专题01阅读理解(应用文)

专题01阅读理解(应用文)高频话题01广告/布告—商品/课程/电影Passage1(2025·江苏无锡·期终教学质量调研)NDSXLAirFryerWishyoucouldfitadoubleairfryer(空气炸锅)inyourkitchen,butrunninglowonworktopspace?IntroducingtheNDS(NinjaDoubleStack)XLAirFryer.Thisdoubleairfryertowersabovetherest,with2verticalstackeddrawers(纵向堆叠抽屉)thatdonotneedasmuchspaceonyourworktopastraditionalsidebyside2drawerairfryers.Now—youcanmixandmatch6cookingfunctions,cookingtimesandtemperaturesacross2individuallycontrolleddrawers,andhaveallyourfoodreadyatthesametime—eveninsmallerkitchenspaces!Alreadyratedthefullfivestarsbyusers,theairfryingdeviceis30%slimmerparedtootherAirFryer.Itmightlooksmallinsize,butitcanbereallyusefulwhenitestomealtime.Itcancookfourlayersoffood—thankstothetwolargedrawers.Asmostoftheairfryers,italsohassixincrediblefunctionstohelpcookfoodexactlyasyoulikeit—airfry,crisp,roast,bake,reheat,anddehydrate(脱水)—makingitoneofthemostdiverseappliances(电器)inyourkitchen.Rally,onefivestarratersaid,“thisisperfectifyou’reshortofworktopspace.Itreplacesmy9in1airfryerandhasthesamequality.”Rosedescribeditasthe“bestinthemarket,”andadded,“loveabsolutelyeverythingaboutthismodel.I’mpleasedIwaitedforthedoublestackasittakesuplessspace.I’dhighlyremendit.”1.WhichofthefollowingisthebiggestadvantageofNDSXLAirFryer?A.It’smuchcheaper. B.It’smoreenergyefficient.C.It’smorespacesaving. D.It’smoreconvenienttooperate.2.WhatcanthetwodrawersofNDSXLAirFryerdo?A.Carryoutdiversetasks. B.Changethecookingsteps.C.Keepupstabletemperature. D.Replacethe9in1airfryer.3.WhyareRallyandRosementionedinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Toattractmoreconsumers. B.Tolisttwoexamples.C.Toprovidesomesuggestions. D.Tointroducetwocharacters.【答案】1.C2.A3.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了NDSXLAirFryer(忍者双层空气炸锅)这一厨房电器。1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thisdoubleairfryertowersabovetherest,with2verticalstackeddrawers(纵向堆叠抽屉)thatdonotneedasmuchspaceonyourworktopastraditionalsidebyside2drawerairfryers.(这款双层空气炸锅高于其他产品，有两个纵向堆叠的抽屉，与传统并排放置的双抽屉空气炸锅相比，它在你的操作台上不需要那么多空间)”可知，NDSXLAirFryer最大的优点是更节省空间。故选C项。2.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Asmostoftheairfryers,italsohassixincrediblefunctionstohelpcookfoodexactlyasyoulikeit—airfry,crisp,roast,bake,reheat,anddehydrate(脱水)—makingitoneofthemostdiverseappliances(电器)inyourkitchen.(和大多数空气炸锅一样，它也有六个令人难以置信的功能，可以帮助你按照自己喜欢的方式烹饪食物——空气炸、香脆、烘烤、烘焙、加热和脱水——使它成为你厨房里最多样化的电器之一)”可知，NDSXLAirFryer的两个抽屉可以执行多种任务。故选A项。3.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Rally,onefivestarratersaid,‘thisisperfectifyou’reshortofworktopspace.Itreplacesmy9in1airfryerandhasthesamequality.’(Rally，一位五星评价者说：“如果你操作台空间不足，这简直是太完美了。它取代了我的9合一空气炸锅，而且质量一样。”)”和最后一段“Rosedescribeditasthe‘bestinthemarket,’andadded,‘loveabsolutelyeverythingaboutthismodel.I’mpleasedIwaitedforthedoublestackasittakesuplessspace.I’dhighlyremendit.’(Rose称它为“市场上最好的”，并补充说：“我完全喜欢这个型号的一切。我很高兴我等了双层款，因为它占用的空间更少。我强烈推荐它。”)”可推知，此处提到Rally和Rose两位用户的使用体验，表达出对该款空气炸锅的肯定与喜爱，目的是吸引更多的消费者。故选A项。