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2017年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷

一、第一部分听力(共40分)情景交际听下面五个提示句,从每小题A、B、C三个选

项中,选出能回应提示句的最佳选项.

1.(1.5分)A.Youarewelcome.

B.Ittastesdelicious.

C.Yes,please.

2.(1.5分)A.It'sverycomfortable.

B.Onlyalittle.

C.Verywell,(heyarefriendly.

3.(1.5分)A.Thesubwayrunsveryfast.

B.Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

C.Itravelbysubway.

4.(1.5分)A.Iseldomgotoconcets.

B.Classicalmusic.

C.Iwanttobeapopsinger.

5.(1.5分)A.I'mnotsure.

B.Nevermind.

C.Thanksalot.

二、听对话选图听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、

E、F六幅图片选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有一个干扰选项).

6.7.8.9.10..

三、对话理解听下面三短对话,从每小题ABC三个选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项.

7.(4.5分)听下面一段对话,回答11〜13小题.

11.Whatsizeofthejacketdoesthemantake?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

12.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?

A.Brown.

B.Black.

C.Blue.

13.Whatisthejacketmadeof?

A.Silk.

B.Leather.

C.Cotton.

8.(4.5分)听下面一段对话,回答14〜16小题.

14.WhydidMichaelgetupearlyonMarch5th?

A.Becausehewastooexcitedtofallasleep.

B.Becausehehadatwo-dayjourneyasavolunteer.

C.BecausehewouldseehisgrandparentsinXinhuacommunity.

15.Howdidtheygetthere?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybike.

16.Whatactivitiesdid(heydo(here?

A.Swept(hefloorandperformedballet.

B.Sangsongsandperformedmagictricks.

C.Cleanedthewindowsandsweptthefloor.

9.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答17~20小题.

17.WhatdoJim'sparentswanthimtododuringthesummervacation?

A.Takesummercourses.

B.Getapart-timejob.

C.HaveavisitaroundWuhan.

18.Howmanypeoplewilltakepartinthebicycletrip?

A.Ihree.

B.Four.

C.Five.

19.WouldBetty'sfriendmindJim'sjoiningin?

A.Yes.

B.No.

C.Notsure.

20.What'stherouteofthebicycletrip?

A.TheEastLake-*WuhanUniversity-*Museum-*ZhongshanPark.

B.WuhanUniversity-theEastLake-ZhongshanPark-Museum.

C.TheEastLake-*Museum-*WuhanUniversity-*ZhongshanPark.

四、短文理解听下面一段短文,从每小题ABC三个选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项.

10.(10分)(1)Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Amuseum.

B.Acinema.

C.Apark.

(2)Inwhichmonthcan'twegototheSeaWorld?

A.February.

B.March.

C.September.

(3)Wherecanweseetheshortfilmaboutthesea?

A.In(heVisitorCenter.

B.Inthediningroom.

C.Indifferenthalls.

(4)What'sihcuhildicii'sfavurilcshowalliicSeaWorld?

A.Thewhaleshow.

B.Thepolarbearshow.

C.Thedolphinshow.

(5)Howmuchdoesitcostfor(woadultsandakid?

A.240yuan.

B.320yuan.

C.400yuan.

五、第二部分语言知识运用(共25分)单项选择.

11.(1分)-WhowonthefistprizeoftheWorldTableTennisChampionship?

-Youmeanthematchhelpin?MaLongdid.()

A.fifty-four:German

B.fifty-fourth;Germany

C.fifty-fourth:German

D.fifty-four;Germany

12.(1分)-Kangkang»tellussomethingaboutinyourhometown?

-Usuallyonthisday,peopleeatzongziinmemoiyofQuYuan.()

A.theSpringFestival

B.TheLanternFestival

C.theDragonBoatFestival

D.IheMid-AutumnFestival

13.(1分)-ZhengHewasaMingdynastythatweChinesepeopleareproudof.

-Iagreewithyou.HeevensucceedsailingtotheeastcoastofAfrica.()

A.tourist;toB.philosopher;in

C.inventor;toD.explorer;in

14.(I分)-Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butin>knivesandforks.

-Yousee,peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.()

A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.all

15.(1分)-Celia»joinusintheSuperSummerCampifitthisweekend.

-I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit.()

A.isfine;rains

B.isfine;willrain

C.willbefine;willrain

D.willbefine;rains

16.(I分)-CCTVhasproducedaTVshow-ChinesePoetryCompetition.Haveyouseenit?

