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《大学英语》练习题

PartIVocabularyandStructure(60%)

/.Direction:Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Eachoneisfollowedby

fourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestonetocompletethesentence.

ThenontheAnswerSheet,markthecorrespondingletterofyourchoicebydrawinga

shortsinglelinethroughthecenterwithapenci1.20%

1.TheproposalaboutthesalesC_atthenextboardmeeting.

A.willdiscussB.isdiscussedC.willbediscussedD.discuss

2.Iftherentisasmuchas$750amonth,water,gasandelectricityshould_B.

A.includeB.beincludedC.isincludeD.including

3.Aftercarefulinvestigationwefindthatoneofthestatements_Ctobeuntrue.

A.turnsoutB.turnoutC.turnedoutD.isturnedout

4.Thenewproduct_B_wellinsoutheastAsia.

A.sellB.sellsC.issoldD.selling

5.We_Cyouifwehadknownyourtelephonenumber.

A.calledB.wouldcallC.wouldhavecalledD.willcall

6.IfI_Babird,Icouldflyintheair.

A.wasB.wereC.amD.couldbe.

7.WewillvisitEuropenextyear_Dwehaveenoughmoney.

A.lestB.untilC.unlessD.provided

8._Bthehelpoftheirgroup,wewouldnothavesucceededinthisgame.

A.BesidesB.ButforC.DespiteD.Regardlessof

9.Mysuggestionisthatshe_Cmoreexercise,whichwilldoalotofgoodtoher.

A.takesB.musttakeC.takeD.took

10._Cyouraddress,Iwouldhavewrittentoyou.

A.DidIknowB.WereItoknowC.HadIknownD.IfIshouldknow

11.Iwilllendyoumycomputer_Dyoupromisetotakecareofit.

A.unlessB.asC.whileD.if

12._CSusangetstothetopofatallbuilding,shewillfeelverymuchfrightened.

A.NowthatB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Onlyif

13.Theyareallowedtomaketheexperimentonthecondition_Atheydon't

spendtoomuch.

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.when

14._B,motherwillwaitforfathertohavedinnertogether.

A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverlateheis

C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverheislate

15.Let'slookupthewordinthedictionary.Doyouhaveone_A?

A.inhandB.inneedC.atonceD.onyourhands

4.Thenewproduct_B_wellinsoutheastAsia.

A.sellB.sellsC.issoldD.selling

5.We_Cyouifwehadknownyourtelephonenumber.

A.calledB.wouldcallC.wouldhavecalledD.willcall

6.IfI_Babird,Icouldflyintheair.

A.wasB.wereC.amD.couldbe.

7.WewillvisitEuropenextyear_Dwehaveenoughmoney.

A.lestB.untilC.unlessD.provided

8._Bthchelpoftheirgroup,wcwouldnothavesucceededinthisgame.

A.BesidesB.ButforC.DespiteD.Regardlessof

9.Mysuggestionisthatshe_Cmoreexercise,whichwilldoalotofgoodtoher.

A.takesB.musttakeC.takeD.took

10._Cyouraddress,Iwouldhavewrittentoyou.

A.DidIknowB.WereItoknowC.HadIknownD.IfIshouldknow

11.Iwilllendyoumycomputer_Dyoupromisetotakecareofit.

A.unlessB.asC.whileD.if

12._CSusangetstothetopofatallbuilding,shewillfeelverymuchfrightened.

A.NowthatB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Onlyif

13.Theyareallowedtomaketheexperimentonthecondition_Atheydon't

spendtoomuch.

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.when

14._B,motherwillwaitforfathertohavedinnertogether.

A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverlateheis

C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverheislate

15.Let'slookupthewordinthedictionary.Doyouhaveone_A?

A.inhandB.inneedC.atonceD.onyourhands

4.Thenewproduct_B_wellinsoutheastAsia.

A.bellB.bellsC.isboldD.selling

5.We_Cyouifwehadknownyourtelephonenumber.

A.calledB.wouldcallC.wouldhavecalledD.willcall

6.IfI_Babird,Icouldflyintheair.

A.wasB.wereC.amD.couldbe.

7.WewillvisitEuropenextyear_Dwehaveenoughmoney.

A.lestB.untilC.unlessD.provided

8._Bthehelpoftheirgroup,wewouldnothavesucceededinthisgame.

A.BesidesB.ButforC.DespiteD.Regardlessof

9.Mysuggestionisthatshe_Cmoreexercise,whichwilldoalotofgoodtoher.

