Unit 1 This is me 阅读理解练习（五大类）-2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册提升训练（解析版）

Unit1Thisisme

阅读理解精练（五大类）

一、阅读单选

（一）

GinalivesintheUSAwithherparentsandhertwosisters.Shedoesn'tgotoschoolthisyear.Shehaslessons

athomewithhersisters.Hermomteachesthem.Herfavoritesubjectisscience.Shedoesn'tlikehistoryor

geography.Inherfreetime,shelikesmusic.ShehaslotsofmusicCDs.Shelikestoseeherfriendsonweekends.

Shedoesn'tlikewatchingsportsonTVShethinksit'sboring!Butshelikesplayingbasketball.Shegoestothe

basketballclubwithhersistersonceaweek.

1.WheredoesGinalive?

A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.D.InCanada.

2.WhoteachesGinaathomethisyear?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.D.Herfriend.

3.WhatisGina'sfavoritesubject?

A.Science.B.History.C.Geography.D.English.

4.WhatdoesGinathinkisboring?

A.Seeingherfriends.B.WatchingsportsonTV.

C.Goingtotheclub.D.Havinglessonsathome.

5.WhatsportdoesGinalikeplaying?

A.Baseball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.D.Basketball.

【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D

【详解】本文主要介绍了吉娜的日常生活。

1.细节理解题。根据“GinalivesintheUSA”可知她住在美国。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据"Hermomteachesthem”可知她妈妈教吉娜。故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据"Herfavoritesubjectisscience”可知她最喜欢的科目是科学。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据“Shedoesn'tlikewatchingsportsonTV.Shethinksifsboring”可知她认为在电视上看体

育节目是很无聊的。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据“shelikesplayingbasketball”可知她喜欢打篮球。故选D。

（二）

AlexandraBurkewasbominLondon.Shenowlivesinavillagenearthecity.Hermotherwasasinger.

AlexandrawontheTVtalentshowTheXFactorandnowstarsinWestEndmusicals.Shelikestospendweekends

athomewithherdogsandfamily.

Alexandrasays:"OnFridaysIHketohavemyfamilytomyhouse-mybrothers,DavidandAaron,mysister

Sheniece,mymumandmydad.ImakeSpaghettiBolognese,myfavoritefood.Iloveit!Mythreedogs,Alfie,

PrinceandTeddy,runaroundandthere9sreggaemusic（雷鬼音乐）becausemydad'sJamaican（牙买力口人）.

OnSaturdays,Igetuplate.ThenItakethedogsforawalk.Ioftenspendthedaywithmyfamily.Wehavea

picniclunchinthegarden,orwhenit'sniceandhotwegotothepark.AsaJamaicanfamily,weliketohave

chickensouponSaturdaynight.

OnSundaymornings,wesometimesgooutforadrinkandthenwegohomeandwatchthefootballgame

togetherasafamily.Welikedifferentfootballteam.Myfamilysupport（支持）Arsenal,butI'maManchester

UnitedenthusiastIntheevening,wesometimesdriveintoLondonandgotoaclub.TheDruryClubinCovent

GardenisgreatonSundays.Ifsgotgreatmusic-mydadoftencomes,too.

ThereisneveradaywhenIdon'tspeaktomymumormydad.Italktomybrothersandsister,too.Ihavea

lotofgreatpeoplearoundme.I'mverylucky.

6.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlexandraBurke9sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

7.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappen（发生）？

a.AlexandragoestotheDruryClub.b.Alexandratakesherdogsforawalk.

c.Alexandrahasherfamilytoherhouse,d.Alexandrawatchesthefootballwithherfamily.

A.a-b-d-cB.b-c-a-dC.c-b-d-aD.c-a-b-d

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enthusiast“meaninParagraph4?

A.Asinger.B.Acook.C.Aplayer.D.Alover.

9.WhatcanyouknowaboutJamaicans?

A.Theyaregoodatcooking.B.Theylivetogetherwiththeirfamily.

C.Theylikereggaemusicverymuch.D.TheyhavechickensouponFridays.