-Sure.WuYishu,16»studiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudan,isthe

winner.(

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom

17.(1分)-DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather'sDay?

-Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.()

A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model

18.(1分)-WhatdoyouthinkofthelastcstTVplaytheNameofPeople?

-It*sverypopular.Millionsoffamiliesbyitduringthattime.()

A.attractedB.areattracted

C.wereattractedD.wereattracting

19.(1分)-Pleasekeepoffthegrass.Can'tyouseethesign

-Sorry,sir!Ididn'tseeit.()

A.B.C.D.

20.(1分)-It*ssaidthatnuclearpowerwillbeusedtoproduceelectricityinXianning.

-However,nuclearpowerbeverydangerous.()

A.canB.needC.mustD.should

21.(1分)-Excuseme,canyoutellme?

-Sorry»Iamtoobusynow.WhynotsearchtheInternetfbrinformation?()

A.howdoessmog(雾霾)comeintobeing

B.wherethenationalspacestationlies

C.whyaretigersbecomingfewernow

D.howmanyyearsdidtheQinempirelast

22.(1分)-Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmaich.

-Ithinkso.()

A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

B.Everydoghasitsday.

C.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.

D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits

23.(1分)-Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyear'sstudyinChina.Maria?

-Iwastaughtknowledge_____goodmanners.()

A.either;orB.notonly;butalso

C.neither;norD.not;but

六、完形填空.

24.(12)Itwasafinespringdaywithbeautifulflowersinthepark.Ayoungmanarrivedearly

andwaitedforhis)39)underabigtree.Buthewassoshort-tempered(性急的)

(hathewasn'tinthemoodto(40)thescenery.

Suddenly,anangelappeared."Pulthisbutton(按钮)ontoyourclothes.Ifyoudon'twant

to(41)Justturnthebuttontotheright.Youcanskipoveranytimeperiodifyouwant

to."

Themanhappilyheldthebuttonandturneditsoftly.Oh!Howamazing!Hisgirlfriendappeared

beforehimandwasgently(42)him!HowIwishourweddingceremonycouldbeheld

now!Heturnedthebuttononceagain.Agreatwedding(43)infrontofhim,the

beautifulbride(新娘)wasstandingnexttohimandthebandwasplayingcheerfulmusic.He

lost(44)inildeeply.

The(45)inhisheartkeptcomingout:Ialsowantabighousewithagardeninthe

front.Heturnedthebutton.Thenhewishedforchildren.Allofasudden,agroupoflovely

childrenwereplaying(46)inthehugelivingroom.Again,hejumpedatthechance

toturnthebuttontotheright.

Howtime(47)!Beforehecouldseebeautifulflowersinthegarden»everythinghad

beencoveredindeepsnow.Lookingathimselfagain,hefoundhishairtotally

(48).Hehadalreadybecomesoold.

Hefeltsosad.Hewouldratherenjoylife(49)thanwatchitgobyinsuchahurry.He

quicklyturnedthebuttontothe(50).Onceagain,hewaswaitingforhislovely

girlfriendunderthatbigUcc.

39.A.angelB.girlfriendC.teacherD.father

40.A.judgeB.findC.enjoyD.check

41.A.waitB.moveC.workD.sit

42.A.quarrelingwithB.laughingatC.smilingtoD.cryingto

43.A.discoveredB.coveredC.disappearedD.appeared

44.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves

45.A.wishesB.questionsC.secretsD.problems

46.A.rudelyB.angrilyC.happilyD.sadly

47.A.flyB.flicsC.flyingD.flew

48.A.shinningB.whiteC.strongD.black

49.A.onebyoneB.facetofaceC.stepbystepD.handinhand

50.A.leftB.rightC.upD.down.

七、第三部分阅读理解(共30分)阅读理解.

25.(10分)Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorfoundtheyoung

man'sacademicgradewereverygood.

"Didyougetanyscholarships(奖学金)inschool?"Thedirectorasked."None."Theyoung

mananswered.

"Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees(学费)?"hedirectorasked."Myfather

passedawaywhenIwasoneyearold»soitwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees,"the

youngmananswered.

"Wheredidyourmotherwork?"thedirectorasked."Mymothercleanedclothes.Mthcyoung

mansaid.Thedirectorlookedtheyoungman'shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfect

hands.

"Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?"thedirectorasked."Never,"(he

youngmananswered."Ihavearequest,"thedirectorsaid."Whenyougobackhometoday,

goandcleanyourmother'shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”

Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappily

askedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange;happybutwithmixed

feelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother'shands

slowly.Histearsfellashedid(hat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedhismother'shandswere

sowrinkled.Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpay(hefees.

Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector'soffice."Icleanedmymother'shands,

andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday."hesaid.

"ThisiswhalIamlookingfurinmymanager,"llicdirectorsaid."Iwantapursunwhocan

appreciate(感激)"thehelpofotherstogetthingsdon?.Yougelthejob!"

51.Whatdidthedirectorasktheyoungmantodothatnight?

A.tohelphismotherwashtheclothes

B.Towashhismother'shands

C.Tochatwithhismother

D.Tohughismother

52.Theunderlinedword"wrinkled"inparagraph6probablymeans.

A.soft

B.rough

C.dirty

D.smooth

53.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassageabouttheyoungman?

A.Theyoungmanhadgoodacademicgradesandgotscholarships.

B.Hisparentsworkedhardtopay(hefees.

C.Theyoungmanhadapairofhandsthatlookedjustlikehismother's.

D.Theyoungmanfinallygotthejobasamanager.

54.Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheyoungman'smother?

A.Hersonneverhelpedherwithherworkbeforetheinterview.

B.Lifewasdifficultbutshemanagedtosupportherson.

C.Shecouldn'thelpcryingwhenhersonwashedherhandsthatnight.

D.Hersonlearnedalolfromwhatshehaddoneforhim.

55.Whatdidthedirectorvaluemostfromtheyoungman?

A.Workingability.

B.Auadcmiugrades.

C.Communicationskills.

D.Appreciation.

26.(10分)Thousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina>(herelivedShengnong,aman

whohadanox(牛)headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfrom

disease,hebuiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.To

rememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShengnongjia.

Thelegend(传说)makesShengnongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourist.Traveling(here

isauniqueexperience,asyoucansceneriesofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes."When

thebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn*the

topiscoveredwithice,"localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShengnon^jia.

Shcngnongjiaisalsohometo5,OOOspeciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlive

there,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.

OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShengnongjiaisitslegendofwildmen.Some

peopleoneclaimedthatiheysawbigprintsorbig-footcreatures.Yetsofar,scientistshaven't

proveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.

Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016»ShcngnongjiaForesty

DistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.Chinanowhas

50worldheritagesites(遗址).SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.

56.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutShengnong?

A.Shengnonghadanoxbody.

B.Shengnonggrewmedicalplantsforpeople.

C.Shengnonghelpedthelocalpeople.

D.ShengnongnamedtheplaceShengnongjia.

57.InShcngnongjia,

A.therearemanymedicalstoresalongtheway

B.peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountain

C.there500speciesofanimalsandplants

D.scientistshaveprovedtherearewikimenthere

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"title"meaninparagraph5?

A.标题

B.景点

C.称号

D.职务

59.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?

A.Italy.

B.TheUSA.

C.China.

D.Canada.

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThelegendofShcngnong

B.AnimalslivinginShcngnongjia

C.TheamazingShengnongjia

D.Worldheritagesites.

27.(10分)Ilwasthebeginningofanewterm.Asanewteacherinthatschool.Ididn'tknowany

ofthestudents.Alittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom.Shelookedveryshy.

Iwalkeduptoherandaskedwhyshestoodthere.Butshesaidnothing.Thenaboyshouied,

"SheisfromGradeFour,theworststudentinhergrade."Ilookedatthelittlegirl.①She

didn'tsccintnbethesmartkind.IunderstoodwhyherteacheraskedhertostayinGrade

Three.Itookherhandandledherintotheclassroom.

"Sithere.NowyouaremystudentandI'myourleacher,"Isaid.Shestillsaidnothing,but

suddenlybegantocry.

Ilaterlearntthatherparentsdiedinacar②Z1<eksidont/She

becamesadanddidn'tliketalkingtoothersafterthat.

Shelearntveryslowly.Igaveherrespectandneverlookeddownupon(鄙视)herasIknow

everybodydeserves(值得)respect.Ihelpedherafterschool,andshewasmakinglittlelittle

bylittle.③随着时间流逝,她不像以前那样害羞.Attheendoftheterm,sheseemedtohave

forgottenallhersadness.Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool,butat

least,(4)________________________

Inthefollowingyears,shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay.Threedaysago,

Ireceivedaninvilalioiitoherwedding.Andnow,Iamalhciwedding>andsheissmiling(5)

/'braitli/.

Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy.

61.填写单词:根据文中②、⑤两处音标填写单词.

@/1<eksIdent/;@/'brai(Ii/

62.将文中①处划线向子翻译成汉语.

63.将文中③处划线句子翻译成英语.

64.补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能放入文中④处划线部分的最佳选项.

A.shebecamethemos:popularstudentintheschool

B.shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore

C.sheforgoteverythingandfearednothing

D.shewasstillIhatshyandsadlittlegirl

65.WhatcanwelearnFromthestory?.

八、第四部分书面表达(共25分)短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处写出适当的单词,

单词首字母已给出.(有点词请注意词形变化)

28.(10分)Wondershyyougetangrysoeasily(66)wyourfriendsmilesallthetime?

It'sprobablybecauseyoutwohavedifferentpersonalities.

Personality(性格)isaboui(67)hpeoplethink,behave,andreaci(反应)in

different(68)s.Sowhat(69)mpeoplethink,behaveandreactincertain

ways?

Partofthereasonisthatpeopleare(70)blikethis.Ababygetsitsbloodtype,genes,

and(71)ophysicalthingswhenit'sstillinsideitsmother.Thesethingsmayhelp

decidewhatthebabywi'lbelike.

Butone'spersonalitydoesn'tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlife(72)e

canalsomakeyouthepersonyouare.Thisdoesn't(73)mit'simpossibletochange

yourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourself(74)b.Don'tgettooworried

aboutyourshortcoming(缺点).Justacceptthem.Thisisagoodwaytostartmakingchanges.

Forexample»ifyoudon'tknowhowtomakefriends,find(75)othereason.Isit

becauseyou'reloushy?Tellyourselflosmilealpeople.Starttalkinglopeopleusing(76)

wgreetings.

However,it'snoteasytochangelifelonghabitsinonenight.Don'tgiveyourselfahard

time.Keep(77)watit.Onedayyou'llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbe

anewyou.

九、短文写作(共15分)

29.(15分)”民以食为天,,饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视.请你以“SayN。

toJunkFood”为题,根据以下要点写一篇英语短文.

写作要点:

1、垃圾食品尽管美味,但对健康无益,而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾;

2、远离垃圾食品,还应该选择正确的生活方式,如:①三餐要有规律,少吃零食、快餐;

②多吃蔬菜、水果等健康食物,以提供身体必需营养;③多参加户外活动…

写作要求:

1、词数:80左右,开头与结尾已写出,不计入总词数;

2、内容必须包括上述所有要点,可适当发挥;

3、参考词汇:过多包装overpackaging;有规律的regularly;营养nutrition

SayNOtoJunkFood

Nowadays,moreandmoreattentionhasbeenpaidtofoodsafetyandhealth.AsfarasIam

concerned,weshouldsaynotojunkfood.

Inaword,ahealthydietwithlessjunkfoodcanhelpyoumakeusstrongerandstronger.

2017年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、第一部分听力(共40分)情景交际听下面五个提示句,从每小题A、B、C三个选

项中,选出能回应提示句的最佳选项.

1.(1.5分)A.Youarewelcome.

B.Iitastesdelicious.

C.Yes,please.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

2.(1.5分)A.It'sverycomfortable.

B.Onlyalittle.

C.Verywell,theyarcfriendly.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

3.(1.5分)A.Thesubwayrunsveryfast.

B.Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

C.Itravelbysubway.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

4.(1.5分)A.Iseldomgotoconcels.

B.Classicalmusic.

C.Iwanttobeapopsinger.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

5.(1.5分)A.I'mnotsure.

B.Nevermind.

C.Thanksalot.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

二、听对话选图听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从下面所给的A、B、3D、

E、F六幅图片选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有一个干扰选项).

6.C7.F8.D9.A10.B.

【分析】略

【解答】CFDAB

【点评】略

三、对话理解听下面三短对话,从每小题ABC三个选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项.

7.(4.5分)听下面一段对话,回答11〜13小题.

11.Whatsizeofthejacketdoesthemanlake?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

12.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?

A.Brown.

B.Black.

C.Blue.

