Unit 3 Keep Fit Section B 练习（含解析）-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

新人教版七年级下册Unit3KeepFitSectionB练习一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写1．Myg（目标）thistermistogetbetteratEnglish.2．MrSmithishappywithJimforhisp（进步）instudies.3．Youcanusethis（应用程序）toorderfoodonyourmobilephone.4.Andrewisaskateboardinglover.Hecandosomedifficult（技巧）.5.Martinwantstobeawriterinthefuture.I'msurehecan（达到目标）.二、单选。()1．YourT-shirtisbeautiful，A.soamIB.soismineC.soIamD.somineis()2.Diandian'sistostudyEnglishwellandkeepfit.A.practiceB.groupC.progressD.goal()3.Thebasketballplayersoftenatthegym.Practicemakesperfect.A.havefunB.hangoutC.workoutD.loseweight()4.Thequestionissohard.studentscanworkitout.A.FewB.AfewC.LittleD.Alittle()5.-HowcanIkeepfit,Mum?-Whydon'tyouuseanexerciseapptohelpyou?A.workoutB.focusonC.thinkaboutD.getup()6.-Mysisterisinterestedinvolleyball.-.Ithinkit'sreallyinteresting.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SoamID.SoIam()7.Jennyisanicegirl.You'lllikeheryougettoknowher.A.becauseB.soC.andD.once()8.MyfriendTinaandIbothlikeplayingtennis.Wewhenweplayittogether.A.havefunB.makefriendsC.getupD.dosport()9．Alotofpeopleareexcitedaboutourofscienceinourcountry.A.adviceB.noiseC.progressD.danger()10．-Whydoyouexercisesmuch?-BecauseitkeepsusfitandhelpsuliveA.quiteB.reallyC.moreD.better三、完形填空。Steveandhisparentsmoveintothehousenexttoours.Atfirst,Iamso1thatIcanhaveafriendtodomanyboythingstogether.ButwhenIfirstseehim,I'munhappy.Heisn'ttallorstrong,2heisn'tthefriendIwant.Onedaywewatchabaseball3betweentwoschools.Welikeit,sowebeginlearningthesporttogether.Ifeelsotiredafterhard4.Fourweekslater,Iwantto5thelessons.Afterknowingthat,Stevetalkswithme.Hesays,"Hey,Davis,Everytimewehave6lessons,Iliketostandjustbehindyou.Doyouknowthe7?Youaregoodatmanysports,butyoustilltryhardtobe8.ManytimeswhenIwanttogiveup（放弃），Itellmyselftolearnfromyou.Nosportiseasy.Ihopeyoudon'tgiveupthistimeeither.I'msureyou'll9ifyoukeeppractising."Steve'swords10mealotandIwanttokeepgoingtothelessons.Nowwebecomethebestfriends.()1.A.happyB.sorryC.tiredD.sad()2.A.butB.soC.ifD.because()3.A.filmB.fieldC.gloveD.match()4.A.practiceB.careC.progressD.treat()5.A.joinB.saveC.stopD.change()6.A.volleyballB.footballC.badmintonD.baseball()7.A.reasonB.ruleC.goalD.group()8.A.politeB.awfulC.betterD.friendly()9.A.succeedB.loseC.leaveD.fall()10.A.carryB.encourageC.noticeD.thank阅读理解。MynameisWendy.Iamamiddleschoolgirl.IlikerunningverymuchandIamintheschoolrunningclub.Therearetwentymember:intherunningclubandwepractiseonMondayTuesdayandThursdayafternoonsafterschool.Forus,it'simportanttogetcomfortable（舒适的）runningshoes.Myrunningshoesarereallycoolandsoaretheothermembers'.Ihavethreepairsofrunningshoes.Onepairisgreenandtheothertwopairsarewhite.Thegreenpairisfrommyfatherandthewhitepairsarefrommygrandparents.Myfamilythinkit'sgoodformetorunbecauseitcanhelpmekeepfit.Manyofthememberswanttoberunningstarsinthefuture.MrSmithisthecoach（教练）oftherunningclub.Thegreatcoachteachesusalotofrunningskills.Healwaysencouragesustokeeppractising.Hetellsusifwekeeppractising,wewillsucceed.Ithinkheisright.Themembersintheclubarereallyfriendlyandweareallfriends.Weoftensharerunningskillstogethersothatwecanmakeprogresstogether.I'mreallyhappytobeintheclub.