2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.（1分）Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfootevery

day.（）

A.an；（heB.a：不填C.an；不填D.a；ihc

2.（1分）Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.（）

A.formB.wayC.directionD.course

3.（1分）Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?（）

A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff

4.（1分）Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterv/iliter

comes.（）

A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since

5.（1分）-Hikingandswimmingaregoodwaystorelax.

-areOK,Ithink,butIlikejoggingbest.（）

A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None

6.（1分）Mr.Brownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitatpresent.（）

A.choosingB.doubtingC.managingD.practising

7.（1分）WhenIwalkedthesouthsideofthesquare,IhappenedtomeetourEnglish

teacher.（）

A.acrossB.aroundC.throughD.along

8.（1分）-Theexperimentseemsdifficult.Wouldyouminddoingitforme?

-Whynotdoitbyyourself?Ishowyouhowtodoitifnecessary.（）

A.canB.needn'tC.mustD.shouldn't

9.（1分）Sandy,forsomeinformationaboutthetopic.Thenshareitwithus,

please.（）

A.issearchingB.searches

C.searchD.willsearch

10.（1分）Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobel

Prizeinherseventies.()

A.successfullyB.widely

C.especiallyD.rapidly

11.(1分)Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.()

A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout

12.(I分)Ifailedtocatchthelastbusonthatcoldwinternight.Icouldn'tfeel

(hen.()

A.moreexcitedB.moreterrible

C.themostexcitedD.themostterrible

13.(1分)-ThefilmDangalinourcitylastmonthandwonhighpraise.

-Exactly.Ihaveseenittwice.()

A.wasshownB.willshowC.isshownD.hasshown

14.(I分)-Therewillbeaconcert(hisevening.ButIdon'tknow.

-Byunderground.Illakeslesstime.()

A.whereitwillbeheld

B.howcanIgo

C.wherewillitbeheld

D.howIcango

15.(I分)-Look!Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.You'dbettertakeyourraincoat.

-.Thankyou.()

A.GoodideaB.1(doesn'tmatter

C.I'mafraidnotD.Withpleasure

二、完型填空(本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文

后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题R上将该项涂黑.

16.(15分)George'smotherwasverypc。1*.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing(熊熊燃烧的)fires

inwinter,shehad(16)toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry(17)fromunder

(hetrees.

One(18)dayinJuly»shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldayto

getasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,he

washot,andwishedtora(19)placewherehemightreadforawhileandeathisdinner.

Whilehehuntedaround(hebankofthestream,hesawamongthemoss(苔葬)somefinewild

(20),whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).

"Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!"thoughtGeorge.Lining(垫在…里)his

littlecapwith(21)，hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind.He

felthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere»andtobethere

herselfinsteadofinherdark(22).

Georgethoughtofall(hisandjustashewaslifting(hefirststrawberrytohismoulh,hesaidto

himself>"HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!"Hestoppedand(23)thestrawberryagain.

"ShallIsavethemforher?"saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher»yet(24)

lookingatthemwithalongingeye."Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher."saidheat

lastandhe(25)themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthem

togetheragain.

"IwillkeepthemallforMom,"saidheandhe(26)themupnicelytillheshouldgo

home.

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathe

hadallhisstrawberriesforhis(27)mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,the(28)

hewishedtotastethem.

Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother'sweakvoicefromherbedroom."I

am(29)，andlongingforsometea."

Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries."You(30)themforme,

didyou?"saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.

CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthe

moment?

16.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

17.A.paperB.coalC.woodD.cloth

18.A.fineB.rainyC.greyD.cold

19.A.coolB.tidyC.quietD.smooth

20.A.applesB.strawberriesC.tomatoesD.carrots

21.A.scarvesB.leavesC.coatsD.sweaters

22.A.kitchenB.studyC.yardD.bedroom

23.A.ateupB.gaveawayC.putbackD.turnedover

24.A.neverB.alsoc.hardlyD.still

25.A.dividedB.threwc.turnedD.cut

26.A.cleanedB.coveredc.putD.lifted

27.A.seriousB.strongc.sickD.silly

28.A.moreB.lessc.laterD.sooner

29.A.thirstyB.hungryc.sleepyD.busy

30.A.boughtB.savedc.borrowedD.stole.

