小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习

一般过去时概念：表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

时间状语：ago,

yesterday,

the

day

before

yesterday,

last

week(year,

night,

month…),

in

1989,

just

now,

at

the

age

of

5,

etc.

基本结构：be动词；②行为动词

When

he

was

young,he

ran

fast.

I

saw

him

in

the

park

yesterday.

There

were

two

birds

on

the

tree

just

now.

She

was

short

last

year,but

now

she

is

tall.

否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

She

was

not

short

last

year.

They

were

not

busy

last

week.

He

did

not

go

to

work

yesterday.

Tom

did

not

watched

TV

last

night.

一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用did

提问，同时还原行为动词。

☆动词过去式规则变化

1直接加“ed”：work→worked

2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”：live→lived3以辅音

字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study→stuied

4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”：stop→stopped

☆动词过去式不规则变化

do→did

read→read

sit→sat

run→ran

have→had

has→had

is→was

are→were

see→saw

make→made

go→went

eat→ate

一般过去时的练习

一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

⒈He

___________(visit)

the

Great

Wall

last

year.

2.We____________(have)

a

good

time

yesterday.

3.We

often

__________(go)

to

school

by

bus

last

year.

4.I

__________(live)in

the

village

when

I

was

a

child.

5.Mike__________(see)

a

big

tiger

in

the

nature

park

last

year.

6.Sam___________

(do)

the

housework

yesterday.

7.________(do)

you

_________(enjoy)

yourself

yesterday?

8.________(do)you

__________(play)

the

violin

in

the

artroom

yesterday?

9.I

__________

(eat)

a

big

pizza

yesterday.

10.There_________

(be)

many

sheep

on

the

farm

last

year.

11.

I

_________

(watch)

a

cartoon

on

Saturday.

12.

Her

father

__________

(read)

a

newspaper

last

night.

13.

We

_________

to

zoo

yesterday,

we

___________

to

the

park.

(go)

14.

_________

you

__________

(visit)

your

relatives

last

Spring

Festival?

15.

_________

he

__________

(fly)

a

kite

on

Sunday?

Yes,

he

__________.

二、单项选择(

)

1.

She

watered

the

flowers

________.

A

tomorrow

B

sometimes

C

yesterday

morning

(

)

2.What

____

Mike

do

last

weekend

?

A

do

B

does

C

did

(

)

3.

I

___

my

room

last

Sunday.

A

cleaned

B

clean

C

am

cleaning

(

)

4.

_____

you

_____

TV

last

night

.

A

Do,

watch

B

Did,

watch

C

Did,

watched

(

)

5.---Did

your

father

write

an

e-mail

yesterday

？

A

Yes,

he

did.

B

Yes,

he

does

C

No,

he

don’t

________________________________

3．He

goes

home

at

6:00

last

month.

________________________________

4．Did

you