Passage2(2025·江苏泰州·一模)LondonCycleHireSchemeRentingabikeisnotonlyoneofthemostpleasantwaystotravelaroundthebackstreetsofLondon;it’salsooneofthecheapest.Approximately12,000bikesareavailabletorent24hoursaday,allyearround.Youcanhireabikefromanyofthe800dockingstationsandreturnitanywhereonthenetwork.Thethreespeedbikesareprettystrong.Theyewithabell,afrontbasketandachainguard.Thefrontandbacklightseonwhenyoustartpedalingandtheseatheightiseasilyadjustable.HowmuchdoesItcost?Unfortunately,thefreeunder30minuteridedealwascanceledinSeptember2022.*£1.65per30minutesHowtohireabike?Therearetwowaystohireabike—atadockingstationterminalorviaanapp(theeasierway)Atadockingstation*Touchthescreenandinsertacreditordebitcard.Themachinewillprintareceiptwithareleasecode.*Enterthereleasecode.Waituntilthegreenlightlashesandpulloutyourbikeandgo.ViatheSantandercyclehireappSmartphoneuserscannowuseaniosorandroidapptohireandpayforabike.However,usingtheappdoesnotreserveabike.Youstillonlyhave10minutestousethereleasecode,somakesureyou’renearthedockingstationwhenyouuseit.Pleasenote:Youhavetobe18orovertopayforabike.Youalsoneedacreditordebitcardcashisnotaccepted.1.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentabikefor3hours?A.£9.9. B.£1.65. C.£3.3 D.£6.62.Whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhenrentingabikeviaanapp?A.Makinganadvancebooking. B.Carryingenoughmoney.C.Keepingthetimelimitinmind. D.Offeringyourpersonaldetails.3.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?A.Abikedockingstation. B.Serviceforrentingbikes.C.HavingatripinLondon. D.Anappusedforhiringbikes.【答案】1.A2.C3.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了伦敦自行车租赁服务的相关信息。1.细节理解题。由文章HowmuchdoesItcost?部分中的“£1.65per30minutes(每30分钟1.65英镑)”可知，每30分钟的租金是1.65英镑。因此，3小时的租金是：6*1.65=9.9(英镑)。故选A。2.细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中的“However,usingtheappdoesnotreserveabike.Youstillonlyhave10minutestousethereleasecode,somakesureyou’renearthedockingstationwhenyouuseit.(但是，使用该应用程序并不能预订自行车。您仍然只有10分钟的时间来使用释放码，因此请确保在使用释放码时您已靠近停靠站。)”可知，应该注意的是记住时间限制。故选C。3.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“RentingabikeisnotonlyoneofthemostpleasantwaystotravelaroundthebackstreetsofLondon;it’salsooneofthecheapest.Approximately12,000bikesareavailabletorent24hoursaday,allyearround.Youcanhireabikefromanyofthe800dockingstationsandreturnitanywhereonthenetwork.Thethreespeedbikesareprettystrong.Theyewithabell,afrontbasketandachainguard.Thefrontandbacklightseonwhenyoustartpedalingandtheseatheightiseasilyadjustable.(租一辆自行车不仅是游览伦敦后街最愉快的方式之一；它也是最便宜的。大约有12000辆自行车全年24小时可供租用。你可以从800个停靠站中的任何一个租用一辆自行车，然后在网络上的任何地方还车。三速自行车很结实。他们有一个铃铛，一个前篮和一个链护。当你开始踩踏板时，前面和后面的灯就会亮起来，座位的高度很容易调节。)”可知，文章主要介绍了伦敦自行车租赁服务的相关信息，包括如何租车、租金价格以及注意事项等。因此，文章的主要话题是租赁自行车的服务，选项B“Serviceforrentingbikes(租赁自行车的服务)”符合题意。故选B。