A.takesB.musttakeC.takeD.took

10._Cyouraddress,Iwouldhavewrittentoyou.

A.DidIknowB.WereItoknowC.HadIknownD.IfIshouldknow

11.Iwilllendyoumycomputer_Dyoupromisetotakecareofit.

A.unlessB.asC.whileD.if

12._CSusangetstothetopofatallbuilding,shewillfeelverymuchfrightened.

A.NowthatB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Onlyif

13.Theyareallowedtomaketheexperimentonthecondition_Atheydon't

spendtoomuch.

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.when

14._B,motherwillwaitforfathertohavedinnertogether.

A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverlateheis

C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverheislate

15.Let'slookupthewordinthedictionary.Doyouhaveone_A?

A.inhandB.inneedC.atonceD.onyourhands

16.ForHolidays,manypeoplevisitthoseislandsB_thecoastofAustralia.

A.inB.onC.offD.of

17._Atheyare,atomsaremadeofstillsmallerunits.

A.SmallasB.AssmallC.SmallbutD.Butsmall

18.ThisbasketisC_bigthatone.

A.as--thenB.so-asC.as-asD.as--than

19.Freemovieticketswillbegivento_Acomesfirst.

A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whereverD.however

20._Cwegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever

II.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiveninbrackets.20%

21.Beijingisoneofthelargest_cities(city)inChina.

22.Kateandhersisterv/entonholidaywithafriendof_theirs(they).

23.Therearesomanybuses_(bus)and_peoplefpeople)ontheroad.

24.Thereissome_milk(milk)intheglass.

25.ManyyounggirlsseeLiuDehuaasan_attractive(attract)actor.

26.Weliveon_theeighth(eight)floor.

27.Heworksvery_carefully(care).

28.Becausethechiefspeakerisunabletocometomorrow.Themeeting_willbe

postponed_

(postpone)

29.I_wouldlove(love)totravelroundtheworldifIhadthechance.

30.Atonetimeit_wasthought(think)thatthesunmovedroundtheearth.

III.Replacetheunderlinewordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressions

inthebox.20%

embarkonboostmotivateheapsubsequently

proposalvaguecreatesecurevary

31.Howdoyoustimulatepeopletoworkhardandefficiently?motivate

32..JudithcouIdnotclearlyrememberhermotherlyingonthesofa,vaguely

33.Weneedabigwintoimproveourconfidence,boost

34.Federalleaderscontinuedtheireffortstoobtainaceasefire,secure

35.Mrs.MadrigaladdedmorecarrotsontoMichael'splate.heaped

36..Whenwesetoutonanytask,itisimportantthatwestartwell,embarkon

37.Hermoodchangedfromoptimismtoextremedepression,varied

38.Hisshabbyappearanceproducesabadimpression.creates

39..Thebookwasafterv/ardstransIatedinto15languages.subsequently

40.TheoriRinalplansorsuggestionswerechangedafterover500objectionswere

lodged,proposals

PartII.ReadingComprehension(40%)

IV.Directions:Inthispart,thereare4passagesforyoutoread.Afterreadingeach

passage,youwillfindunfinishedstatements.Youshouldmakethebestchoiceand

markthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

Passage1

TheVoiceofChinaisareallysingingcompetitionshow.IttakesitsformfromThe

VoiceofHolland,whichalsoinspiredTheVoice(U.S).Thecompetitiongoesinaway

thatplayersarechoseninblindlistening,wherethefourjudgescan'tsee,butcan

onlyhear,thesingers.Oncetheplayersarechosen,theyaredividedintofourteams,

ledbyeachjudge.

TheVoiceofChinastartedwithfourjudges:well-knownmusicalartistsYangKun,Na

Ying,LiuHuan,andHarlemYu.Chineseviewersarefondoftheshowbecauseitplays

muchattentiontothequalityofvoice,insteadofappearance.

OnSeptember30,2012..TheVoiceofChinaendeditsfirstseasonwith

aliveperformanceshow,where21-year-oldLiangBo,fromNaYing'steam,wonthe

championship.Therepresentativesoftheviewers,thetelevisionandtheIternetdid

thevoting.AdamLambert,therunner-upoftheeighthseasonofAmericanIdol,gave

aspecialperformance.

Thechampionshipnightattractedover80,000viewersfromallaroundChina.

