全国高考英语复习Unit4Makingthenews

Unit4

Makingthenews第1页Ⅰ.情景默写1．ThiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedinbySoniaKleindorfer，andher__________(同事)．(·江苏卷)

2．E­mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthem________(更新)aboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.(·全国卷Ⅱ)3．Theboss_________(要求)weshouldfinishitwithinaweek.4．It’sdifficultto________(评定)theimpactofthePresident’sspeech.colleaguesupdateddemandedassess第2页5．I’mafraidyourparentswon’t________(赞同)ofyourmarryinghim.6.Itissucha(n)________(不一样寻常)workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.7．Therearefive________(病例)offoodpoisoninginthehospital.8．Ihaveformedthehabitof__________(擦亮)myshoesbeforeIleavehome.9．Themanager_______________(全神贯注于)hisjob，sohedidnotheartheloudnoiseoutsidehisoffice.10．Chinaispayingmoreandmoreattentiontoeducation____________(为了……)catchupwithdevelopedcountriesinscienceandtechnology.approveunusualcasespolishingconcentratedonsoasto第3页11．Thathisfriends________him________(因……指责……)notbeinghonestmadeJackveryangry.12．____________(记住)thatyoumustarriveatschoolby8o’clockandnotbelate.13．Heknewthathecould____________(依靠；依赖)hisparentstodealwiththesituation.14．Thankstoyourhardwork，wecanfinishthetask_________(在……前面)schedule.accusedofKeepinminddependonaheadof第4页Ⅱ.词性转换1．Inclass，thenaughtyboyhaslittlepowerof_____________；asaresult，hecouldnot__________onwhathisteachersays.Butwhenheplayscomputergames，hecan’tbemore___________．(concentrate)2．Muchtomy________，thelittlegirlseemed________attheperformance.(delight)3．Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistsarevery__________．Inotherwords，we________theartistsfortheir________skills.(admire)4．Asan________，he________theprofessorwiththeexperiment.Andhis________madetheexperimenteasiertodo.(assist)concentrationconcentrateconcentrateddelightdelightedadmirableadmiredadmirableassistantassistedassistance第5页5．Ibelievethehousewas____________(deliberate)setfireto.6．IwonderedifIcouldhavean____________(appoint)withthedoctorthefollowingday.7．Heisa____________(profession)artist;helivesbysellinghispictures.8．Wewereabletogetthe___________(inform)weneededfromtheInternet.deliberatelyappointmentprofessionalinformation第6页1．句型公式：否定副词放于句首倒装句他们从来没有放弃再次尝试勇气。____________________thecouragetohaveanothertry.2．句型公式：不定式作表语学生们十分信任她，她提议一定会影响他们决定。Thestudentstrusther;asaresult，heradvice_________________________．Neverwilltheygiveupistoinfluencetheirdecision第7页3．句型公式：notonly...butalso...倒装句依我看来，她慷慨不但能帮助那些处于困境人实现梦想、重拾生活信心，而且还能激励更多人参加这么一个善举。AsfarasIamconcerned，________________________________________________andrebuildfaithinlife，____________________________toparticipateinsuchagooddeed.(广东卷·满分作文)4．句型公式：only＋状语从句放于句首倒装句只有我们用正确方式处理和克服大量困难，我们才会实现梦想。Onlyifwedealwithandovercomelargenumbersofdifficultiesinacorrectway________________________．(·湖南卷·写作)notonlywillhergenerosityhelpthoseinneedrealizetheirdreamsbutalsoitwillmotivatemorepeoplewillweachieveourdreams第8页5．句型公式：抽象地点名词后定语从句你有没有过这么情况：语法知识很丰富，阅读却进展不好？Haveyoueverhadacase__________________________________readingwithmuchgrammar？whereyoucouldnotgetalongwellwith第9页1．assistvt.帮助；帮助；援助高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/对比填空①Iamwillingtoassistyou________yourMandarin.②Whenintrouble，hisfriendsalwayscometohis__________(assist)．withassistance第10页tolearnlearning第11页状元笔记全记牢(1)assistsbtodosth帮助某人做某事assistsbwithsth帮助某人某事assistsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事(2)assistancen.帮助；帮助cometoone’sassistance援助某人(3)assistantn.助手；助理；售货员第12页2．casen．情况；病例；案例高考必刷题练透③Anybodyshouldinnocasebeallowedtostayhere.(变为倒装句)→________________________________________beallowedtostayhere.④Itisoftenthecasethatheisreadytohelpothers.(变为定语从句)→________________________________________，heisreadytohelpothers.⑤那种情况下，我将为观众导演很多好电影。(全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)_____________________________________________________incaseofincaseInnocaseshouldanybodyAsisoftenthecaseInthatcase，Ishalldirectmanygoodmoviesfortheaudience.对比填空/句型转换/微写作第13页状元笔记全记牢incase假使；以防万一incaseof假如发生；万一发生inanycase不论怎样innocase决不inthis/thatcase假使这么/那样话asisoftenthecase这是常有事

【点津】(1)incase后经常接句子；incaseof后经常接名词。(2)innocase位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。(3)假如case充当先行词，后面定语从句通惯用where或inwhich引导。第14页3．approvevt.赞成；认可；同意高考必刷题练透④假如我申请得到您同意，我将非常感激。_____________________________________________________approvemyplanapproveofyourgoingtheregivetheirapprovaltoyourgoingthereIwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval.对比填空/微写作第15页状元笔记全记牢(1)approvesth同意/经过某事approveof(sb/sb’s)doingsth赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approvaln.赞成；同意；同意；经过getone’sapproval得到某人同意giveone’sapprovalto同意；同意

