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2025年南海区初中毕业生第一次适应性学业检测语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。15-year-oldZhouWeiisastudentfromHunan.Hedoessomethingspecial-helpinghismothercleanthestreets.Zhou'smotherworksat31company.Shegoestoworkat8:30am.32moremoney,sheworkspart-timeasacleaner.Shecleansthestreetsbefore8:30ameveryday.ZhouIknowsthathismotherisbusy33tired,sohewantstohelpher.Oneyearago,Zhoubegancleaningthestreetswithhismother34weekends.Nowayearhaspassed,andZhou35cleanthestreetswell.He36somechangessincethen.Henowgetsupearlyandisoneofthefirst37toarriveatschool.Heisalsoskilledatdoingsomehouseworkandis38thanbefore.PeoplesometimesaskZhou,"“Don'tyoufelashamed(羞愧)whenyoucleanthestreets?”Zhousays,"“Notatall.It'sagreatthingtohelpmymother.IhopeIcandomorefor39inthefuture.”40thoughtfulnessthisboyis!Hiskindnessandthoughtfulnesstrulysetanexampleforotherstofollow.A.aB.anC.theA.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeA.andB.orC.butA.inB.byC.onA.canB.mayC.mustA.experiencesB.willexperienceC.hasexperiencedA.studentB.studentsC.students'A.independentB.moreindependentC.themostindependentA.sheB.herC.herselfA.HowB.WhatC.Whata完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Lindaloveddrawing,butshewastooshytoshowherworkstoothers.Whenherartteachertoldthestudentstherewasaschool-widedrawingcompetition,Lindafeltbothexcitedand41Shewantedtojoin,butsheworriedothersmightnotlikeherart.Afterthinkingitover,she42togiveitatry.Shechosetodrawa43forestwithtalltrees,grass,flowers,andasmallriver.Sheworkedveryhardonitandwasalmostdonewhenshe44droppedherpaintbrush.Thebrushleftabigmarkrightinthemiddleoftheriver.Lindafeltsadandthoughtabout_45,butthenshehadanidea.Sheturnedthe46intoalittleboat.It1obkedeven_47thanbefore!Lindafeltproudofherquickthinking.Onthejudgementday,Lindasawmanyamazingdrawingsfromotherstudentsandwonderedifherscouldcompare.Whenthejudgesreadouttheresults,Lindawas48tohearhername-shewonthirdplace!Herclassmates49,andLindafeltawaveofjoy.Throughthisexperience,Lindalearnedthat50cansometimesleadtosomethingbetter.Shealsolearnedthatit'salwaysworthtrying,evenwhenyouareunsure.A.boredB.nervousC.curiousD.confidentA.decidedB.forgotC.rememberedD.refusedA.darkB.noisyC.scaryD.beautifulA.quicklyB.nearlyC.accidentallyD.seriouslyA.givingupB.calmingdownC.showingoffD.movingonA.treeB.brushC.markD.holeA.betterB.largerC.brighterD.SimplerA.afraidB.angryC.disappointedD.surprisedA.agreedB.cheeredC.changedD.appeared50.A.luckB.failureC.dreamsD.mistakes阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。ANationalParkServiceSearchforarticlesSigninSubscribeNPS.cn/Tourism/BikingSpringBikeOpening2025BikeOpening2025BikinginYellowstoneNationalParkcanbeafunexperience!Therearespecialtimeswhenyoucanrideyourbikeontheroadsbeforecarsareallowed.Thebesttimetobikeisinspring.Thisusuallyhappensfrommid-MarchtothethirdThursdayinApril.Butremember,therewillstillbesomecarsbecauseparkworkersneedtoworkforthespringopening.Whenthesnowisclearedandtheroadsareready,youcanridefromMammothtotheWestEntrance(Route1).ButyouarenotexpectedtoridefromMadisonJunctiontoOldFaithful(Route2)becausebearsareactiveinthatareainearlyspring.SkilledcyclistscanalsoridefromtheNorthEntrancetotheNortheastEntrance(Route3).TheroadfromGardinertoMammothHotSpringsisfullofturns.Therestoftheroadishilly.Carscanusethisroadallyear,buttherewon'tbetoomanyNotes:EntranceTicket·Theentranceticketis$20foreach,upto2days.