大学英语试卷单选题100道及答案

大学英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.What______heusually______onweekends?A.do;doB.does;doC.is;doingD.did;do答案：B。解析：usually表明是一般现在时，主语是he，借助助动词does，动词用原形。2.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A。解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人。3.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday,butyesterdayhe______toschoolonfoot.A.goes;goesB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.went;went答案：B。解析：everyday用一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，动词用goes；yesterday用一般过去时，动词用过去式went。4.______beautifulthefloweris!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa答案：A。解析：how引导感叹句强调形容词或副词，what强调名词，这里强调beautiful，用how。5.I'mlookingforward______you.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see答案：B。解析：lookforwardto中to是介词，后接动名词。6.She______anewdresslastweek.A.buysB.isbuyingC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C。解析：lastweek是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式bought。7.Hecanspeak______Englishand______French.A.a;aB.an;anC./;/D.the;the答案：C。解析：表示语言的名词前一般不用冠词。8.There______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe答案：A。解析：tomorrowafternoon用一般将来时，therebe句型的一般将来时是therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。9.They______TVwhenIcamein.A.watchB.arewatchingC.werewatchingD.watched答案：C。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。10.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”。11.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;comes答案：D。解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。12.Heis______ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B。解析：两者比较用比较级，ofthetwo...表示特指，比较级前加the。13.Mymothermademe______myhomeworkfirst.A.todoB.doC.doingD.did答案：B。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”。14.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里指留着长发的女孩。15.I'msorryI'mlate.Ishouldgethere10minutes______.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest答案：B。解析：和现在到达的时间相比，应该早10分钟，用比较级。16.He______hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A。解析：falloff是“从……上摔下来”，falldown是“摔倒”，这里是从自行车上摔下来。17.You'dbetter______uplate.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.notstayB.nottostayC.don'tstayD.tonotstay答案：A。解析：You'dbetternotdosth.是固定用法，意为“你最好不要做某事”。18.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”。19.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。20.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining答案：B。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。21.The______youstudy,the______you'llbe.A.hard;wellB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.hard;better答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。22.Ihave______totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything答案：A。解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，肯定句用something。23.She______adoctorsince2010.A.hasbecomeB.hasbeenC.becameD.was答案：B。解析：since2010是现在完成时的时间状语，become是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，用be。24.They______apartylastnight.A.hadB.haveC.arehavingD.willhave答案：A。解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式had。25.______you______yourhomeworkyet?A.Have;finishedB.Do;finishC.Did;finishD.Are;finishing答案：A。解析：yet是现在完成时的标志词，一般疑问句用Have/Has+主语+过去分词。26.Themovieis______worth______.A.very;watchingB.well;watchingC.very;towatchD.well;towatch答案：B。解析：bewellworthdoing是固定用法，意为“很值得做某事”。27.He______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.goes;isC.willgo;willbeD.goes;willbe答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。28.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.don'tplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.tonotplay答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。29.Thisisthemostbeautifulcity______Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who答案：A。解析：先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词用that。30.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：forfiveyears是现在完成时的时间状语，动词用现在完成时。31.Theproblemis______difficultthat______studentscanworkitout.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，few表示否定，几乎没有。32.Isawhim______basketballontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C。解析：seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。33.He______hiskeysintheoffice,sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.wasleaving答案：B。解析：根据hadto可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式left。34.______isimportantforus______Englishwell.A.It;tolearnB.That;tolearnC.It;learningD.That;learning答案：A。解析：Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是todosth.。35.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词要后置，根据语境是年龄足够大去上学。36.Theyhavelivedhere______2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A。解析：since+时间点，用于现在完成时。37.He______thearmythreeyearsago.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hasbeeninD.wasin答案：A。解析：threeyearsago是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式joined。38.Idon'tknow______heisrightornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。39.Themoreyouread,the______youwillbe.A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.moreclever答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。40.She______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C。解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，意为“在某物上花费钱”。41.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。42.Theteacheraskedus______thewindow.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“要求某人做某事”。43.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C。解析：先行词是地点，关系副词用where。44.He______Englishfortwoyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：fortwoyears是现在完成时的时间状语，动词用现在完成时。45.Thequestionis______easythat______studentscananswerit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：C。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，afew表示肯定，有一些。46.Isawhim______theroomjustnow.A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered答案：A。