【点津】

“赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成approvesbtodosth。第16页4.informvt.通知；通知高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作①ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformus________hisdelayincasewegotworried.(·福建卷)②Pleaseinformus________wecouldrentahouse—nottooexpensivebutconvenient.③它使我们及时了解一周来国内外所发生事情。(keepsbinformedof)(全国卷Ⅱ)__________________________________________________ofwhereItkeepsusinformedofwhathashappenedduringtheweek.第17页状元笔记全记牢(1)informsbofsth告诉/通知某人某事informsbthat/when/how...通知某人……keepsbinformed(of...)使某人随时了解(……)(2)informationn．[U]通知；消息；情报；信息【点津】inform后不能直接带双宾语，而是借助于介词of，组成informsbofsth结构。第18页5．demandn.要求；需求

vt.强烈要求高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Therobotsarequitepopular;theyare________greatdemandinthiscity.②Myfathercamedownanddemanded________(know)whatwasgoingon.③Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemost__________(demand)customers.(·北京卷)④这位老师要求学生们按时到校。④-1________________________________________________________(demandthat...)④-­2____________________________________________________(demandofsbtodosth)intoknowdemandingTheteacherdemandedthatthestudents(should)gotoschoolontime.Theteacherdemandedofthestudentstogotoschoolontime.第19页状元笔记全记牢(1)bein(great)demand

(迫切)需求meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人需求(2)demandsthof/fromsb向某人要某物demandofsbtodosth要求某人做某事demandtodosth要求做某事demandthat...(should)dosth要求……(3)demandingadj.要求高；要求严格第20页1．concentrateon集中；全神贯注于高考必刷题练透(1)单句语法填空①Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrate________herstudies.(·全国卷Ⅲ)②Heconcentratedhisattentionon________(study)，anddidn’tnoticeitwasrainingoutside.onstudying第21页③Speakingonthephonerequires____________(concentrate)andtakesadriver’sattentionfromtheroad.(2)句式升级(把②改为非谓语做原因状语)④___________________________________________________________________状元笔记全记牢(1)concentrateon(doing)sth专心(做)某事concentrateone’smind/attentionon集中注意力于(2)concentrationn．集中；专心concentrationConcentratinghisattentiononstudying，hedidn’tnoticeitwasrainingoutside.第22页【联想】“集中精力于；专心于”惯用短语还有：①beabsorbedin②payattentionto③applyoneselfto④devoteoneselfto⑤putone’sheartinto⑥beburiedin/buryoneselfin⑦belostin/loseoneselfin⑧fix/focusone’sattentionon第23页2．dependon依靠；依赖高考必刷题练透⑤放心好了，这种事绝不会再发生。(dependonitthat...)________________________________________________________________________tocomearrivingtotakeforYoucandependonitthatsuchthingswillneverhappenagain.对比填空/微写作第24页状元笔记全记牢dependonsbforsth依靠某人供给某物dependon/uponitthat...指望……；对……深信不疑(2)Thatdepends./It(all)depends.视情况而定。第25页1．NeverwillZhouYang__(ZY)__forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.高考必刷题练透完成句子①Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandnever______________________________．这对老夫妇已经结婚40年了，这些年里他们从没吵过架。周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社第一项工作任务。havetheyquarrelledwitheachother第26页②Heissuchanill­temperedmanthatonnocondition______________________．他脾气太急躁了，不论怎样我都不会和他合作。③Hardly________________________thenextmorningwhenwerealizedwehadleftourmapintheroom.第二天早上，我们刚离开宿舍，就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。willIteamupwithhimhadweleftthedormitory第27页状元笔记全记牢(1)否定副词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。(2)惯用否定副词和含有否定意义介词短语还有：not，little，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，atnotime，bynomeans，innocase，innoway，onnocondition等。第28页2．Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick？高考必刷题练透对比填空(where，which)/微写作①Alltheneighboursadmirethisfamily，________theparentstreattheirchildrenlikefriends.②Thisrestauranthasaninviting，homelikeatmosphere________manyothersareshortof.你们有没有过这么情况：他人控告你记者，说他(她)们报道完全失实？③我能想出许多情况，学生知道许多英语词汇却写不出好文章。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________wherewhichIcanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknewquiteafewEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodarticle.第29页状元笔记全记牢(1)当先行词为抽象地点名词case，situation，position，atmosphere，stage，activity，family和point等且关系词在从句中作状语时，惯用where或inwhich来引导定语从句。(2)不一样含义及结构抽象地点名词后定语从句中假如关系词作主语或宾语则需要用that或which引导。第30页Ⅰ.课文语法填空ItisZhouYang’sfirstdayattheofficeofChina1.________(day)．Heisexcitedandeagertogooutonastoryon2.________(he)own，buthecan’t3.________heisn’texperiencedenough.Hisnewboss，HuXin，issharingwithhim4.________tobeagoodreporter.Dailyhisbecausehow第31页Tobeagood5.________(report)oneneedstobecurious，6.________enablesonetoaskmanydifferentquestionsandacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Besides，it’simportantforareportertohaveanose7.________astory，knowingifsomeoneistellingthetruth.Andwhileinterviewingpeople，areporterhastolistentotheanswerscarefullybecausehehastolistenforthe8.________(detail)factsandpreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatpeoplesay.If9.______