>HotelBooking·HotelsinsideYellowstonefillupveryquickly.It'simportanttobookyourhotelearly.·MostvisitorschoosetostayinWestYellowstone,whichisconnectedtothepark'sWestEntranceforitsconvenience.>VisitorCenterInformation·Youcanrestatthevisitorcenterduringtheday.Overnightstaysarenotallowedatthevisitorcenter51.ThebesttimetobikeinYellowstoneNationalParkisinSpringB.summerC.autumnD.winter52.WhyisRoute2notsuggestedinearlyspring?Theroadistoohilly.Therearetoomanycars.Bearsareactiveinthatarea.Theroadisnotclearofsnow.53.WhoisadvisedtochooseRoute3?Children.B.Animallovers.C.Cyclingbeginners.D.Experiencedcyclists.54.Howmuchistheentranceticketforacouple?$20B.$40.C.$60.D.$8055.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheVisitorCenter?Ridebikes.B.Stayovernight.C.Bookhotels.D.Restduringtheday.BNotallfruitschangecolor,butmanydo.Thecolorchangeisonesignfruitsgivetoshowanimalsthattheyarereadytobeeaten.Basicallyit'snature'swayofsaying,“★”toanimals.Whywouldfruitsshowthattheyareripe(熟的)?Well,whenanimalseatthem,it'sveryhelpfultotheplant.Whenananimaleatsthefruit,theseeds(种子)travelthroughtheanimal'sbody.Later,theanimaldropstheminadifferentplace.Thisallowsthefruitplanttogrowinacompletelynewarea.What'smore,fruitseedsmaybecoveredinasoftcoatingandthismakesitharderforthemtogrow.Goingthroughananimal'sbodyhelpsthemgetoutofthiscoating.Buthere'sthething:itonlyworksiftheseedsinthefruitsareripewhenananimaleatsthem.Luckily,fruitshavewaysofprotectinggrowingseedsfrombeingeatentoosoon.Onewayisbylookingunattractive.Fruitsthatarenotfullygrownhavechlorophyll(叶绿素),whichmakesthemgreen.Thishelpshidethemamongtheleavesofaplant.Oncetheseedsarematured,thechlorophyllbeginstobreakdown.Thisshowsothercolors-yellows,oranges,reds,blues,orpurples-thatwerehiddenbythegreen.Whenthefruits'greencoverchangestoothercolors,thefruitsbecomeeasierforanimalstofindamongthegreenleaves.Besideschangingcolor,fruitsgetsofterandsweeter,andmanygiveoffasweetsmell.Animalshavelearnedthatthesesignsmeanthefruitsaregoodtoeat.That'sgoodfortheanimalsandtheplants!56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeput★”inParagraph1?ComeandgetitB.Watchoutforme!C.Leaveitalone!D.Playwithme!57.Whathappenstotheseedswhenanimalseatfruits?A.Theyarebrokendown.B.Theyaredroppedinanewplace.C.Theychangecolors.D.Theystayintheanimal'sbody.58.Howcanchlorophyllhelpfruits?A.Ithelpsfruitsbecomefresher.B.Itmakesfruitstastesweeter.C.ItkeepsfruitsfrombeingseenD.Itprotectsfruitsfrombadweather.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“matured”probablymean?A.Tidilyeaten.B.Fullydeveloped.C.Completelysold.D.Newlyplanted.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whydofruitsneedchlorophyll?C.Whydofruitswanttobeeaten?B.Whydofruitsprotecttheirseeds?D.Whydofruitschangetheircolor?C配对阅读。左栏是5个外国人的兴趣爱好,右栏是7种中国传统的礼物。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的礼物进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。