()1.Howoftendotheclubmemberspractise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.()2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Wendy'scoach.B.Wendy'sfamily.C.Wendy'sfriends.D.Wendy'srunningshoes.()3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Wendyhasfourpairsofrunningshoes.B.Wendywantstobearunningstar.C.Wendy'sfamilydon'twanthertopractiserunning.D.Wendylikestobewiththemembersoftheclub.()4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.IlikerunningB.AgreatclubC.NicerunningshoesD.Waystokeepfit五、任务型阅读。Runninghelpsyoukeepfit.That'swhymillionsofpeoplerunseveraldaysaweekandtakepartinraces.Somerunnersconnectrunningwithcharity（慈善）.Theycollectmoneyfortheirrunandgiveittopeopleinneed.HaveyoueverheardofthecolourRun?Itisaspecialandpopularrunninggameknownas"Thehappiest5Kontheplanet".ThecolourRunoffersamoreenjoyableandhealthyexperiencecomparedtotraditionalrunningraces.Itisfamousaroundtheworld.TravisSnyderhadbeenthinkingforsometimeaboutanideaforafunrun.Hehopedthatskilledrunnersandpeoplewhoenjoyedrunninginfreetimecouldruntogether.In2012,hestartedthefirst"colourRun"and6,000runnerstookpartinit.Nowitisheldeveryyearinmanycitiesaroundtheworldwithmillionsofpeople.Intheactivity,therunnersstarttherunwearingsomethingwhite,andateverykilometrepeoplepaintthemindifferentcolours:1Kisyellow,2Kisblue,3Kisgreen,4Kispink,...abigcolourshow!WhydopeoplegoonacolourRun?Becauseit'shealthy,funandcolourful.Manypeoplelovethegamebecauseitprovidesafreshandexcitingexperience.Theirfocusisn'tonthecompetitionbutenjoyingtheexperienceandthelivelyfeeling.Fitness,fun,andthechancetodocharityworkhavemadethecolourRunahighlypopulargame.ThecolourRunbringspeopleofdifferentagesandfitnesslevelstogetherinacheerfulandcolourfulway.Itencouragesphysicalactivityandactsofkindness.1．WhostartedthefirstcolourRun？（不超过5个词）2.Whatcolourofclothesdotherunnerswearwhentheystarttherun？（不超过5个词）3．WouldyouliketotakepartinthecolourRun?Whyorwhynot?（不超过15个词）六、翻译。1．我最喜欢的运动是游泳。______________________________________2．运动是我们生活的一部分。（partof）______________________________________3．踢足球有些困难。(I______________________________________4．我一周踢三四次足球。______________________________________他们的足球队很棒，但是我认为我们的是最好的。（thebest）______________________________________用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ioftenfeel(sleep)aftersupperandthenIamawakelaterintheevening.2.Myparentsalwaysencourageme(exercise)everyday.3．(notswim)intheriveralone.It'sdangerous.4．(run)isgoodexercisetokeepfit.5.Hisfavouritewayof(keep)fitistojog.6.Theseyellowskirtsarenothers.Theyare(Lucy).八、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.Lilyalwayshelpshermothercleanthehouseonweekends.（对画线部分提问）doesLilyalwayshelphermotheronweekends?2．Ericoftenplaysbaseballonweekends．