三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后

各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

17.（6分）Therearesomefactsaboutsweetpotatoesyouprobablydon'tknow.

mainFirstFoundinAmericanCountriesA5000-Year-OldFood

They'reinthefamilyofplantsthatincludesWhenChristopherColumbusarrivedin

morningglories（牵牛花）andareinadifferentAmericancountriesinthe15thcentury,sweet

familythanyams（山药）.Yamsarefrompotatoeswerealreadyamaincrop.Hetook

Africaandaremorecloselyrelatedtolilies（白somewithhimbacktoSpainandbythe16th

合花）.century,gardensalloverEuropeweregrowing

them.

AHealthyChoiceHealthFacts

Whitepotatoesmaybecheaperthansweet♦ARichSourceofBeta-Carotene（0-胡萝

potatoesbutsweetpotatoeshavemore卜素）

nulritonaK营养的）value.Also,whitepotatoesThispowerfulBeta-Carotenegivessweet

canleadtobloodsugarproblemandsomepotatoestheiryellow,gold,ororangecoloring

otherhealthproblems.andchangestovitaminAinyourbody.It's

thoughttoreducetheriskofcertaintypesof

cancerandprovideprotectionagainstheart

disease.

♦HighinFiber（纤维），LowinFat

Sweetpotatoesarehighinfiberwhichisgreat

forhealth.Also,（heycontainverylittlefat.

31.Whatcanweknowaboutsweetpotatoesfromthepassage?

A.SweetpotatoeswerefirstfoundinAfrica.

R.Thefamilyofsweetpotatoesincludesyams.

C.SweetpotatoesarefromAmericancountries.

D.Sweetpotatoesarecloselyrelatedtolilies.

32.Fromthepassagevveknowthat.

A.sweetpotatoeshaveahistoryof5（X）0years

B.Columbuswasthefirsttofindsweetpotatoes

C.whitepotatoesarccheaperbutmorevaluable

D.sweetpotatoesoftencausehealthproblems

33.Sweetpotatoesaregoodtopeoplebecausetheyarerichin.

A.fat

B.vitaminA

C.sugar

D.Beta-Carotene.

18.（8分）Inmanyorganizations,perhapsthebestwaylocompletecertainnewprojectsisto

gatheragroupofpeopleintoateam.

Havingateamofpeopleattackaprojectoffersseveraladvantages.Firstofall,agroupof

peoplehavemoreknowledge,moreexperience,andmoreskillsindifferentfieldsthanany

singleindividual（个体）does.Agroupcanworkmorequicklywheneverthetaskis

assigned.Andagroupcancomeupwithhighlycreativesolutions（解决办法）toproblems

becauseofthenumbersofpeoplewhotakepartandgreaterresourcestheyhave.

Also,agroupismorelikelytomakeriskydecisionswhichasingleindividualmightnot

make.Thisisbecausethegroupspreadsresponsibility（责任）toallthemembers.Andthus,

ifthedecisionturnsouttobewrong»nosingleindividualcanbeheldaccountable（负有责任

的）.

Then,takingpartinagroupcanbeveryrewardingformembersoftheteam.Teammembers

whohaveavoiceinmakingadecisionwillnodoubtfeelbetteraboutdoingtheworkthanthey

mightdowhatisimposed（把，,•强力口于）onthembyothers.

Lastbutnotleast,theteammemberhasamuchbetterchangeto"shine".Thisisbecausethey

getmorechancestohavehisorhercontributionsandideasnotonlyrecognized（认可），but

recognizedashighlyimportant.Thiskindofhigh-recognitionisbecauseateam's

achievementorinlluenceismuchhigher（hantheindividual's.Ateamcanfinishandachieve

whattheindividualcan'tdo.Andateamcanreachaheightwhich（heindividualcan'treach.

34.Howmanyadvantagesofateamarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

35.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.manyorganizationsgatherpeopleintoteams

B.itisgoodtoformateamtocompletetasks

C.newprojectsareoftensenttolargegroups

D.peoplewouldliketocommunicateingroups

36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphs2&3?