()61.Mike,42,reallylovessomethingredthatcanbrightenuphishouse.Hehangsthemallaroundhishomeduringfestivals.Brian,6,iscrazyabouttoy()62.animals.Hethinksthey'refun,andoftenplayswiththem.()63.David,57,showsinterestinChineseartworksthatareaboutnatureandlife.()64.Bruce,53,fromtheUK,enjoysdrinkingChinesetea.Hesometimesinviteshisfriendstodrinktea.()65.Annie,18,isafanofChinesepaperartworks.Shelikessomethingthatcankeephercool.A.Acolorfullanternlightsupthenight,bringingjoyandwarmth,It'softenusedincelebrationsandfestivalssymbolizingbrightnessandhappiness.B.Apaperfancoolsyoudown,andaddsatouchofarttoyoursummer,It'sabeautifulgiftandeasytocarry.C.AChineseknot(结),madeofredsilk,bringsluckandlove.It'softengivenasasymboloffriendshipandgoodluck.D.Atoylionheadisafunandcutegiftforkids.Itsymbolizesbraveryandstrength,makingitperfectfortheNewYear.E.Apaintingofbambooshowsthebeautyofnatureandthepoweroflife.Itaddsapeacefultouchtoanyroom.F.Ateasetisacollectionofcups,pots,andothertoolsformakingtea.It'sagreatwaytoenjoyarelaxingdrinkwithfriendsandfamily.G.Apapercut,withbeautifuldesigns,addscolortoyourhome.It'sagreatgiftthatshowsChinesetraditions.短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。beforeproperwhentohardlytheywhohungryinvitationfooduseasWhenChinesepeoplesay“chilema?",whatdotheymean?Actually,itissimilar66“howareyou?”.ManyWesterners67studyChineselearn“chilema?"frombooks.ButtheycouldreceivemanysurprisedlookswhentheyactuallyuseitinChina.Ontheotherhand,WestermtravelersinChinamighthear“chīlema?”andmaymistakenlythinkit'sadinner68.However,theymaygo69iftheywaitfortheirChinesefriend'smeal.“Chīlema?”camefromtheshortageof70intheolddays.Peopledidnotalways:shaveenoughtoeat.Sowhenpeopleaskaboutwhethersomeonehashadamealyet,itshows71loveandcaretoothers.Inmodernculture,Chineselearnersmaythinkthat“chī14ma?”isanold-fashionedgreeting.ImaginegoingtoLondonandgreetingeveryonewith“Howdoyoudo?".Eventhoughthisis72English,itsoundsstrange.That'sbecauseitis73everusedindailyconversation.Today,youngpeopleinChinaaremuchmorepossibletouse"“nǐhǎo!”74theymeet.However,“chilema?”isstillcommonly75amongtheoldinNorthernChina.DidyouknowhowtogreetinChinesenow?读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Nowadays,AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlives.It'slikeasmarthelperthatcandomanythingsforus.Itcantalktous,answerourquestions,andevenhelpussolveproblems.ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.Fromthenon,AIhasgonethroughupsanddowns.However,recentyearshaveseenarapiddevelopment,withbreakthroughsindeeplearningandlargelanguagemodels.Inschools,AIisbecomingausefultool.Forexample,ifastudenthastroublewithmath,AIcanprovidepersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.It'sagreatsupportforstudents.Athome,AIisveryhelpfultoo.Smarthomedevices(设备)withAIcancontrollights,temperature,andevenplaymusic.Allyouhavetodoisask,andAIwilldoitforyou.It'slikehavingamagichelperthatcanmakeyourlifeeasier.AIcanalsohelpusstayhealthy.ThereareAIappsthatcanremindustoexercise,eathealthyfood,andgetenoughsleep.Forexample,HuaweiHealthisanAI-poweredappthatofferspersonalizedexerciseplansandrecordsphysicalactivities,sleephabits,andoveral
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