新课标2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业14SectionⅡ含解析新人教版选修7

PAGE1-课时分层作业(十四)SectionⅡ[语言学问练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Itisrecommendedthatthepicnic(should)becancelled(cancel)becauseofthebadweather.2．Thisisthesecondtimethathehasbeensent(send)intospace.3．Organizersaremakingfinalpreparations(prepare)fornextweek's50thanniversaryofourcompany.4．IknowIhaven'tdoneenoughrevision(revise)fortomorrow'sexam.5．Thoughhehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore，I'msurehe'llfitinwellhere.6．Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbeacomfortinthosetoughtimes.7．Hisrequirementthathe(should)begiven(give)anotherchanceisreasonable.8．AsfarasIamconcerned(concern)，it'snecessarytolimitthetimewespendusingsmartphones.9．DingNingisacknowledgedasoneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.10．Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimself(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.Ⅱ.完成句子1．一成天忙于家务，她力倦神疲。Occupyingherself/Occupiedindoing/withthehouseworkallday，shewastiredout.(occupy)2．这是他第三次问同一个问题。Itwasthethirdtimethathehadaskedthesamequestion.(time)3．作为一名学生，我真的想真诚地向您举荐一个话题。Asastudent，Ireallywanttorecommendatopictoyou/youatopicwholeheartedly.(recommend)4．我须要有个人替我参与会议。Ineedsomeonetosubstituteformeatthemeeting.(substitute)5．就我认为，他不是最适合做这个工作的人。AsfarasI'mconcerned,heisnotthebestonetodothework.(concern)[高考题型练习提实力]Ⅰ.阅读理解WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy,mymotherwasalittleworriedabouttheuncertaintyoflivinginaplacethatwassodifferentfromIndia,wherewelived.Sheworriedparticularlyaboutthelackofjobs,theculturaldifferencesandthechancethatIwouldfaceracism.Despitetheseworries,IcametoNewZealandinJuly2009.Ihavefoundtheplaceandpeopleveryniceandsupportive.SoonafterIarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajobtosupplymylivingexpenses.Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentawholedaygoingfromdoortodooraskingforajob.However,Ireceivedlittleornoresponse.Thisbecamemyroutineeverydayaftercollegeforafewweeks.Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoaskiftherewereanyjobopportunities.Peopletherewereverysurprised,andadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthatmanner.AsIwasabouttoleave,aclerkinthebuilding,whohadbeenlisteningtowhattheothershadsaid,approachedmeandaskedifIwouldwaitoutside.Fifteenminuteslater,hereturned.Heaskedmewhatmyplanswereandencouragedmetostayconfident.HethenofferedtotakemetotheRoyalOakareatosearchforajob.Iwasalittlesurprised,buthadagoodfeelingabouthim,soIwentalong.Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhadrunoutofcopiesofmyresume(简历).Themanstoppedathisbusinesspartner'sofficetomakeme15extracopies.Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking,andaddedthatIshouldgivehimacallifIeverneededanything.Ihandedoutmyresumesandwenthomefeelingverysatisfied.Thefollowingday,IreceivedacallfromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemsthattheworldalwaysgivesbacktoyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解并描述的是作者在新西兰留学期间如何在好心人的帮助下找到第一份工作的故事。1．Whatwasn'ttheauthor'smotherworriedabout?A．Peoplemightlookdownontheauthor.B．Theauthorcouldn'tspeakthelocallanguage.C．Theauthorwasn'tfamiliarwithlocalcustoms.D．Itmightbedifficultfortheauthortofindajob.B[细微环节理解题。依据第一段的最终一句“Sheworriedparticularlyaboutthelackofjobs，theculturaldifferencesandthechancethatIwouldfaceracism”可知，作者的母亲在其去新西兰留学之前担忧他找不到工作、不适应当地文化以及可能会受到种族卑视，文中并没有提到对其语言差异方面的担忧，即B项正确。]2．AfterstayinginNewZealandforashorttime,theauthor．A．decidedtogobacktohisowncountryB．feltthelocalpeoplewerenotveryfriendlyC．hadtofindajobtocoverhislivingexpensesD．wantedtogetajobthatneededpracticalskillsC[细微环节理解题。依据其次段的最终一句“SoonafterIarrived，Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajobtosupplymylivingexpenses”可知，到新西兰不久，作者就发觉要找份工作来补贴生活费的重要性了，即C项正确。]3．Whentheauthorwentintoabuildingtolookforajob，．A．aclerkgavehimencouragementandadviceB．hewasconfidentthathewouldfindagoodoneC．hefoundmanycollegestudentslikehimalreadythereD．aclerkrecommendedhimtothecompanyheworkedforA[细微环节理解题。依据第四段的倒数其次句“Heaskedmewhatmyplanswereandencouragedmetostayconfident”以及第五段的“Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking”可知，作者去一栋写字楼里找工作时，一个好心的职员给了他一些激励和建议，即A项正确。]4．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Howastrangerofferedtheauthorajob.B．Howastrangerturnedouttobearealblessing.C．Howtheauthoradaptedhimselftoanewsituation.D．Howtheauthorwashelpedtogetajobbyastranger.D[主旨大意题。依据最终一段的总结以及全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲解并描述的是作者在新西兰留学期间如何在好心人的帮助下找到第一份工作的故事，即D项正确。]Ⅱ.完形填空ATorontomanisofferingafreeround­the­worldairtickettotherightwoman.But1apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian2．JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround­the­worldairticketsinMay,buttheir3endedandhedidnotwantherticketto4.Thetickethadastrictno­transfer(不行转让)5，butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen6，anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan7it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto8alotofjoy，”saidAxani.Hepostedhis9onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe­mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe10passports.“More11，therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin12theirnametoElizabethGallagher，”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof13，thousandsofe­mails，peoplearoundtheworld14theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot15anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe16ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor17theticketandtravelonherown.The18isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore19inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe20womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.【语篇解读】一名多伦多男子正在寻求一位合适的女子，免费供应一张环球旅行的机票。1．A.benefits B．depositsC．restrictions D．examinationsC[从下一句可知，该女士的名字必需为ElizabethGallagher，并持有加拿大护照。依据文意，此处为供应的“限制条件”，故选C项。]2．A.origin B．passportC．accent D．friendB[依据句意，该女子必需持有加拿大护照。]3．A.holiday B．marriageC．dream D．relationshipD[依据文意可知，JordanAxani与前女友ElizabethGallagher在5月份打折力度很大时买的环球机票，但是后来分手了，因此是恋人关系结束。此处relationship符合句意，故选D项。]4．A.gotowaste B．cometomindC．goonsale D．comeintoeffectA[JordanAxani不想让此前预定的机票奢侈。]5．A.policy B．orderC．payment D．scheduleA[加拿大机票有严格的不行转让的政策。]6．A.applying B．bookingC．checking D．bargainingB[在加拿大购买机票时，不须要护照信息。此处是考查省略结构“whenitwasbooking”]7．A.use B．borrowC．choose D．buyA[任何名字为ElizabethGallagher的加拿大籍女子都可以运用这张机票。]8．A.sacrifice B．expressC．experience D．provideC[Axani想看到这张票物尽其用，让得到这张票的人能够体验更多乐趣。]9．A.answer B．adviceC．offer D．commentC[Axani在一个社交网站上发布了他的提议，收到了几千封邮件。]10．A.same B．rightC．new D．realB[收到的邮件中包括30封名字的确为ElizabethGallagher，且拥有加拿大护照的人。此处用right来修饰passports，意为“恰好的，正确的”，故选B项。]11．A.interesting B．anno