2025年陕西省西安市新城区西光教育集团中考二模英语试题

2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试·全真模拟卷英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）.3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Tom. B.Peter. C.Jack.2.A.Aneraser. B.Aruler. C.Apencil.3.A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.4.A.NextSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.5.A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.B.Becausehemettheheavytraffic.C.Becausehisalarmclockdidn’tgooff.6.A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.7.A.Asinger. B.Adancer. C.Anengineer.8.A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Waitressandcustomer.9.A.Byworkingwithagroup. B.Byreadingthetextbook. C.Bylisteningtotapes.10.A.Xi’anisanicecity.B.Xi’anisquitecoldmostoftheyear.C.TherearemanycompaniesinXi’an.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听材料，回答小题。11.HowlongwilltheEnglishClub’sEveningslast?A.Fortwodays. B.Forthreedays. C.Forfourdays.12.Wherecanthestudentsbuythetickets?A.Inthehall. B.Inthelibrary. C.IntheStudents’Center.听材料，回答小题。13.WhodidWangWeiwatchBoonieBearswith?AHisbrother. B.Hisfriend. C.Hissister.14.WhatkindofmovieisDetectiveChinatown1900?A.Acartoon. B.Acomedy. C.Adocumentary.15.WhatdoesWangWeithinkofNeZha2?A.Amazing. B.Boring. C.Educational.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)SometipsonsavingwaterTurnoffthetap●Whenyoubrushyour____16____inthemorningandbeforebedtime.●Whenyou____17____.Savewaterwhentakingashower●Keepyourshowerlessthan____18____minuteslong.●Putaclockinthebathroom.Wateryourgardenatapropertime●Thebesttimetowateryourgardenisintheearlymorningor____19____.●Wateringwhenit’shotand____20____iswasteful.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。ForsomechildreninQinghai,afootball,agroupoffriendsandapieceofgrasslandareenoughtohavefun.Duoguo,a___21___boy,isoneofthefootballplayers.Thoughheisshyandquiet,___22___hetalksaboutfootball,hesaysalot.InJuly2022,DuoguoandhisteammateswenttoSuzhou___23___footballgames.ThejourneytoSuzhoumarkedanumberof“firsts”forthem.Itwas___24___firsttimethattheylefttheirhometown,tookatrain,flewonaplaneandcompetedwithfootball___25___fromalloverthecountry.Thechildrenwerebothexcitedandnervousaboutthese.Thegamesdidn’tgowellforthem.Thecompetitiveteams___26___sostrongthattheyplayedsixgamesbutonlywonone.Theydidn’tknow___27___next.Whenthefinalwhistle(口哨)blew,Duoguosecretlycried.Buttheresultdidn’tmeantheboyandhisteammateswoulddroptheirdreams.Instead,theysawtheexperience___28___anewstarttogoforward.Andthey___29___bythecoachtopracticetheirfootballskillsmore.Upontheplateau(高原),thethinairmakesit___30___fortheboystopractice.Butthesedifficultiesallseemlikenothingcomparedtotheirpassion*forthegame.*Theword“passion”meansaverystrongfeelingoflikingsth.21.A.12yearsold B.12years-old C.12-year-old D.12yearold22.A.if B.when C.before D.because23.A.play B.toplay C.spend D.tospend24.A.a B.an C.the D./25.A.team B.team’s C.teams’ D.teams26.A.were B.are C.was D.is27.A.thattheyshoulddo B.thatshouldtheydo C.whattheyshoulddo D.whatshouldtheydo28.A.as B.in C.of D.with29.A.encourage B.encouraged C.areencouraged D.wereencouraged30.A.difficultly B.difficult C.easily D.easy阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Oncetherewasamonkey.Hemetacrabwhenhewalkedintotheforest.Theywereveryhappyanddecidedtotraveltogetherinthe___31___.Theyweretalkingandlaughingalongtheway.Astheywalkedpastatalltree,theactivemonkeyfoundafruitseed(种子)ontheground.Inashortwhile,thecrabalsofoundariceball.Thericeballwassobigandlooked___32___.Anideacameintothemonkey’smind.Sothemonkeysaidtothecrab,“Dearcrab,letus___33___whatwehave!Myseedisalsoverybrightandlooksbeautiful.”Afterthinkingforawhile,thecrab___34___.Sothemonkeychangedwhathehadwiththecrab.Whenhereceivedthericeball,hequicklyateitwithoutthinking___35___.Hefeltpleasedandcomfortable.However,asforthecrab,hedidn’tdoitlikethemonkey.Hewentbackhomewiththeseedandplanteditinfrontofhishouse.Everyday,hecarefullywateredtheplantandtookcareofit.Atlast,itgrewandbecameabig___36___.Whenthehot___37___came,thecrabtookshelter(躲避)fromthehotunderthetree,becauseitwasfilledwithbranchesandleaves.Whenautumncame,thetreefullygrewwith___38___.Thecrabwasabletoenjoythefruiteveryyear.Themonkeywasso___39___,butitwastoolatetoregret.