Passage3(2025·河南安阳·一模)Youcan’talwaysliedowninbedandsleep.Therearenightsyou’dgiveanythingforafortablechairtosleepin:onethatreclines(后倾)toexactlytherightdegree,raisesyourfeetandlegsjustwhereyouwantthem,supportsyourheadandshouldersproperly,andoperatesatthetouchofabutton.OurPerfectSleepChairdoesallthatandmore.It’sdesignedtoprovidetotalfort.Chooseyourpreferredheatandmassage(按摩)settingsforhoursofrelaxation,readingorwatchingTV.Thetechnologyourchairtakesadvantageofallowsyoutoadjustthechairtoawiderangeofsettings.Itcanhelppromotebackpressurereliefandpreventbackandmusclepain.Theoverstuffed,oversizedbiscuitstylebackanduniqueseatdesignwillprovideexceptionalfort.Generouslyfilled,widearmrestsprovideenhancedarmsupportwhensittingorreclining.Itevenhasabatterybackupincaseofapowerfailure.Deliveryisincludedintheshippingcharge.Professionalswilldeliverthechairtotheexactspotinyourhomewhereyouwantit,unpackit,inspectit,testit,andpositionit,andtheyevencancarrythepackagingawayifaskedtodothat!Yougetyourchoiceofdifferentcolorsandfabrics.Callnow!·Telephone:8887179419·Pleasementioncode116687whenordering.·Thechaircanbeshiftedeasilyfrombeingflattoastandassistpositionbyremotecontrol.·Nowavailableinavarietyofcolors,fabricsandsizes.BecauseeachPerfectSleepChairisamadetoorderbeddingproduct,itcannotbereturned,butifitarrivesdamagedorhasqualityproblems,atouroption,wewillrepairitorreplaceit.1.WhatisthemainfeatureofthePerfectSleepChair?A.Itcanbeeasilyfoldedandstored.B.Itusesabatterythatcanlastlong.C.Itprovidestotalfortinvarioussettings.D.Itcanbetransformedintoabedwithauniquedesign.2.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthedelivery?A.Itwillbepletedbyship. B.Professionalswillhandletheentireprocess.C.Thedeliverymenmusttakethepackagingaway. D.Customersneedtopayextraforitonthescene.3.Whatcanyoudoifyoudon’tlikethecolorafterreceivingachair?A.Changeitforanotherone. B.Askthepanytorecolorit.C.Acceptit. D.Getallyourmoneyback.【答案】1.C2.B3.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一款完美睡眠椅，它能提供全方位舒适体验，有多种功能，还包含专业配送服务，同时说明了订购及售后相关事宜。1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“OurPerfectSleepChairdoesallthatandmore.It’sdesignedtoprovidetotalfort.Chooseyourpreferredheatandmassage(按摩)settingsforhoursofrelaxation,readingorwatchingTV.Thetechnologyourchairtakesadvantageofallowsyoutoadjustthechairtoawiderangeofsettings.(我们的完美睡眠椅能做到所有这些甚至更多。它旨在提供全方位的舒适体验。选择你喜欢的加热和按摩设置，享受数小时的放松、阅读或看电视时光。我们椅子所采用的技术让你可以将椅子调整到多种设置)”可知，这款椅子主要特点是能在各种设置下提供全方位的舒适体验。故选C项。2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Deliveryisincludedintheshippingcharge.Professionalswilldeliverthechairtotheexactspotinyourhomewhereyouwantit,unpackit,inspectit,testit,andpositionit,andtheyevencancarrythepackagingawayifaskedtodothat!(运费中包含配送服务。专业人员会将椅子送到你家中指定的位置，打开包装、检查、测试并摆放好，如果要求的话，他们甚至可以把包装带走!)”可知，专业人员会处理整个配送过程。故选B项。3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“BecauseeachPerfectSleepChairisamadetoorderbeddingproduct,itcannotbereturned,butifitarrivesdamagedorhasqualityproblems,atouroption,wewillrepairitorreplaceit.(因为每把完美睡眠椅都是定制的床上用品，所以不能退货，但如果椅子到货时损坏或有质量问题，我们会选择修理或更换)”可知，只有椅子到货时损坏或有质量问题才能更换，如果收到椅子后不喜欢颜色，只能接受它。故选C项。