambeattowinthegold?
A.JapaneseTeam.B.AmericanTeam.
C.SingaporeanTeam.D.ItalianTeam.
B
Rockclimbing(攀岩)isapopularsport,andnowalotofrockclimbersaretryingsomething
new:iceclimbing.Iceclimbingisalotlikerockclimbing.Whenyougorockclimbing,youclimbice.
Alotofpeopleloveiceclimbing.Why?Ontheonehand,theycandoitinmanyplaces.Ifpeople
wanttotrysomethingeasy,theycanclimbglaciers(冰川)orsmallmountains.Thoseareveryeasy.On
theotherhand,somepeopledon'tlikeeasysports.Theywanttotrysomethingchallenging,sotheycan
finddangerousandexcitingplacestogoiceclimbing,suchashighmountainsandfrozenwaterfalls(冰
瀑布).
▲First,inordertogoiceclimbing,youhavetobehealthyandstrong.Second,youcando
specialexercisesbeforeyoustart.Youcanalsotakesomeiceclimbingclassesifnecessary(必要
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的).Last,don'tgoiceclimbingalone.Youhavetoalwaysgowithsomepeople.
Iceclimbingishardbutinterestingformanypeople.Somesaythatwhentheygettothetopofa
glacierorafrozenwaterfall,it'sthebestfeelingintheworld.
59.(新考法词句还原题)Whichsentencecanyouputinthe"▲”?
A.Butalotofpeopleloveiceclimbing.
B.Goingiceclimbingneedsastrongbody.
C.Thereissomeadviceabouticeclimbing.
D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouticeclimbing.
6O.WhatshouldyouNOTdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Goiceclimbingalone.
B.Climbfrozenwaterfalls.
C.Takesomeiceclimbingclasses.
D.Dospecialexercisesbeforeiceclimbing.
61.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Anewsport-iceclimbing
B.Bebravetotrysomethingnew
C.Apopularsport-mountainclimbing
D.Goiceclimbingtokeephealthy
C
NorthernChina:[\SouthernChina:
SportsinChina186mmionpeople]\161millionpeople
0347millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports.
046millionofthemareunder18.
Asurvey
ChinaYouthDailysurveyed1212people:
©CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames
②Tryingskiing(滑雪)orskating
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©Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools
©TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina
©Takingpartinwintersportstraining
1953:China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.
1957:China9sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.
2002:ChinawonitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics.
2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9gold
medals.
62.Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?
A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.
B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.
C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.
D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.
63.WheredidChina9sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?
A.InHarbin.B.InTonghua.
C.InBeijing.D.InZhangjiakou.
64.WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?
A.In1953.B.In1957.
C.In2002.D.In2022.
65.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.StarStories.B.SportsWorld.
C.SchoolLife.D.ScienceStudy.
D
DoyouknowwhentheOlympicGamesfirstcomeintobeing?TheOlympicGamesaretheworld's
oldestmulti-sportevent.Theystartedin776BCinaplacecalledOlympiainGreece.Thegamesstopped
inAD393,butstartedagainin1896.
TheOldOlympics
Accordingtostories,KingIphitosofElisinGreecestartedthegamesasawaytostopthefighting
amongGreekkingdoms.Theycompetedinsportseventsinsteadoffighting.Therewereabout20kinds
第8页共19页
ofsportsandonlyGreekmencouldjoin.ltneededalotofmoneytotrainforandtraveltothe
games.Winnerscouldgetacrownofoliveleaves.
TheModemOlympics
AFrenchmannamedPierredeCoubertincameupwiththeideatoholdthefirstmodernOlympic
Games.Hewantedtopromotesportsandhethoughtitwouldbebetterforyoungmentocompetethan
fight.ThefirstgameswereheldinAthensin1896and245peoplefrom15nationsjoinedit.Atthetime
itwasthebiggestinternationalsportingevent.
ThemodernOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.Thesearedivided(分开)intotheSummer
andWinterGames,whichareheldtwoyearsapart(相隔).Winnersgetagold,silverorbronzemedal.
66.WhenwastheOlympicGamesfirstborn?
A.In776BC.B.InAD393.
C.In1896.D.In245BC.
67.WhydidKingIphitosofElisholdthegames?
A.TotrainGreekmentocompeteinthefighting.
B.Togivethepoorachancetomakemoney.
C.Tomakepeople'slifemorecolourful.
