2025中考英语选词填空题专练（含答案）

2025中考英语选词填空历年真题专练

一、选词填空-句子：

1.(2024•内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市•历年真题)

aswellas;total;save;recycle;somebodyelse;setup;green;share;

follow;use

(1)ThegreatwriterMayaAngelouoncesaid,"Bearainbowincloud."So,

giveyourfriendsahandwhentheyneedit.

(2)Thegovernmentwillcontinuetoencouragepeopletogoforelectriccars，asthey

aremuch，comparedtogas-poweredones.

(3)Asthetechnologygetsmoredeveloped,AIproductswillsurelybetterservetheir

(4)TheHangzhou-Nanchanghigh-speedrailwaypassesthroughninetop-level

nationalplacesofinterest,suchastheWestLakeandMountHuang,the

world-famous"porcelaincapital(瓷都)"Jingdezhen.

(5)historyandculturebring56peoplesinChinacloserlikepomegranate

seeds(石榴籽).

(6)ChinesepeopleConfucianismformorethan2,000years.Wearedeeply

influencedbysomeofitsimportantvalueslikeren,yi,li,zhi,xin.

(7)-Don'tworryabouttheenvironment.Wepromisewe'llpickupthelitterafterthe

picnic.

-Remembernottomixthewastewithotherkindssothattheycanbe

collectedeasily.

(8)Wecanraiseasmuchmoneyaswecanasmanyanimalsaspossible.

(9)Aboutahundredvocational(职业的)highschoolsandcollegesacross

thecountryinthefollowingyears.

(10)-Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars.

-Iagree.

2.(2022•江苏省淮安市•历年真题)

usually,success,nolonger,plentyof,clever,inorderto,caresabout,byhand,

interested

(1)MyEnglishteacherisverykindandsheeverystudentinourclass.

(2)Weshouldexerciseforatleastanhoureverydaykeephealthy.

(3)ManystudentsfromforeigncountriesareinHuaiyangfoodnow.

(4)Mysister'sbirthdayiscomingandIwillmakeacardforher.

(5)Atweekends,Ihavetimeformyhobbiessuchascooking.

(6)Theriverisbeautiful.Peopletakeawalkalongitaftersupper.

(7)TheTVseriesALifelongJourneywasagreat,whichgainedalargenumber

offans.

(8)Jackfeltlonelyaftermakingsomefriendsinthenewschool.

二、选词填空-短文：本大题共8小题，共80分。

3.(2021•黑龙江省哈尔滨市•历年真题)

actual,habit,twelfth,value,beinterestedin,pronounce,they,hide

Howtimeflies!ItistwoyearssinceIbegantostudyabroadonmystudent

exchangeprograminAmerica.Itreasuredthatperiodoftimebecauseitwasreally

a⑴experience.Nowletmeshareitwithyou.

Atthattime,Iwasashyandquietgirl.TheteacherspokesofastthatIdidn't

understandhermostofthetime.MyspokenEnglishwasalsoweak.Becauseofmy

poor(2),IwasafraidtospeakEnglishinclass.Ijust⑶behindmytextbook

andneversaidanything.Thankstomyclassmate一Carl,headvisedmetojoinastudy

group.Therewere⑷membersinit.Theyencouragedmetobebraveand

confident.

Myteammateshelpedmealot.IpracticedspeakingEnglishwith⑸overand

overagain.Gradually,I⑹learningEnglish.IdevelopedafewgoodEnglish

learning⑺aswellsuchasaskingquestionsbravely,learningfrommistakesandso

on.ImadeprogressinlearningEnglish.Ibecameoutgoingandactive.(8),itwas

theteamworkthatchangedme.Iwillneverforgettheexperience.

4.(2023•甘肃省平凉市•期末考试)

ready,be,daily,for,nothing,suchas,only,return,thousand,many

Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplaces

you'llgo.Readingisimportant⑴everyone.Chinahas⑵ofpubliclibrariesin

cities,townsandevenborrowbooks,anditcosts⑶toborrowthem.Insome

placesyoumayborrowas⑷booksasyouwant,butinothersyouarelimitedtoa

certainnumberofbooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinish

allthebooksyou'veborrowed.

Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreatneed,andnon-fictionbooks,(5)bookson

history,scienceandgardening,arewell-loved,too.

Ifthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhen

they⑹.Andwhenthebooksarebackandare⑺foryou,thelibrarianwilllet

youknow.

Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading-room.Therearetablesanddesksatwhich

youcansitandreadthe⑻newspapersandalltheotherimportantperiodicals(the

weeklies,themonthliesandthequarterlies).Inthereferencelibrary

there⑼dictionaries,encyclopedias,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.But

youcan(10)usethesebooksthere.Youcannottakethemout.

5.(2024.甘肃省兰州市.历年真题)

earchangeableworksnowsomethingalsowhiledrytheyuntil

HaveyoueverbeentoDali?DaliisquiteabeautifulplaceinYunnan.Thewind,

theflowers,the]andthemoonarenotonlylandscapesandstylesofDali,

but2itsrealsceneriesandcountlessstories.

Therearenineteenpeaks(山峰)intheCangshanMountain,allof3are

snow-capped.Thismountain,whichextendsacrossDali,runsfromnorthto

south,4itreachesthissmalltownwithspringintheair.Itisacompaniontothe

ErhaiLakeforthousandsofyears.

ThecloudsoftheCangshanMountainare5.Whenthecloudsappear,fishing

boatsaren'tallowedto6inthelake.Nomatterwhatgoodweatheritisnow,it

willsoonbewindyandthetides(潮汐)willbesohigh.Itseemsthatthestrongwind

wouldonlystopwhenthewaterinthelakebecame7.

TheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountainmakeeachotherbetter.Theshapeof

thelakelookslikea(n)8.Manypeoplecomehereeveryyear.Theywon't

do9exceptsittinginthecourtyardofafolkinn,enjoyingthebreeze（微风）from

thelakeandthenicesceneries.

10ridingabikebetweentheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountain,youare

reallyinawonderland.

6.（2021.河南省.历年真题）

much;visit;build;simple;great;year;from;life;what;it;

TherearelotsofplacesofinteresttovisitinHenan.Oneofthe⑴famousplaces

istheRedFlagCanal（红旗渠）inLinzhouwhichwas（2）onthesideofcliffs（悬

崖）oftheTaihangMountains.Theareawasverydrywithlowrainfallbecause

of⑶geographicalconditions（地理条件）.Thelocalpeopleusedtolivea

hard⑷becauseoftheshortageofwater.Sotheydecidedtodigacanaltochange

thesituation.Theyplannedtotakewater（5）theZhangRivertoLinxiancounty.

TheRedFlagCanalwasstartedtobuildinthe1960s.Thewholeprojecttook

ten⑹tocomplete.Itwasreallyhardwork.Peopleused⑺toolstodigthe

canal,completelybyhand.Nowithas⑻helpedthelocalpeoplebybringingwater

tothemandservesasthelifelineforthecounty.Nowadays,somepartsoftheRed

FlagCanalareopentotourists.Everyyearthousandsofstudents⑼theRedFlag

CanalMuseum.Whiletheymovealongandcrossoverthecanal,theywill

learn（10）thespiritof"RedFlagCanal"isandknowhowgreattheChinesepeople

are.

7.（2024.山东省・单元测试）

because,at,someone,first,much,invention,thank,moon,develop,

about,if,hardworking,

Ifyouhaveeverlookedthroughatelescope(望远镜)，youmightwantto(1)

Galileo.Hewasbornin1564inItaly.Hewasabrightand(2)boy

whowasalsotalentedinartandmusic.Hisfatherhopedhewouldbecomeadoctor.

However,Galileolikedmathso(3)thathedecidedtostudyit.Hedidwell

inschoolandhetriedhisbesttopaythecostofschool(4)hisfamilywas

poor.Hewasalsohelpingtosupporthisyoungerbrother'sstudies.Hetriedtoinvent

somethingstomakemoney.

Oneday,heheardthat(5)hadinventedaspyglass(小望远镜).He

learnedthattheinstrumentcouldshowfarawaythingsasiftheywerenearby.ltcould

magnify(放大)thingstoappearuptothreetimesbigger!Galileodecidedto(6)

oneofhisown.Hequicklyunderstoodhowthespyglassworkedandmade

improvements.Henamedhisimprovedspyglassthetelescope.ltcouldmagnifythings

uptotentimes.

Hecontinuedtomakeimprovementstohis(7).Onenight,hepointedhis

telescopetowardsthenightsky.Hemadehis(8)spaceobservation(观

察).Upuntilthen,everyonethoughtthatthesurfaceofthe(9)was

smooth!However,withhistelescope,Galileosawthatthemoonwascoveredwith

manybumps(隆起)andcraters(火山口).Thetelescopealsoshowedmanymore

stars.Withit,Galileowasabletomakemanyimportantdiscoveries(10)

space.