Passage4(2025河南省焦作市博爱县第一中学高三上学期一模)MasterGardenerVolunteersWantedWhyBeeaMasterGardener?TheMasterGardenerprogramisanallvolunteerorganizationwhereyoucandevelopyourownleadershipandteachingskillswhileteachingtheyoungeryouthabouthealthyeating,agriculture,andsoon!MasterGardenersinvolvepeopleinactivitiestoimprovetheirgeneralwellbeingandoverallenjoymentoflifebyhelpingthemfindsoundmanagementpracticesforhomeandurbannaturalresources,bycreatingpleasingenvironmentsthroughpeopleplantinteractionsandhorticulturaltherapy(园艺疗法),andbyprovidingasafefoodsupplythroughhomefruitandvegetableproduction.WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?AnyonecanapplytobeaMasterGardener—youdon’tneedtobeanexpertorhaveadegree.Youdo,however,needto:●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorlandscapemanagement.●Bewillingtosharehorticultureinformationwithothers.●Bewillingtoattendatrainingprogramandcandevotetimetovolunteeringandcontinuingeducation.Besides,tobeeaMasterGardenervolunteer,eachapplicantneedstopleteanapplication,preparebackgroundscreeningpaperworkandscheduleaninterviewwithextensionstaff.WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?Trainingsessionsareofferedonedayaweekoverathreemonthperiodandareledbyexperteducatorsintheregion.Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionandfieldstudyand60hoursofvolunteerinternship(实习)workarerequiredtopletetheprogramandbeecertified.InordertoremainacertifiedMasterGardener,30hoursofvolunteerworkand10hoursofcontinuingeducationoradvancedtrainingarerequiredeachyear.1.WhatdoesaMasterGardenerdo?A.Helppromotethewellbeingofpeople.B.Trainvolunteerstohelpwithgardening.C.Teachtheyoungaboutcookingandfarming.D.Increasetheoutputofhomefruitandvegetable.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplytobeaMasterGardener?A.Acquiringexcellentteachingskills.B.Havingsomerelevantknowledge.C.pletinggiventrainingsessions.D.Obtainingrichvolunteerexperience.3.HowlongwillittaketobeeacertifiedMasterGardener?A.Ayear. B.Threemonths. C.About160hours. D.About120hours.【答案】1.A2.B3.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“园艺大师志愿者”这一项目，包括成为园艺大师的好处、申请资格以及培训内容等。1.细节理解题。根据WhyBeeaMasterGardener?部分中“MasterGardenersinvolvepeopleinactivitiestoimprovetheirgeneralwellbeingandoverallenjoymentoflife(园艺大师组织人们参与活动，以提高他们的整体幸福感和生活的整体享受)”可知，园艺大师主要做的是帮助提升人们的幸福感。故选A项。2.细节理解题。根据WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?部分中“●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorlandscapemanagement.(有一定的经验或了解一些园艺或景观管理知识)”可知，如果你想申请成为园艺大师，需要有一些相关知识。故选B项。3.细节理解题。根据WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?部分中“Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionandfieldstudyand60hoursofvolunteerinternship(实习)workarerequiredtopletetheprogramandbeecertified.(完成该项目并获得认证需要大约60个小时的课堂教学和实地学习，以及60个小时的志愿者实习工作)”可知，成为认证的园艺大师需要大约120个小时。故选D项。Passage5(2025·湖南长沙·一模)Nowadayssomedocumentarieskindofblowviewersawaywiththeiruniqueshootingskillsandfascinatinginsights.Herearethreepicksamongthemfor2024.●FantasyWestwardJourneyChiefDirector:LiuYile

Length:SixEpisodesProducers:ChenXiaoyu

