英语泛读教程-4-unit-14-society-and-values(完整版)

Society

andValues123456789Mania

(狂热)forFamewhatHow10FameEconomyManiaforfame1.moneyMoney=Villa(别墅)+Fancycars（名车）+Luxury112.Highsocialstatus3.Highregardandgreatadmiration12Whenfacedwithfame,somepeoplechasethematanycost,useanykindofmeanstogetitandlosethemselvesintheend.Hype(炒作)wasfamiliartoeveryoneinrecentyears.Almosteveryoneishyping,whethercommonpeopleorstars.13Filmstars,singers,writers…allkindsofstarsarehypingtoattractmoreattentionandgethigherfame.Famebringsthemself-confidenceandhappiness，butalsocanpushesthemintotrouble

.Areallthethingstheygetfromhypereallygoodforthem?Howlongwillthiskindoffamekeep?14Internethype(互联网炒作)springsupandbecomesapopularwayforcommonpeopletogettheirso-calledfame.It’sridiculoustochasefameinthisway.Peoplearecrazy…15Celebrity

VS

Hero1617SteveJobs18DavidBeckham19MichaelJackson20

WhyAlltheCelebrityWorship?21Paragraph1-3DefinitionCelebrityHero22Paragraph4-6InfluenceCelebrityHero23Paragraph4-6WhyCelebrity≠Hero24Paragraph7-9WhyCelebrityReason1Reason225Celebrity≠Hero1.Wedonotneedtomakesacrificestobeacelebritybutherosarethosewhomakesacrificestooursociety.2.achievementortalenthaslittletodowithcelebrities.3.peoplewhohavebeeninvolvedincrimeorotherthingsaretreatedlikecelebrities,buttheyarenotheroes.26WhydoweworshipCelebrities?ThemediacreatedcelebritiestosatisfyourprimalneedforGossip.Peopleneedsthtofullfillthemthewayorganizedreligion

oncedid.(spirituality)27Thehistoryofthephonomenonofcelebrityworship

28

1.slavesoffame2.dessctuctionofreputation3.identityAllthingsareofnoconsequencejustlikefloatingclouds.。。。神马都是浮云。。。Maniaforfame29PursuitoffameSkill

Talent

Accomplishment30Soiffameshouldknockatyourdooroneofthesedays,bewareofitsdestructiveforceanddon’tbecarriedaway.Fameisbutavapor（蒸汽）,andtheonlythingthatenduresisone’scharacterorvirtue.31Studythefollowingquotesaboutfameandsuccess

Thehighestformofvanityisloveoffame.----GeorgeSantayanaThetalentofsuccessisnothingmorethandoingwellwhateveryoudowithoutathoughtoffame.

----HenryWadsworthLongfellow32StudythefollowingquotesaboutfameandsuccessThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose.----BenjaminDisraeliFameisaheavyburden.----Francoins-MarieArouetVoltaire33PersonalValuesPersonalvaluereflectssocialvalueEveryoneinthesocietyplaysadifferentrole,andshouldpursuedifferentsocialvalue34

Inthecomplexsocialrelationships,whatwouldpeopleconnect?Onlyoneanswer,thatisthesocialvalue,or"value",includingthespiritualvalueandmaterialvalue.3536DiscussionCelebrityHeroGossipSpirituality(religion)37

WordPretest381．Beinginthetheatreisnotasglamorousassomepeoplethink。在剧场里不是像有些人想象的一样迷人A．richandcomfortableB.excitingandcharmingC.poorandhumbleGlamorous：['glæmərəs]adj.迷人的，富有魅力的392．Hewatchedthem,enviousandresentfulA.regretfulB.angryandbitterC.sadResentful【ri'zentfəl】:adj.充满忿恨的；厌恶的，愤怒的，愤慨的403．Johndoesn’thidehisadorationforthegirl.A.hostilityBstrongandattractionC.deeploveAdoration：[,ædə'reʃən]n.崇拜；爱慕414．ForthenextthirtyyearsBrycewasthepreeminentfigureinCanadianeconomicpolicy。在接下来的30年内,布莱斯在加拿大的经济政策是卓越的commonB.controversialC.outstandingPreeminent：[pri'ɛmɪnənt]adj.卓越的；超群的，卓越，杰出的425.Thenewspaperallegesthatthemayorisguilty.A.reportsB.provesC.claimsalleges：vt.宣称，断言；提出…作为理由宣称436．Wehadtoensurethatnoclandestineoperationswereunderway.A.secretB.massiveC.anti­­­­­­­-governmentClandestine:[klæn'dɛstɪn]adj.秘密的，私下的；偷偷摸摸的，秘密的，暗中的447．Itwasludicroustoleavethereignsofpowerinasingleruler.这也说明把统治权集中在在单一统治者手中是可笑的A.wiseB.profitableC.foolishLudicrous:['ludɪkrəs]

adj.滑稽的；荒唐的,可笑的,荒谬可笑的

458.Sherevelsinmeetingnewfriends.A.dreamsofB.enjoysgreatlyC.avoidsrevels：vi.狂欢；陶醉469．Yearsoflivingalonewarpedhispersonality.A.shapedB.affectedC.distortedWarp：adj.弯曲的；反常的v.弄歪4710.Thesuccessofyouroperationcompletelyvindicatedmyfaithinthedoctor.A.justifiedB.builtupC.changedvindicated：['vɪndə,ket]vt.维护；证明…无辜；证明…正确48idiomsStevewasacceptedatalltheuniversitiesheappliedto.Heisoncloudnine.

史蒂夫被他所申请的大学都录取了，高兴的飘飘然。

beoncloudnine欣喜若狂，高兴的飘飘然，得意忘形Janfailedhermathexam.Sheisdowninthedumps.

简数学考试失利，她很沮丧。

bedowninthedumps忧郁的，沮丧的493.Bob’sparentsgavehimatriptoEuropefora

graduationpresent.Heisinseventhheaven.

鲍伯的父母给他一个欧洲之旅作为毕业礼物。

他非常高兴。

beinseventhheaven非常高兴

4.Suedoesnotfeelwelltoday.Sheisoutof

sorts.苏今天感觉不是很好。她很不高兴。

beoutofsorts不舒服的;精神不好的;不高兴

的;情绪不好的;感到恼怒的

5.Karen