“Don’tbegreedy(贪婪)forshort-termjoyand___40___thelong-termhappiness,”hesaidtohimself.31.A.water B.forest C.river D.sky32.A.dark B.round C.short D.bright33.A.forget B.decide C.change D.need34.A.made B.refused C.wondered D.agreed35.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing36.A.tree B.cloud C.stone D.house37.A.spring B.autumn C.summer D.winter38.A.circles B.fruit C.leaves D.tools39.A.nervous B.happy C.surprised D.relaxed40A.lose B.order C.teach D.causeⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）ATo:WangJieFrom:PacoSubject:AllaboutmeDearWangJie,MynameisPaco.I’mthirteenyearsoldandI’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’mfromBogotá—acityinColombia(哥伦比亚).About7,000,000peopleliveinthecity.Igetupat5:30inthemorningandhaveaquickshower.ThenIhavebreakfastwithmyparents.Ihaveonebrother.Mybrotherissixteenandhegoestothesameschoolasme.Schoolstartsat7:30,soweleaveourhouseat6:30.Weusuallywalktoschool.Westudyinthemorningandthebreaktimeisat9:30.Ilovebreaktimes!Iusuallyplayfootballwithmyfriendsthen.Idon’thavelunchatschoolbecauseschoolfinishesat11:30.That’swhenIgototheparkwithmyfriendstoplayfootballagain!Mymumcomestotheparkandwalkshomewithme.Wehavelunchathometwohourslater.IloveColombianfood—mymumcooksreallygoodcorn(谷物)bread.Weeatitwithsoupormeat.Wehavemango(芒果)juice,too—myfavourite.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Paco41.HowdoPacoandhisbrotherusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bytrain. D.Bysubway.42.Whenmaytheyhavelunchathome?A.At9:30a.m. B.At12:30p.m. C.At1:30p.m. D.At1:00p.m.43.Thetextwascreatedasa(n)______.A.e-mail B.play C.dairy D.reportBAreyouafraidofgettingold?Doyouthinkagestopspeoplefrombeingpowerful?DonnaJeanWilde,a59-year-oldgrandmotherfromAlberta,Canada,hasshownthatagedoesn’tstopyoufrombeingamazing.Shesettwoworldrecords:themostpush-ups(俯卧撑)byawomaninonehour,with1,575,andthelongestplank(平板支撑)timeforawoman,in4hours,30minutesand11seconds.Wildestarteddoing500push-upseverydaywhilepracticingplanksShelovedpush-upsanddecidedtochallengeherself.ShepracticedoutsidenearherhomeinthebeautifulRockyMountains.Shesaidthatnature’squietpowergaveherinspiration(鼓舞).Whenshebrokethepush-uprecord,shehad17minutesleft.Her11grandchildrencheeredheron,countedhersets,“Mygrandmaisofficiallyamazing!Eventhoughshehurthershoulder,shekeptgoing.Shebelievesthatstayingactiveandhavinghealthgoalsarethekeytoaging‘gracefully(优雅地)andpowerfully’.”DonnaJeanWildeisagreatexamplethatageisjustanumberandwecandogreatthingsnomatterhowoldweare.44.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivinganexample.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDonnaJeanWilde?A.Sheis59yearsoldandshecomesfromAustralia.B.Shedidthemostpush-upsin4hours,30minutesand11seconds.C.Shethinksdoingpush-upsandplanksarethekeytoagingpowerfully.D.Shetellsusagecan’tstopusfrombeingamazingandpowerful.46.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Anoldman’severydaylife. B.Thestoryofan“ageless”grandma.C.Howtobreaktheworldrecords. D.Thegrandchildren’slovefortheirgrandma.CDoyouknowwhatsensesarefor?Doyouknowwhatoursenseshelpusdo?Everyminuteofeveryday,oursensesgetinformationandsendittoourbrains.Weusethisinformationtoanalyze(分析)theworldaroundus.Withoursenses,wecanunderstandwhenfoodlooks,smellsortastesgoodandfresh,orwhenit’sbad.Oursensesareveryimportantbecausetheykeepussafe.Likehumans,animalsusetheirsensestofindfoodandavoiddanger.Butmanyanimals’sensesareverydifferentfromhumansenses.Forexample,weuseoureyestosee,butbatscan’tseewell.Theyhavetousetheirears.Theymakeasoundandlistenforanecho.Theyusethesoundwavesfromtheechoto“see”thepositionanddistanceofanobjectandfindit.Snakesdon’tsmellwiththeirnoseslikeus.Theysmellwiththeirtongues(舌头)!That’swhytheirtonguesarelikeafork.Theforkshapehelpsthemunderstandwherethesmellcomesfrom.Butterflies,ontheotherhand,don’ttastewiththeirtongues.Theyusetheirfeet.Theyhavesmalltastebuds(味蕾)there.Theyhelpthebutterfliesunderstandwhatflowertheyarestandingon.That’showtheyknowtheycaneatit.Bothforhumansandanimals,sensesareveryimportant.Soweshouldlearntoutilizeoursenseswellinourdailylives.47.WhichofthefollowingsituationscanmatchthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Birdscanflyveryhighwiththeirwings.B.Catsusuallysleepformorethantenhours.C.Monkeysarecleverandtheycanlearnsigns.D.Fishsearchforfoodintheriversbysmelling.48.Theunderlinedword“utilize”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.hide B.use C.compare D.collect49.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Butterflieshavesmalltastebudsontheirtongues.B.Snakesusetheirtonguestoeatinsteadoftheirteeth.C.Batsusethesoundwavesto“see”thingsaroundthem.D.Humansusetheirsensesthesamewayasmostanimals.50.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Atravelguidebook.C.Alanguagenewspaper. D.Ashoppingwebsite.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentstoplacethefurniture(家具)inyourapartment?Itcanbehardtoputeverythingintherightplacetomakeyourhomelookmorepleasant.____51____Giveyourhomesomebreathingroom.____52____Evenleavingjusttencentimetersofspacebetweenthewallsandsomepiecesoffurniturecanmaketheroomrelaxingandbigger.Usingfewerpiecesoffurniturewillmakeyourroomsfeelbiggerandwider.Thisisespeciallytrueinsmallspaces,suchasbedrooms.____53____Itwillkeepmorethingsbuttakeuplessspace.____54____Thereshouldbe50—100centimetersbetweenyourchairs,tablesandsofas.Peopleshouldbeabletowalkthroughtheroomwithouttrippingover(绊倒)anypieceoffurniture.Whetherit’sthebedroomorthelivingroom,everyroomshouldhaveafocalpoint(焦点).It’sthethingyoureyeslandonwhenyouentertheroom.Maybeit’stheTV,awallinadifferentcolor,oralargepieceofartwork.Naturallightisimportant.____55____Nevercoverthewindowswithlargepiecesoffurniture,ortheroomwilllookcrowdedanduncomfortable.A.Andinsteadofawidewardrobe(衣柜),tryatallerone.B.Avoidsomethingunpleasantordangerous.C.Besuretoletthesunlightfillintheroom.D.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.E.Putsomethinginaplacewheretheycannoteasilybeseenorfound.F.Remembertoleavesomespacefortrafficwhenplacingyourfurniture.G.Don’tpusheverythingupagainstthewallsoftheroom.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56.DeepSeek是一家新的AI公司，也是一个重要的AI模型。DeepSeekisanewAIcompanyaswellasa(n)________AImodel.57.最近，DeepSeek在网络上获得了广泛关注。Recently,DeepSeekhasreceivedwideattention________.58.在2025年1月20日，DeepSeek推出了两个新的模型。On________20th,2025,DeepSeekintroducedtwonewmodels.59.这些模型很聪明，它们可以做很多不同的事情。Thesemodelsareverysmartandtheycandomany________.60.DeepSeek的成功展示了中国在人工智能制造方面取得了巨大的进步。ThesuccessofDeepSeekshowsthatChinahas________inmakingAI.Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）dressdevelopperfectheartbringtraditionmovebetheyoneAttheCCTVSpringFestivalGalathisyear,aspecialperformancecalledYangBOTamazedaudiences.It____61____China’smost-watchedTVshow.ItwasdirectedbythefamousfilmmakerZhangYimouanditmixed____62____Chineseyangkodancewithmodernrobottechnology.Intheperformance,humanoidrobots(robotsshapedlikehumans)____63____incolorfulcostumes(服装)anddancedyangko—ajoyfulfolkdancefromnorthernChina,whichisoftenseenduringfestivals.Theyspunhandkerchiefsinstantlyandformedcreativegrouppatterns.Theseamazingrobotswere____64____byUnitree,aChineseroboticscompany.ThiswasnotUnitree’s____65____success—in2021,theirrobotcownamed“BenBen”dancedasbackupforsingerAndyLau.TherobotslearneddancemovesthroughAIandusedthelasernavigation(激光导航)technologyto____66____safelyontheunevenstage.Theirstrongjointshelped____67____balance(平衡)perfectlyduringfaststeps.ZhangYimouexplained,“Thisdanceisn’tjustfun—itshowshowtechnologycan____68____newlifetotraditions.”Thankstotheseinnovations(创新),therobotswonthe____69____ofmillionsofpeople.Onsocialmedia,topicslike“RobotYangko”trendedquickly.Youngviewerscalledit“cool”,whileolderaudiencesloveditshumorandfestivespirit.TheYangBOTprogramisa____70____mixofChina’stechprogressandculturalpride.Asonefansaid,“It’slikewatchingthefutureandpastdancetogether!”