BroadcastingPlatforms:BilibiliThisfilmseriesisthefirstgamedocumentarycreatedbyNetEaseandaCCTVproductionteam.Itshowstheintegrationofvideogameproductionwithtraditionalshadowplayart,ancientbuildingrestorationtechniques,andmovabletypeprinting,whichembodiestheconnectionbetweenChineseintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)andvideogameproduction.●BeautifulGuangdongandWildLingnanProducers:RongMingchang,LiuJiangtao

Length:FiveEpisodesProducers:NanfangMetropolisDaily,Nvideo

BroadcastingPlatforms:TencentVideo,BilibiliRichwithmountains,coastsandvalleys,LingnanareainthesouthofChinaisblessedwiththousandsofrecordedanimalsandplants.Thisdocumentaryseriesfocusesongeographicalfeatures,presentingthebeautifulsceneryandvitalityofwildcreaturesnativetoGuangdongProvince.●AMeetingwithArchitects(SeasonⅡ)Directors:JiaLi,LiangShuai

Length:TenEpisodesProducers:ITALK

BroadcastingPlatforms:BilibiliThisdocumentaryisthefirstonthespotinterviewseriesaboutpersonalitiesinthefieldofarchitectureinChina.EachepisodefeaturesaninterviewwithstararchitectslikeMaYansongandLiXiangningattheconstructionsite,filmingthemomentofinspirationandthespiritofthemodernera.Itaimstoshowadeepunderstandingoftheessenceofarchitecture—itisnotonlythepresentationofthearchitect’sdesign,butalsoasharedspacethateveryonecaninteractwiththroughbodyandmind.1.WhodocumentvariouswildcreaturesinthesouthernChina?A.LiuYileandChenXiaoyuJia B.LiandLiangShuaiC.RongMingchangandLiuJiangtao D.MaYansongandLiXiangning2.WhatisspecialaboutAMeetingwithArchitects(SeasonⅡ)?A.ItbroadcastsonBilibili. B.Itfeaturesfacetofacetalks.C.Itpresentsrestorationskills. D.Itshowcasesthemodernart.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine. B.Abrochure. C.Areport. D.Atextbook.【答案】1.C2.B3.A【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了2024年三部值得一看的纪录片，包括《梦幻西游》《大美广东野性岭南》以及《与建筑师的对话(第二季)》，分别介绍了它们的主创人员、时长、播放平台以及各自的特色内容。1.细节理解题。根据“BeautifulGuangdongandWildLingnan”部分中“Producers:RongMingchang,LiuJiangtaoLength:FiveEpisodes;Thisdocumentaryseriesfocusesongeographicalfeatures,presentingthebeautifulsceneryandvitalityofwildcreaturesnativetoGuangdongProvince(制片人：荣明昌、刘江涛；集数：五集；本纪录片系列聚焦地理风貌，展现广东省本土野生动植物的美丽景色和生命力)”可知，制片人荣明昌和刘江涛制作的《大美广东野性岭南》这部纪录片聚焦于地理特征，展示了广东省本土野生动物的美丽景色和活力，也就是他们记录了中国南方的各种野生动物。所以记录中国南方各种野生动物的是荣明昌和刘江涛，故选C项。2.细节理解题。根据“AMeetingwithArchitects(SeasonⅡ)”部分中“ThisdocumentaryisthefirstonthespotinterviewseriesaboutpersonalitiesinthefieldofarchitectureinChina.EachepisodefeaturesaninterviewwithstararchitectslikeMaYansongandLiXiangningattheconstructionsite,filmingthemomentofinspirationandthespiritofthemodernera(本纪录片是中国首部关于建筑领域人物的实地访谈系列片。每集都有对明星建筑师如马岩松、李晓明等在施工现场的采访，拍摄灵感时刻和现代精神)”可知，《与建筑师的对话(第二季)》这部纪录片是中国第一部关于建筑领域人物的现场采访系列片，每一集都有在建筑工地对马岩松和李翔宁等明星建筑师的采访，拍摄灵感瞬间和现代精神。所以它的特别之处在于以面对面的访谈为特色，故选B项。3.推理判断题。根据第一段“Nowadayssomedocumentarieskindofblowviewersawaywiththeiruniqueshootingskillsandfascinatinginsights.Herearethreepicksamongthemfor2024(如今，一些纪录片以独特的拍摄技巧和引人入胜的视角震撼着观众。