A.Agroupofpeoplearesuretobehighlycreative.

B.Ateamalwaysfinishmoretasksthanindividuals.

C.It'sdifficultforateamtomakecreativedecisions.

D.Themembersofagroupcanshareresponsibility.

37.AIcamiswurllitakingpailinbecause.

A.individualsdonothaverightstomakedecisions

B.teammembershavebetterchangestobeexcellent

C.teammembersareeasilyrespectedbyotherpeople

D.individualscannotachievegoalsorreachaheight.

19.（8分）Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep.Thismayshouldlikealotoftime,

butitisnotwasted.Ourbodiesneedsleeptostayhealthy.Notgettingenoughsleepcanmake

ussick.

Sleepandourimmune（免疫）system

Theimmunesystemprotectsthebodyfromdiseasesandinfections（传染）.Notgettingerough

sleephurtsthisprotectivesystem.

TheMayoClinicisaresearchhospitalintheUnitedStates.Itswebsiteexplainsthatwhen\vc

sleepourbodiesproduceproteinsC蛋白质）thatsupportsleepandhelpusfightinfections.They

addthatinfection-fightingantibodies（抗体）arereducedduringperiodswhenyoudon'lget

enoughsleep.

AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofWashingtonintheU.S.seemstoconfirm

this.Dr.NathanielWalsonwastheleadwriterofthestudy.Watsonsayshisstudyshowsthat

theimmunesystemworksbestwhenthebodygetsenoughsleep.Forthestudy,Watsonandhis

teamstudied11pairsoftwins.Thisisanimportantdifferencefromothersleepstudies.Other

researchdidnotstudytwins.Researchersfoundthatthetwinwhosleptlesshadaweaker

immunesystem.

Watsonsayshisstudyshowedforthefirsttimethatalong-termlack（缺乏）ofsleepshuts

downpartsoftheimmunesystem.Hesayspartsthatmovewhitebloodcellsaroundthebody

areinfluenced.Whitebloodcellsfightinfectionsinthebody.

Watson'sstudyprovidesmoreevidence（证据）thatsleepisimportantto"overallhealth".And

sleepisespeciallyimportanttoimmunehealth.

TheresearcherspublishedtheirfindingsinthemagazineSleep.

Howmuchsleepisenough?

Tostayingoodhealth,expertsattheMayoClinicsaythatadultsshouldget7to8hoursof

sleep.Teenagersneed9to10hours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethan10hours

ofsleepanight.

Expertssayoursleepbecomespoorinour30s.Bythetimewcreachour50s,theaverage

personhaslost50percentoftheirabilitytohavearestfulsleep.Thesepeoplealsohavetrouble

fallingasleepandslayingasleepthroughthenight.Frommiddleageon,theysaythese

problemsonlygetworse>andtheycaninfluenceourhealth.

Signsyoumaynotbegettingenoughsleep

•You'realwayshungryoryou'vegainedweight.

•Youhavetroublemakingdecisions.

•Youhavetroublerememberingthings.

•Yourskindoesn'tlookgood.

•Youarehavingtroubleseeing.

38.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphswcknowthat.

A.itisawastetospendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep

B.we'llbecomeseriouslyillifwedon'thaveenoughsleep

C.enoughsleepdoesgoodtoinfection-fightingantibodies

D.immunesystemisprotectedwhenpeoplebegintosleep

39.FromWatson'sstudy,weknow.

A.enoughsleephelpstheimmunesystemworkwell

B.thestudyoftwinsisakindofcommonsleepstudy

C.twinsneedlesssleepbuthavestrongerimmunesystem

D.sleepingforalongtimeisimportanttoimmunehealth

40.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopledon'tneed7to8hoursofsleepanightintheirfifties.

B.Thelessyousleepeverynight,themoreweightyou'lllose.

C.Teenagersshouldgetmorethan1Ohoursofsleepanight.

D.Ifyourmemorygetsworse>youmaynotgetenoughsleep.