13.Whatisthejacketmadeof?

A.Silk.

B.Leather.

C.Cotton.

【分析】略

【解答】CAC

【点评】略

8.(4.5分)听下面一段对话,回答14〜16小题.

14.WhydidMichaelgetupearlyonMarch5th?

A.Becausehewastooexcitedtofallasleep.

B.Becausehehadatwo-dayjourneyasavolunteer.

C.BecausehewouldseehisgrandparentsinXinhuacommunity.

15.Howdidtheygetthere?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Byb汰e.

16.Whatactivitiesdidtheydothere?

A.Swept(hefloorandperformedballet.

B.Sangsongsandperformedmagictricks.

C.Cleanedthewindowsandsweptthefloor.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【点评】略

9.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答17〜20小题.

17.WhatdoJim'sparentswanthimtododuringthesummervacation?

A.Takesummercourses.

B.Getapart-timejob.

C.HaveavisitaroundWuhan.

18.Howmanypeoplewilltakepartinthebicycletrip?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

19.WouldBetty'sfriendmindJim'sjoiningin?

A.Yes.

B.No.

C.Notsure.

20.What'stherouteofthebicycletrip?

A.TheEastLake-*WuhanUniversity-*Museum-*ZhongshanPark.

B.WuhanUniversity-*theEastLake-*ZhongshanPark-*Museum.

C.TheEastLake—Museum-*WuhanUniversity-*ZhongshanPark.

【分析】略

【解答】ABBA

【点评】略

四、短文理解听下面一段短文,从每小题ABC三个选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项.

10.(10分)(1)Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Aniuscum.

B.Acinema.

C.Apark.

(2)Inwhichmonthcan'twegototheSeaWorld?

A.February.

B.March.

C.September.

(3)Wherecanweseetheshortfilmaboutthesea?

A.In(heVisitorCenter.

B.Inthediningroom.

C.Indifferenthalls.

(4)What'sthechildren'sfavoriteshowattheSeaWorld?

A.Thewhalesliuw.

B.Thepolarbearshow.

C.Thedolphinshow.

(5)Howmuchdoesitcostfortwoadultsandakid?

A.240yuan.

B.32Oyuan.

C.400yuan.

【分析】略

【解答】CBACC

【点评】略

五、第二部分语言知识运用(共25分)单项选择.

11.(1分)-WhowonthefistprizeoftheWorldTableTennisChampionship?

-Youmeanthematchhelpin?MaLongdid.()

A.fifty-four;German

B.fifty-fourth;Germany

C.fifty-fourth;Gennan

D.fifty-four:Germany

【分析】--谁获得了第五十四届世界乒乓球锦标赛的第一名?--你的意思是在德国

举行的比赛吗?马龙获得了.

【解答】答案:B.考查序数词.句意:--谁获得了第五十四届世界乒乓球锦标赛的第

一名?--你的意思是在德国举行的比赛吗?马龙获得了.根据题干可知应该是指第五

十四届世界乒乓球锦标赛.第五十四用序数词fifty-fourth表示.Germany德国.German

德国人.in后面接地点,所以用Germany,表示在德国.故选B.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其序数词用法,根据具体内容作答.

12.(1分)-Kangkang,tellussomethingaboutinyourhometown?

-Usuallyonthisday,peopleeatzongziinmemoryofQuYuan.()

A.theSpringFestival

B.TheLanternFestival

C.theDragonBoatFestival

D.theMid-AutumnFestival

【分析】--康康,告诉我们些关丁你的家乡端午节的事情.・■通常在这天,人们

吃粽子来纪念屈原.

【解答】答案:C.考查英文常识.句意:康康,告诉我们一些关于你的家乡端午节的事

情.--通常在这天,人们吃粽子来纪念屈原.IheSpringFestival春节;TheLanternFestival

元宵节;theDragonBoatFestival端午节;theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节.根据题干

Usuallyonthisday,peopleeatzongziinmemoryofQuYuan通常在这天,人们吃粽子来纪

念屈原.可知应说告诉我们一些关于你的家乡端午节的事情.故选C.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.

13.(I分)-ZhengHewasaMingdynastythatweChinesepeopleareproudof.

-Iagreewithyou.HeevensucceedsailingtotheeastcoastofAfrica.()

A.tourist;toB.philosopher;in

C.inventor:toD.explorer;in

【分析】--郑和是我们中国人都很自豪的明朝的探险家.--我同意你的看法.他甚

至成功地航行到非洲东海岸.