【答案】6.D7.C8.D9.C

【详解】本文介绍了亚历山德拉・伯克及其家人。

6.细节理解题。根据第二段中“OnFridaysIliketohavemyfamilytomyhouse-mybrothers,DavidandAaron,

mysisterSheniece,mymumandmydad.”可知，AlexandraBurke家有六口人，分别是她的两个兄弟David和

Aaron,她的妹妹Sheniece,她的妈妈和爸爸，以及她本人。故选D。

7.细节理解题。根据第二段中“OnFridaysIliketohavemyfamilytomyhouse"、第三段中“OnSaturdays,Iget

uplate.ThenItakethedogsforawalk."、第四段中“OnSundaymornings,wesometimesgooutforadrinkand

thenwegohomeandwatchthefootballgametogetherasafamily."及“Intheevening,wesometimesdriveinto

Londonandgotoaclub.TheDruryClubinCoventGardenisgreatonSundays.”可矢口，这些发生的正确川页序是亚

历山德拉让家人到她家，然后亚历山德拉带着她的狗散步，亚历山德拉和家人一起看足球，最后亚历山德

拉去了德鲁里俱乐部。故选C。

8.词意猜测题。根据上文“Welikedifferentfootballteam."可知此句"Myfamilysupport（支持）Arsenal,butI'm

aManchesterUnitedenthusiast.”句意为“我的家人支持阿森纳，但我是曼联的球迷。"enthusiast意为“爱好者，

热烈支持者”，故选D。

9.细节理解题。根据第二段中“there'sreggaemusic（雷鬼音乐）becausemydad'sJamaican（牙买加人）.”可知，

牙买加人非常喜欢雷鬼音乐。故选C。

（三）

WangPing'sDay

5:20a.m.Gohomebycar

5:30a.m.Takeashower

5:40a.m.Eatbreakfastathome

6:00a.m.Gotobed

5:00p.m.Getup

6:00p.m.Haveabigdinner

6:30—7:30p.m.WatchnewsonTV

7:40p.m.Leavehomeandgotowork

10.HowdoesWangPinggohome?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

11.Wheredoesheeatbreakfast?

A.Athome.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthefactory（工厂）.

12.Whendoeshegotobed?

A.At5:40a.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:00a.m..

13.Whatdoeshedoat7:00p.m.?

A.Hehasabigdinner.B.HewatchesTV.C.Hegoestowork.

14.HowlongdoeshewatchTVeveryday?

A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhourandahalf.C.Foranhour.

【答案】10.C11.A12.C13.B14.C

【详解】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了王平一天的时间安排。

10.细节理解题。根据“Gohomebycar”可知，王平坐车回家，故选C。

11.细节理解题。根据“Eatbreakfastathome”可知，在家吃早餐，故选A。

12.细节理解题。根据“6:00a.m.Gotobed”可知，早上6点，王平上床睡觉，故选C。

13.细节理解题。根据“6:30—7:30p.m.WatchnewsonTV”可知，在晚上7:00王平看电视，故选B。

14.细节理解题。根据“6:30—7:30p.m.WatchnewsonTV”可知，王平每天看一小时电视。故选C。

（四）

Hello,mynameisLomaAdamsandIam12.IliveinEnglandwithmyfatherSam,mymotherJenny,my

brotherBen,mycats,FluffyandSnow,andmydog,Scruffy.Ilikemyschooldaysverymuch.Hereismy

timetable（时间表）.

7:30a.m~8:00a.md

7:10a.m.~7:20a.m・8:00a.nr~8:20a.m・

Brushmyteeth&Have

Takeashower^Walktoschools

breakfast*21

130P.m3:00p.m*11:50a.m.~l:20p.mw8:30a.11:50a.

UQ

Havetwolessons43Havelunchatschool^Havefourlessons^

Schoolfinishesearly,soIhavetimetogotosomeafter-schoolclubs:artonMondays,violinonWednesdays

andchessonFridays.WhenIgethome,Idomyhomework.Afterdinner,Ihelpmymomclear（清理）thetable.

ThenIfeed（喂）mycatsandwalkmydog.Ifsnice.

15.TherearepeopleinLoma'sfamily.

A.threeB.fourC.five

16.WhatdoesLornadoat1:30p.m.onschooldays?

17.Lornagoestotheviolinclubevery.

A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Friday

18.ThepassageisaboutLoma'sfromMondaytoFriday.