D.TostopthefightingamongGreekkingdoms.
68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promote“meaninParagraph3?
A.Push.B.Protect.
C.Avoid.D.Change.
69.HowmanycountriesjoinedthefirstmodernOlympicGames?
A.15.B.20.C.245.D.393.
7O.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.TheoldOlympicGamesbeganinAD393.
B.ThefirstmodernOlympicswasanEnglishidea.
C.TheSummerGamesandWinterOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears.
D.ThewinneroftheOlympicGamescangetanoliveleafcrown.
第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Doyouknowaboutyoga(瑜伽)?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetime
now.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.
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Infact,yogaisn'tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5000yearsago.Atthat
time,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedto
copytheirmovements(动作)andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.
Nowover300millionpeopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That'sbecauseyogahasmanygood
points.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.What9s
more,yogaissuitable(适合的)fbreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.Famoustennis
playerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too."Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt,“
hesays.
Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips(建
议)foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortable(舒适的)clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eat
ontime.Don'teatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcan
playmusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minutesevery
day.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.
71.WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?
72.Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?
73.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?
74.Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?
75.Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?
第四部分情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,LiLei.Ihavesomegreatnewstotellyou.
B:76.______________
A:Ourschoolwillhaveasportsmeeting.
B:That9sgreat.Nowmanystudentsdon'thavetimetodosports.
A:Yes.Besidestoomuchhomework,theyprefertospendtheirfreetimeonsmartphones.
第10页共19页
B:You'reright.77.
A:ItwillbeheldonWednesday.
B:OK,78.______________
A:Threedays,fromWednesdaytoFriday.
B:Great.Fmlookingforwardtoit.79.
A:Yes.riltakepartinthe800-metrerace.
B:I'msureyou'llwinthefirstprize.80.
A:Thanksverymuch.
第五部分写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.中学生“五项管理”之一的“体质管理”(HealthManagement)和奥运会都倡导我们积极参与体育
运动。体育运动不但可以帮助我们增强自信,塑造更加健全的人格,而且有助于我们实现体育强国
之梦。《21世纪英文报》TeenTalk栏目现面向全国中学生发起征文。请你以“DoingSportsMakes
Me「'为题,写一篇80词左右的短文参赛。
1.补全标题;
2.短文须包含思维导图中的所有内容;
3.重点谈谈运动的重要性以及做运动的建议;
4.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
DoingSportsMakesMe
第11页共19页
【听力材料】
第一节听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个
选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.1arguedwithmybrotheryesterday.WhatshouldIdo?
No.2.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyourmothercamebackyesterday?
No.3.Thankyouverymuchforyourbeautifulpresent.
No.4.CouldIinvitemyfriendstotheparty,Mom?
No.5.WhatwillyousaywhenyourfriendisgoingtoHainannextweek?
第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据
所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
W:Wheredoyouwork,Sam?
M:Iworkinacityzoo.AndI'matigerkeeper.
QuestionNo.6.WhatkindofanimalsdoesSamlookafter?
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
W:Howdidyoulikethetriptothefa-mousmountain?
M:Wonderful!Iwasattractedbyitsnaturalbeauty.
QuestionNo.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
M:Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourbestholiday,Betty?
W:Well,itwasmyfirsttriptoNepal.Wewenttheretenyearsago,doingsomewalkinginthemountains.
M:Isee.Howlongdidyoustaythere?
W:Fortwentydays.
M:That9salongtime.Well,howwasthefood?
W:Therewasonlyriceandsomevegetables.Butitwasnotbad.
M:Whatwasthebestthingaboutthetrip?
W:Thewalkingandtheexercise.Theairwasveryclean.Ireallyenjoyedmyselfthere.
QuestionNo.8.HowlongdidBettystayinNepal?
第12页共19页
QuestionNo.9.WhatdidBettythinkofthefoodthere?
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
W:Thismorning,ChenHuishowedmearoundDemaoBuilding.
M:DemaoBuilding?
W:Yeah.It'sthehighestbuildinginChenHui'scity.
M:Howtallisit?
W:It'sabout320.5metershigh.
M:Whatelsedidyoudointhemorning?
W:Chenhuitookmearoundcenterzoo.Thezooisverybig.Thereareabout5,000animalsinthezoo.Wesaw
tigers,lions,giraffes,koalas,andsoon.
M:Didyouseepandasthere?
