2025年基础英语考试题及答案

基础英语考试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thesunrisesinthe________.

A.west

B.east

C.south

D.north

2.Ihave_______twobrothers.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

3.She_______toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

4._______isimportantforourhealth.

A.exercise

B.exercises

C.exercise's

D.exercises'

5.I_______tothelibrarylastweekend.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.gone

6.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.

A.does

B.do

C.doing

D.did

7.I_______myphoneathome.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.losts

8.He_______tothemovieswithhisfriendslastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.gone

9.Thecat_______onthesofa.

A.sits

B.sat

C.sitting

D.sat's

10._______youliketodrinkcoffeeortea?

A.Do

B.Does

C.Did

D.Does'

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Itwasasunnyday.Jackwaswalkingintheparkwithhisfriends.Theysawagroupofchildrenplayingnearthepond.Oneofthechildrenfellintothewaterandstartedtoscream.Jackquicklyrantotheedgeofthepondandjumpedintothewatertosavethechild.Heswamquicklytothechildandheldhimup.Theotherchildrenshoutedforhelpandtheirparentscametohelpthem.Jackandthechildweresafeandsound.

11.Jackwaswalking_______theparkwithhisfriends.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.to

12.Theysawagroupofchildrenplaying_______thepond.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.to

13.Oneofthechildrenfell_______thewaterandstartedtoscream.

A.into

B.in

C.to

D.from

14.Jackquicklyran_______theedgeofthepondandjumpedintothewater.

A.to

B.at

C.in

D.on

15.Heswam_______tothechildandheldhimup.

A.quickly

B.slowly

C.fast

D.fastly

16.Theotherchildrenshoutedforhelpandtheirparents_______tohelpthem.

A.came

B.go

C.going

D.went

17.Jackandthechildweresafeandsound.

A.happy

B.sad

C.safe

D.tired

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.Dogsareloyal,friendly,andintelligent.Theyareknownasman'sbestfriend.Dogscomeinmanydifferentbreeds,suchasLabradors,GoldenRetrievers,andPoodles.Eachbreedhasitsownuniquecharacteristicsandpersonalities.

Dogsareveryprotectiveoftheirowners.Theywillbarkatstrangersandprotecttheirterritory.Theyarealsogoodatdetectingdanger.Dogscansensewhensomethingiswrongandwillwarntheirowners.Thismakesthemexcellentpetsforfamilieswithchildren.

Dogsneedalotofexerciseandattention.Theyenjoygoingforwalks,playingfetch,andrunningaroundinthepark.Dogsalsoneedregularveterinarycare,includingvaccinationsandcheck-ups.Itisimportanttotakecareofyourdogandprovidethemwithalovinghome.

18.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteanimal?

A.Dog

B.Cat

C.Bird

D.Rabbit

19.Whyaredogsknownasman'sbestfriend?

A.Theyareloyal,friendly,andintelligent.

B.Theyaresmartandcandomanytricks.

C.Theyareeasytotrainandfollowcommands.

D.Theycanprotecttheirownersanddetectdanger.

20.Whataresomecharacteristicsofdifferentdogbreeds?

A.Theyareallthesameandhavenouniquecharacteristics.

B.Eachbreedhasitsownuniquecharacteristicsandpersonalities.

C.Alldogsarefriendlyandeasytogetalongwith.

D.Theyareallaggressiveandhardtohandle.

四、改错题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Shegoestoschoolat8o'clock.

2.Ilikesplayingfootball.

3.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

4.Hehasadog.

5.TheyarefromChina.

6.Shewillcometomorrow.

7.Heisateacher.

8.Wearehappytoseeyou.

9.Thesunsetsinthewest.

10.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.

五、短文改写（每题2分，共20分）

Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedAlice.Shelivedinasmallvillage.Alicelovedanimalsverymuch.Oneday,shefoundalostpuppy.Thepuppywasveryhungryandcold.Alicetookthepuppyhomeandtookcareofit.Shefedit,gaveitawarmbed,andplayedwithiteveryday.Thepuppybecameherbestfriend.Theyspentalotoftimetogether.Alicewasveryhappybecauseshehadanewfriend.

改写短文，确保大意不变，首字母大写，句尾标点符号正确。

Alice___________ayounggirl.She___________inasmallvillage.Alice___________animals___________.Oneday,she___________alostpuppy.Thepuppy___________veryhungryandcold.Alice___________thepuppy___________.She___________it,gaveitawarmbed,and___________withit___________.Thepuppy___________herbestfriend.They___________alotoftime___________.Alice___________becauseshe___________anewfriend.

六、作文（20分）

Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritehobby.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

1.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?

2.Howlonghaveyoubeendoingthishobby?

3.Whatdoyoulikemostaboutit?

4.Describeamemorableexperiencerelatedtothishobby.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题

1.B.east

解析思路：太阳从东方升起，是常识问题。

2.B.two

解析思路：根据题干信息，主语为复数，故选two。

3.B.goes

解析思路：根据时间状语everyday，表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故选goes。

4.A.exercise

解析思路：根据题干信息，exercise为不可数名词，用单数形式。

5.B.went

解析思路：根据时间状语lastweekend，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，主语为第一人称单数，故选went。

6.A.does

解析思路：根据时间状语everyevening，表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故选does。

7.A.lose

解析思路：根据时间状语athome，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，主语为第一人称单数，故选lose。

8.B.went

解析思路：根据时间状语lastnight，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数，故选went。

9.A.sits

解析思路：根据题干信息，主语thecat为第三人称单数，现在时态，故选sits。

10.A.Do

解析思路：根据疑问词you，使用助动词Do构成疑问句。

二、完形填空

11.B.in

解析思路：表示在某个地方，用介词in。

12.B.in

解析思路：表示在某个地方，用介词in。

13.A.into

解析思路：表示落入水中，用介词into。

14.A.to

解析思路：表示跑到某个地方，用介词to。

15.A.quickly

解析思路：表示快速地游过去，用副词quickly。

16.A.came

解析思路：表示来帮助，用动词came。

17.C.safe

解析思路：表示安全无恙，用形容词safe。

三、阅读理解

18.A.Dog

解析思路：根据文章内容，作者提到最喜欢的是狗。

19.A.Theyareloyal,friendly,andintelligent.

解析思路：根据文章内容，狗以忠诚、友好和聪明著称。

20.B.Eachbreedhasitsownuniquecharacteristicsandpersonalities.

解析思路：根据文章内容，每种狗都有其独特的特点和个性。

四、改错题

1.Shegoestoschoolat8o'clock.→Shegoestoschoolat8o'clock.

解析思路：原句正确。

2.Ilikesplayingfootball.→Ilikeplayingfootball.

解析思路：谓语动词应为复数形式，将likes改为like。

3.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.→Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

解析思路：原句正确。

4.Hehasadog.→Hehasadog.

解析思路：原句正确。

5.TheyarefromChina.→TheyarefromChina.

解析思路：原句正确。

6.Shewillcometomorrow.→Shewillcometomorrow.

解析思路：原句正确。

7.Heisateacher.→Heisateacher.

解析思路：原句正确。

8.Wearehappytoseeyou.→Wearehappytoseeyou.

解析思路：原句正确。

9.Thesunsetsinthewest.→Thesunsetsinthewest.

解析思路：原句正确。

10.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.→ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.

解析思路：原句正确。

五、短文改写

Aliceisayounggirl.Shelivesinasmallvillage.Alicelovesanimalsverymuch.Oneday,shefoundalostpuppy.Thepuppywasveryhungryandcold.A