A.lifeB.schoolC.exercise

【答案】15.B16.C17.B18.A

【详解】本文主要介绍了Lorna从周一到周五的生活。

15.细节理解题。根据"IliveinEnglandwithmyfatherSam,mymotherJenny,mybrotherBen,“可矢口Loma的

家庭里有四口人，故选B。

16.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知下午一点半到三点Lorna上课，故选C。

17.细节理解题。根据“violinonWednesdays”可知Lorna每周三都去小提琴俱乐部。故选B。

18.主旨大意题。根据“Ilikemyschooldaysverymuch.Hereismytimetable（时间表）."以及"Schoolfinishes

early,soIhavetimetogotosomeafter-schoolclubs”可知这篇文章是关于Loma从周一到周五的生活。故选A。

（五）

Boysandgirls,lefsbeginourEnglishclassnow.ThistimeIwanttotalkaboutmyfamily.ThenIwantyouto

saysomethingaboutyourfamilies.

Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswifeandme.In

England,afamilylikethisisabigone.Myfatherhasafactory.Itisn'tverybig.Itmakesallkindsofboats.My

brotherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Hiswifeworksinahospital,too.Sheisanurse.Mytwosistersare

students.Onewantstobeateacher.Shestudieshardandwell.Theotherlikessingingverymuchandcansingvery

well.Soshewantstobeasinger（歌手）.I'mnowinChinateachingEnglishandlearningChinese.Mymotherstays

athome.Canyouguesswhatshedoesathome?Yes,shedoeshousework.Sheisahousewife.

19.WheredoIcomefrom?

A.China.B.America.C.England.D.Canada.

20.WhydoItalkaboutmyfamily?

A.ToshowIhaveahappylife.

B.Toshowstudentshowtotalkaboutfamilies.

C.TotellreadershowtostartanEnglishlesson.

D.TomakemorefriendswithChinesestudents.

21.Mybrotherandhiswifework.

A.asteachersB.asnursesC.asdoctorsD.inahospital

22.InChinese"housewifb“means.

A.干家务活的人B.在家的妻子C.家庭主妇D.保姆

23.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext?

A.Studentsmaysaysomethingabouttheirfamilies.

B.MyfamilyisasmalloneinEngland.

C.MysisterwillgotoChinatobeasinger.

D.IamgoodatChinesenow.

【答案】19.C20.B21.D22.C23.A

【详解】本文是作者介绍自己的家庭情况以及家人的工作等。

19.细节理解题。根据“Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,his

wifeandme.InEngland,afamilylikethisisabigone.“可知，作者来自英国，故选Co

20.细节理解题。根据"ThistimeIwanttotalkaboutmyfamily.ThenIwantyoutosaysomethingaboutyour

families.”可知，作者谈论自己的家庭是为了教学生如何谈论家庭，故选B。

21.细节理解题o根据“Mybrotherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Hiswifeworksinahospital,too.“可知,

作者的兄弟是一名医生，在医院工作，兄弟的妻子也在医院工作，但是没有提及他的工作，故选D。

22.词义猜测题。根据"Canyouguesswhatshedoesathome?Yes,shedoeshousework.Sheisahousewifb.”可知，

作者的母亲在家，是一个家庭主妇，单词“housewife”指的是“家庭主妇”，故选C。

23.推理判断题o根据“ThistimeIwanttotalkaboutmyfamily.ThenIwantyoutosaysomethingaboutyour

families.”可知，老师介绍完自己的家庭，学生们可能会说一些关于他们家庭的事情，故选A。

二、阅读填表

（一）

根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。

MynameisKate.Ihaveaninteresting（有趣的）familyname,anditisfrom（来源）thecolor,white.Thisismy

goodfriend.HernameisMaryGreen.Herfamilynameisfromthecolor,too.Sheis13.She'sanEnglishgirl,too.

Shehasanicefamily.

Lookatthephotoofherfamily.Herbrotherisinthemiddleofherparentsandgrandparents.Sheisnotinthe

photo.NowsheisinChengduwithheruncle,auntandtheirsonanddaughter.MaryisastudentinNo.4Middle

School.Inthenextphotoarehertwogoodfriends.ThatgirlinayellowjacketisLingling.HerfamilynameisJia.

Theother（另一个）oneisme.