*Theword“audiences”meansthegroupofpeoplewhohavegatheredtowatchorlistentosth.（aplay,concert,sbspeaking,etc.）.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。ThankstotheInternetandsocialmedia,informationcannowbesharedwithpeopleallaroundtheworldinseconds.However,somepeopleareusingthispowertospreaddeepfakes.Adeepfakeisafake(假的)video,imageoraudioclip(图像或音频片段)createdwithAI.Deepfakescanlookreal.Somepeoplemayusethemtospreadliesorharmsomeone’sreputation.Howcanwespot(发现)deepfakesandprotectourselves?Thesetipsmaybehelpful.■Howtospotadeepfake●Checkthedetailsintheimageorvideo.Isthelightandshadownormal?Aretherestrangeedgesorevenpeoplewithextrafingers?Also,payattentiontopeople’smouths.Inadeepfakevideo,people’smouthsmaynotmovecorrectlywiththewordstheyaresaying.●Checktoseewhohasuploadedtheimageorvideo.Istheuploaderareliable(真实可信的)source?Ifnot,seeifyoucanfindthesameinformationfromatrustedone.■Howtoprotectyourselffromdeepfakes●Don’tsharedeepfakes.Otherwise,youcouldbespreadingliesorevenbreakingthelaw.It’sillegaltomakeorsharesometypesofdeepfakes.●Becarefulwhensharingpersonalinformationandpicturesonline.●Ifyouspotadeepfakeon,forexample,socialmedia,reportittotheplatform.●Ifyouneedmoreadvice,askatrustedadultforhelp.*Theword“illegal”meansnotallowedbythelaw.71.Whatisadeepfakeaccordingtothepassage?Adeepfakeis__________________.72.Whatshouldyoudoiftheuploaderisnotareliablesource?Weshouldseeifwecan__________________fromatrustedone.73.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritermentiontoprotectyourselffromdeepfakes?__________________suggestionsarementioned.74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“名誉”?It’s“__________________”.75.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksabout__________________.Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,LinFei.Wheredidyougoonvacationduringtheholiday?B:Oh.IwenttoXinjiangwithmyfamily.A:Xinjiang?________76________?B:Yes,it’sveryfarfromShaanxi.Andit’sthebiggestprovinceinChina.A:Canyoutellmeaboutyourjourney?B:________77________.Wewenttherebyair.Andthenwetookthebustodifferentplaces.Wewereonthebusalmosteighttoninehourseveryday.A:Itmustbetiring.B:Yes,butitwasworthgoing.Wesawbeautifulmountainsandlakesalongtheroad.A:________78________?B:Westayedthereforabouttendays.A:Iheartherearelotsofdifferentfruitsthere.________79________?B:Weategrapes,watermelonsandsoon.Theyaretoodelicious.Whynotgotherenextholiday?A:________80________!Ican’twaittogothereinthesummervacation!Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）81.假如你是李斌，为弘扬中华传统文化，上周你校组织学生参加了“体验中国”活动。你的美国笔友Peter渴望对中国有更多的了解。请你根据以下表格提示，用英文给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国并且分享此次活动的过程与感受。FactsaboutChina●thebiggestcountryinAsia●ahistoryofover5,000yearsTimelastweekendPlaceBeijingActivities●readChinesestories●visitplacesofinterest（thePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalace,...）●enjoytraditionalChinesefood（Beijingduck）Feelings...要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiBin

2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试·全真模拟卷英语试卷答案第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】A【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】C【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】C【8题答案】【答案】A【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答案】A第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）【11~12题答案】【答案】11.B12.C【13~15题答案】【答案】13.C14.B15.AⅡ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）【16~20题答案】【答案】16.teeth17.dothedishes18.five##5