解析：seesb.dosth.表示“看到某人做了某事”。47.He______hisbookathome,sohehadtoborrowonefromthelibrary.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.wasleaving答案：B。解析：根据hadto可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式left。48.______isnecessaryforus______protecttheenvironment.A.It;toB.That;toC.It;/D.That;/答案：A。解析：Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是todosth.。49.Theboyis______enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.morestrong答案：A。解析：be+形容词+enoughtodosth.表示“足够……去做某事”。50.Theyhavebeenmarried______10years.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：B。解析：for+时间段，用于现在完成时。51.He______theclublastmonth.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hasbeeninD.wasin答案：A。解析：lastmonth是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式joined。52.I'mnotsure______hewillcome.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。53.The______youwork,the______you'llget.A.hard;muchB.harder;moreC.hardest;mostD.hard;more答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。54.She______alotoftimeonherstudies.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C。解析：spendtimeonsth.是固定用法，意为“在某事上花费时间”。55.He______totheconcertifhehastimenextweek.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。56.Theteachertoldus______noiseintheclassroom.A.don'tmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.tonotmake答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。57.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworks.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C。解析：先行词是地点，关系副词用where。58.He______Chineseforthreeyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：forthreeyears是现在完成时的时间状语，动词用现在完成时。59.Theproblemis______difficultthat______studentscansolveit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，few表示否定，几乎没有。60.Isawhim______footballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C。解析：seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。61.He______hisglassesintheoffice,sohecan'tseeclearly.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.wasleaving答案：B。解析：根据语境是过去把眼镜落在办公室了，用一般过去时。62.______isimportantforchildren______goodhabits.A.It;todevelopB.That;todevelopC.It;developingD.That;developing答案：A。解析：Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是todosth.。63.Thegirlis______totakecareofherself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词要后置，根据语境是年龄足够大照顾自己。64.Theyhavelivedinthiscity______2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A。解析：since+时间点，用于现在完成时。65.He______theteamlastyear.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hasbeeninD.wasin答案：A。解析：lastyear是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式joined。66.Idon'tknow______helikesthebookornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。67.The______youpractice,the______you'llbeatEnglish.A.much;goodB.more;better68.She______alotofmoneybuyingclothes.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C。解析：spendmoney(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“花费钱做某事”。69.He______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。70.Theteacheraskedus______therules.A.followB.followingC.tofollowD.followed答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。71.Thisistheschool______Istudiedfiveyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C。解析：先行词是地点，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。72.He______Japaneseforayear.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：forayear是现在完成时的时间状语，用haslearned。73.Thequestionis______easythat______studentscangetitright.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：C。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，afew表示“一些”。74.Isawhim______theletterjustnow.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote答案：A。解析：seesb.dosth.表示看到某人做了某事。75.He______hisumbrellaathomethismorning,sohegotwet.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.wasleaving答案：B。解析：thismorning是一般过去时的时间状语，用left。76.______isusefulforus______asecondlanguage.A.It;tolearnB.That;tolearnC.It;learningD.That;learning答案：A。解析：Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.固定句型。77.Theboyis______strongenough______lifttheheavystone.A.so;toB.too;toC.enough;toD./;to答案：D。解析：be+形容词+enoughtodosth.表示“足够……去做某事”。78.Theyhavebeenfriends______childhood.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A。解析：since接时间点，用于现在完成时。79.He______thepartylastnight.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hasbeeninD.wasin答案：A。解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间状语，join表示加入某个活动。80.I'mnotsure______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。81.The______yourun,the______you'llbe.A.fast;farB.faster;fartherC.fastest;farthestD.fast;farther答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”，fast的比较级是faster，far的比较级是farther。82.She______alotofeffortonherproject.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C。解析：spend...on...表示“在……上花费……”。83.He______totheconcertifheisn'tbusynextSunday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。84.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.A.don'tswimB.nottoswimC.notswimD.tonotswim答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。85.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastweek.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose答案：A。解析：先行词是物，在从句中作宾语，用which或that。86.He______mathfortwosemesters.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：fortwosemesters是现在完成时的时间状语。87.Theproblemis______difficultthat______studentscanfigureitout.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A。解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，few表示几乎没有。88.Isawhim______theguitarwhenIenteredtheroom.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C。解析：seesb.doingsth.表示看到某人正在做某事。89.He______hiskeysinthecaryesterday.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.wasleaving答案：B。解析：yesterday是一般过去时的时间状语，用left。90.______isnecessaryforworkers______safetyrules.A.It;tofollowB.That;tofollowC.It;followingD.That;following答案：A。解析：It