以下是2024年其中三部精选之作)”、“BeautifulGuangdongandWildLingnan”部分中“Producers:RongMingchang,LiuJiangtaoLength:FiveEpisodes;Thisdocumentaryseriesfocusesongeographicalfeatures,presentingthebeautifulsceneryandvitalityofwildcreaturesnativetoGuangdongProvince(制片人：荣明章、刘江涛；集数：五集；本纪录片系列聚焦地理风貌，展现广东省本土野生动植物的美丽景色和生命力)”以及“AMeetingwithArchitects(SeasonⅡ)”部分中“ThisdocumentaryisthefirstonthespotinterviewseriesaboutpersonalitiesinthefieldofarchitectureinChina.EachepisodefeaturesaninterviewwithstararchitectslikeMaYansongandLiXiangningattheconstructionsite,filmingthemomentofinspirationandthespiritofthemodernera(本纪录片是中国首部关于建筑领域人物的实地访谈系列片。每集都有对明星建筑师如马岩松、李晓明等在施工现场的采访，拍摄灵感时刻和现代精神)”可知，文章主要介绍了2024年三部值得一看的纪录片，包括它们的主创人员、时长、播放平台以及各自的特色内容，这种对不同纪录片的介绍和推荐比较符合杂志的内容范畴，可推理出这篇文章可能取自一本杂志，故选A项。Passage6(2025·浙江杭州·一模)WeletoourguideoftheBestMoviesof2024,featuringeveryCertifiedFreshmovieastheyeinweekbyweek!Joker:FolieaDeux(Oct.4)ThefirstJokerstunnedHollywoodbybeinga$1billionhitdespitebeingRratedandhavingamodestbudgetforaicbookmovie.Thesequel(续作)esatachallengingtimefortheicbookgenre,butcanJoiner2havethelastlaugh?JoaquinPhoenixrepriseshisOscarwinningroleAsArthurFleck,withLadyGagajoiningascoleadinthismusicalinfilmmakerToddPhillips’feature.Twisters(July19)Thenewversionofthe90smovieTwisterstarsDaisyEdgarJones,GlenPowellandAnthonyRamos.Minari’sLeeIsaacChungdirects.TheoriginalfollowedstormchasersinOklahomaandwasknownforitsinventivespecialeffectsthatbroughttornadoestothebigscreen.InsideOut2(June14)ThegangisbacktogetherinthisanimatedfollowuptothebelovedPixarmoviethatfollowstheanthropomorphized(人格化)emotionsofayounggirlledbyAmyPoehler’sJoy.JoiningforthisroundisAnxiety,voicedbyMayaHawke.Mufasa:TheLionKing(Dec.20)AfterJonFavreau’sTheLionKingremakemademorethanS1.billionattheboxofficein2019,Disneywaskeentoreturntotheworldwithaprequel(前传)focusingonMufasa.Thistime,BarryJenkinsdirectsthecartoonwith—AaronPierrevoicingMufasa,arolemadefamousbyJamesEarlJonesinthe1994animatedfeature.1.Whichmovieisaremake?A.Joker:FolieaDeux. B.Twisters.C.InsideOut2. D.Mufasa:TheLionKing.2.WhatdoInsideOut2andMufasa:TheLionKinghaveinmon?A.Bothareanimatedfilms. B.Bothintroducenewcharacters.C.Botharemadebynewdirectors. D.Botharefinanciallysuccessful.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.journalonfilmstudies. B.Anentertainmentwebsite.C.Atextbookonmoviehistory. D.Adailynewspaperonglobalnews.【答案】21.B22.A23.B【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍几部2024年最佳电影。1.细节理解题。由Twisters(July19)中“Thenewversionofthe90smovieTwisterstarsDaisyEdgarJones,GlenPowellandAnthonyRamos.Minari’sLeeIsaacChungdirects.(90年代电影《Twister》的新版本由DaisyEdgarJones、GlenPowell和AnthonyRamos主演，Minari’sLeeIsaacChung导演。)”可知，Twisters是翻拍的电影。故选B项。2.细节理解题。由InsideOut2(June14)中“ThegangisbacktogetherinthisanimatedfollowuptothebelovedPixarmovie...(在这部深受喜爱的皮克斯电影的动画续集中，这帮人又聚在一起了...)”和Mufasa:TheLionKing(Dec.20)中“Thistime,BarryJenkinsdirectsthecartoonwithAaronPierrevoicingMufasa,arolemadefamousbyJamesEarlJonesinthe1994animatedfeature.(这一次，BarryJenkins执导了这部动画片，AaronPierre为木法沙配音，这个角色是JamesEarlJones在1994年的动画长片中出名的。)”可知，这里两部电影都是动画片。故选A项。3.推理判断题。由文章第一段“WeletoourguideoftheBestMoviesof2024,featuringeveryCertifiedFreshmovieastheyeinweekbyweek!(欢迎来到我们的2024年最佳电影指南，每周都有经过认证的新鲜电影上映！)”以及下文可知，这篇文章主要介绍几部2024年最佳电影，所以可能来自于个娱乐网站。故选B项。