41.ThefollowingpeoplearethejudgesoftheVoiceofChinaEXCEPT_B

A.HerlemYuB.AdamLambertC.NaYingD.YangKun

42.ChineseviewersarefondofTheVoice噢发Chinabecause_C

A.theshowtakesitsformfromareallyshowofHolland

B.itisaliveperformanceshow

C.itpaysmuchattentiontothequalityofvoice

D.foreignerstakepartintheperformance

43.Itissuggestedinthepassagethat_A.

A.thejudgeswon'tbeaffectedbyasinger'sappearance

B.thejudgeswilldecidewhowillwinthechampionship

C.TheVoiceofHollandtakesitsformfromTheVoice(U.S)

D.alotofpeoplearerequiredtovotetochooseaplayer

44.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraphThree?D

A.BeingaliveB.Leadalife

C.SupportoneselfD.Performingatthetimeofhearingorseeing

45.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?B

A.ThevoiceofChinapaysmoreattentiontovoicethantoappearance.

B.TheVoiceofChinaendeditsfirstseasononSeptember30,2012.

C.ChineseviewersloveTheVoiceofChinaverymuch.

D.JudgesofTheVoicecfChinausedblindlisteningtochooseplayers.

Passage2

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandthe

otherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouare

awakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleeping

positionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyour

sleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityis

theonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyoutosleeponyourback,youareaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeople

andyouarceasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,

soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.Youarequiteshyandyouaren'tvery

confident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworry

alotandyouarealwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,

butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfor

tomorrow.

Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealow

opinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouare

verydefensive.Youareshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketo

beonyourown.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknow

yourstrengthsandweaknesses.Youareusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfident

personality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon!toftengetunhappy.You

alwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.

46.Youmayfindthepassagein_A.

A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook

47.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?B

A.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep

C.AtnightD.Duringthedeepsleep

48.Tinahardlytellshersecrettoherfriends,sheprobablygoestosleep_B.

A.curledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside

49.Whatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?D

A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

50.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?C

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping

B.Changingpositionwillcausesleepingproblems.

C.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

assage3

ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.

MoYan,thepennameforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiin

ShandongProvinceineasternChina.Hisparentswerefarmers.Heleftschpplto

workattheageof12,firstonthefarm,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthePLA

andduringthistimehebegantostudyliteratureandwrite.Hisfirstshortstorywasa

publishedin1982.

Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.The

novelHongGaoliangJiazuisoneofthem.IttellsfivestoriesthattookplaceinGaomi

duringthe1930sand1940s.Thebookwaspublishedin1987andtranslatedinto

Englishin1993.Itwasmadeintoapopularmoviein1987bythewell-knowndirector

ZhangYimou.

Besideshisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessays.Heis

regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Manyofhisbookshavebeen

translatedintoEnglish,FrenchandJapaneseandmanyotherlanguages.

The2011NobelOrizeinLiteraturewenttoSwedishpoetTomasTranstromer.

TheNobelPrizesweresetupbyAlfredNobel,agreatSwedishinventor,in1895.The

winnerwillwinamedal,,adiplomaandacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor

(about7milliomyuan)

51.WhendidMoYanleaveschooltoworkonthefarm?B

A.1955B.1967C.1976D.1981

52.Whatcanweknowfromtheparagraph?A

A.MoYanlivedahardlifewhenhewasyoung

B.MoYan'sfamilywasrichwhenhewasyoung.

C.MoYanhadagoodeducationinhisearlylife.

D.MoYanlikedwritingwhenheworkedinthefactory.

53.WhichisNOTtrueaboutMoYan'sbooks?C

A.Mostofthestorieshappenedinhishometown.

B.Theyhavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.

C.TheyhavebeenmadeintomoviesbyZhangYimou.

D.Theyarenotonlynovelsbutalsoshortstoriesandessays.

54.WhatwasAlfredNooel?C

A.Hewasapoet.B.Hewasadirector.

C.Hewasaninventor.D.Hewasawriter

55.WhdlibrridinlyIdIkedaboutinthepassage?D

A.MoYanhaswrittenmanyfamousbooks

B.MoYan'sstorieshavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.

C.AlfredNobelsetuptheNobelPrizes.

D.MoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.

Passage4

Ifthetemperaturerisesby5degreestomorrow,youwillprobablytakeoffjustone

coat.Butsuchachangeintheaverageworldtemperaturewouldbeaserious

problem.Manyanimalsandplantswouldnotbeabletodealwiththesechanges,

andwoulddie.

TheUNEP(联合国环境规划署)releasedthereport2012onNovember21,2012.

Itsaysthatifwedon'ttakeactionnow,theworldtemper

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