W:No,wedidn't.NextTuesdayIwillflytoChengduandseepandasattheChengduResearchBase.
M:Soundsgreat!Ihopeyou'llhaveagreattime.
W:Thankyou.
QuestionNo.10.HowhighisDemaoBuilding?
QuestionNo.11.WhatwillthegirldoinChengdu?
请听第五组对话,回答第12〜14题。
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthelong-estriverintheworld?
M:Sure.It'stheNile.
W:Whereisit?
M:It9sinAfrica.
W旧owlongisit?
M:It?smorethan6,671kilometerslong.ltpassesthroughninecountries.
W:DoesitpassthroughEgypt?
M:Yes.ItgoesthroughEgyptfromthesouthtothenorth.
W:ItmustbeveryimportanttoEgypt.
M:Yes.WithouttheNile,Egyptwouldbedeserts.
W:Thankyou.
QuestionNo.12.HowlongistheNile?
QuestionNo.13.Howmanycountriesdoesitpassthrough?
QuestionNo.14.Whichcountrydoesitgothrough?
第13页共19页
请听第六组对话,回答第15〜18题。
MrWhereareyoufrom?
W:IcomefromatownalongtheYangtzeRiver.It'sabeautifultown.
M:What?speople'slifelikethere?
W:Mostpeopleinmytownliveinboats.Theymaketheirlivingbyfishing.
M:Thenwhydoyouleaveyourtown?
W:Therearelotsoffactoriesinmytown,sotheriverispolluted.Thereisnofishintheriver.Peoplecan'tmakemoney,so
theyhavetoleavethetowntoworkincities.
M:That9ssosad.
W:Yes,butnowthegovernmentisbuildingparkstheretomakeitintoatouristtown.Ihopemyhometowncanbebetter
andbetter.
QuestionNo.15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
QuestionNo.16.Wheredomostpeopleliveinthewoman'shometown?
QuestionNo.17.Whydopeopleleavethetown?
QuestionNo.18.Whatisthegovernmentbuildinginthewoman9shometown?
第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所
听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。
FmAmyBlack.Ineverseesharksintheocean.Butasatourist,!sawsharksinanaquariumlastWednesday.
AsfarasIknow,thereare200to250kindsofsharksindifferentsizes.Sharksaremuchhugerthanotherfish.The
largestcanbeaslongas15meters.Thelargestsharkweighsabout3,200kilos.Usuallysharksdon'tattack
people.Sometimestheyattackpeopletoprotectthemselves.Oneofthemostdangeroussharksisthegreatwhiteshark.
QuestionNo.19.Whendidthespeakerseethesharks?
QuestionNo.20.Howlongisthelargestshark?
QuestionNo.21.Whydothesharksattackpeoplesometimes?
请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。
TheCongoRiverisafamousriverinAfrica.TheCongoRivergetsitsnamefromtheKingdomofKongo.ltisan
ancientcountryontheleftbankoftheriver.TheCongoRiveristhesecondlargestriverinAfricaandthedeepestriver
intheworld.Thisriverrunsforabout2,920milesbeforegoingintotheAtlanticOcean.Theriverrunsthroughseveral
Africancountries.BecausetheCongoRiverrunsaroundtheequator,thewaterinthisriverisusuallywarm.Thatis
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differentfromthewaterinanyotherrivers.
Asweallknow,thereisalargedesertinAfrica,buttherearemanyforestsalongtheriver.Manyplantsandanimals
livealongtheriver.It'sveryimportanttoAfricans.
QuestionNo.22.WhereistheKingdomofKongo?
QuestionNo.23.WhatcanweknowabouttheCongoRiver?
QuestionNo.24.HowisthewaterinCongoRiver?
QuestionNo.25.Whatisn'tmentionedinthepassage?
第四节听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相
应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Australialiesinthesouthernpartoftheearth.lthasanareaofnearly7.7millionsquarekilometers.Australiais
theworld'ssixthlargestcountry.ltisafterRussia,Canada,China,theUSandBrazil.Canberraisthecapital.
AustraliaisliketheUSinmanyways.ThefirstpeopletolivetherewereAborigines.Mostpeopleliveinornear
cities.TheyspeaknearlythesameEnglish,thoughtherearesomeverydifferentwordsAustraliansuse.
TheweatherinAustraliaiswarmandpleasant.ThewarmestmonthsinAustraliahappenwhenpeoplearehaving
winterintheUS.