（改为一般疑问句）Ericoftenbaseballonweekends?3.XiaTianalwaysgoesskateboardingataspecialpark.（改为否定句）XiaTiangoesskateboardingataspecialpark.4．Billlikestoswiminthepooltwiceaweek．（对画线部分提问）doesBilltoswiminthepool?5．Iknowtheimportanceofdoingsports．（改为同义句）Iknowsportsis一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写1. goal。“目标”是goal，根据首字母及语境可知，这学期我的目标是在英语方面取得更好的成绩，故填goal。2. progress。“进步”是progress，是不可数名词，MrSmith对Jim在学习上的进步感到高兴，故填progress。3. app。“应用程序”是app，根据语境可知可以用这个应用程序在手机上订餐，故填app。4. tricks。“技巧”是trick，是可数名词，前面有some修饰，要用复数形式，Andrew能做一些困难的技巧动作，故填tricks。5. succeed。“达到目标；成功”是succeed，情态动词can后接动词原形，Martin未来想成为作家，我相信他能成功，故填succeed。二、单选1. B。“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者，“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面所说情况的肯定。这里表示“我的T恤也很漂亮”，要用“so+系动词+主语”结构，mine指代myT-shirt，系动词用is，故选B。2. D。A选项practice意为“练习”；B选项group意为“组，群”；C选项progress意为“进步”；D选项goal意为“目标”。根据语境可知，DianDian的目标是学好英语并保持健康，故选D。3. C。A选项havefun意为“玩得开心”；B选项hangout意为“闲逛”；C选项workout意为“锻炼”；D选项loseweight意为“减肥”。篮球运动员经常在健身房锻炼，熟能生巧，故选C。4. A。few和afew修饰可数名词复数，few表示否定意义，“几乎没有”；afew表示肯定意义，“几个”。little和alittle修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，“几乎没有”；alittle表示肯定意义，“一点”。students是可数名词复数，根据“Thequestionissohard”可知几乎没有学生能解出这道题，故选A。5. A。A选项workout意为“锻炼”；B选项focuson意为“专注于”；C选项thinkabout意为“考虑”；D选项getup意为“起床”。妈妈建议用运动应用程序来帮助锻炼，故选A。6. C。“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者，这里表示“我也对排球感兴趣”，前面句子中有系动词is，所以用“SoamI”，故选C。7. D。A选项because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句；B选项so意为“所以”，引导结果状语从句；C选项and意为“和”，表示并列关系；D选项once意为“一旦”，引导时间状语从句。一旦你了解Jenny，你就会喜欢她，故选D。8. A。A选项havefun意为“玩得开心”；B选项makefriends意为“交朋友”；C选项getup意为“起床”；D选项dosport表达错误，应该是dosports。我和朋友Tina一起打网球时玩得很开心，故选A。9. C。A选项advice意为“建议”；B选项noise意为“噪音”；C选项progress意为“进步”；D选项danger意为“危险”。很多人对我国科学的进步感到兴奋，故选C。10. D。A选项quite意为“相当”；B选项really意为“真正地”；C选项more意为“更多”；D选项better意为“更好”。锻炼能让我们保持健康，帮助我们生活得更好，故选D。三、完形填空1. A。根据“Icanhaveafriendtodomanyboythingstogether”可知，一开始“我”很高兴能有个朋友一起做很多男孩子的事情，happy意为“高兴的”，故选A。2. B。他又不高又不强壮，所以他不是“我”想要的朋友，so表示因果关系，故选B。3. D。根据“webeginlearningthesporttogether”可知，他们看了一场棒球比赛，match意为“比赛”，故选D。4. A。根据语境可知，努力练习后“我”感觉很累，practice意为“练习”，故选A。5. C。四周后，“我”想停止上课，stop意为“停止”，故选C。6. D。根据上文可知他们学习的是棒球，所以是上棒球课，baseball意为“棒球”，故选D。7. A。Steve说每次上棒球课他喜欢站在“我”后面，“我”问原因，reason意为“原因”，故选A。8. C。“你”擅长很多运动，但“你”仍然努力变得更好，better意为“更好”，故选C。9. A。Steve鼓励“我”不要放弃，他相信“我”如果坚持练习会成功的，succeed意为“成功”，故选A。10. B。Steve的话鼓励了“我”很多，“我”想继续去上课，encourage意为“鼓励”，故选B。四、阅读理解1. C。根据“TherearetwentymembersintherunningclubandwepractiseonMonday,TuesdayandThursdayafternoonsafterschool.”可知，俱乐部成员一周练习三次，故选C。2. D。第二段主要讲述了Wendy的跑鞋，包括跑鞋的数量、颜色以及是谁送的等，故选D。3. D。根据“I'mreallyhappytobeintheclub.”可知，Wendy喜欢和俱乐部的成员在一起，故选D。4. B。文章主要介绍了Wendy所在的学校跑步俱乐部的情况，包括成员、练习时间、跑鞋、教练以及成员之间的相处等，所以“Agreatclub”作为标题最合适，故选B。五、任务型阅读1. TravisSnyder。根据“In2012,hestartedthefirst‘colourRun’”以及前文可知he指的是TravisSnyder，所以是TravisSnyder发起了第一次彩色跑。2. Whiteclothes。根据“therunnersstarttherunwearingsomethingwhite”可知，跑步者开始跑步时穿白色的衣服。3. Yes,becauseit'sfunandhealthy.（答案不唯一，合理即可）根据文章内容，彩色跑既有趣又健康，所以可以回答愿意参加及原因。六、翻译1.