8.(2023•江苏省•同步练习)

wefeeltotalwhichacceptfestivaladdhardcloserefusediscussalthough

Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,

mywholefamilywouldgettogetherondifferenttraditional⑴tohavedinner.We

kidswouldbesittingaroundorplayinghide-and-seekunderthetablewhilethe

grown-upswerehavinga⑵.

WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandma

cheerfully⑶anotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,but

weallfeltmuch⑷toeachother.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassedaway.

Thatmadeus(5)sad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,

we⑹agreedthathischair,hisbowlandhischopsticksshouldremainthesame,

eventhoughhisseatwasempty,wefeltlikethathehadneverleftus.

Weallhaveatablelikethisin⑺homes.Itisasignofreunionofourfamily

showingourfeelings⑻thereasonwhywecometogethermaybedifferent,the

feelingsbehinditarethesame.Usuallydifferentcultures⑼byusaroundthe

table.What'smore,weexpressthelovenotonlyforourfamily,butalsofora

community,ournationandeventhewholeworld.

Thehistoryofournationhasbeenthestoriesoflookingfororrunningtotheround

table(10)webelongto.TheroundtablehasbeenasymboloftheChinesefeelings.

Itwas,itisandwillalwaysbe.

9.（2023•全国・同步练习）

he;win;hour;swim;father;seem;unlucky;hard;talk;end

RickHoytisAmericanandhehasagoodjobattheUniversityofBoston.⑴，he

isinawheelchairbecauseofaseriousillness.Hecan't⑵eitherandheusesa

computerfordailycommunication.However,helovessportandwantsto

challenge⑶intriathlon-asportscompetitioninwhichpeopleswim4kilometers,

bike180kilometersandrun42kilometers.HowcanRickmakeitashecan'tswim,

bikeorrunandsitsinawheelchair?It⑷tobeanimpossibledreamforhimto

realize.

Rickcantakepartbecausehedoesitwithhisfather,DickHoyt.Together,theytry

theirbesttodothe（5）taskintheirlife-intherunning,hisfatherpusheshiminhis

wheelchair;inthe⑹，Rickliesinasmallboatandhisfatherswimsandpullshim;

inthecycling,Ricksitsinaspecialseatonthefrontofhis⑺bike.

Ofcourse,theHoytsneverwintherace.Thewinnerofatriathlonusually

completesitinaboutnine⑻，buttheHoytstakemuchlongertime."That'sright,

"saysthefather."Weneverwin.ButRickandIthinkthatwealwayswin."

Nowthefatherandsonhave⑼therespect（尊敬）ofmanypeople.And

their（10）couragealsosetsagoodexampleforusall.Itsendsoutthemessagehow

importantitisthatwebelieveinourselvesandnevergiveup.

10.（2023•江西省•单元测试）

becausebringcityeasyevengoalimportantmakerepeatthey

Chile(智利)isalongandbeautifulcountrywithoceantothewestandmountains

totheeast.Someofthevillagesareaverylongwayfrom⑴andsomeofthe

schoolsareverysmall.

Itisdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachscience(2)theydon'thaveenough

teachersorequipment(设备).ThisiswheretheScienceBusProjectcanhelp.The

bus⑶specialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferent

partsofthecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusfor⑷science

lessonsorclubs.Sometimestheteachers(5)bringtheequipmentinsidethe

classroom.Thechildrendoexperiments(实验).Thematerialsusedinthe

experimentsare⑹tofind,forexamplerecycledplasticbottles,sothattheclass

teachercan⑺theexperimentswiththeclasswhenthebushasgone.

The⑻oftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.

Since2012,thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsinChile,andhundredsofteachershave

learnedhow⑼theirscienceclassesfunandexciting.

Scienceis(10)forallofus,asithelpsusunderstandourworldandwecanlearn

aboutitinsideoroutsideoftheclassroom.

1.【答案】【小题1】somebodyelse's

【小题2】greener

【小题3】users

【小题4】aswellas

【小题5】Shared

【小题6】havefollowed

【小题7】recyclable

【小题8】tosave

【小题9】willbesetup

【d、题10]totallytotally

2.【答案】【小题1】