Marylikesred.Herpensarered.Herrulersarered.Herpencilsarered,too.Butshelostoneofherpensinthe

classroom.Ifyoufindit,youcancallherat854-6952.Youcanalsoe-mailmeatkategogogo@126.com,too.Mary

alsolikesdoingsports（运动）.Sheusuallygetsup（起床）at6o9clock,andruns（跑步）inthepark.

24_information（信息、）

HometoEng

Age13

wnland

IdentityamiddleschoolPhone854-

（身份）studentnumber6952

■25Favorite

Friends5fullnamesred

•JiaLinglingcolor

♦26peopleareinherfamily.

Otherinformation（其他信

♦SheisinChengduwithheruncle,auntandher27.

息）

♦Shelikestoruninthe28inthepark.

【答案】24.Mary's25.KateWhite26.Six27.cousins28.morning

【详解】本文介绍了Mary的信息和照片。

24.根据“HernameisMaryGreen.Herfamilynameisfromthecolor,too.Sheis13.She，sanEnglishgirl,too.

Shehasanicefamily.”可知，本文介绍了Mary的信息。故填Mary's。

25.根据"Inthenextphotoarehertwogoodfriends.ThatgirlinayellowjacketisLingling.HerfamilynameisJia.

Th60ther（另一个）oneisme.”可知，Mary有两个好朋友，一个是贾玲玲，一个是作者，根据“MynameisKate.

Ihaveaninteresting（有趣的）familyname,anditisfrom（来源）thecolor,white.”可知作者名叫KateWhiteo故填

KateWhiteo

26.根据"Herbrotherisinthemiddleofherparentsandgrandparents.Sheisnotinthephoto.”可矢口，Mary家里

有哥哥、父母、爷爷和奶奶，一共六个人。故填Six。

27.根据"NowsheisinChengduwithheruncle,auntandtheirsonanddaughter.”可矢口，Mary跟叔叔、阿姨，和

他们的儿女住在一起。他们的儿女是Mary的表亲，cousin表示“表亲”。故填cousins。

28.根据"Sheusuallygetsup（起床）at6o?clock,andruns（跑步）inthepark.”可知，Mary喜欢早晨在公园跑步，

morning表示“早晨故填morningo

三、阅读补全句子

（一）

任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Hi,boysandgirls.MynameisAlice.IcomefromCanada.IamnowinGradeSeven.Icandanceanddraw

pictures.Icanalsoplaythepiano,theviolinandtheguitar.Iamintheartclub.Therearetwenty-sevenstudentsin

theclub.

Ioftengetupattwentypastsixinthemorning.ThenIbegintorunforaboutfifteenminutes.Ataboutseven

o9clock,Ieatbreakfastwithmyparents.ThenIgotoschoolonfootattwentypastseven.

Myfavoriteanimalsareelephants.Ithinktheyarefriendlyandcute.Idon'tlikelionsandtigers.Ithinkthey

aretooscary.NowIaminthezoowithmyfather.Iamlookingatacutebabyelephant.Andmyfatherislookingat

thegiraffes.Wearebothhavingagoodtime.

29.WheredoesAlicecomefrom?

Sheisfrom.

30.WhatclubisAlicein?

Sheisin.

31.HowlongdoesAliceruninthemorning?

Sheoftenrunforinthemorning.

32.HowdoesAlicegotoschool?

Shegoestoschool.

33.WhatisAlicedoingnow?

Sheislookingat.

【答案】29.Canada30.theartclub31.fifteenminutes/15minutes32.onfoot33.acutebaby

elephant

【详解】本文介绍了爱丽丝的个人信息，生活情况。

29.根据“IcomefromCanada.”可知，爱丽丝来自加拿大，故填Canada。

30.根据"Iamintheartclub.“可知，爱丽丝在美术俱乐部，故填theartclub。

31.根据"ThenIbegintorunfbraboutfifteenminutes.“可知，爱丽丝跑大约15分钟，故填fifteen/15minutes。

32.根据“ThenIgotoschoolonfootattwentypastseven.”可知，爱丽丝步行去学校，故填onfoot。

33.根据“Iamlookingatacutebabyelephant.”可知，爱丽丝正在看一只可爱的小象，故填acutebabyelephanto

四、阅读回答问题

（一）

阅读短文回答问题。

Hello!MynameisBeckySharp.I'm11yearsold.Ihaveonebrother.Hisname'sJasonandheis14.Idon't

haveanysisters.Welivewithourmum,dadandgrandmainasmallhouseinChesterfield,inthenorth（）匕方）of