听力部分到此结束。
第15页共19页
【详解答案】
1〜5CBCCA6〜10BBABB
11〜15ABBCC16〜20CBACB
21〜25CBBAB
26.7.727.sixth/6th28.live
29.words30.pleasant
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个男孩渴望成功,对于他来说,赢得比赛是最重要的。但男孩参加了一场特殊的比赛
后,明白了成功不仅仅是赢。
31.B解析:句意:这个男孩喜欢跑步,他决定和附近的孩子们比赛。play游戏;race比赛;lesson教训;talk会谈。
根据"alotfortherace”可知,是和孩子们进行比赛。故选B。
32.A解析:句意:这个男孩为赛跑进行了大量训练。trained训练;asked要求;raised筹集;recorded记录。根据
“Theboy...alotfortherace.”和全文可知,男孩非常喜欢赢因此进行了很多训练。故选A。
33.D解析洵意:他感到非常高兴。surprised惊讶的;lonely孤独的;strange奇怪的;happy开心的。根据“Everyone
cheeredforhim.”可知,男孩是非常开心的。故选D。
34.C解析:句意:无论这个男孩参加什么比赛,他都会赢。decidedon决定;heardof听说;joinedin参加;lookedat
看着。根据“Nomatterwhatracetheboy”可知,只要男孩参加的比赛,他总是能赢。故选C。
35.A解析:句意:观众们更爱他了,每次胜利后都为他鼓掌。success成功;stage阶段;choice选择;game游戏。根
据“Thecrowdlovedhimmoreandclappedforhiswinningaftereach”可知,观众们在每场比赛后都为他的胜利鼓
掌。故选A。
36.B解析:句意:他带了一个盲人和一个老妇人去比赛。serious严重的;blind失明的;bored无聊的;quiet安静
的。根据"theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn'tsee”可知,止匕处是指盲人。故选B。
37.C解析:句意:但是当男孩第一个跑完全程时,没有人欢呼。someone某人;everyone每个人;nobody没有
人;anybody任何人。根据"Hewaswondering.”可知,男孩很想知道为什么没人欢呼。故选C。
38.D解析:句意:老人要求重新开始比赛,但每个人都应该一起完成比赛。stop停止;enjoy享受;watch观看;start
开始。根据"Theoldmanaskedto...theraceagain,buteveryoneshouldfinishtogether.”可矢口,止匕处是指重新开始一
场比赛。故选D。
39.B解析:句意:这一次,大家的欢呼声更响了。faster更快;louder更大声;smaller更小的;slower更慢的。根据
“Thistime,everyonecheeredeven”可知,这次人们欢呼声更大了。故选B。
40.A解析:句意:这位聪明的老人说,人们不是为胜利者欢呼,而是为他对别人的关心而欢呼。care关心;speed
速度;excuse借□;ability能力。根据"So,theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn'tseeandwalkedwiththeoldlady.They
第16页共19页
finallydidit!”可知,在最后一场比赛中,男孩帮助了盲人和老妇人,最终他们一起获得了成功。故此处是指别人都
为他对别人的关心而欢呼。故选A。
41.but42.in43.totrain44.thinks
45.exciting46.helped47.win
48.an49.playing5O.better
5l.willbecome52.them53.advice
54.times55.of
A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了2023年杭州亚运会中国获得奖牌的情况。
56.C解析:细节理解题。IM®41TeamChinawon383medalsintotal,includ-ing201golds,111silversand71bronzes
(铜牌)”可知,中国一共获得了111枚银牌。故选C。
57.B解析:细节理解题。根据“China'slastgoldwastakenby10artisticswimmers”可知,在花样游泳比赛中中国
夺得了最后一枚金牌。故选B。
58.A解析:细节理解题。根据“BeatingJapanwithascoreof74:72towinthegoldattheHangzhouAsianGames"
可知,中国女篮击败了日本队夺得了金牌。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了冰岩攀登并给出了相关建议。
59.C解析:词句还原题。根据空后的内容可知,后文给出了关于冰岩攀登的一些建议,空处为这一段落的主题
句,应具有概括性。选项C“有一些关于冰岩攀登的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
60.A解析:细节理解题。根据“Last,don*goiceclimbingalone.Youhavetoalwaysgowithsomepeople."可知,不
要独自去冰岩攀登。故选A。
61.A解析:最佳标题题。阅读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一项新运动——冰岩攀登。故选A。
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