41.Whatwillprobablybewritteninthefollowingpart?

A.Howtoimproveyoursleep

B.Howimportantenoughsleepis!

C.Howamazingifyoulookgood!

D.Howloavoidtroubleofseeing.

20.（8分）“Ohboys,boys,don'tthrowstonesatthatpoorbird,"saidanoldgray-headedman.

"Why,sir,"saidalittleboy,"shemakessuchascream»thatwecan'tbearher.""Yes,but

sheusesthevoicewhichGodgaveher.Anditisprobablyaspleasanttoherfriendsasyoursis

tothosewholoveyou.Besides,Iamafraidthestonewillrebound（弹呵I）,andhurtyouaslong

asyoulive!"

"Rebound!Wedon'tunderstandyou,sir!""Well,comeand1willtellyouastory.""Isitatrue

story?""Yes.Everywordistrue."

"Fiftyyearsago,Iwasaboylikeyou.Iusedtothrowstones,andasIhadnootherboyvery

nearmetoplaywith,IthrewthemtillIbecameveryaccurate（精确的）inmyaim.

"OnedayIwenttoworkforanagedcouplenamedHamilton.Theywereverykindto

everybodyandeverything.Fewpeoplehadsomanyswallows（燕子）makingtheirnests（鸟

巢）underhouses.Fewhadsomanypetsthatseemedtolovethecouple.

"Forsevenyearsabirdhadcome.Afterthelongwinter,thebirdbuilthernestin（hesame

placeandraisedheryoungonesthere.ShehadjustrelumedonthedaythatIwentthereto

work.

"Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Shesatuponasticknearhernest,

andlookedatmetrustfu'ly.Ifoundanicestoneandthrewitwithmybestskill.

"Itshot（击中）thebirdonthehead,andshedroppeddead!

"IwassorryassoonasIsawherfall.Butthedeedwasdone.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,

andwassosadthathemademyheartache.WhyhadItakenalifesoinnocent（无辜的）,and

hurtthepoormatesodeeply?

"Isaidnothingtotheoldcoupleaboutit.But,throughagrandchild,theyfounditout.Though

theyneversaidawordtomeonthematter,theymournedthebirdandburied（埋葬）it.Icould

neverlooktheminthefaceafterwards.Oh,IhadtoldthemhowsorryIwas!

"Theyhavebeendeadmany>manyyears.Butdon'tyouseehowthatstonereboundedandhit

me?Howdeepi（madeuponmymemory!Howdeepuponmyconscience（良知）！Why,my

dearboys,howIwanttogiveagreatdealtodayifIcoulddosomethingforthatdeed!

"ForfiftyyearsIhavecarrieditinmymemory.Ihaveneverspokenofitbefore.YetifwhatI

havenowsaidshallpreventyoufromthrowingastonethatmayreboundanddeeplyhurtyour

conscience.Ishallbeverycheerful.”

Theboysatoncedroppedthestonestheyhadintheirhands.

42.Theunderlinedword"mournedthebird"inParagraphlOmean"

A.werenotwillingtothrowthebirdaway

B.showedsadnessforthelossofthebird

C.punishedmeforthedeathofthebird

D.tookcareofthebird'sfamilymembers

43.Theoldgray-headedmanfeltsorrybecause.

A.hehadtoworkfortheagedcouple

B.heshotthebirdtodeathbyhernest

C.hecarriedthestoryinhismemory

D.hedidn'ttellthedeedtothecouple

44.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastsentencethat

A.iheboysranawayandwouldnotcomeback

B.theboyscouldn'tgetnicestonesfromthenon

C.thebirdnowhadnomoretroublefromtheboys

D.thebirdmowwouldstayinhernestfortherestlife

45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheStoneThatRebounded

B.TheDeadBird

C.TheCoupleWhoComplained

D.TheHurtBoy.

四、词汇（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释

义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺.

21.（1分）Holdonyour（梦想）untiltheycometrue.

22.（1分）IfyoucomeioNantong,youwilllearnmuchaboutherwiththehelpofa（in

（heareanearwhereyoulive）guide.