England.Therearelotsofthingstodohere.MyfriendsandIsometimesgotothecinemaonSaturdays.Doyou

likesports?Ilikesoccer.Myfavoritesoccerteam（队）isManchesterUnited（曼彻斯特联队）.Isometimesplay

soccerwithmybrother.Iamgoodatitbutmybrotherisn't.Heplaysbasketballwell.Ihavelotsofpets-one

tortoise（乌龟），onebirdandsixgoldfish（金鱼）.Iwantadogoracat,butmymotherdoesn'tlikethem.

34.HowmanypeoplearethereinBecky'sfamily?

35.WheredoesBeckylive?

36.WhatisBecky'sfavoritesoccerteam?

37.IsBeckygoodatsoccer?

38.HowmanypetsdoesBeckyhave?

【答案】34.Five./5.35.InasmallhouseinChesterfield（inthenorthofEngland）.36.ManchesterUnited.

37.Yes.38.Eight./8.

【详解】本文介绍了Becky的家庭信息以及他最喜欢的运动和养的宠物。

34.根据“Ihaveonebrother.Hisname'sJasonandheis14.1don'thaveanysisters.Welivewithourmum,dad

andgrandmainasmallhouseinChesterfiel”可知家里有哥哥、爸爸妈妈、奶奶和Becky,一共五个人，故填

Five./5.

35.根据“Welivewithourmum,dadandgrandmainasmallhouseinChesterfield,inthenorth（北方）ofEngland.5,

可知住在英格兰北部切斯特菲尔德的一所小房子里。故填InasmallhouseinChesterfield（inthenorthof

England）.

36.根据"Myfavoritesoccerteam（队）isManchesterUnited（曼彻斯特联队）.”可知Becky最喜欢的足球队是曼

彻斯特联队。故填ManchesterUnited.

37.根据"Isometimesplaysoccerwithmybrother.Iamgoodatitbutmybrotherisn't."可知Becky擅长踢足球，

故填Yes.

38.根据"Ihavelotsofpets—onetortoise（乌龟）,onebirdandsixgoldfish（金鱼）.”可知Becky有八个宠物。故

填Eight./8.

（二）

阅读下文并回答问题。

Ihaveafriend.HernameisGinaSmith.Sheis13yearsold.Sheisthe"BestStudent”inmyclass.Letmetell

yousomethingabouther.

Ginadoessportseveryday.Whatsportdoesshelove?Shelikesplayingping-pong.Shethinksitiseasyand

interestingforher.Sheoftenplaysitwithherclassmatesafterschool.Shehasaping-pongballandtwoping-pong

bats.Shedoesn'tlikevolleyball."'Volleyballisdifficult,9,GinaalwayssaysbutshelikestowatchitonTV.

Shelikesmilkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,shelikeschicken,vegetablesandrice.Fordinner,shelikes

tomatoandeggnoodles.Shedoesn'tlikeicecream.Shethinksifsunhealthy.Sheonlyeatssomehealthyfoodand

shehasgoodeatinghabits.Shedoesn'twanttobefat.

Readingishergoodhabit,too.Sheoftenreadsintheschoollibrary.ShelikesreadingEnglishbooks.English

isherfavoritesubject.ShelovesherEnglishteacherverymuch.Onweekends,shealsolikestoreadbookswithher

parents.

ThisisGinaSmith,the"BestStudent“inmyclass.Doyoulikeher?

39.DoesGinalikeplayingvolleyball?

40.WheredoesGinaoftenread?

41.WhyisGinathe"BestStudenf,inherclass?

42.Doyoulikereading?Whyorwhynot?（morethan15words）

【答案】39.No,shedoesn't.40.Intheschoollibrary.41.Becauseshedoessportseveryday,hasgood

eatinghabitsandshelikesreading.42.Yes,Ido.Becausereadingcanhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.

【详解】本文主要介绍了有关Gina的一些事情。

39.根据"Shedoesn'tlikevolleyball”可知，Gina不喜欢打排球。故填No,shedoesn't.

40.根据"Sheoftenreadsinthe