【解答】答案:D.考查名词词义辨析.句意:--郑和是我们中国人都很自豪的明朝的

探险家.--我同意你的看法.他甚至成功地航行到非洲东海岸.tourist旅行

者.philosopher哲学家.inventor发明家.explorer探险家.结合中国历史知识可知郑和

是探险家.succeedindoingsth成功地做成某犷,是固定搭配.故选D.

【点评】理解各个诜项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.

14.(I分)-Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks>butin,knivesandforks.

-Yousee,peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.()

A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.all

【分析】--在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭.但是在其他国家用刀叉.--你看,世界

各地的人们有不同的饮食习惯.

【解答】答案:A.考查不定代词.句意:--在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭.但是在其

他国家用刀叉.--你看,世界各地的人们有不同的饮食习惯.others代词其他的.other

形容词其他的,代替同一类事物中,剩余的一部分.another代词又一、另一指三个或三

个以上中的另一个,常用来修饰单数.all代词全部.根据题干中Insomecountries,people

eatwithchopsticks,在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭.butinothers这里指其他的国家,同

一类事物中,剩余的一部分.故选A.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.

15.(I分)-Celia,joinusintheSuperSummerCampifitthisweekend.

-I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit.()

A.isfine;rains

B.isfine;willrain

C.willbefine;willrain

D.willbetine;rains

【分析】--Celia,如果这个周末天气好的话,就和我们一起去参加超级夏令营吧.

--我很想去,但是没人知道会不会下雨.

【解答】答案:B.

根据joinusintheSuperSummerCampifitthisweekend,可知这里if引导•个条件状

语从句,主句是一个祈使句,从句用一般现在时,所以应该用isfine:再根据Butnobody

knowsifit,可知这里是if引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句可以用所需要的时

态,这里说的是ihisweekend这个周末的事情,应该是还没有发生,所以时态应该用一般

将来时,构成:will+动词原形.故选B.

【点评】本题考查时态辨析.做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式.也可

根据语境,判断时态,从而选出正确的形式完成此类题.

16.(1分)-CCTVhasproducedaTVshow-ChinesePoetryCompetition.Haveyouseenit?

-Sure.WuYishu.16,studiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudan,isthe

winner.()

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom

【分析】央视制作了一个电视节目--中国诗歌大会.你看了吗?当然,在复旦附中学

习的一个16岁的武亦姝获胜了.

【解答】答案:C分析句子得知,句子的主干是WuYishu,16,isthewinner,而studies

attheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudan作为定语从句来修饰先行词WuYishu,这是一个表

示人的先行词,在定语从句中充当主语,用who来弓导,故选C.

【点评】A.指人时有时只用who不宜用ihai.

1.先行词为one、ones或anyone

(1)ThecomradeIwanttolearnfromistheonewhostudieshardandworkshard.

(2)Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.

2.先行词为U心c时

ThesewhoarcgoingtoBeijingarc(hebeststudentsofourschool.

3.在iherebe开头的句子中

Thereisastudentwhowantstoseeyou.

4.一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that,另一个宜

用who,以免重复.

Ihestudentthatwenthefirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshards.

5.在非限制性定语从句中

A.Imetafriendofmineinthestreet,whohadjustcomefromJapan.

17.(1分)・DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather'sDay?

-Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.()

A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model

【分析】--你在父亲节做点特别的事情了吗?--是的,我为父亲做了一张心形贺卡

来表达我的爱.

【解答】答案:B.考查名词词义辨析.句意:--你在父亲节做点特别的事情了吗?-

-是的,我为父亲做了一张心形贺卡来表达我的爱.height高度.shape形状.design设

计.model型号.intheshapeofheart心形.结合题干可知句意应为我为父亲做了,张心

形贺卡来表达我的爱.故选B.

【点评】理解各个诜项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.

18.(I分)-WhatdoyouthinkofthelastestTVplaytheNameofPeople?

-It'sverypopular.Millionsoffamiliesbyilduringthatlime.()

A.attractedB.areattracted

C.wereattractedD.wereattracting

【分析】你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间,亿万

家庭被吸引了.

【解答】答案:C根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意

思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语duringihaltime是表示过去的时间,故是一般过

去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.

【点评】一般过去式佗被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.

19.(1分)-Pleasek

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