Passage7(2025·浙江金华·一模)IntheDolphinEncounterProgram,youcanexpectauniqueexperiencethatbringsyouclosertoadolphin.Notonlywillyouseetheallnaturaldolphinhabitat,butyouwilllearnimportantinformationaboutdolphinsandtheoceantoo.Onthefloatingplatform,youwillstandwaistdeepandexperienceahug,adanceandopportunitiestogivethedolphinmuchappreciatedrubdowns.Yourdolphintrainerwillbineelementsofhandsoncontact,education,laughter,andadventuretomakethisanunforgettableexperience.Highlights:·Shallowwaterinteractionwiththedolphins·Greatforallages·Mealincluded·25minscenicferryridethroughNassauHarbourWhattoBring:·Swimsuit,fortableshoes,towels,andcashorcreditcardforadditionalpurchasesKnowBeforeYouGo:·Allguestsarerequiredtopleteaformbeforecheckingin.Parentsmustpleteforallminors.Clickheretopleteandsubmitthedigitalform.·Providedlifevests(背心)areoptionalforadultsbutrequiredforguestsunder18forthedurationoftheDolphinEncounter.Price:·$100foradultsandhalfpriceforchildrenunder12.Taxesandfeesincluded.·Afullrefundwillbeissuedforcancellationsreceived24hourspriortothebookedprogram.Readytomakememoriesthatlastalifetime?Joinusandsecureyourspotnow!1.WhichactivityisincludedintheDolphinEncounterProgram?A.Rubthedolphins. B.Campinthedolphinhabitat.C.SwiminNassauHarbour. D.Attendalectureabouttheocean.2.Whatshouldpeopledotojoinintheprogram?A.Preparelifevests. B.Submitaform.C.Bringpackedlunches. D.Book24hoursinadvance.3.Whatisprobablythetext?A.Atravelplan. B.Aprogramreview.C.Anadvertisement. D.Anannouncement.【答案】21.A22.B23.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于“海豚邂逅项目”的广告宣传，介绍了该项目的体验内容、参与要求、所需携带物品、注意事项以及价格等信息。1.细节理解题。在文中第二段中“Onthefloatingplatform,youwillstandwaistdeepandexperienceahug,adanceandopportunitiestogivethedolphinmuchappreciatedrubdowns.(在漂浮的平台上，你将站在齐腰深的地方，体验拥抱、舞蹈和给海豚按摩的机会。)”可知，在“海豚邂逅项目”中，参与者可以在漂浮的平台上体验拥抱、跳舞以及给海豚按摩等活动，因此选项A“Rubthedolphins(给海豚按摩)”是包含在这个项目中的活动。故选A。2.细节理解题。在“KnowBeforeYouGo”部分中提到“Allguestsarerequiredtopleteaformbeforecheckingin.(所有客人在登记入住前必须填写一份表格。)”可知，所有客人在入住前都需要填写一份表格，因此参与者需要提交一份表格才能加入项目。故选B。3.推理判断题。根据第一段“IntheDolphinEncounterProgram,youcanexpectauniqueexperiencethatbringsyouclosertoadolphin.Notonlywillyouseetheallnaturaldolphinhabitat,butyouwilllearnimportantinformationaboutdolphinsandtheoceantoo.(在海豚邂逅计划中，您可以期待一次独特的体验，让您更接近海豚。您不仅可以看到纯天然的海豚栖息地，还可以了解有关海豚和海洋的重要信息。)”以及通读全文，文章介绍了“海豚邂逅项目”的内容、价格、参与条件等信息，并鼓励读者加入，具有广告宣传的特点，因此可以推断这是一则广告。故选C。Passage8(2025·浙江宁波·一模)Areyoulookingforyournextgreatread?Whetherit’sforpersonalgrowth,inspiration,oranescapeintoanimaginativeworld,thesenewlyreleasedbookshavesomethingforeveryone.ThePowerofHabitbyCharlesDuhiggCharlesDuhiggexploreshowhabitsshapeourlives.Usingreallifeexamples,hepresentshowunderstandingthe“habitloop”canhelpimprovehealth,productivity,andrelationships.Thisbookofferspracticalstrategiesformakinglastingchangesthatleadtoremarkableresults.503pages,4.47outof5starsTheBookofJoybyEmmaGreenandJohnReynoldInthisdelightfulbook,EmmaGreen,arespectedlifecoach,andJohnReynold,arenownedpsychologist,shareinsightsintofindinglastinghappiness.Theirengagingconversations,filledwithwisdomandhumor,offeraroadmaptolivingajoyfullifedespitechallenges.291pages,4.11outof5starsEducatedbyTaraWestoverEducatedisapowerfulmemoirthattellsthestoryofTaraWestover,whowasraisedinapoorruralareaandhadnoformaleducationuntiltheageof17.HerdeterminationtoeducateherselfandherjourneytoearningaPhDfromCambridgeUniversityarebothinspiringandthoughtprovoking.464pages,4.19outof5starsTheMidnightLibrarybyMattHaigNoraSeedfindsherselfinamagicallibrarywhereshehasthechancetoexploredifferentlivesshecouldhavelivedthrougheachbook,learningvaluablelessons.Thisimaginativenovelisperfectforreaderswhoenjoystoriesaboutsecondchancesandselfdiscovery.368pages,4.15outof5stars1.Whichofthefollowingreceivesthehighestrating?A.Educated. B.TheBookofJoy.C.TheMidnightLibrary. D.ThePowerofHabit.2.Whosebookappealstoreadersinfavoroflivelydiscussions?A.MattHaig’s. B.TaraWestover’s.C.EmmaGreenandJohnReynold’s. D.CharlesDuhigg’s.3.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthistext?A.Toadvertisesomeclassicbooks. B.Toexpresstheauthor’spreference.C.Toremendsomequalitybooks. D.Tointroducedifferentwritingstyles.【答案】1.D2.C3.C【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本书的情况。1.细节理解题。根据第一部分“4.47outof5stars(满分5分4.47分)”；第二部分“4.11outof5stars(满分5分4.11分)”；第三部分“4.19outof5stars(满分5分4.19分)”和第四部分“4.15outof5stars(满分5分4.15分)”可知，ThePowerofHabit获得最高评级。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据TheBookofJoybyEmmaGreenandJohnReynold部分中“Inthisdelightfulbook,EmmaGreen,arespectedlifecoach,andJohnReynold,arenownedpsychologist,shareinsightsintofindinglastinghappiness.Theirengagingconversations,filledwithwisdomandhumor,offeraroadmaptolivingajoyfullifedespitechallenges.(在这本令人愉快的书中，受人尊敬的生活教练艾玛·格林和著名心理学家约翰·雷诺分享了寻找持久幸福的见解。他们迷人的对话，充满智慧和幽默，提供了一个路线图，尽管面临挑战，仍能过上快乐的生活)”可知，艾玛·格林和约翰·雷诺的书以生动的讨论吸引读者。故选C。3.推理判断题。根据第一段“Areyoulookingforyournextgreatread?Whetherit’sforpersonalgrowth,inspiration,oranescapeintoanimaginativeworld,thesenewlyreleasedbookshavesomethingforeveryone.(你在寻找你的下一本好书吗？无论是个人成长，灵感，还是逃避到一个充满想象力的世界，这些新出版的书都适合每个人)”结合文章主要介绍了四本书的情况。可知，这篇文章的写作目的是推荐一些有质量的书。故选C。Passage9(2025·浙江温州·一模)ScienceAlliance:HighSchoolProgramWeareexcitedtoannouncetheexpansionoftheScienceAllianceProgramtostudentsingrades912.Studentscanchoosethetopicstheywanttoexplore:anthropology,astrophysics,conservationscience,Earthscience,andevolutionarybiology.Duringtheschoolyear,ScienceAllianceHighSchoolrunsthreesessions:Fall,Winter,andSpring.CourseswillmeetonceortwiceaweekonTuesdaysand/orThursdaysfrom4:306:30pm.Fall2024SessionsCLASSAGEGROUPDATES&TIMESInsectariumInsectsplayavitalroleinourNewYorkCitymunitybydeposingthecity’sorganicmatterandpollinating(授粉)thevastmajorityofourfoodbearingplants.Inthiscourse,studentswillexploreinsectbiodiversity,humanhealth,andtheMuseumscientiststhathavecontributedresearchandspecimens(标本)totheInsectarium.Theywillpracticevariousinsectcollectionmethodsinthefieldandpreparationtechniquesbackinthelab.UsingtheMuseum’sinsectcollectionsandnewtechnologies,studentswillexploreavarietyofdigitaltoolsthatallowthemtostudythesetinycreaturesinnew,morevisibleways.ClickHeretoReg