23.（1分）Ilisagoodhabitforteenagerstospendmoney（明智地）.

24.（1分）Theycan't（haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething）togoonvacationthis

year.

25.（1分）TonishowsaUilcnlfurspeakingdiffcicnl.Hecanspeak.English,French,

Chineseandsoon.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺.

26.（5分）

northproperweclimbtwelve

51.Janeiscrazyaboutreadingandthisisthebookshehasreadthisyear.

52.Gostraighton,andyouwillfindthetheatreatthepartoftown.

53.Parentsshouldasktheirchildrentobehaveinpublic.

54.Perhapsthebagsbelongtothoseatthetopofthehill.

55.Let'slistentomusictorelaxafterabusyday.

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺.

27.（5分）

solveridewaitreadsmell

56.LooklThegirlinredflowersinthegarden.

57.Thoughthereareafewnewwordsinthearticle,itwell.

58.Myfatheralwaystoworkwhenhewasyoung.

59.—Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismornir.g?

—Yes.Hewithsometeachersfbrtheexchangestudentsthen.

60.HelooksexcitedbecauseheCheproblemalready.

五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空

一词.

28.（1分）Theboygoestothebookstoreonceaweek.（对画线部分提问）

Docs（heboygotothebookstore?

29.（1分）Hespent200yuanon（henicesuitlastwinter.（保持句意基本不变）

Thenicesuit20（）yuanlastwinter.

30.（1分）Ilisimportantforkidstoimaginefreely.（改为感叹句）

itisforkidstoimaginefreely!

31.（1分）Idon'tlikegoingonapicnic.Peterdoesn't,either.（合并为一句）

PeterIlikegoingonapicnic.

32.（1分）Mr.Zhangaskeduswhenweshouldgotodar.eeclasses.（改为简单句）

Mr.Zhangaskedusgotodanceclasses.

六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据

各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺.

33.（10分）I'msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingiswhenyoucollectold

thingsandturnthemintonewthings.Itsoundslikemagic.B（66）infactit'svery

scientific.

Howitallworks?Thefirstthingistocollectitemsthatcanberecycled.Sodacansaremade

outofmetal.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutofg(67).Magazinesandnewspapers

aremadeoutofpaper.Bagsaremadeoutofplastic.Manyo(68)oldthingscanbe

recycled,too.

Let'sgetbacktotheprocess(过程)ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyouritemsinarecycling

factory.There,thematerialsgelseparated.Theygointod(69)piles.Thereare

specialmachinesthatcrush(挤压变形)eachpiletogether.Thematerialsc(70)into

squarecubes(立方体).Theyarereallyheavy.Itish(71)forhumanstocarry

them.Companiesbuythesecubesandturntheminton(72)products.

Nowlet'stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperistransfoirned(改变形态).Firstthepaperistorn

(撕)intotinyp(73).Thenaspecialwaterwithchemicalsispouredontothem.The

fibersstarttosticktogether.Intime,acompletelynewrollofpaperisc(74)!Ifthere

werethingswrittenorprintedonthefirstpaper,theydisappear.

Recyclingkeepsourplanethealthy.Itreduceswasteandsavesmoney.Ita(75)saves

energy.Youcandoyourpart.Sojustrememberthegoldenrule：alwaysrecycleyourproducts!

七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，

并根据短文内容回答问题.

34.(1()分)Itisimportantiohavegoodlearninghabitsifyouwanttostudy,andthisisespecially

(ruewhenitcomestoonlinelearning.

Onlinelearningisaprocessdifferentfromwhatyouv/illfindinatraditionalschool.The

learningenvironmentandmethodsaredifferent.

Whenstudyinginaclassroom,thereisalotofcommunicationbetweenthestudentsandthe

lcaulicr>bullilllciiilciau.ion(互动)amoiig(liesludcnls,v/hilconlinelearninghelpsonesludcul

andanothertointeractveryseriouslyandclosely.Sooneofanonlineprofessor'srolesisto

encouragestudentstointeract.Anotheristoguidediscussionbutnottotaketotalcontrolof

students'thoughtsasteachersdoinaclassroom.

Sowhatarethegoodlearninghabitsyoushouldhaveinonlinelearning?Herearesomegood

suggestions.First,itisagoodideatopreparewellforonlinelearning.Youcanwritedown

dailytasksandevenweeklytasksthatyouwanttocomplete.Bydoingso,youwillhavea

goodplanforachievingyourgoals.Second,youshouldspendasmuchtimeonlineasifyou

weregoingtoregularcourses.Also»alwaystrytosetasideextratimetocommunicatewith

otherstudents.

Besidesthis,anypostyouputuponlineshowswhoyouare.Somakesurethatyouhomework

ontimesothatyoudon'tfallbehind.

请将答案写在答题卡上

76.Whatisimportantifyouwanttostudyonline?

77.Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearning?

78.Whatistheotherroleofanonlineprofessorbesidesguidingdiscussion?

79.Howmanygoodsuggestionsaboutgoodlearninghabitsarethereinthepassage?

80.Howdoyoulikeonlinelearning?（请自拟一句话作答）

八、书面表达（本题满分20分）

35.（20分）为了满足广大学生对DIY的喜爱，你们学校成立了DIY俱乐部.假如你是Justin,

想加入该俱乐部，请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份申请函，谈谈你想加入该俱乐

部的理由.

要点内容

培养独立意识独立思考；自主选择；敢于尝试（或自拟内容）

调节学习生活获得乐趣；丰富生活；体验成功（或自拟内容）

提升个人素养直面困难；…（请考生自拟两点内容）

参考词汇：独立independencen.；调节adjuslvl.；素养qualityn.

注意：1.申请函中必须包含所给要点，具体内容可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译.

2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数.

3.申请函中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.

DearChairperson,

IwouldlikeCojointheDIYClub.______

IhopeIcanbeamemberoftheDIYClub.

YoursSincerely.

Justin.

2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.(15?)Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfootevery

day.()

A.an；theB.a：不填C.an：不填D.a；the

【考点】52：不定冠祠(a,an).

【分析】杰克是一个八岁男孩.他每天步行去上学.

【解答】答案：C.考查不定冠词.句意：杰克是一个八岁男孩.他每天步行去上学.eight

-year-old八岁的，是以元音音素开头的单词，这里表示泛指，所以前面用冠词an.on

foot步行，是固定词组.故选C.

【点评】了解不定冠词用法，再结合具体语境进行选择.

2.(1分)Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.(

A.formB.wayC.directionD.course

【考点】48：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人重见光明.

【解答】答案：D.考查名词词义辨析.句意：马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人

重见光明.fonn形状：way方式，方法；direction方向：course过程.inthedirectionof

朝…的方向，inthecourseof在・・•期间>根据题干Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagain

inthe-ofhislife.可知应说马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人再次看到光

明.故选D.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答.

3.(1分)Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?()

A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff

【考点】El：动词短语.

【分析】办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗？

【解答】答案：B.考查动词短语.句意:办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗？take

up拿起；lakeaway拿走，带走；lakeon承担；lakeoff脱掉，离开.根据题干Thedeskis

inamess.办公桌是一团糟.可知应说请你拿走你的书好吗？故选B.

【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答.

4.（1分）Itisknown:oallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterv/inter

comes.（）

A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since

【考点】C3：连词辨析.

【分析】众所周知，兰冬天到来时，白天变得越来越短.

[解答]答案:B根据前文Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorter冬天

到来时，白天变得越来越短before”在…之前"；when"当…时候";until”直到…为止”;

since”既然：由于”.since当自从讲时，主要用于完成时态中，做完成时的时间状语.其

后可跟短语，也可跟从句，若跟从句，要用一般过去式，结合本题，此处应指当冬天到

来时.时态是一般现在时，故诜B.

【点评】while和when都是表示同时，到底句子中是用when还是while主要看从句和主

句中所使用的动词是短暂性动作（瞬时动词）还是持续性动作.

1、若主句表示的是一个短暂性的动作，而从句表示的是一个持续性动作时，两者都可

用.如:

Hefellasleepwhen[while]hewasreading.他看书时睡着了.

1methimwhenlwh